diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
index 54a83a744538..f33c804a922a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/debugfs.c
@@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ static int kvm_mmu_rmaps_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 	unsigned int *log[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES], *cur;
 	int i, j, k, l, ret;
 
+	if (!kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm))
+		return 0;
+
 	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	memset(log, 0, sizeof(log));
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; i++) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 7656a2c5662a..be2883141220 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -1565,7 +1565,7 @@ static int sev_lock_two_vms(struct kvm *dst_kvm, struct kvm *src_kvm)
 	r = -EINTR;
 	if (mutex_lock_killable(&dst_kvm->lock))
 		goto release_src;
-	if (mutex_lock_killable(&src_kvm->lock))
+	if (mutex_lock_killable_nested(&src_kvm->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING))
 		goto unlock_dst;
 	return 0;
 
diff --git a/drivers/edac/i10nm_base.c b/drivers/edac/i10nm_base.c
index 83345bfac246..6cf50ee0b77c 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/i10nm_base.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/i10nm_base.c
@@ -358,6 +358,9 @@ static int i10nm_get_hbm_munits(void)
 
 			mbase = ioremap(base + off, I10NM_HBM_IMC_MMIO_SIZE);
 			if (!mbase) {
+				pci_dev_put(d->imc[lmc].mdev);
+				d->imc[lmc].mdev = NULL;
+
 				i10nm_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to ioremap for hbm mc 0x%llx\n",
 					     base + off);
 				return -ENOMEM;
@@ -368,6 +371,12 @@ static int i10nm_get_hbm_munits(void)
 
 			mcmtr = I10NM_GET_MCMTR(&d->imc[lmc], 0);
 			if (!I10NM_IS_HBM_IMC(mcmtr)) {
+				iounmap(d->imc[lmc].mbase);
+				d->imc[lmc].mbase = NULL;
+				d->imc[lmc].hbm_mc = false;
+				pci_dev_put(d->imc[lmc].mdev);
+				d->imc[lmc].mdev = NULL;
+
 				i10nm_printk(KERN_ERR, "This isn't an hbm mc!\n");
 				return -ENODEV;
 			}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
index b85b67a88a3d..7d67aec6f4a2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
@@ -1077,6 +1077,7 @@ struct amdgpu_device {
 	bool                            runpm;
 	bool                            in_runpm;
 	bool                            has_pr3;
+	bool                            is_fw_fb;
 
 	bool                            pm_sysfs_en;
 	bool                            ucode_sysfs_en;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
index 86ca80da9eea..99370bdd8c5b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/cc_platform.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
 
 #include "amdgpu.h"
 #include "amdgpu_irq.h"
@@ -1890,6 +1891,26 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pciidlist);
 
 static const struct drm_driver amdgpu_kms_driver;
 
+static bool amdgpu_is_fw_framebuffer(resource_size_t base,
+				     resource_size_t size)
+{
+	bool found = false;
+#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
+	struct apertures_struct *a;
+
+	a = alloc_apertures(1);
+	if (!a)
+		return false;
+
+	a->ranges[0].base = base;
+	a->ranges[0].size = size;
+
+	found = is_firmware_framebuffer(a);
+	kfree(a);
+#endif
+	return found;
+}
+
 static int amdgpu_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
@@ -1898,6 +1919,8 @@ static int amdgpu_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	unsigned long flags = ent->driver_data;
 	int ret, retry = 0, i;
 	bool supports_atomic = false;
+	bool is_fw_fb;
+	resource_size_t base, size;
 
 	/* skip devices which are owned by radeon */
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amdgpu_unsupported_pciidlist); i++) {
@@ -1966,6 +1989,10 @@ static int amdgpu_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	}
 #endif
 
+	base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
+	size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
+	is_fw_fb = amdgpu_is_fw_framebuffer(base, size);
+
 	/* Get rid of things like offb */
 	ret = drm_aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(pdev, &amdgpu_kms_driver);
 	if (ret)
@@ -1978,6 +2005,7 @@ static int amdgpu_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	adev->dev  = &pdev->dev;
 	adev->pdev = pdev;
 	ddev = adev_to_drm(adev);
+	adev->is_fw_fb = is_fw_fb;
 
 	if (!supports_atomic)
 		ddev->driver_features &= ~DRIVER_ATOMIC;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c
index 651c7abfde03..09ad17944eb2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c
@@ -206,6 +206,12 @@ int amdgpu_driver_load_kms(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned long flags)
 			adev->runpm = true;
 			break;
 		}
+		/* XXX: disable runtime pm if we are the primary adapter
+		 * to avoid displays being re-enabled after DPMS.
+		 * This needs to be sorted out and fixed properly.
+		 */
+		if (adev->is_fw_fb)
+			adev->runpm = false;
 		if (adev->runpm)
 			dev_info(adev->dev, "Using BACO for runtime pm\n");
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/amdgpu_smu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/amdgpu_smu.c
index 8a817932acdf..9d7d64fdf410 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/amdgpu_smu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/amdgpu_smu.c
@@ -1400,8 +1400,14 @@ static int smu_disable_dpms(struct smu_context *smu)
 {
 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = smu->adev;
 	int ret = 0;
+	/*
+	 * TODO: (adev->in_suspend && !adev->in_s0ix) is added to pair
+	 * the workaround which always reset the asic in suspend.
+	 * It's likely that workaround will be dropped in the future.
+	 * Then the change here should be dropped together.
+	 */
 	bool use_baco = !smu->is_apu &&
-		((amdgpu_in_reset(adev) &&
+		(((amdgpu_in_reset(adev) || (adev->in_suspend && !adev->in_s0ix)) &&
 		  (amdgpu_asic_reset_method(adev) == AMD_RESET_METHOD_BACO)) ||
 		 ((adev->in_runpm || adev->in_s4) && amdgpu_asic_supports_baco(adev)));
 
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
index 7dc8026cf6ee..85505424f7a4 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
@@ -1496,12 +1496,13 @@ static void raid1_write_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
 		if (!r1_bio->bios[i])
 			continue;
 
-		if (first_clone && test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) {
+		if (first_clone) {
 			/* do behind I/O ?
 			 * Not if there are too many, or cannot
 			 * allocate memory, or a reader on WriteMostly
 			 * is waiting for behind writes to flush */
 			if (bitmap &&
+			    test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags) &&
 			    (atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes)
 			     < mddev->bitmap_info.max_write_behind) &&
 			    !waitqueue_active(&bitmap->behind_wait)) {
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c
index 826175ad88a2..0fa7ede94fa6 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c
@@ -1762,6 +1762,53 @@ int remove_conflicting_framebuffers(struct apertures_struct *a,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_conflicting_framebuffers);
 
+/**
+ * is_firmware_framebuffer - detect if firmware-configured framebuffer matches
+ * @a: memory range, users of which are to be checked
+ *
+ * This function checks framebuffer devices (initialized by firmware/bootloader)
+ * which use memory range described by @a. If @a matchesm the function returns
+ * true, otherwise false.
+ */
+bool is_firmware_framebuffer(struct apertures_struct *a)
+{
+	bool do_free = false;
+	bool found = false;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!a) {
+		a = alloc_apertures(1);
+		if (!a)
+			return false;
+
+		a->ranges[0].base = 0;
+		a->ranges[0].size = ~0;
+		do_free = true;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&registration_lock);
+	/* check all firmware fbs and kick off if the base addr overlaps */
+	for_each_registered_fb(i) {
+		struct apertures_struct *gen_aper;
+
+		if (!(registered_fb[i]->flags & FBINFO_MISC_FIRMWARE))
+			continue;
+
+		gen_aper = registered_fb[i]->apertures;
+		if (fb_do_apertures_overlap(gen_aper, a)) {
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&registration_lock);
+
+	if (do_free)
+		kfree(a);
+
+	return found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_firmware_framebuffer);
+
 /**
  * remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers - remove firmware-configured framebuffers for PCI devices
  * @pdev: PCI device
diff --git a/include/linux/fb.h b/include/linux/fb.h
index 6f3db99ab990..3da95842b207 100644
--- a/include/linux/fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/fb.h
@@ -610,6 +610,7 @@ extern int remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 					       const char *name);
 extern int remove_conflicting_framebuffers(struct apertures_struct *a,
 					   const char *name, bool primary);
+extern bool is_firmware_framebuffer(struct apertures_struct *a);
 extern int fb_prepare_logo(struct fb_info *fb_info, int rotate);
 extern int fb_show_logo(struct fb_info *fb_info, int rotate);
 extern char* fb_get_buffer_offset(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_pixmap *buf, u32 size);
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h
index 02f32b13d9e5..6aca805a25c4 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-internal.h
@@ -65,6 +65,25 @@ static inline struct cgroup_fs_context *cgroup_fc2context(struct fs_context *fc)
 	return container_of(kfc, struct cgroup_fs_context, kfc);
 }
 
+struct cgroup_pidlist;
+
+struct cgroup_file_ctx {
+	struct cgroup_namespace	*ns;
+
+	struct {
+		void			*trigger;
+	} psi;
+
+	struct {
+		bool			started;
+		struct css_task_iter	iter;
+	} procs;
+
+	struct {
+		struct cgroup_pidlist	*pidlist;
+	} procs1;
+};
+
 /*
  * A cgroup can be associated with multiple css_sets as different tasks may
  * belong to different cgroups on different hierarchies.  In the other
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c
index 2ece597474fb..b40d558a6838 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c
@@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
 	 * next pid to display, if any
 	 */
 	struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private;
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
 	struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(s)->cgroup;
 	struct cgroup_pidlist *l;
 	enum cgroup_filetype type = seq_cft(s)->private;
@@ -404,25 +405,24 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
 	mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex);
 
 	/*
-	 * !NULL @of->priv indicates that this isn't the first start()
-	 * after open.  If the matching pidlist is around, we can use that.
-	 * Look for it.  Note that @of->priv can't be used directly.  It
-	 * could already have been destroyed.
+	 * !NULL @ctx->procs1.pidlist indicates that this isn't the first
+	 * start() after open. If the matching pidlist is around, we can use
+	 * that. Look for it. Note that @ctx->procs1.pidlist can't be used
+	 * directly. It could already have been destroyed.
 	 */
-	if (of->priv)
-		of->priv = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type);
+	if (ctx->procs1.pidlist)
+		ctx->procs1.pidlist = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type);
 
 	/*
 	 * Either this is the first start() after open or the matching
 	 * pidlist has been destroyed inbetween.  Create a new one.
 	 */
-	if (!of->priv) {
-		ret = pidlist_array_load(cgrp, type,
-					 (struct cgroup_pidlist **)&of->priv);
+	if (!ctx->procs1.pidlist) {
+		ret = pidlist_array_load(cgrp, type, &ctx->procs1.pidlist);
 		if (ret)
 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
 	}
-	l = of->priv;
+	l = ctx->procs1.pidlist;
 
 	if (pid) {
 		int end = l->length;
@@ -450,7 +450,8 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
 static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 {
 	struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private;
-	struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv;
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
+	struct cgroup_pidlist *l = ctx->procs1.pidlist;
 
 	if (l)
 		mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork,
@@ -461,7 +462,8 @@ static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 static void *cgroup_pidlist_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 {
 	struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private;
-	struct cgroup_pidlist *l = of->priv;
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
+	struct cgroup_pidlist *l = ctx->procs1.pidlist;
 	pid_t *p = v;
 	pid_t *end = l->list + l->length;
 	/*
@@ -505,10 +507,11 @@ static ssize_t __cgroup1_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	/*
-	 * Even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, we only
-	 * need to check permissions on one of them.
+	 * Even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, we only need
+	 * to check permissions on one of them. Check permissions using the
+	 * credentials from file open to protect against inherited fd attacks.
 	 */
-	cred = current_cred();
+	cred = of->file->f_cred;
 	tcred = get_task_cred(task);
 	if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) &&
 	    !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) &&
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
index 4859641b5e88..42daae762826 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c
@@ -3641,6 +3641,7 @@ static int cgroup_cpu_pressure_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 					  size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res)
 {
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
 	struct psi_trigger *new;
 	struct cgroup *cgrp;
 	struct psi_group *psi;
@@ -3659,7 +3660,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 		return PTR_ERR(new);
 	}
 
-	psi_trigger_replace(&of->priv, new);
+	psi_trigger_replace(&ctx->psi.trigger, new);
 
 	cgroup_put(cgrp);
 
@@ -3690,12 +3691,16 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_cpu_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
 static __poll_t cgroup_pressure_poll(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
 					  poll_table *pt)
 {
-	return psi_trigger_poll(&of->priv, of->file, pt);
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
+
+	return psi_trigger_poll(&ctx->psi.trigger, of->file, pt);
 }
 
 static void cgroup_pressure_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
 {
-	psi_trigger_replace(&of->priv, NULL);
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
+
+	psi_trigger_replace(&ctx->psi.trigger, NULL);
 }
 
 bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void)
@@ -3822,24 +3827,43 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_kill_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 static int cgroup_file_open(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
 {
 	struct cftype *cft = of_cft(of);
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx;
+	int ret;
 
-	if (cft->open)
-		return cft->open(of);
-	return 0;
+	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ctx->ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns;
+	get_cgroup_ns(ctx->ns);
+	of->priv = ctx;
+
+	if (!cft->open)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = cft->open(of);
+	if (ret) {
+		put_cgroup_ns(ctx->ns);
+		kfree(ctx);
+	}
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void cgroup_file_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
 {
 	struct cftype *cft = of_cft(of);
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
 
 	if (cft->release)
 		cft->release(of);
+	put_cgroup_ns(ctx->ns);
+	kfree(ctx);
 }
 
 static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 				 size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
 {
-	struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns;
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
 	struct cgroup *cgrp = of->kn->parent->priv;
 	struct cftype *cft = of_cft(of);
 	struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
@@ -3856,7 +3880,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 	 */
 	if ((cgrp->root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NS_DELEGATE) &&
 	    !(cft->flags & CFTYPE_NS_DELEGATABLE) &&
-	    ns != &init_cgroup_ns && ns->root_cset->dfl_cgrp == cgrp)
+	    ctx->ns != &init_cgroup_ns && ctx->ns->root_cset->dfl_cgrp == cgrp)
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (cft->write)
@@ -4763,21 +4787,21 @@ void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it)
 
 static void cgroup_procs_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
 {
-	if (of->priv) {
-		css_task_iter_end(of->priv);
-		kfree(of->priv);
-	}
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
+
+	if (ctx->procs.started)
+		css_task_iter_end(&ctx->procs.iter);
 }
 
 static void *cgroup_procs_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 {
 	struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private;
-	struct css_task_iter *it = of->priv;
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
 
 	if (pos)
 		(*pos)++;
 
-	return css_task_iter_next(it);
+	return css_task_iter_next(&ctx->procs.iter);
 }
 
 static void *__cgroup_procs_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos,
@@ -4785,21 +4809,18 @@ static void *__cgroup_procs_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos,
 {
 	struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private;
 	struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(s)->cgroup;
-	struct css_task_iter *it = of->priv;
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
+	struct css_task_iter *it = &ctx->procs.iter;
 
 	/*
 	 * When a seq_file is seeked, it's always traversed sequentially
 	 * from position 0, so we can simply keep iterating on !0 *pos.
 	 */
-	if (!it) {
+	if (!ctx->procs.started) {
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE((*pos)))
 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-
-		it = kzalloc(sizeof(*it), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!it)
-			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-		of->priv = it;
 		css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, iter_flags, it);
+		ctx->procs.started = true;
 	} else if (!(*pos)) {
 		css_task_iter_end(it);
 		css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, iter_flags, it);
@@ -4850,9 +4871,9 @@ static int cgroup_may_write(const struct cgroup *cgrp, struct super_block *sb)
 
 static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct cgroup *src_cgrp,
 					 struct cgroup *dst_cgrp,
-					 struct super_block *sb)
+					 struct super_block *sb,
+					 struct cgroup_namespace *ns)
 {
-	struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns;
 	struct cgroup *com_cgrp = src_cgrp;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -4881,11 +4902,12 @@ static int cgroup_procs_write_permission(struct cgroup *src_cgrp,
 
 static int cgroup_attach_permissions(struct cgroup *src_cgrp,
 				     struct cgroup *dst_cgrp,
-				     struct super_block *sb, bool threadgroup)
+				     struct super_block *sb, bool threadgroup,
+				     struct cgroup_namespace *ns)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	ret = cgroup_procs_write_permission(src_cgrp, dst_cgrp, sb);
+	ret = cgroup_procs_write_permission(src_cgrp, dst_cgrp, sb, ns);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -4902,8 +4924,10 @@ static int cgroup_attach_permissions(struct cgroup *src_cgrp,
 static ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 				    bool threadgroup)
 {
+	struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;
 	struct cgroup *src_cgrp, *dst_cgrp;
 	struct task_struct *task;
+	const struct cred *saved_cred;
 	ssize_t ret;
 	bool locked;
 
@@ -4921,9 +4945,16 @@ static ssize_t __cgroup_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 	src_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(task, &cgrp_dfl_root);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock);
 
-	/* process and thread migrations follow same delegation rule */
+	/*
+	 * Process and thread migrations follow same delegation rule. Check
+	 * permissions using the credentials from file open to protect against
+	 * inherited fd attacks.
+	 */
+	saved_cred = override_creds(of->file->f_cred);
 	ret = cgroup_attach_permissions(src_cgrp, dst_cgrp,
-					of->file->f_path.dentry->d_sb, threadgroup);
+					of->file->f_path.dentry->d_sb,
+					threadgroup, ctx->ns);
+	revert_creds(saved_cred);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out_finish;
 
@@ -6142,7 +6173,8 @@ static int cgroup_css_set_fork(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs)
 		goto err;
 
 	ret = cgroup_attach_permissions(cset->dfl_cgrp, dst_cgrp, sb,
-					!(kargs->flags & CLONE_THREAD));
+					!(kargs->flags & CLONE_THREAD),
+					current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c
index 623cec04ad42..0cf7e90c0052 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ int cg_find_unified_root(char *root, size_t len)
 
 int cg_create(const char *cgroup)
 {
-	return mkdir(cgroup, 0644);
+	return mkdir(cgroup, 0755);
 }
 
 int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c
index 3df648c37876..600123503063 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c
@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sched.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <signal.h>
@@ -674,6 +677,166 @@ cleanup:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * cgroup migration permission check should be performed based on the
+ * credentials at the time of open instead of write.
+ */
+static int test_cgcore_lesser_euid_open(const char *root)
+{
+	const uid_t test_euid = 65534;	/* usually nobody, any !root is fine */
+	int ret = KSFT_FAIL;
+	char *cg_test_a = NULL, *cg_test_b = NULL;
+	char *cg_test_a_procs = NULL, *cg_test_b_procs = NULL;
+	int cg_test_b_procs_fd = -1;
+	uid_t saved_uid;
+
+	cg_test_a = cg_name(root, "cg_test_a");
+	cg_test_b = cg_name(root, "cg_test_b");
+
+	if (!cg_test_a || !cg_test_b)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	cg_test_a_procs = cg_name(cg_test_a, "cgroup.procs");
+	cg_test_b_procs = cg_name(cg_test_b, "cgroup.procs");
+
+	if (!cg_test_a_procs || !cg_test_b_procs)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (cg_create(cg_test_a) || cg_create(cg_test_b))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (cg_enter_current(cg_test_a))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (chown(cg_test_a_procs, test_euid, -1) ||
+	    chown(cg_test_b_procs, test_euid, -1))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	saved_uid = geteuid();
+	if (seteuid(test_euid))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	cg_test_b_procs_fd = open(cg_test_b_procs, O_RDWR);
+
+	if (seteuid(saved_uid))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (cg_test_b_procs_fd < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (write(cg_test_b_procs_fd, "0", 1) >= 0 || errno != EACCES)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ret = KSFT_PASS;
+
+cleanup:
+	cg_enter_current(root);
+	if (cg_test_b_procs_fd >= 0)
+		close(cg_test_b_procs_fd);
+	if (cg_test_b)
+		cg_destroy(cg_test_b);
+	if (cg_test_a)
+		cg_destroy(cg_test_a);
+	free(cg_test_b_procs);
+	free(cg_test_a_procs);
+	free(cg_test_b);
+	free(cg_test_a);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct lesser_ns_open_thread_arg {
+	const char	*path;
+	int		fd;
+	int		err;
+};
+
+static int lesser_ns_open_thread_fn(void *arg)
+{
+	struct lesser_ns_open_thread_arg *targ = arg;
+
+	targ->fd = open(targ->path, O_RDWR);
+	targ->err = errno;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cgroup migration permission check should be performed based on the cgroup
+ * namespace at the time of open instead of write.
+ */
+static int test_cgcore_lesser_ns_open(const char *root)
+{
+	static char stack[65536];
+	const uid_t test_euid = 65534;	/* usually nobody, any !root is fine */
+	int ret = KSFT_FAIL;
+	char *cg_test_a = NULL, *cg_test_b = NULL;
+	char *cg_test_a_procs = NULL, *cg_test_b_procs = NULL;
+	int cg_test_b_procs_fd = -1;
+	struct lesser_ns_open_thread_arg targ = { .fd = -1 };
+	pid_t pid;
+	int status;
+
+	cg_test_a = cg_name(root, "cg_test_a");
+	cg_test_b = cg_name(root, "cg_test_b");
+
+	if (!cg_test_a || !cg_test_b)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	cg_test_a_procs = cg_name(cg_test_a, "cgroup.procs");
+	cg_test_b_procs = cg_name(cg_test_b, "cgroup.procs");
+
+	if (!cg_test_a_procs || !cg_test_b_procs)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (cg_create(cg_test_a) || cg_create(cg_test_b))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (cg_enter_current(cg_test_b))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (chown(cg_test_a_procs, test_euid, -1) ||
+	    chown(cg_test_b_procs, test_euid, -1))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	targ.path = cg_test_b_procs;
+	pid = clone(lesser_ns_open_thread_fn, stack + sizeof(stack),
+		    CLONE_NEWCGROUP | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD,
+		    &targ);
+	if (pid < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (!WIFEXITED(status))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	cg_test_b_procs_fd = targ.fd;
+	if (cg_test_b_procs_fd < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if (cg_enter_current(cg_test_a))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	if ((status = write(cg_test_b_procs_fd, "0", 1)) >= 0 || errno != ENOENT)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ret = KSFT_PASS;
+
+cleanup:
+	cg_enter_current(root);
+	if (cg_test_b_procs_fd >= 0)
+		close(cg_test_b_procs_fd);
+	if (cg_test_b)
+		cg_destroy(cg_test_b);
+	if (cg_test_a)
+		cg_destroy(cg_test_a);
+	free(cg_test_b_procs);
+	free(cg_test_a_procs);
+	free(cg_test_b);
+	free(cg_test_a);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 #define T(x) { x, #x }
 struct corecg_test {
 	int (*fn)(const char *root);
@@ -689,6 +852,8 @@ struct corecg_test {
 	T(test_cgcore_proc_migration),
 	T(test_cgcore_thread_migration),
 	T(test_cgcore_destroy),
+	T(test_cgcore_lesser_euid_open),
+	T(test_cgcore_lesser_ns_open),
 };
 #undef T