From 4da91a8e563c434008b81c8e047ad2de5ae0bc6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chao Yu Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2025 17:01:25 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] BACKPORT: FROMGIT: f2fs: fix to avoid running out of free segments If checkpoint is disabled, GC can not reclaim any segments, we need to detect such condition and bail out from fallocate() of a pinfile, rather than letting allocator running out of free segment, which may cause f2fs to be shutdown. reproducer: mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vda 16777216 mount -o checkpoint=disable:10% /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs for ((i=0;i<4096;i++)) do { dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/$i bs=1M count=1; } done sync for ((i=0;i<4096;i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/$i; } done sync touch /mnt/f2fs/pinfile f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/pinfile f2fs_io fallocate 0 0 4201644032 /mnt/f2fs/pinfile cat /sys/kernel/debug/f2fs/status output: - Free: 0 (0) Fixes: f5a53edcf01e ("f2fs: support aligned pinned file") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Bug: 399583169 (cherry picked from commit f7f8932ca6bb22494ef6db671633ad3b4d982271 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs.git dev) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20250312090125.4014447-1-chao@kernel.org/ [Jaegeuk Kim: replace f2fs_warn_ratelimited with f2fs_warn] Change-Id: If19aa65412e6ed59f1c15a4a29e210679ec260a0 --- fs/f2fs/file.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c index f6b133f373db..a715231ab5a8 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c @@ -1810,6 +1810,18 @@ static int f2fs_expand_inode_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, next_alloc: f2fs_down_write(&sbi->pin_sem); + if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) { + if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) { + f2fs_up_write(&sbi->pin_sem); + err = -ENOSPC; + f2fs_warn(sbi, + "ino:%lu, start:%lu, end:%lu, need to trigger GC to " + "reclaim enough free segment when checkpoint is enabled", + inode->i_ino, pg_start, pg_end); + goto out_err; + } + } + if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, overprovision_segments(sbi)))) { f2fs_down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);