diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c
index e03bfeacbed4..e7b011c42b7a 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag.c
@@ -345,13 +345,17 @@ xfs_initialize_perag(
 	return 0;
 
 out_remove_pag:
+	spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 	radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, index);
+	spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 out_free_pag:
 	kmem_free(pag);
 out_unwind_new_pags:
 	/* unwind any prior newly initialized pags */
 	for (index = first_initialised; index < agcount; index++) {
+		spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 		pag = radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, index);
+		spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 		if (!pag)
 			break;
 		xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);