commit 1b7f56fbc7 upstream.
The device initiated link power management U1/U2 states should not be
enabled in case the system exit latency plus one bus interval (125us) is
greater than the shortest service interval of any periodic endpoint.
This is the case for both U1 and U2 sytstem exit latencies and link states.
See USB 3.2 section 9.4.9 "Set Feature" for more details
Note, before this patch the host and device initiated U1/U2 lpm states
were both enabled with lpm. After this patch it's possible to end up with
only host inititated U1/U2 lpm in case the exit latencies won't allow
device initiated lpm.
If this case we still want to set the udev->usb3_lpm_ux_enabled flag so
that sysfs users can see the link may go to U1/U2.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715150122.1995966-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f3a1a937f7 ]
This reverts commit 0bd860493f.
While the patch was working as stated,ie preventing the L850-GL LTE modem
from crashing on some U3 wake-ups due to a race condition between the
host wake-up and the modem-side wake-up, when using the MBIM interface,
this would force disabling the USB runtime PM on the device.
The increased power consumption is significant for LTE laptops,
and given that with decently recent modem firmwares, when the modem hits
the bug, it automatically recovers (ie it drops from the bus, but
automatically re-enumerates after less than half a second, rather than being
stuck until a power cycle as it was doing with ancient firmware), for
most people, the trade-off now seems in favor of re-enabling it by
default.
For people with access to the platform code, the bug can also be worked-around
successfully by changing the USB3 LFPM polling off-time for the XHCI
controller in the BIOS code.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721092516.2775971-1-vpalatin@chromium.org
Fixes: 0bd860493f ("USB: quirks: ignore remote wake-up on Fibocom L850-GL LTE modem")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit ca91fd8c76 upstream.
Realtek Hub (0bda:5487) in Dell Dock WD19 sometimes fails to work
after the system resumes from suspend with remote wakeup enabled
device connected:
[ 1947.640907] hub 5-2.3:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -71)
[ 1947.641208] usb 5-2.3-port5: cannot disable (err = -71)
[ 1947.641401] hub 5-2.3:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -71)
[ 1947.641450] usb 5-2.3-port4: cannot reset (err = -71)
Information of this hub:
T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 10 Spd=480 MxCh= 5
D: Ver= 2.10 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=02 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=0bda ProdID=5487 Rev= 1.47
S: Manufacturer=Dell Inc.
S: Product=Dell dock
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr= 0mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=01 Driver=hub
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 1 Ivl=256ms
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 1 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=hub
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 1 Ivl=256ms
The failure results from the ETIMEDOUT by chance when turning on
the suspend feature for the specified port of the hub. The port
seems to be in an unknown state so the hub_activate during resume
fails the hub_port_status, then the hub will fail to work.
The quirky hub needs the reset-resume quirk to function correctly.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420174651.6202-1-chris.chiu@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0bd860493f upstream.
This LTE modem (M.2 card) has a bug in its power management:
there is some kind of race condition for U3 wake-up between the host and
the device. The modem firmware sometimes crashes/locks when both events
happen at the same time and the modem fully drops off the USB bus (and
sometimes re-enumerates, sometimes just gets stuck until the next
reboot).
Tested with the modem wired to the XHCI controller on an AMD 3015Ce
platform. Without the patch, the modem dropped of the USB bus 5 times in
3 days. With the quirk, it stayed connected for a week while the
'runtime_suspended_time' counter incremented as excepted.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319124802.2315195-1-vpalatin@chromium.org
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 184eead057 upstream
Commit 3e4f8e21c4 ("USB: core: fix check for duplicate endpoints")
aimed to make the USB stack more reliable by detecting and skipping
over endpoints that are duplicated between interfaces. This caused a
regression for a Hercules audio card (reported as Bugzilla #208357),
which contains such non-compliant duplications. Although the
duplications are harmless, skipping the valid endpoints prevented the
device from working.
This patch fixes the regression by adding ENDPOINT_IGNORE quirks for
the Hercules card, telling the kernel to ignore the invalid duplicate
endpoints and thereby allowing the valid endpoints to be used as
intended.
Fixes: 3e4f8e21c4 ("USB: core: fix check for duplicate endpoints")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Alexander Chalikiopoulos <bugzilla.kernel.org@mrtoasted.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119170040.GA576844@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[sudip: use usb_endpoint_blacklist and USB_QUIRK_ENDPOINT_BLACKLIST]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f3bc432aa8 upstream.
Commit 2f964780c0 ("USB: core: replace %p with %pK") used the %pK
format specifier for a bunch of __user pointers. But as the 'K' in
the specifier indicates, it is meant for kernel pointers. The reason
for the %pK specifier is to avoid leaks of kernel addresses, but when
the pointer is to an address in userspace the security implications
are minimal. In particular, no kernel information is leaked.
This patch changes the __user %pK specifiers (used in a bunch of
debugging output lines) to %px, which will always print the actual
address with no mangling. (Notably, there is no printk format
specifier particularly intended for __user pointers.)
Fixes: 2f964780c0 ("USB: core: replace %p with %pK")
CC: Vamsi Krishna Samavedam <vskrishn@codeaurora.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119170228.GB576844@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fbc299437c ]
usb_kill_anchored_urbs() is commonly used to cancel all URBs on an
anchor just before releasing resources which the URBs rely on. By doing
so, users of this function rely on that no completer callbacks will take
place from any URB on the anchor after it returns.
However if this function is called in parallel with __usb_hcd_giveback_urb
processing a URB on the anchor, the latter may call the completer
callback after usb_kill_anchored_urbs() returns. This can lead to a
kernel panic due to use after release of memory in interrupt context.
The race condition is that __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() first unanchors the URB
and then makes the completer callback. Such URB is hence invisible to
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(), allowing it to return before the completer has
been called, since the anchor's urb_list is empty.
Even worse, if the racing completer callback resubmits the URB, it may
remain in the system long after usb_kill_anchored_urbs() returns.
Hence list_empty(&anchor->urb_list), which is used in the existing
while-loop, doesn't reliably ensure that all URBs of the anchor are gone.
A similar problem exists with usb_poison_anchored_urbs() and
usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs().
This patch adds an external do-while loop, which ensures that all URBs
are indeed handled before these three functions return. This change has
no effect at all unless the race condition occurs, in which case the
loop will busy-wait until the racing completer callback has finished.
This is a rare condition, so the CPU waste of this spinning is
negligible.
The additional do-while loop relies on usb_anchor_check_wakeup(), which
returns true iff the anchor list is empty, and there is no
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb() in the system that is in the middle of the
unanchor-before-complete phase. The @suspend_wakeups member of
struct usb_anchor is used for this purpose, which was introduced to solve
another problem which the same race condition causes, in commit
6ec4147e7b ("usb-anchor: Delay usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout wake up
till completion is done").
The surely_empty variable is necessary, because usb_anchor_check_wakeup()
must be called with the lock held to prevent races. However the spinlock
must be released and reacquired if the outer loop spins with an empty
URB list while waiting for the unanchor-before-complete passage to finish:
The completer callback may very well attempt to take the very same lock.
To summarize, using usb_anchor_check_wakeup() means that the patched
functions can return only when the anchor's list is empty, and there is
no invisible URB being processed. Since the inner while loop finishes on
the empty list condition, the new do-while loop will terminate as well,
except for when the said race condition occurs.
Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200731054650.30644-1-eli.billauer@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit cfd54fa83a upstream.
Userspace drivers that use a SetConfiguration() request to "lightweight"
reset an already configured usb device might cause data toggles to get out
of sync between the device and host, and the device becomes unusable.
The xHCI host requires endpoints to be dropped and added back to reset the
toggle. If USB core notices the new configuration is the same as the
current active configuration it will avoid these extra steps by calling
usb_reset_configuration() instead of usb_set_configuration().
A SetConfiguration() request will reset the device side data toggles.
Make sure usb_reset_configuration() function also drops and adds back the
endpoints to ensure data toggles are in sync.
To avoid code duplication split the current usb_disable_device() function
and reuse the endpoint specific part.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Martin Thierer <mthierer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901082528.12557-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 66a359390e upstream.
Many USB drivers iterate over the available endpoints to find required
endpoints of a specific type and direction. Typically the endpoints are
required for proper function and a missing endpoint should abort probe.
To facilitate code reuse, add a helper to retrieve common endpoints
(bulk or interrupt, in or out) and four wrappers to find a single
endpoint.
Note that the helpers are marked as __must_check to serve as a reminder
to always verify that all expected endpoints are indeed present. This
also means that any optional endpoints, typically need to be looked up
through separate calls.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e901b98738 upstream.
This patch adds a new helper function to perform a sanity check of the
given URB to see whether it contains a valid endpoint. It's a light-
weight version of what usb_submit_urb() does, but without the kernel
warning followed by the stack trace, just returns an error code.
Especially for a driver that doesn't parse the descriptor but fills
the URB with the fixed endpoint (e.g. some quirks for non-compliant
devices), this kind of check is preferable at the probe phase before
actually submitting the urb.
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ac854131d9 ]
The syzbot fuzzer found a race between URB submission to endpoint 0
and device reset. Namely, during the reset we call usb_ep0_reinit()
because the characteristics of ep0 may have changed (if the reset
follows a firmware update, for example). While usb_ep0_reinit() is
running there is a brief period during which the pointers stored in
udev->ep_in[0] and udev->ep_out[0] are set to NULL, and if an URB is
submitted to ep0 during that period, usb_urb_ep_type_check() will
report it as a driver bug. In the absence of those pointers, the
routine thinks that the endpoint doesn't exist. The log message looks
like this:
------------[ cut here ]------------
usb 2-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 2 != type 2
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9241 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:478
usb_submit_urb+0x1188/0x1460 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:478
Now, although submitting an URB while the device is being reset is a
questionable thing to do, it shouldn't count as a driver bug as severe
as submitting an URB for an endpoint that doesn't exist. Indeed,
endpoint 0 always exists, even while the device is in its unconfigured
state.
To prevent these misleading driver bug reports, this patch updates
usb_disable_endpoint() to avoid clearing the ep_in[] and ep_out[]
pointers when the endpoint being disabled is ep0. There's no danger
of leaving a stale pointer in place, because the usb_host_endpoint
structure being pointed to is stored permanently in udev->ep0; it
doesn't get deallocated until the entire usb_device structure does.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+db339689b2101f6f6071@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2005011558590.903-100000@netrider.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 75d7676ead upstream.
We have been receiving bug reports that ethernet connections over
RTL8153 based ethernet adapters stops working after a while with
errors like these showing up in dmesg when the ethernet stops working:
[12696.189484] r8152 6-1:1.0 enp10s0u1: Tx timeout
[12702.333456] r8152 6-1:1.0 enp10s0u1: Tx timeout
[12707.965422] r8152 6-1:1.0 enp10s0u1: Tx timeout
This has been reported on Dell WD15 docks, Belkin USB-C Express Dock 3.1
docks and with generic USB to ethernet dongles using the RTL8153
chipsets. Some users have tried adding usbcore.quirks=0bda:8153:k to
the kernel commandline and all users who have tried this report that
this fixes this.
Also note that we already have an existing NO_LPM quirk for the RTL8153
used in the Microsoft Surface Dock (where it uses a different usb-id).
This commit adds a NO_LPM quirk for the generic Realtek RTL8153
0bda:8153 usb-id, fixing the Tx timeout errors on these devices.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198931
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: russianneuromancer@ya.ru
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313120708.100339-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8099f58f1e upstream.
Paul Zimmerman reports that his USB Bluetooth adapter sometimes
crashes following system resume, when it receives a
Get-Device-Descriptor request while it is busy doing something else.
Such a request was added by commit a4f55d8b8c ("usb: hub: Check
device descriptor before resusciation"). It gets sent when the hub
driver's work thread checks whether a connect-change event on an
enabled port really indicates a new device has been connected, as
opposed to an old device momentarily disconnecting and then
reconnecting (which can happen with xHCI host controllers, since they
automatically enable connected ports).
The same kind of thing occurs when a port's power session is lost
during system suspend. When the system wakes up it sees a
connect-change event on the port, and if the child device's
persist_enabled flag was set then hub_activate() sets the device's
reset_resume flag as well as the port's bit in hub->change_bits. The
reset-resume code then takes responsibility for checking that the same
device is still attached to the port, and it does this as part of the
device's resume pathway. By the time the hub driver's work thread
starts up again, the device has already been fully reinitialized and
is busy doing its own thing. There's no need for the work thread to
do the same check a second time, and in fact this unnecessary check is
what caused the problem that Paul observed.
Note that performing the unnecessary check is not actually a bug.
Devices are supposed to be able to send descriptors back to the host
even when they are busy doing something else. The underlying cause of
Paul's problem lies in his Bluetooth adapter. Nevertheless, we
shouldn't perform the same check twice in a row -- and as a nice side
benefit, removing the extra check allows the Bluetooth adapter to work
more reliably.
The work thread performs its check when it sees that the port's bit is
set in hub->change_bits. In this situation that bit is interpreted as
though a connect-change event had occurred on the port _after_ the
reset-resume, which is not what actually happened.
One possible fix would be to make the reset-resume code clear the
port's bit in hub->change_bits. But it seems simpler to just avoid
setting the bit during hub_activate() in the first place. That's what
this patch does.
(Proving that the patch is correct when CONFIG_PM is disabled requires
a little thought. In that setting hub_activate() will be called only
for initialization and resets, since there won't be any resumes or
reset-resumes. During initialization and hub resets the hub doesn't
have any child devices, and so this code path never gets executed.)
Reported-and-tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://marc.info/?t=157949360700001&r=1&w=2
CC: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001311037460.1577-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c06ac4c83 upstream.
If hub_activate() is called before D+ has stabilized after remote
wakeup, the following situation might occur:
__ ___________________
/ \ /
D+ __/ \__/
Hub _______________________________
| ^ ^ ^
| | | |
Host _____v__|___|___________|______
| | | |
| | | \-- Interrupt Transfer (*3)
| | \-- ClearPortFeature (*2)
| \-- GetPortStatus (*1)
\-- Host detects remote wakeup
- D+ goes high, Host starts running by remote wakeup
- D+ is not stable, goes low
- Host requests GetPortStatus at (*1) and gets the following hub status:
- Current Connect Status bit is 0
- Connect Status Change bit is 1
- D+ stabilizes, goes high
- Host requests ClearPortFeature and thus Connect Status Change bit is
cleared at (*2)
- After waiting 100 ms, Host starts the Interrupt Transfer at (*3)
- Since the Connect Status Change bit is 0, Hub returns NAK.
In this case, port_event() is not called in hub_event() and Host cannot
recognize device. To solve this issue, flag change_bits even if only
Connect Status Change bit is 1 when got in the first GetPortStatus.
This issue occurs rarely because it only if D+ changes during a very
short time between GetPortStatus and ClearPortFeature. However, it is
fatal if it occurs in embedded system.
Signed-off-by: Keiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109051448.28150-1-nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2548288b4f upstream.
It turns out that even though endpoints with a maxpacket length of 0
aren't useful for data transfer, the descriptors do serve other
purposes. In particular, skipping them will also skip over other
class-specific descriptors for classes such as UVC. This unexpected
side effect has caused some UVC cameras to stop working.
In addition, the USB spec requires that when isochronous endpoint
descriptors are present in an interface's altsetting 0 (which is true
on some devices), the maxpacket size _must_ be set to 0. Warning
about such things seems like a bad idea.
This patch updates an earlier commit which would log a warning and
skip these endpoint descriptors. Now we only log a warning, and we
don't even do that for isochronous endpoints in altsetting 0.
We don't need to worry about preventing endpoints with maxpacket = 0
from ever being used for data transfers; usb_submit_urb() already
checks for this.
Reported-and-tested-by: Roger Whittaker <Roger.Whittaker@suse.com>
Fixes: d482c7bb05 ("USB: Skip endpoints with 0 maxpacket length")
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=157790377329882&w=2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001061040270.1514-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3e4f8e21c4 upstream.
Amend the endpoint-descriptor sanity checks to detect all duplicate
endpoint addresses in a configuration.
Commit 0a8fd13462 ("USB: fix problems with duplicate endpoint
addresses") added a check for duplicate endpoint addresses within a
single alternate setting, but did not look for duplicate addresses in
other interfaces.
The current check would also not detect all duplicate addresses when one
endpoint is as a (bi-directional) control endpoint.
This specifically avoids overwriting the endpoint entries in struct
usb_device when enabling a duplicate endpoint, something which could
potentially lead to crashes or leaks, for example, when endpoints are
later disabled.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191219161016.6695-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit abb0b3d96a ]
commit 1455cf8dbf ("driver core: emit uevents when device is bound
to a driver") added bind and unbind uevents when a driver is bound or
unbound to a physical device.
For USB devices which are handled via the generic usbfs layer (via
libusb for example), this is problematic:
Each time a user space program calls
ioctl(usb_fd, USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE, &usb_intf_nr);
and then later
ioctl(usb_fd, USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE, &usb_intf_nr);
The kernel will now produce a bind or unbind event, which does not
really contain any useful information.
This allows a user space program to run a DoS attack against programs
which listen to uevents (in particular systemd/eudev/upowerd):
A malicious user space program just has to call in a tight loop
ioctl(usb_fd, USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE, &usb_intf_nr);
ioctl(usb_fd, USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE, &usb_intf_nr);
With this loop the malicious user space program floods the kernel and
all programs listening to uevents with tons of bind and unbind
events.
This patch suppresses uevents for ioctls USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE and
USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Rohloff <ingo.rohloff@lauterbach.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191011115518.2801-1-ingo.rohloff@lauterbach.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e76b3bf765 upstream.
On Dell WD15 dock, sometimes USB ethernet cannot be detected after plugging
cable to the ethernet port, the hub and roothub get runtime resumed and
runtime suspended immediately:
...
[ 433.315169] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[ 433.315204] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[ 433.315226] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[ 433.315239] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10202e2, return 0x10343
[ 433.315264] usb usb4-port1: status 0343 change 0001
[ 433.315279] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: clear port1 connect change, portsc: 0x10002e2
[ 433.315293] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-2 read: 0x2a0, return 0x2a0
[ 433.317012] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[ 433.422282] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[ 433.422307] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[ 433.422311] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[ 433.422339] hub 4-0:1.0: state 7 ports 2 chg 0002 evt 0000
[ 433.422346] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[ 433.422356] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[ 433.422358] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[ 433.422428] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 0 status = 0xf0002e2
[ 433.422455] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 1 status = 0xe0002a0
[ 433.422465] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[ 433.422475] usb usb4: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[ 433.426161] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[ 433.466209] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.510204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.554051] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.598235] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.642154] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.686204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.730205] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.774203] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.818207] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.862040] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[ 433.862053] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[ 433.862077] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[ 433.862096] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[ 433.862312] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: 0
[ 433.862445] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# enabled
[ 433.902376] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x0, writing 0x20)
[ 433.902395] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100403)
[ 433.902490] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# disabled
[ 433.902504] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: enabling bus mastering
[ 433.902547] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[ 433.902649] pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME: Spurious native interrupt!
[ 433.902839] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Port change event, 4-1, id 3, portsc: 0xb0202e2
[ 433.902842] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: resume root hub
[ 433.902845] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: handle_port_status: starting port polling.
[ 433.902877] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[ 433.902889] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[ 433.902891] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[ 433.902919] usb usb4: usb wakeup-resume
[ 433.902942] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[ 433.902966] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
...
As Mathias pointed out, the hub enters Cold Attach Status state and
requires a warm reset. However usb_reset_device() bails out early when
the device is in suspended state, as its callers port_event() and
hub_event() don't always resume the device.
Since there's nothing wrong to reset a suspended device, allow
usb_reset_device() to do so to solve the issue.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106062710.29880-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d482c7bb05 ]
Endpoints with a maxpacket length of 0 are probably useless. They
can't transfer any data, and it's not at all unlikely that an HCD will
crash or hang when trying to handle an URB for such an endpoint.
Currently the USB core does not check for endpoints having a maxpacket
value of 0. This patch adds a check, printing a warning and skipping
over any endpoints it catches.
Now, the USB spec does not rule out endpoints having maxpacket = 0.
But since they wouldn't have any practical use, there doesn't seem to
be any good reason for us to accept them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1910281050420.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4fdc1790e6 ]
On plug-in of my USB-C device, its USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE
link state bit is set. Greping all the kernel for this bit shows
that the port status requests a warm-reset this way.
This just happens, if its the only device on the root hub, the hub
therefore resumes and the HCDs status_urb isn't yet available.
If a warm-reset request is detected, this sets the hubs event_bits,
which will prevent any auto-suspend and allows the hubs workqueue
to warm-reset the port later in port_event.
Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 3dd550a2d3 upstream.
The syzbot fuzzer provoked a slab-out-of-bounds error in the USB core:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcmp+0xa6/0xb0 lib/string.c:904
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881d175bed6 by task kworker/0:3/2746
CPU: 0 PID: 2746 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5+ #28
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xca/0x13e lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description+0x6a/0x32c mm/kasan/report.c:351
__kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x33 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xe/0x12 mm/kasan/common.c:612
memcmp+0xa6/0xb0 lib/string.c:904
memcmp include/linux/string.h:400 [inline]
descriptors_changed drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5579 [inline]
usb_reset_and_verify_device+0x564/0x1300 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5729
usb_reset_device+0x4c1/0x920 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5898
rt2x00usb_probe+0x53/0x7af
drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c:806
The error occurs when the descriptors_changed() routine (called during
a device reset) attempts to compare the old and new BOS and capability
descriptors. The length it uses for the comparison is the
wTotalLength value stored in BOS descriptor, but this value is not
necessarily the same as the length actually allocated for the
descriptors. If it is larger the routine will call memcmp() with a
length that is too big, thus reading beyond the end of the allocated
region and leading to this fault.
The kernel reads the BOS descriptor twice: first to get the total
length of all the capability descriptors, and second to read it along
with all those other descriptors. A malicious (or very faulty) device
may send different values for the BOS descriptor fields each time.
The memory area will be allocated using the wTotalLength value read
the first time, but stored within it will be the value read the second
time.
To prevent this possibility from causing any errors, this patch
modifies the BOS descriptor after it has been read the second time:
It sets the wTotalLength field to the actual length of the descriptors
that were read in and validated. Then the memcpy() call, or any other
code using these descriptors, will be able to rely on wTotalLength
being valid.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+35f4d916c623118d576e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1909041154260.1722-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5617592927 ]
If the device rejects the control transfer to enable device-initiated
U1/U2 entry, then the device will not initiate U1/U2 transition. To
improve the performance, the downstream port should not initate
transition to U1/U2 to avoid the delay from the device link command
response (no packet can be transmitted while waiting for a response from
the device). If the device has some quirks and does not implement U1/U2,
it may reject all the link state change requests, and the downstream
port may resend and flood the bus with more requests. This will affect
the device performance even further. This patch disables the
hub-initated U1/U2 if the device-initiated U1/U2 entry fails.
Reference: USB 3.2 spec 7.2.4.2.3
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e244c4699f upstream.
With Link Power Management (LPM) enabled USB3 links transition to low
power U1/U2 link states from U0 state automatically.
Current hub code detects USB3 remote wakeups by checking if the software
state still shows suspended, but the link has transitioned from suspended
U3 to enabled U0 state.
As it takes some time before the hub thread reads the port link state
after a USB3 wake notification, the link may have transitioned from U0
to U1/U2, and wake is not detected by hub code.
Fix this by handling U1/U2 states in the same way as U0 in USB3 wakeup
handling
This patch should be added to stable kernels since 4.13 where LPM was
kept enabled during suspend/resume
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bd21f0222a upstream.
This patch fixes the chipmunk-like voice that manifets randomly when
using the integrated mic of the Logitech Webcam HD C270.
The issue was solved initially for this device by commit 2394d67e44
("USB: add RESET_RESUME for webcams shown to be quirky") but it was then
reintroduced by e387ef5c47 ("usb: Add USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME for all
Logitech UVC webcams"). This patch is to have the fix back.
Signed-off-by: Marco Zatta <marco@zatta.me>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ea26111338 upstream.
Without USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM ethernet will not work and rtl8152 will
complain with
r8152 <device...>: Stop submitting intr, status -71
Adding the quirk resolves this. As the dock is externally powered, this
should not have any drawbacks.
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a03ff54460 upstream.
The syzkaller USB fuzzer found a slab-out-of-bounds write bug in the
USB core, caused by a failure to check the actual size of a BOS
descriptor. This patch adds a check to make sure the descriptor is at
least as large as it is supposed to be, so that the code doesn't
inadvertently access memory beyond the end of the allocated region
when assigning to dev->bos->desc->bNumDeviceCaps later on.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+71f1e64501a309fcc012@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8ead7e8172 ]
If ohci-platform is runtime suspended, we can currently get an "imprecise
external abort" on reboot with ohci-platform loaded when PM runtime
is implemented for the SoC.
Let's fix this by adding PM runtime support to usb_hcd_platform_shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 381419fa72 ]
The SCSI core does not like to have devices or hosts unregistered
while error recovery is in progress. Trying to do so can lead to
self-deadlock: Part of the removal code tries to obtain a lock already
held by the error handler.
This can cause problems for the usb-storage and uas drivers, because
their error handler routines perform a USB reset, and if the reset
fails then the USB core automatically goes on to unbind all drivers
from the device's interfaces -- all while still in the context of the
SCSI error handler.
As it turns out, practically all the scenarios leading to a USB reset
failure end up causing a device disconnect (the main error pathway in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), at the end of the routine, calls
hub_port_logical_disconnect() before returning). As a result, the
hub_wq thread will soon become aware of the problem and will unbind
all the device's drivers in its own context, not in the
error-handler's context.
This means that usb_reset_device() does not need to call
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() in cases where
usb_reset_and_verify_device() has returned an error, because hub_wq
will take care of everything anyway.
This particular problem was observed in somewhat artificial
circumstances, by using usbfs to tell a hub to power-down a port
connected to a USB-3 mass storage device using the UAS protocol. With
the port turned off, the currently executing command timed out and the
error handler started running. The USB reset naturally failed,
because the hub port was off, and the error handler deadlocked as
described above. Not carrying out the call to
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Kento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
Tested-by: Kento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
CC: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
CC: Jacky Cao <Jacky.Cao@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c2b71462d2 upstream.
The syzkaller fuzzer reported a bug in the USB hub driver which turned
out to be caused by a negative runtime-PM usage counter. This allowed
a hub to be runtime suspended at a time when the driver did not expect
it. The symptom is a WARNING issued because the hub's status URB is
submitted while it is already active:
URB 0000000031fb463e submitted while active
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2917 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:363
The negative runtime-PM usage count was caused by an unfortunate
design decision made when runtime PM was first implemented for USB.
At that time, USB class drivers were allowed to unbind from their
interfaces without balancing the usage counter (i.e., leaving it with
a positive count). The core code would take care of setting the
counter back to 0 before allowing another driver to bind to the
interface.
Later on when runtime PM was implemented for the entire kernel, the
opposite decision was made: Drivers were required to balance their
runtime-PM get and put calls. In order to maintain backward
compatibility, however, the USB subsystem adapted to the new
implementation by keeping an independent usage counter for each
interface and using it to automatically adjust the normal usage
counter back to 0 whenever a driver was unbound.
This approach involves duplicating information, but what is worse, it
doesn't work properly in cases where a USB class driver delays
decrementing the usage counter until after the driver's disconnect()
routine has returned and the counter has been adjusted back to 0.
Doing so would cause the usage counter to become negative. There's
even a warning about this in the USB power management documentation!
As it happens, this is exactly what the hub driver does. The
kick_hub_wq() routine increments the runtime-PM usage counter, and the
corresponding decrement is carried out by hub_event() in the context
of the hub_wq work-queue thread. This work routine may sometimes run
after the driver has been unbound from its interface, and when it does
it causes the usage counter to go negative.
It is not possible for hub_disconnect() to wait for a pending
hub_event() call to finish, because hub_disconnect() is called with
the device lock held and hub_event() acquires that lock. The only
feasible fix is to reverse the original design decision: remove the
duplicate interface-specific usage counter and require USB drivers to
balance their runtime PM gets and puts. As far as I know, all
existing drivers currently do this.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7634edaea4d0b341c625@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c01c348ecd upstream.
Some drivers (such as the vub300 MMC driver) expect usb_string() to
return a properly NUL-terminated string, even when an error occurs.
(In fact, vub300's probe routine doesn't bother to check the return
code from usb_string().) When the driver goes on to use an
unterminated string, it leads to kernel errors such as
stack-out-of-bounds, as found by the syzkaller USB fuzzer.
An out-of-range string index argument is not at all unlikely, given
that some devices don't provide string descriptors and therefore list
0 as the value for their string indexes. This patch makes
usb_string() return a properly terminated empty string along with the
-EINVAL error code when an out-of-range index is encountered.
And since a USB string index is a single-byte value, indexes >= 256
are just as invalid as values of 0 or below.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+b75b85111c10b8d680f1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
