Commit Graph

25925 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rajat Jain
32f733a8f4 PM / s2idle: Clear the events_check_enabled flag
[ Upstream commit 95b982b451 ]

Problem: This flag does not get cleared currently in the suspend or
resume path in the following cases:

 * In case some driver's suspend routine returns an error.
 * Successful s2idle case
 * etc?

Why is this a problem: What happens is that the next suspend attempt
could fail even though the user did not enable the flag by writing to
/sys/power/wakeup_count. This is 1 use case how the issue can be seen
(but similar use case with driver suspend failure can be thought of):

 1. Read /sys/power/wakeup_count
 2. echo count > /sys/power/wakeup_count
 3. echo freeze > /sys/power/wakeup_count
 4. Let the system suspend, and wakeup the system using some wake source
    that calls pm_wakeup_event() e.g. power button or something.
 5. Note that the combined wakeup count would be incremented due
    to the pm_wakeup_event() in the resume path.
 6. After resuming the events_check_enabled flag is still set.

At this point if the user attempts to freeze again (without writing to
/sys/power/wakeup_count), the suspend would fail even though there has
been no wake event since the past resume.

Address that by clearing the flag just before a resume is completed,
so that it is always cleared for the corner cases mentioned above.

Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:10:23 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
3df23f7ce7 posix-timer: Properly check sigevent->sigev_notify
commit cef31d9af9 upstream.

timer_create() specifies via sigevent->sigev_notify the signal delivery for
the new timer. The valid modes are SIGEV_NONE, SIGEV_SIGNAL, SIGEV_THREAD
and (SIGEV_SIGNAL | SIGEV_THREAD_ID).

The sanity check in good_sigevent() is only checking the valid combination
for the SIGEV_THREAD_ID bit, i.e. SIGEV_SIGNAL, but if SIGEV_THREAD_ID is
not set it accepts any random value.

This has no real effects on the posix timer and signal delivery code, but
it affects show_timer() which handles the output of /proc/$PID/timers. That
function uses a string array to pretty print sigev_notify. The access to
that array has no bound checks, so random sigev_notify cause access beyond
the array bounds.

Add proper checks for the valid notify modes and remove the SIGEV_THREAD_ID
masking from various code pathes as SIGEV_NONE can never be set in
combination with SIGEV_THREAD_ID.

Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:10:21 +01:00
Steven Rostedt
282e4b259d sched/rt: Do not pull from current CPU if only one CPU to pull
commit f73c52a5bc upstream.

Daniel Wagner reported a crash on the BeagleBone Black SoC.

This is a single CPU architecture, and does not have a functional
arch_send_call_function_single_ipi() implementation which can crash
the kernel if that is called.

As it only has one CPU, it shouldn't be called, but if the kernel is
compiled for SMP, the push/pull RT scheduling logic now calls it for
irq_work if the one CPU is overloaded, it can use that function to call
itself and crash the kernel.

Ideally, we should disable the SCHED_FEAT(RT_PUSH_IPI) if the system
only has a single CPU. But SCHED_FEAT is a constant if sched debugging
is turned off. Another fix can also be used, and this should also help
with normal SMP machines. That is, do not initiate the pull code if
there's only one RT overloaded CPU, and that CPU happens to be the
current CPU that is scheduling in a lower priority task.

Even on a system with many CPUs, if there's many RT tasks waiting to
run on a single CPU, and that CPU schedules in another RT task of lower
priority, it will initiate the PULL logic in case there's a higher
priority RT task on another CPU that is waiting to run. But if there is
no other CPU with waiting RT tasks, it will initiate the RT pull logic
on itself (as it still has RT tasks waiting to run). This is a wasted
effort.

Not only does this help with SMP code where the current CPU is the only
one with RT overloaded tasks, it should also solve the issue that
Daniel encountered, because it will prevent the PULL logic from
executing, as there's only one CPU on the system, and the check added
here will cause it to exit the RT pull code.

Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@monom.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-rt-users <linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 4bdced5c9 ("sched/rt: Simplify the IPI based RT balancing logic")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171202130454.4cbbfe8d@vmware.local.home
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:10:21 +01:00
Changbin Du
b8582c0f79 tracing: Allocate mask_str buffer dynamically
commit 90e406f96f upstream.

The default NR_CPUS can be very large, but actual possible nr_cpu_ids
usually is very small. For my x86 distribution, the NR_CPUS is 8192 and
nr_cpu_ids is 4. About 2 pages are wasted.

Most machines don't have so many CPUs, so define a array with NR_CPUS
just wastes memory. So let's allocate the buffer dynamically when need.

With this change, the mutext tracing_cpumask_update_lock also can be
removed now, which was used to protect mask_str.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512013183-19107-1-git-send-email-changbin.du@intel.com

Fixes: 36dfe9252b ("ftrace: make use of tracing_cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:10:18 +01:00
Thiago Rafael Becker
c5d9b78d53 kernel: make groups_sort calling a responsibility group_info allocators
commit bdcf0a423e upstream.

In testing, we found that nfsd threads may call set_groups in parallel
for the same entry cached in auth.unix.gid, racing in the call of
groups_sort, corrupting the groups for that entry and leading to
permission denials for the client.

This patch:
 - Make groups_sort globally visible.
 - Move the call to groups_sort to the modifiers of group_info
 - Remove the call to groups_sort from set_groups

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171211151420.18655-1-thiago.becker@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thiago Rafael Becker <thiago.becker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Acked-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:10:18 +01:00
Paul Moore
0ad0bb6016 audit: ensure that 'audit=1' actually enables audit for PID 1
[ Upstream commit 173743dd99 ]

Prior to this patch we enabled audit in audit_init(), which is too
late for PID 1 as the standard initcalls are run after the PID 1 task
is forked.  This means that we never allocate an audit_context (see
audit_alloc()) for PID 1 and therefore miss a lot of audit events
generated by PID 1.

This patch enables audit as early as possible to help ensure that when
PID 1 is forked it can allocate an audit_context if required.

Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-17 15:08:00 +01:00
Steve Grubb
4086f7cf0c audit: Allow auditd to set pid to 0 to end auditing
[ Upstream commit 33e8a90780 ]

The API to end auditing has historically been for auditd to set the
pid to 0. This patch restores that functionality.

See: https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/69

Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-17 15:08:00 +01:00
Jason Baron
2de359062f jump_label: Invoke jump_label_test() via early_initcall()
[ Upstream commit 92ee46efeb ]

Fengguang Wu reported that running the rcuperf test during boot can cause
the jump_label_test() to hit a WARN_ON(). The issue is that the core jump
label code relies on kernel_text_address() to detect when it can no longer
update branches that may be contained in __init sections. The
kernel_text_address() in turn assumes that if the system_state variable is
greter than or equal to SYSTEM_RUNNING then __init sections are no longer
valid (since the assumption is that they have been freed). However, when
rcuperf is setup to run in early boot it can call kernel_power_off() which
sets the system_state to SYSTEM_POWER_OFF.

Since rcuperf initialization is invoked via a module_init(), we can make
the dependency of jump_label_test() needing to complete before rcuperf
explicit by calling it via early_initcall().

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510609727-2238-1-git-send-email-jbaron@akamai.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-14 09:53:13 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
b316280c81 bpf: fix lockdep splat
[ Upstream commit 89ad2fa3f0 ]

pcpu_freelist_pop() needs the same lockdep awareness than
pcpu_freelist_populate() to avoid a false positive.

 [ INFO: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected ]

 switchto-defaul/12508 [HC0[0]:SC0[6]:HE0:SE0] is trying to acquire:
  (&htab->buckets[i].lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff9dc099cb>] __htab_percpu_map_update_elem+0x1cb/0x300

 and this task is already holding:
  (dev_queue->dev->qdisc_class ?: &qdisc_tx_lock#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff9e135848>] __dev_queue_xmit+0
x868/0x1240
 which would create a new lock dependency:
  (dev_queue->dev->qdisc_class ?: &qdisc_tx_lock#2){+.-...} -> (&htab->buckets[i].lock){......}

 but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock:
  (dev_queue->dev->qdisc_class ?: &qdisc_tx_lock#2){+.-...}
 ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at:
   [<ffffffff9db5931b>] __lock_acquire+0x42b/0x1f10
   [<ffffffff9db5b32c>] lock_acquire+0xbc/0x1b0
   [<ffffffff9da05e38>] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50
   [<ffffffff9e135848>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x868/0x1240
   [<ffffffff9e136240>] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
   [<ffffffff9e1965d9>] ip_finish_output2+0x439/0x590
   [<ffffffff9e197410>] ip_finish_output+0x150/0x2f0
   [<ffffffff9e19886d>] ip_output+0x7d/0x260
   [<ffffffff9e19789e>] ip_local_out+0x5e/0xe0
   [<ffffffff9e197b25>] ip_queue_xmit+0x205/0x620
   [<ffffffff9e1b8398>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x5a8/0xcb0
   [<ffffffff9e1ba152>] tcp_write_xmit+0x242/0x1070
   [<ffffffff9e1baffc>] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x3c/0xf0
   [<ffffffff9e1b3472>] tcp_rcv_established+0x312/0x700
   [<ffffffff9e1c1acc>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x11c/0x200
   [<ffffffff9e1c3dc2>] tcp_v4_rcv+0xaa2/0xc30
   [<ffffffff9e191107>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xa7/0x240
   [<ffffffff9e191a36>] ip_local_deliver+0x66/0x200
   [<ffffffff9e19137d>] ip_rcv_finish+0xdd/0x560
   [<ffffffff9e191e65>] ip_rcv+0x295/0x510
   [<ffffffff9e12ff88>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x988/0x1020
   [<ffffffff9e130641>] __netif_receive_skb+0x21/0x70
   [<ffffffff9e1306ff>] process_backlog+0x6f/0x230
   [<ffffffff9e132129>] net_rx_action+0x229/0x420
   [<ffffffff9da07ee8>] __do_softirq+0xd8/0x43d
   [<ffffffff9e282bcc>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30
   [<ffffffff9dafc2f5>] do_softirq+0x55/0x60
   [<ffffffff9dafc3a8>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa8/0xb0
   [<ffffffff9db4c727>] cpu_startup_entry+0x1c7/0x500
   [<ffffffff9daab333>] start_secondary+0x113/0x140

 to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
  (&head->lock){+.+...}
 ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
 ...  [<ffffffff9db5971f>] __lock_acquire+0x82f/0x1f10
   [<ffffffff9db5b32c>] lock_acquire+0xbc/0x1b0
   [<ffffffff9da05e38>] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50
   [<ffffffff9dc0b7fa>] pcpu_freelist_pop+0x7a/0xb0
   [<ffffffff9dc08b2c>] htab_map_alloc+0x50c/0x5f0
   [<ffffffff9dc00dc5>] SyS_bpf+0x265/0x1200
   [<ffffffff9e28195f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x17

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   dev_queue->dev->qdisc_class ?: &qdisc_tx_lock#2 --> &htab->buckets[i].lock --> &head->lock

  Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&head->lock);
                                local_irq_disable();
                                lock(dev_queue->dev->qdisc_class ?: &qdisc_tx_lock#2);
                                lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock);
   <Interrupt>
     lock(dev_queue->dev->qdisc_class ?: &qdisc_tx_lock#2);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

Fixes: e19494edab ("bpf: introduce percpu_freelist")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-14 09:53:11 +01:00
Joe Lawrence
30c2f774e1 pipe: match pipe_max_size data type with procfs
[ Upstream commit 98159d977f ]

Patch series "A few round_pipe_size() and pipe-max-size fixups", v3.

While backporting Michael's "pipe: fix limit handling" patchset to a
distro-kernel, Mikulas noticed that current upstream pipe limit handling
contains a few problems:

  1 - procfs signed wrap: echo'ing a large number into
      /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size and then cat'ing it back out shows a
      negative value.

  2 - round_pipe_size() nr_pages overflow on 32bit:  this would
      subsequently try roundup_pow_of_two(0), which is undefined.

  3 - visible non-rounded pipe-max-size value: there is no mutual
      exclusion or protection between the time pipe_max_size is assigned
      a raw value from proc_dointvec_minmax() and when it is rounded.

  4 - unsigned long -> unsigned int conversion makes for potential odd
      return errors from do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv() and
      do_proc_dopipe_max_size_conv().

This version underwent the same testing as v1:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=150643571406022&w=2

This patch (of 4):

pipe_max_size is defined as an unsigned int:

  unsigned int pipe_max_size = 1048576;

but its procfs/sysctl representation is an integer:

  static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
          ...
          {
                  .procname       = "pipe-max-size",
                  .data           = &pipe_max_size,
                  .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
                  .mode           = 0644,
                  .proc_handler   = &pipe_proc_fn,
                  .extra1         = &pipe_min_size,
          },
          ...

that is signed:

  int pipe_proc_fn(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
                   size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
  {
          ...
          ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buf, lenp, ppos)

This leads to signed results via procfs for large values of pipe_max_size:

  % echo 2147483647 >/proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
  % cat /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size
  -2147483648

Use unsigned operations on this variable to avoid such negative values.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507658689-11669-2-git-send-email-joe.lawrence@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-14 09:53:08 +01:00
Daniel Thompson
425704be09 kdb: Fix handling of kallsyms_symbol_next() return value
commit c07d353380 upstream.

kallsyms_symbol_next() returns a boolean (true on success). Currently
kdb_read() tests the return value with an inequality that
unconditionally evaluates to true.

This is fixed in the obvious way and, since the conditional branch is
supposed to be unreachable, we also add a WARN_ON().

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-14 09:52:58 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan
b68df97ec8 smp/hotplug: Move step CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING to the correct place
commit 46febd37f9 upstream.

Commit 31487f8328 ("smp/cfd: Convert core to hotplug state machine")
accidently put this step on the wrong place. The step should be at the
cpuhp_ap_states[] rather than the cpuhp_bp_states[].

grep smpcfd /sys/devices/system/cpu/hotplug/states
 40: smpcfd:prepare
129: smpcfd:dying

"smpcfd:dying" was missing before.
So was the invocation of the function smpcfd_dying_cpu().

Fixes: 31487f8328 ("smp/cfd: Convert core to hotplug state machine")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171128131954.81229-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-14 09:52:56 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu
5715de464a kprobes: Use synchronize_rcu_tasks() for optprobe with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
[ Upstream commit a30b85df7d ]

We want to wait for all potentially preempted kprobes trampoline
execution to have completed. This guarantees that any freed
trampoline memory is not in use by any task in the system anymore.
synchronize_rcu_tasks() gives such a guarantee, so use it.

Also, this guarantees to wait for all potentially preempted tasks
on the instructions which will be replaced with a jump.

Since this becomes a problem only when CONFIG_PREEMPT=y, enable
CONFIG_TASKS_RCU=y for synchronize_rcu_tasks() in that case.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Naveen N . Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E . McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150845661962.5443.17724352636247312231.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-10 13:40:40 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
4ee9572b10 perf/core: Fix __perf_read_group_add() locking
[ Upstream commit a9cd8194e1 ]

Event timestamps are serialized using ctx->lock, make sure to hold it
over reading all values.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-10 13:40:40 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
c01dd3addb genirq: Track whether the trigger type has been set
commit 4f8413a3a7 upstream.

When requesting a shared interrupt, we assume that the firmware
support code (DT or ACPI) has called irqd_set_trigger_type
already, so that we can retrieve it and check that the requester
is being reasonnable.

Unfortunately, we still have non-DT, non-ACPI systems around,
and these guys won't call irqd_set_trigger_type before requesting
the interrupt. The consequence is that we fail the request that
would have worked before.

We can either chase all these use cases (boring), or address it
in core code (easier). Let's have a per-irq_desc flag that
indicates whether irqd_set_trigger_type has been called, and
let's just check it when checking for a shared interrupt.
If it hasn't been set, just take whatever the interrupt
requester asks.

Fixes: 382bd4de61 ("genirq: Use irqd_get_trigger_type to compare the trigger type for shared IRQs")
Reported-and-tested-by: Petr Cvek <petrcvekcz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30 08:40:52 +00:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
f17c786b28 sched/rt: Simplify the IPI based RT balancing logic
commit 4bdced5c9a upstream.

When a CPU lowers its priority (schedules out a high priority task for a
lower priority one), a check is made to see if any other CPU has overloaded
RT tasks (more than one). It checks the rto_mask to determine this and if so
it will request to pull one of those tasks to itself if the non running RT
task is of higher priority than the new priority of the next task to run on
the current CPU.

When we deal with large number of CPUs, the original pull logic suffered
from large lock contention on a single CPU run queue, which caused a huge
latency across all CPUs. This was caused by only having one CPU having
overloaded RT tasks and a bunch of other CPUs lowering their priority. To
solve this issue, commit:

  b6366f048e ("sched/rt: Use IPI to trigger RT task push migration instead of pulling")

changed the way to request a pull. Instead of grabbing the lock of the
overloaded CPU's runqueue, it simply sent an IPI to that CPU to do the work.

Although the IPI logic worked very well in removing the large latency build
up, it still could suffer from a large number of IPIs being sent to a single
CPU. On a 80 CPU box, I measured over 200us of processing IPIs. Worse yet,
when I tested this on a 120 CPU box, with a stress test that had lots of
RT tasks scheduling on all CPUs, it actually triggered the hard lockup
detector! One CPU had so many IPIs sent to it, and due to the restart
mechanism that is triggered when the source run queue has a priority status
change, the CPU spent minutes! processing the IPIs.

Thinking about this further, I realized there's no reason for each run queue
to send its own IPI. As all CPUs with overloaded tasks must be scanned
regardless if there's one or many CPUs lowering their priority, because
there's no current way to find the CPU with the highest priority task that
can schedule to one of these CPUs, there really only needs to be one IPI
being sent around at a time.

This greatly simplifies the code!

The new approach is to have each root domain have its own irq work, as the
rto_mask is per root domain. The root domain has the following fields
attached to it:

  rto_push_work	 - the irq work to process each CPU set in rto_mask
  rto_lock	 - the lock to protect some of the other rto fields
  rto_loop_start - an atomic that keeps contention down on rto_lock
		    the first CPU scheduling in a lower priority task
		    is the one to kick off the process.
  rto_loop_next	 - an atomic that gets incremented for each CPU that
		    schedules in a lower priority task.
  rto_loop	 - a variable protected by rto_lock that is used to
		    compare against rto_loop_next
  rto_cpu	 - The cpu to send the next IPI to, also protected by
		    the rto_lock.

When a CPU schedules in a lower priority task and wants to make sure
overloaded CPUs know about it. It increments the rto_loop_next. Then it
atomically sets rto_loop_start with a cmpxchg. If the old value is not "0",
then it is done, as another CPU is kicking off the IPI loop. If the old
value is "0", then it will take the rto_lock to synchronize with a possible
IPI being sent around to the overloaded CPUs.

If rto_cpu is greater than or equal to nr_cpu_ids, then there's either no
IPI being sent around, or one is about to finish. Then rto_cpu is set to the
first CPU in rto_mask and an IPI is sent to that CPU. If there's no CPUs set
in rto_mask, then there's nothing to be done.

When the CPU receives the IPI, it will first try to push any RT tasks that is
queued on the CPU but can't run because a higher priority RT task is
currently running on that CPU.

Then it takes the rto_lock and looks for the next CPU in the rto_mask. If it
finds one, it simply sends an IPI to that CPU and the process continues.

If there's no more CPUs in the rto_mask, then rto_loop is compared with
rto_loop_next. If they match, everything is done and the process is over. If
they do not match, then a CPU scheduled in a lower priority task as the IPI
was being passed around, and the process needs to start again. The first CPU
in rto_mask is sent the IPI.

This change removes this duplication of work in the IPI logic, and greatly
lowers the latency caused by the IPIs. This removed the lockup happening on
the 120 CPU machine. It also simplifies the code tremendously. What else
could anyone ask for?

Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for simplifying the rto_loop_start atomic logic and
supplying me with the rto_start_trylock() and rto_start_unlock() helper
functions.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170424114732.1aac6dc4@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30 08:40:43 +00:00
Paul E. McKenney
9f088f6a67 sched: Make resched_cpu() unconditional
commit 7c2102e56a upstream.

The current implementation of synchronize_sched_expedited() incorrectly
assumes that resched_cpu() is unconditional, which it is not.  This means
that synchronize_sched_expedited() can hang when resched_cpu()'s trylock
fails as follows (analysis by Neeraj Upadhyay):

o	CPU1 is waiting for expedited wait to complete:

	sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus
	     rdp->exp_dynticks_snap & 0x1   // returns 1 for CPU5
	     IPI sent to CPU5

	synchronize_sched_expedited_wait
		 ret = swait_event_timeout(rsp->expedited_wq,
					   sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(rnp_root),
					   jiffies_stall);

	expmask = 0x20, CPU 5 in idle path (in cpuidle_enter())

o	CPU5 handles IPI and fails to acquire rq lock.

	Handles IPI
	     sync_sched_exp_handler
		 resched_cpu
		     returns while failing to try lock acquire rq->lock
		 need_resched is not set

o	CPU5 calls  rcu_idle_enter() and as need_resched is not set, goes to
	idle (schedule() is not called).

o	CPU 1 reports RCU stall.

Given that resched_cpu() is now used only by RCU, this commit fixes the
assumption by making resched_cpu() unconditional.

Reported-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30 08:40:39 +00:00
Viresh Kumar
b79974945e cpufreq: schedutil: Reset cached_raw_freq when not in sync with next_freq
commit 07458f6a51 upstream.

'cached_raw_freq' is used to get the next frequency quickly but should
always be in sync with sg_policy->next_freq. There is a case where it is
not and in such cases it should be reset to avoid switching to incorrect
frequencies.

Consider this case for example:

 - policy->cur is 1.2 GHz (Max)
 - New request comes for 780 MHz and we store that in cached_raw_freq.
 - Based on 780 MHz, we calculate the effective frequency as 800 MHz.
 - We then see the CPU wasn't idle recently and choose to keep the next
   freq as 1.2 GHz.
 - Now we have cached_raw_freq is 780 MHz and sg_policy->next_freq is
   1.2 GHz.
 - Now if the utilization doesn't change in then next request, then the
   next target frequency will still be 780 MHz and it will match with
   cached_raw_freq. But we will choose 1.2 GHz instead of 800 MHz here.

Fixes: b7eaf1aab9 (cpufreq: schedutil: Avoid reducing frequency of busy CPUs prematurely)
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30 08:40:39 +00:00
Neeraj Upadhyay
3594216fc6 rcu: Fix up pending cbs check in rcu_prepare_for_idle
commit 135bd1a230 upstream.

The pending-callbacks check in rcu_prepare_for_idle() is backwards.
It should accelerate if there are pending callbacks, but the check
rather uselessly accelerates only if there are no callbacks.  This commit
therefore inverts this check.

Fixes: 15fecf89e4 ("srcu: Abstract multi-tail callback list handling")
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-24 08:37:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3fefc31843 Merge tag 'pm-final-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull final power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a regression in the schedutil cpufreq governor introduced by
  a recent change and blacklist Dell XPS13 9360 from using the Low Power
  S0 Idle _DSM interface which triggers serious problems on one of these
  machines.

  Specifics:

   - Prevent the schedutil cpufreq governor from using the utilization
     of a wrong CPU in some cases which started to happen after one of
     the recent changes in it (Chris Redpath).

   - Blacklist Dell XPS13 9360 from using the Low Power S0 Idle _DSM
     interface as that causes serious issue (related to NVMe) to appear
     on one of these machines, even though the other Dells XPS13 9360 in
     somewhat different HW configurations behave correctly (Rafael
     Wysocki)"

* tag 'pm-final-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI / PM: Blacklist Low Power S0 Idle _DSM for Dell XPS13 9360
  cpufreq: schedutil: Examine the correct CPU when we update util
2017-11-09 11:16:28 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e029b9bf12 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq-sched'
* pm-cpufreq-sched:
  cpufreq: schedutil: Examine the correct CPU when we update util
2017-11-09 00:07:56 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
e4880bc5df Merge branch 'for-4.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
 "Another fix for a really old bug.

  It only affects drain_workqueue() which isn't used often and even then
  triggers only during a pretty small race window, so it isn't too
  surprising that it stayed hidden for so long.

  The fix is straight-forward and low-risk. Kudos to Li Bin for
  reporting and fixing the bug"

* 'for-4.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Fix NULL pointer dereference
2017-11-06 12:26:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9d9cc4aa00 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various fixes:

   - synchronize kernel and tooling headers

   - cgroup support fix

   - two tooling fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools/headers: Synchronize kernel ABI headers
  perf/cgroup: Fix perf cgroup hierarchy support
  perf tools: Unwind properly location after REJECT
  perf symbols: Fix memory corruption because of zero length symbols
2017-11-05 11:44:39 -08:00
Chris Redpath
d62d813c0d cpufreq: schedutil: Examine the correct CPU when we update util
After commit 674e75411f (sched: cpufreq: Allow remote cpufreq
callbacks) we stopped to always read the utilization for the CPU we
are running the governor on, and instead we read it for the CPU
which we've been told has updated utilization.  This is stored in
sugov_cpu->cpu.

The value is set in sugov_register() but we clear it in sugov_start()
which leads to always looking at the utilization of CPU0 instead of
the correct one.

Fix this by consolidating the initialization code into sugov_start().

Fixes: 674e75411f (sched: cpufreq: Allow remote cpufreq callbacks)
Signed-off-by: Chris Redpath <chris.redpath@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <brendan.jackman@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-11-04 17:44:28 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
649e441f49 Merge branch 'linus' into core/urgent, to pick up dependent commits
We want to fix an objtool build warning that got introduced in the latest upstream kernel.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-04 08:53:04 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
294cbd05e3 Merge branch 'linus' into perf/urgent, to pick up dependent commits
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-03 12:30:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ead751507d Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
 "License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files

  Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
  makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

  By default all files without license information are under the default
  license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

  Update the files which contain no license information with the
  'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
  binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
  text.

  This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
  and Philippe Ombredanne.

  How this work was done:

  Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
  of the use cases:

   - file had no licensing information it it.

   - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,

   - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

  Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
  where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
  license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

  The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
  to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
  the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
  producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
  Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
  of a few 1000 files.

  The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
  files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
  scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
  identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
  determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
  the Linux Foundation.

  Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:

   - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.

   - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
     >5 lines of source

   - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
     lines).

  All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

  The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
  identifiers to apply.

   - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
     considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
     COPYING file license applied.

     For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0                                              11139

     and resulted in the first patch in this series.

     If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
     Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
     was:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|-------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

     and resulted in the second patch in this series.

   - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
     of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
     any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
     it (per prior point). Results summary:

       SPDX license identifier                            # files
       ---------------------------------------------------|------
       GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
       GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
       LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
       GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
       ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
       LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
       LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
       ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

     and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

   - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
     became the concluded license(s).

   - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
     a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
     licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

   - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
     resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
     (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

   - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
     confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

   - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
     the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
     in time.

  In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
  spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
  source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
  confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

  Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
  FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
  disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
  The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
  part, so they are related.

  Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
  for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
  files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
  checks in about 15000 files.

  In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
  copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
  the correct identifier.

  Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
  inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
  patch version early this week with:

   - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
     license ids and scores

   - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
     files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct

   - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
     license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
     applied SPDX license was correct

  This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
  worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
  different types of files to be modified.

  These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
  parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
  format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
  based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
  distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
  comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
  generate the patches.

  Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
  Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
  Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
  License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
  License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
2017-11-02 10:04:46 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
e78c38f6bd futex: futex_wake_op, do not fail on invalid op
In commit 30d6e0a419 ("futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined
behaviour"), I let FUTEX_WAKE_OP to fail on invalid op.  Namely when op
should be considered as shift and the shift is out of range (< 0 or > 31).

But strace's test suite does this madness:

  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xa0caffee);
  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xbadfaced);
  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xffffffff);

When I pick the first 0xa0caffee, it decodes as:

  0x80000000 & 0xa0caffee: oparg is shift
  0x70000000 & 0xa0caffee: op is FUTEX_OP_OR
  0x0f000000 & 0xa0caffee: cmp is FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ
  0x00fff000 & 0xa0caffee: oparg is sign-extended 0xcaf = -849
  0x00000fff & 0xa0caffee: cmparg is sign-extended 0xfee = -18

That means the op tries to do this:

  (futex |= (1 << (-849))) == -18

which is completely bogus. The new check of op in the code is:

        if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28)) {
                if (oparg < 0 || oparg > 31)
                        return -EINVAL;
                oparg = 1 << oparg;
        }

which results obviously in the "Invalid argument" errno:

  FAIL: futex
  ===========

  futex(0x7fabd78bcffc, 0x5, 0xfacefeed, 0xb, 0x7fabd78bcffc, 0xa0caffee) = -1: Invalid argument
  futex.test: failed test: ../futex failed with code 1

So let us soften the failure to print only a (ratelimited) message, crop
the value and continue as if it were right.  When userspace keeps up, we
can switch this to return -EINVAL again.

[v2] Do not return 0 immediatelly, proceed with the cropped value.

Fixes: 30d6e0a419 ("futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-02 07:41:50 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3a99df9a3d Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull signal bugfix from Eric Biederman:
 "When making the generic support for SIGEMT conditional on the presence
  of SIGEMT I made a typo that causes it to fail to activate. It was
  noticed comparatively quickly but the bug report just made it to me
  today"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  signal: Fix name of SIGEMT in #if defined() check
2017-11-01 16:04:27 -07:00
Andrew Clayton
c3aff086ea signal: Fix name of SIGEMT in #if defined() check
Commit cc731525f2 ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic")
added a check for SIGMET and NSIGEMT being defined. That SIGMET should
in fact be SIGEMT, with SIGEMT being defined in
arch/{alpha,mips,sparc}/include/uapi/asm/signal.h

This was actually pointed out by BenHutchings in a lwn.net comment
here https://lwn.net/Comments/734608/

Fixes: cc731525f2 ("signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <andrew@digital-domain.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2017-11-01 17:04:57 -05:00
Don Zickus
42f930da7f watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Use atomics to track in-use cpu counter
Guenter reported:
  There is still a problem. When running 
    echo 6 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh
    echo 5 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh
  repeatedly, the message
 
   NMI watchdog: Enabled. Permanently consumes one hw-PMU counter.
 
  stops after a while (after ~10-30 iterations, with fluctuations).
  Maybe watchdog_cpus needs to be atomic ?

That's correct as this again is affected by the asynchronous nature of the
smpboot thread unpark mechanism.

CPU 0				CPU1			CPU2
write(watchdog_thresh, 6)	
  stop()
    park()
  update()
  start()
    unpark()
				thread->unpark()
				  cnt++;
write(watchdog_thresh, 5)				thread->unpark()
  stop()
    park()			thread->park()
				   cnt--;		  cnt++;
  update()
  start()
    unpark()

That's not a functional problem, it just affects the informational message.

Convert watchdog_cpus to atomic_t to prevent the problem

Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171101181126.j727fqjmdthjz4xk@redhat.com
2017-11-01 21:18:40 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
9c388a5ed1 watchdog/harclockup/perf: Revert a33d44843d ("watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Simplify deferred event destroy")
Guenter reported a crash in the watchdog/perf code, which is caused by
cleanup() and enable() running concurrently. The reason for this is:

The watchdog functions are serialized via the watchdog_mutex and cpu
hotplug locking, but the enable of the perf based watchdog happens in
context of the unpark callback of the smpboot thread. But that unpark
function is not synchronous inside the locking. The unparking of the thread
just wakes it up and leaves so there is no guarantee when the thread is
executing.

If it starts running _before_ the cleanup happened then it will create a
event and overwrite the dead event pointer. The new event is then cleaned
up because the event is marked dead.

    lock(watchdog_mutex);
    lockup_detector_reconfigure();
        cpus_read_lock();
	stop();
	   park()
	update();
	start();
	   unpark()
	cpus_read_unlock();		thread runs()
					  overwrite dead event ptr
	cleanup();
	  free new event, which is active inside perf....
    unlock(watchdog_mutex);

The park side is safe as that actually waits for the thread to reach
parked state.

Commit a33d44843d removed the protection against this kind of scenario
under the stupid assumption that the hotplug serialization and the
watchdog_mutex cover everything. 

Bring it back.

Reverts: a33d44843d ("watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Simplify deferred event destroy")
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Feels-stupid Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710312145190.1942@nanos
2017-11-01 21:18:39 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
153fbd1226 futex: Fix more put_pi_state() vs. exit_pi_state_list() races
Dmitry (through syzbot) reported being able to trigger the WARN in
get_pi_state() and a use-after-free on:

	raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);

Both are due to this race:

  exit_pi_state_list()				put_pi_state()

  lock(&curr->pi_lock)
  while() {
	pi_state = list_first_entry(head);
	hb = hash_futex(&pi_state->key);
	unlock(&curr->pi_lock);

						dec_and_test(&pi_state->refcount);

	lock(&hb->lock)
	lock(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock)	// uaf if pi_state free'd
	lock(&curr->pi_lock);

	....

	unlock(&curr->pi_lock);
	get_pi_state();				// WARN; refcount==0

The problem is we take the reference count too late, and don't allow it
being 0. Fix it by using inc_not_zero() and simply retrying the loop
when we fail to get a refcount. In that case put_pi_state() should
remove the entry from the list.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: dvhart@infradead.org
Cc: syzbot <bot+2af19c9e1ffe4d4ee1d16c56ae7580feaee75765@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: c74aef2d06 ("futex: Fix pi_state->owner serialization")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171031101853.xpfh72y643kdfhjs@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-01 09:05:00 +01:00
John Fastabend
04686ef299 bpf: remove SK_REDIRECT from UAPI
Now that SK_REDIRECT is no longer a valid return code. Remove it
from the UAPI completely. Then do a namespace remapping internal
to sockmap so SK_REDIRECT is no longer externally visible.

Patchs primary change is to do a namechange from SK_REDIRECT to
__SK_REDIRECT

Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-01 11:43:50 +09:00
Li Bin
cef572ad9b workqueue: Fix NULL pointer dereference
When queue_work() is used in irq (not in task context), there is
a potential case that trigger NULL pointer dereference.
----------------------------------------------------------------
worker_thread()
|-spin_lock_irq()
|-process_one_work()
	|-worker->current_pwq = pwq
	|-spin_unlock_irq()
	|-worker->current_func(work)
	|-spin_lock_irq()
 	|-worker->current_pwq = NULL
|-spin_unlock_irq()

				//interrupt here
				|-irq_handler
					|-__queue_work()
						//assuming that the wq is draining
						|-is_chained_work(wq)
							|-current_wq_worker()
							//Here, 'current' is the interrupted worker!
								|-current->current_pwq is NULL here!
|-schedule()
----------------------------------------------------------------

Avoid it by checking for task context in current_wq_worker(), and
if not in task context, we shouldn't use the 'current' to check the
condition.

Reported-by: Xiaofei Tan <tanxiaofei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8d03ecfe47 ("workqueue: reimplement is_chained_work() using current_wq_worker()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
2017-10-30 07:56:01 -07:00
Tejun Heo
be96b316de perf/cgroup: Fix perf cgroup hierarchy support
The following commit:

  864c2357ca ("perf/core: Do not set cpuctx->cgrp for unscheduled cgroups")

made list_update_cgroup_event() skip setting cpuctx->cgrp if no cgroup event
targets %current's cgroup.

This breaks perf_event's hierarchical support because events which target one
of the ancestors get ignored.

Fix it by using cgroup_is_descendant() test instead of equality.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Fixes: 864c2357ca ("perf/core: Do not set cpuctx->cgrp for unscheduled cgroups")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171028164237.GA972780@devbig577.frc2.facebook.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-10-30 11:58:51 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
19e12196da Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix route leak in xfrm_bundle_create().

 2) In mac80211, validate user rate mask before configuring it. From
    Johannes Berg.

 3) Properly enforce memory limits in fair queueing code, from Toke
    Hoiland-Jorgensen.

 4) Fix lockdep splat in inet_csk_route_req(), from Eric Dumazet.

 5) Fix TSO header allocation and management in mvpp2 driver, from Yan
    Markman.

 6) Don't take socket lock in BH handler in strparser code, from Tom
    Herbert.

 7) Don't show sockets from other namespaces in AF_UNIX code, from
    Andrei Vagin.

 8) Fix double free in error path of tap_open(), from Girish Moodalbail.

 9) Fix TX map failure path in igb and ixgbe, from Jean-Philippe Brucker
    and Alexander Duyck.

10) Fix DCB mode programming in stmmac driver, from Jose Abreu.

11) Fix err_count handling in various tunnels (ipip, ip6_gre). From Xin
    Long.

12) Properly align SKB head before building SKB in tuntap, from Jason
    Wang.

13) Avoid matching qdiscs with a zero handle during lookups, from Cong
    Wang.

14) Fix various endianness bugs in sctp, from Xin Long.

15) Fix tc filter callback races and add selftests which trigger the
    problem, from Cong Wang.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (73 commits)
  selftests: Introduce a new test case to tc testsuite
  selftests: Introduce a new script to generate tc batch file
  net_sched: fix call_rcu() race on act_sample module removal
  net_sched: add rtnl assertion to tcf_exts_destroy()
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in tcindex filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in rsvp filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in route filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in u32 filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in matchall filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in fw filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in flower filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in flow filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in cgroup filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in bpf filter
  net_sched: use tcf_queue_work() in basic filter
  net_sched: introduce a workqueue for RCU callbacks of tc filter
  sctp: fix some type cast warnings introduced since very beginning
  sctp: fix a type cast warnings that causes a_rwnd gets the wrong value
  sctp: fix some type cast warnings introduced by transport rhashtable
  sctp: fix some type cast warnings introduced by stream reconf
  ...
2017-10-29 08:11:49 -07:00
John Fastabend
bfa640757e bpf: rename sk_actions to align with bpf infrastructure
Recent additions to support multiple programs in cgroups impose
a strict requirement, "all yes is yes, any no is no". To enforce
this the infrastructure requires the 'no' return code, SK_DROP in
this case, to be 0.

To apply these rules to SK_SKB program types the sk_actions return
codes need to be adjusted.

This fix adds SK_PASS and makes 'SK_DROP = 0'. Finally, remove
SK_ABORTED to remove any chance that the API may allow aborted
program flows to be passed up the stack. This would be incorrect
behavior and allow programs to break existing policies.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-29 11:18:48 +09:00
John Fastabend
8108a77515 bpf: bpf_compute_data uses incorrect cb structure
SK_SKB program types use bpf_compute_data to store the end of the
packet data. However, bpf_compute_data assumes the cb is stored in the
qdisc layer format. But, for SK_SKB this is the wrong layer of the
stack for this type.

It happens to work (sort of!) because in most cases nothing happens
to be overwritten today. This is very fragile and error prone.
Fortunately, we have another hole in tcp_skb_cb we can use so lets
put the data_end value there.

Note, SK_SKB program types do not use data_meta, they are failed by
sk_skb_is_valid_access().

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-29 11:18:48 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
06987dad0a Merge branch 'for-4.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
 "This is a fix for an old bug in workqueue. Workqueue used a mutex to
  arbitrate who gets to be the manager of a pool. When the manager role
  gets released, the mutex gets unlocked while holding the pool's
  irqsafe spinlock. This can lead to deadlocks as mutex's internal
  spinlock isn't irqsafe. This got discovered by recent fixes to mutex
  lockdep annotations.

  The fix is a bit invasive for rc6 but if anything were wrong with the
  fix it would likely have already blown up in -next, and we want the
  fix in -stable anyway"

* 'for-4.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: replace pool->manager_arb mutex with a flag
2017-10-23 11:24:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
5670a8471e Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp/hotplug fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The recent rework of the callback invocation missed to cleanup the
  leftovers of the operation, so under certain circumstances a
  subsequent CPU hotplug operation accesses stale data and crashes.
  Clean it up."

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Reset node state after operation
2017-10-22 06:54:42 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4f184d7d84 Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of small fixes mostly in the irq drivers area:

   - Make the tango irq chip work correctly, which requires a new
     function in the generiq irq chip implementation

   - A set of updates to the GIC-V3 ITS driver removing a bogus BUG_ON()
     and parsing the VCPU table size correctly"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: generic chip: remove irq_gc_mask_disable_reg_and_ack()
  irqchip/tango: Use irq_gc_mask_disable_and_ack_set
  genirq: generic chip: Add irq_gc_mask_disable_and_ack_set()
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add missing changes to support 52bit physical address
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix the incorrect parsing of VCPU table size
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix the incorrect BUG_ON in its_init_vpe_domain()
  DT: arm,gic-v3: Update the ITS size in the examples
2017-10-22 06:42:58 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b5ac3beb5a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "A little more than usual this time around. Been travelling, so that is
  part of it.

  Anyways, here are the highlights:

   1) Deal with memcontrol races wrt. listener dismantle, from Eric
      Dumazet.

   2) Handle page allocation failures properly in nfp driver, from Jaku
      Kicinski.

   3) Fix memory leaks in macsec, from Sabrina Dubroca.

   4) Fix crashes in pppol2tp_session_ioctl(), from Guillaume Nault.

   5) Several fixes in bnxt_en driver, including preventing potential
      NVRAM parameter corruption from Michael Chan.

   6) Fix for KRACK attacks in wireless, from Johannes Berg.

   7) rtnetlink event generation fixes from Xin Long.

   8) Deadlock in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.

   9) Disallow arithmetic operations on context pointers in bpf, from
      Jakub Kicinski.

  10) Missing sock_owned_by_user() check in sctp_icmp_redirect(), from
      Xin Long.

  11) Only TCP is supported for sockmap, make that explicit with a
      check, from John Fastabend.

  12) Fix IP options state races in DCCP and TCP, from Eric Dumazet.

  13) Fix panic in packet_getsockopt(), also from Eric Dumazet.

  14) Add missing locked in hv_sock layer, from Dexuan Cui.

  15) Various aquantia bug fixes, including several statistics handling
      cures. From Igor Russkikh et al.

  16) Fix arithmetic overflow in devmap code, from John Fastabend.

  17) Fix busted socket memory accounting when we get a fault in the tcp
      zero copy paths. From Willem de Bruijn.

  18) Don't leave opt->tot_len uninitialized in ipv6, from Eric Dumazet"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (106 commits)
  stmmac: Don't access tx_q->dirty_tx before netif_tx_lock
  ipv6: flowlabel: do not leave opt->tot_len with garbage
  of_mdio: Fix broken PHY IRQ in case of probe deferral
  textsearch: fix typos in library helpers
  rxrpc: Don't release call mutex on error pointer
  net: stmmac: Prevent infinite loop in get_rx_timestamp_status()
  net: stmmac: Fix stmmac_get_rx_hwtstamp()
  net: stmmac: Add missing call to dev_kfree_skb()
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Configure TIGCR on init
  mlxsw: reg: Add Tunneling IPinIP General Configuration Register
  net: ethtool: remove error check for legacy setting transceiver type
  soreuseport: fix initialization race
  net: bridge: fix returning of vlan range op errors
  sock: correct sk_wmem_queued accounting on efault in tcp zerocopy
  bpf: add test cases to bpf selftests to cover all access tests
  bpf: fix pattern matches for direct packet access
  bpf: fix off by one for range markings with L{T, E} patterns
  bpf: devmap fix arithmetic overflow in bitmap_size calculation
  net: aquantia: Bad udp rate on default interrupt coalescing
  net: aquantia: Enable coalescing management via ethtool interface
  ...
2017-10-21 22:44:48 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
0fd4759c55 bpf: fix pattern matches for direct packet access
Alexander had a test program with direct packet access, where
the access test was in the form of data + X > data_end. In an
unrelated change to the program LLVM decided to swap the branches
and emitted code for the test in form of data + X <= data_end.
We hadn't seen these being generated previously, thus verifier
would reject the program. Therefore, fix up the verifier to
detect all test cases, so we don't run into such issues in the
future.

Fixes: b4e432f100 ("bpf: enable BPF_J{LT, LE, SLT, SLE} opcodes in verifier")
Reported-by: Alexander Alemayhu <alexander@alemayhu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 00:56:09 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
fb2a311a31 bpf: fix off by one for range markings with L{T, E} patterns
During review I noticed that the current logic for direct packet
access marking in check_cond_jmp_op() has an off by one for the
upper right range border when marking in find_good_pkt_pointers()
with BPF_JLT and BPF_JLE. It's not really harmful given access
up to pkt_end is always safe, but we should nevertheless correct
the range marking before it becomes ABI. If pkt_data' denotes a
pkt_data derived pointer (pkt_data + X), then for pkt_data' < pkt_end
in the true branch as well as for pkt_end <= pkt_data' in the false
branch we mark the range with X although it should really be X - 1
in these cases. For example, X could be pkt_end - pkt_data, then
when testing for pkt_data' < pkt_end the verifier simulation cannot
deduce that a byte load of pkt_data' - 1 would succeed in this
branch.

Fixes: b4e432f100 ("bpf: enable BPF_J{LT, LE, SLT, SLE} opcodes in verifier")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 00:56:09 +01:00
John Fastabend
8695a53956 bpf: devmap fix arithmetic overflow in bitmap_size calculation
An integer overflow is possible in dev_map_bitmap_size() when
calculating the BITS_TO_LONG logic which becomes, after macro
replacement,

	(((n) + (d) - 1)/ (d))

where 'n' is a __u32 and 'd' is (8 * sizeof(long)). To avoid
overflow cast to u64 before arithmetic.

Reported-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 00:54:09 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
1f7c70d6b2 cpu/hotplug: Reset node state after operation
The recent rework of the cpu hotplug internals changed the usage of the per
cpu state->node field, but missed to clean it up after usage.

So subsequent hotplug operations use the stale pointer from a previous
operation and hand it into the callback functions. The callbacks then
dereference a pointer which either belongs to a different facility or
points to freed and potentially reused memory. In either case data
corruption and crashes are the obvious consequence.

Reset the node and the last pointers in the per cpu state to NULL after the
operation which set them has completed.

Fixes: 96abb96854 ("smp/hotplug: Allow external multi-instance rollback")
Reported-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710211606130.3213@nanos
2017-10-21 16:11:30 +02:00
Kees Cook
1c9fec470b waitid(): Avoid unbalanced user_access_end() on access_ok() error
As pointed out by Linus and David, the earlier waitid() fix resulted in
a (currently harmless) unbalanced user_access_end() call.  This fixes it
to just directly return EFAULT on access_ok() failure.

Fixes: 96ca579a1e ("waitid(): Add missing access_ok() checks")
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-10-20 15:32:54 -04:00
John Fastabend
9ef2a8cd5c bpf: require CAP_NET_ADMIN when using devmap
Devmap is used with XDP which requires CAP_NET_ADMIN so lets also
make CAP_NET_ADMIN required to use the map.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-20 13:01:29 +01:00