If 'devm_kmalloc_array' returns NULL, we should return -ENOMEM as already
done a few lines above instead of deferencing a NULL pointer a few lines
below.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
The current message contains a spelling mistake and is not easily
parsable. Re-phrase it to be more understandable.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
Use platform_register_drivers instead of open coding the iteration over
component platform drivers in the mtk_drm_drv and mtk_hdmi modules.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
When host connects a crt screen, linux guest will detect two
screens: crt and dp. This is wrong as linux guest has only
one dp.
In order to avoid guest get host crt screen, we should set
ADPA_CRT_HOTPLUG_MONITOR to none. But MMIO_RO(PCH_ADPA) prevent
from that. So MMIO_DH should be used instead of MMIO_RO.
v2: Clear its staus to none at initialize, so guest don't
get host crt.(Zhangyu)
v3: SKL doesn't have this register, limit it to pre_skl.(xiong)
Signed-off-by: Xiong Zhang <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
On BDW, when host physical screen and guest virtual screen aren't on
the same DDI port, guest i915 driver prints the following error and
stop running.
[ 6.775873] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
at 0000000000000068
[ 6.775928] IP: intel_ddi_clock_get+0x81/0x430 [i915]
[ 6.776206] Call Trace:
[ 6.776233] ? vgpu_read32+0x4f/0x100 [i915]
[ 6.776264] intel_ddi_get_config+0x11c/0x230 [i915]
[ 6.776298] intel_modeset_setup_hw_state+0x313/0xd40 [i915]
[ 6.776334] intel_modeset_init+0xe49/0x18d0 [i915]
[ 6.776368] ? vgpu_write32+0x53/0x100 [i915]
[ 6.776731] ? intel_i2c_reset+0x42/0x50 [i915]
[ 6.777085] ? intel_setup_gmbus+0x32a/0x350 [i915]
[ 6.777427] i915_driver_load+0xabc/0x14d0 [i915]
[ 6.777768] i915_pci_probe+0x4f/0x70 [i915]
The null pointer is guest intel_crtc_state->shared_dpll which is
setted in haswell_get_ddi_pll(). When guest and host screen are
on different DDI port, host driver won't set PORT_CLK_SET(guest_port),
so haswell_get_ddi_pll() will return null and don't set
pipe_config->shared_dpll, once the following program refernce this
structure, it will print the above error.
This patch set the initial val of guest PORT_CLK_SEL(guest_port) to
LCPLL_810. And guest i915 driver will reset this value according to
guest screen mode.
Signed-off-by: Xiong Zhang <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
'clk' is a valid pointer at this point. So calling PTR_ERR on it is
pointess.
Return the error code from 'clk_prepare_enable()' if it fails instead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This patch introduces new module parameter, dev, which takes a string
representing the device that the external synth is connected to, e.g.
ttyS0, ttyUSB0 etc. This is then used to communicate with the synth.
That way, speakup can support more than ttyS*. As of this patch, it
only supports ttyS*, ttyUSB* and selected synths for lp*. dev parameter
is only available for tty-migrated synths.
Users will either use dev or ser as both serve same purpose. This patch
maintains backward compatility by allowing ser to be specified. When
both are specified, whichever is non-default, i.e. not ttyS0, is used.
If both are non-default then dev is used.
Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds functionality to validate and convert either a device
name or 'ser' memmber of synth into dev_t. Subsequent patch in this set
will call it to convert user-specified device into device number. For
device name, this patch does some basic sanity checks on the string
passed in. It currently supports ttyS*, ttyUSB* and, for selected
synths, lp*.
The patch also introduces a string member variable named 'dev_name' to
struct spk_synth. 'dev_name' represents the device name - ttyUSB0 etc -
which needs conversion to dev_t.
Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function converts strings like ttyS0 and ttyUSB0 to dev_t like
(4, 64) and (188, 0). It does this by scanning tty_drivers list for
corresponding device name and index. If the driver is not registered,
this function returns -ENODEV. It also acquires tty_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
b0b03b8119 ("rpmsg: Release rpmsg devices in backends") attempted to
correct the ownership of freeing rpmsg device memory. But the patch
is not complete, in that the rpmsg core will overwrite the release op as
the device is being registered.
Fixes: b0b03b8119 ("rpmsg: Release rpmsg devices in backends")
Reported-by: Henri Roosen <henri.roosen@ginzinger.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Description of Lowest Perfomance in ACPI 6.1 specification states:
"Lowest Performance is the absolute lowest performance level of
the platform. Selecting a performance level lower than the lowest
nonlinear performance level may actually cause an efficiency penalty,
but should reduce the instantaneous power consumption of the processor.
In traditional terms, this represents the T-state range of performance
levels."
Set the default value of policy->min to Lowest Nonlinear Performance
to avoid any potential efficiency penalty.
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The wakeirq infrastructure uses RCU to protect the list of wakeirqs. That
breaks the irq bus locking infrastructure, which is allows sleeping
functions to be called so interrupt controllers behind slow busses,
e.g. i2c, can be handled.
The wakeirq functions hold rcu_read_lock and call into irq functions, which
in case of interrupts using the irq bus locking will trigger a
might_sleep() splat.
Convert the wakeirq infrastructure to Sleepable RCU and unbreak it.
Fixes: 4990d4fe32 (PM / Wakeirq: Add automated device wake IRQ handling)
Reported-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: 4.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When the governor is set to "performance", intel_pstate does not
need the scheduler hook for doing any calculations. Under these
conditions, its only purpose is to continue to maintain
cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq.
The cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq sysfs attribute is now provided by
shared x86 cpufreq code on modern x86 systems, including
all systems supported by the intel_pstate driver.
So in "performance" governor mode, the scheduler hook can be skipped.
This applies to both in Software and Hardware P-state control modes.
Suggested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq sysfs attribute is now provided by
shared x86 cpufreq code on modern x86 systems, including
all systems supported by the intel_pstate driver.
In HWP mode, maintaining that value was the sole purpose of
the scheduler hook, intel_pstate_update_util_hwp(),
so it can now be removed.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The goal of this change is to give users a uniform and meaningful
result when they read /sys/...cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq
on modern x86 hardware, as compared to what they get today.
Modern x86 processors include the hardware needed
to accurately calculate frequency over an interval --
APERF, MPERF, and the TSC.
Here we provide an x86 routine to make this calculation
on supported hardware, and use it in preference to any
driver driver-specific cpufreq_driver.get() routine.
MHz is computed like so:
MHz = base_MHz * delta_APERF / delta_MPERF
MHz is the average frequency of the busy processor
over a measurement interval. The interval is
defined to be the time between successive invocations
of aperfmperf_khz_on_cpu(), which are expected to to
happen on-demand when users read sysfs attribute
cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq.
As with previous methods of calculating MHz,
idle time is excluded.
base_MHz above is from TSC calibration global "cpu_khz".
This x86 native method to calculate MHz returns a meaningful result
no matter if P-states are controlled by hardware or firmware
and/or if the Linux cpufreq sub-system is or is-not installed.
When this routine is invoked more frequently, the measurement
interval becomes shorter. However, the code limits re-computation
to 10ms intervals so that average frequency remains meaningful.
Discerning users are encouraged to take advantage of
the turbostat(8) utility, which can gracefully handle
concurrent measurement intervals of arbitrary length.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Due to user writes being decoupled from media writes because of the need
of an intermediate write buffer, irrecoverable media write errors lead
to pblk stalling; user writes fill up the buffer and end up in an
infinite retry loop.
In order to let user writes fail gracefully, it is necessary for pblk to
keep track of its own internal state and prevent further writes from
being placed into the write buffer.
This patch implements a state machine to keep track of internal errors
and, in case of failure, fail further user writes in an standard way.
Depending on the type of error, pblk will do its best to persist
buffered writes (which are already acknowledged) and close down on a
graceful manner. This way, data might be recovered by re-instantiating
pblk. Such state machine paves out the way for a state-based FTL log.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make constants to define sizes for internal mempools and workqueues. In
this process, adjust the values to be more meaningful given the internal
constrains of the FTL. In order to do this for workqueues, separate the
current auxiliary workqueue into two dedicated workqueues to manage
lines being closed and bad blocks.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
At the moment, in order to get enough read parallelism, we have recycled
several lines at the same time. This approach has proven not to work
well when reaching capacity, since we end up mixing valid data from all
lines, thus not maintaining a sustainable free/recycled line ratio.
The new design, relies on a two level workqueue mechanism. In the first
level, we read the metadata for a number of lines based on the GC list
they reside on (this is governed by the number of valid sectors in each
line). In the second level, we recycle a single line at a time. Here, we
issue reads in parallel, while a single GC write thread places data in
the write buffer. This design allows to (i) only move data from one line
at a time, thus maintaining a sane free/recycled ration and (ii)
maintain the GC writer busy with recycled data.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Set a dma area for all I/Os in order to read/write from/to the metadata
stored on the per-sector out-of-bound area.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
At the moment, we separate the closed lines on three different list
based on their number of valid sectors. GC recycles lines from each list
based on capacity. Lines from each list are taken in a FIFO fashion.
Since the number of lines is limited (it corresponds to the number of
blocks in a LUN, which is somewhere between 1000-2000), we can afford
scanning the lists to choose the optimal line to be recycled. This helps
specially in lines with a high number of valid sectors.
If the number of blocks per LUN increases, we will consider a more
efficient policy.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Decouple bad block discovery from line allocation logic. This allows to
return meaningful error codes in case of bad block discovery failure.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
smeta size will always be suitable for a kmalloc allocation. Simplify
the code and leave the vmalloc fallback only for emeta, where the pblk
configuration has an impact.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a read request is sequential and its size aligns with a
multi-plane page size, use the multi-plane hint to process the I/O in
parallel in the controller.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After refactoring the metadata path, the backpointer controlling
synced I/Os in a line becomes unnecessary; metadata is scheduled
on the write thread, thus we know when the end of the line is reached
and act on it directly.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove a legacy variable that helped verifying the consistency of the
run-time metadata for the free line list. With the new metadata layout,
this check is no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
At the moment, line metadata is persisted on a separate work queue, that
is kicked each time that a line is closed. The assumption when designing
this was that freeing the write thread from creating a new write request
was better than the potential impact of writes colliding on the media
(user I/O and metadata I/O). Experimentation has proven that this
assumption is wrong; collision can cause up to 25% of bandwidth and
introduce long tail latencies on the write thread, which potentially
cause user write threads to spend more time spinning to get a free entry
on the write buffer.
This patch moves the metadata logic to the write thread. When a line is
closed, remaining metadata is written in memory and is placed on a
metadata queue. The write thread then takes the metadata corresponding
to the previous line, creates the write request and schedules it to
minimize collisions on the media. Using this approach, we see that we
can saturate the media's bandwidth, which helps reducing both write
latencies and the spinning time for user writer threads.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Read requests allocate some extra memory to store its per I/O context.
Instead of requiring yet another memory pool for other type of requests,
generalize this context allocation (and change naming accordingly).
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Erase I/Os are scheduled with the following goals in mind: (i) minimize
LUNs collisions with write I/Os, and (ii) even out the price of erasing
on every write, instead of putting all the burden on when garbage
collection runs. This works well on the current design, but is specific
to the default mapping algorithm.
This patch generalizes the erase path so that other mapping algorithms
can select an arbitrary line to be erased instead. It also gets rid of
the erase semaphore since it creates jittering for user writes.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow to configure the number of maximum sectors per write command
through sysfs. This makes it easier to tune write command sizes for
different controller configurations.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new debug counter to measure cache hits on the read path
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If nvme_alloc_request fails, propagate the right error, instead of
assuming ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of a failure when submitting a request, convert the ppa_list
addresses to the target format so that it can interpret ppas for
recovery
Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
