We now handle the open drain mode internally in the I2C GPIO
driver, but we will get warnings from the gpiolib that we
override the default mode of the line so it becomes open
drain.
We can fix all in-kernel users by simply passing the right
flag along in the descriptor table, and we already touched
all of these files in the series so let's just tidy it up.
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Wu, Aaron <Aaron.Wu@analog.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This converts the GPIO-based I2C-driver to using GPIO
descriptors instead of the old global numberspace-based
GPIO interface. We:
- Convert the driver to unconditionally grab two GPIOs
from the device by index 0 (SDA) and 1 (SCL) which
will work fine with device tree and descriptor tables.
The existing device trees will continue to work just
like before, but without any roundtrip through the
global numberspace.
- Brutally convert all boardfiles still passing global
GPIOs by registering descriptor tables associated with
the devices instead so this driver does not need to keep
supporting passing any GPIO numbers as platform data.
There is no stepwise approach as elegant as this, I
strongly prefer this big hammer over any antsteps for this
conversion. This way the old GPIO numbers go away and
NEVER COME BACK.
Special conversion for the different boards utilizing
I2C-GPIO:
- EP93xx (arch/arm/mach-ep93xx): pretty straight forward as
all boards were using the same two GPIO lines, just define
these two in a lookup table for "i2c-gpio" and register
these along with the device. None of them define any
other platform data so just pass NULL as platform data.
This platform selects GPIOLIB so all should be smooth.
The pins appear on a gpiochip for bank "G" as pins 1 (SDA)
and 0 (SCL).
- IXP4 (arch/arm/mach-ixp4): descriptor tables have to
be registered for each board separately. They all use
"IXP4XX_GPIO_CHIP" so it is pretty straight forward.
Most board define no other platform data than SCL/SDA
so they can drop the #include of <linux/i2c-gpio.h> and
assign NULL to platform data.
The "goramo_mlr" (Goramo Multilink Router) board is a bit
worrisome: it implements its own I2C bit-banging in the
board file, and optionally registers an I2C serial port,
but claims the same GPIO lines for itself in the board file.
This is not going to work: there will be competition for the
GPIO lines, so delete the optional extra I2C bus instead, no
I2C devices are registered on it anyway, there are just hints
that it may contain an EEPROM that may be accessed from
userspace. This needs to be fixed up properly by the serial
clock using I2C emulation so drop a note in the code.
- KS8695 board acs5k (arch/arm/mach-ks8695/board-acs5.c)
has some platform data in addition to the pins so it needs to
be kept around sans GPIO lines. Its GPIO chip is named
"KS8695" and the arch selects GPIOLIB.
- PXA boards (arch/arm/mach-pxa/*) use some of the platform
data so it needs to be preserved here. The viper board even
registers two GPIO I2Cs. The gpiochip is named "gpio-pxa" and
the arch selects GPIOLIB.
- SA1100 Simpad (arch/arm/mach-sa1100/simpad.c) defines a GPIO
I2C bus, and the arch selects GPIOLIB.
- Blackfin boards (arch/blackfin/bf533 etc) for these I assume
their I2C GPIOs refer to the local gpiochip defined in
arch/blackfin/kernel/bfin_gpio.c names "BFIN-GPIO".
The arch selects GPIOLIB. The boards get spiked with
IF_ENABLED(I2C_GPIO) but that is a side effect of it
being like that already (I would just have Kconfig select
I2C_GPIO and get rid of them all.) I also delete any
platform data set to 0 as it will get that value anyway
from static declartions of platform data.
- The MIPS selects GPIOLIB and the Alchemy machine is using
two local GPIO chips, one of them has a GPIO I2C. We need
to adjust the local offset from the global number space here.
The ATH79 has a proper GPIO driver in drivers/gpio/gpio-ath79.c
and AFAICT the chip is named "ath79-gpio" and the PB44
PCF857x expander spawns from this on GPIO 1 and 0. The latter
board only use the platform data to specify pins so it can be
cut altogether after this.
- The MFD Silicon Motion SM501 is a special case. It dynamically
spawns an I2C bus off the MFD using sm501_create_subdev().
We use an approach to dynamically create a machine descriptor
table and attach this to the "SM501-LOW" or "SM501-HIGH"
gpiochip. We use chip-local offsets to grab the right lines.
We can get rid of two local static inline helpers as part
of this refactoring.
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Wu, Aaron <Aaron.Wu@analog.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A couple of fixes addressing the following issues:
- The last polishing for the TLB code, removing the last BUG_ON() and
the debug file along with tidying up the lazy TLB code.
- Prevent triple fault on 1st Gen. 486 caused by stupidly calling the
early IDT setup after the first function which causes a fault which
should be caught by the exception table.
- Limit the mmap of /dev/mem to valid addresses
- Prevent late microcode loading on Broadwell X
- Remove a redundant assignment in the cache info code"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Limit mmap() of /dev/mem to valid physical addresses
x86/mm: Remove debug/x86/tlb_defer_switch_to_init_mm
x86/mm: Tidy up "x86/mm: Flush more aggressively in lazy TLB mode"
x86/mm/64: Remove the last VM_BUG_ON() from the TLB code
x86/microcode/intel: Disable late loading on model 79
x86/idt: Initialize early IDT before cr4_init_shadow()
x86/cpu/intel_cacheinfo: Remove redundant assignment to 'this_leaf'
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"Three fixes this time around:
- ensure sparse realises that we're building for a 32-bit arch on
64-bit hosts.
- use the correct instruction for semihosting on v7m (nommu) CPUs.
- reserve address 0 to prevent the first page of memory being used on
nommu systems"
* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8704/1: semihosting: use proper instruction on v7m processors
ARM: 8701/1: fix sparse flags for build on 64bit machines
ARM: 8700/1: nommu: always reserve address 0 away
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Here is another set of bugfixes for ARM SoCs, mostly harmless:
- a boot regression fix on ux500
- PCIe interrupts on NXP i.MX7 and on Marvell Armada 7K/8K were wired
up wrong, in different ways
- Armada XP support for large memory never worked
- the socfpga reset controller now builds on 64-bit
- minor device tree corrections on gemini, mvebu, r-pi 3, rockchip
and at91"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ARM: ux500: Fix regression while init PM domains
ARM: dts: fix PCLK name on Gemini and MOXA ART
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix typo in iommu nodes
arm64: dts: rockchip: correct vqmmc voltage for rk3399 platforms
ARM: dts: imx7d: Invert legacy PCI irq mapping
bus: mbus: fix window size calculation for 4GB windows
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2: add ADC hw trigger edge type
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2_xplained: enable ADTRG pin
ARM: dts: at91: at91-sama5d27_som1: fix PHY ID
ARM: dts: bcm283x: Fix console path on RPi3
reset: socfpga: fix for 64-bit compilation
ARM: dts: Fix I2C repeated start issue on Armada-38x
arm64: dts: marvell: fix interrupt-map property for Armada CP110 PCIe controller
arm64: dts: salvator-common: add 12V regulator to backlight
ARM: dts: sun6i: Fix endpoint IDs in second display pipeline
arm64: allwinner: a64: pine64: Use dcdc1 regulator for mmc0
Pull "Allwinner fixes for 4.14" from Maxime Ripard:
Two fixes, one for the A31 DRM binding, and one for a missing regulator on
the pine MMC controller.
* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-4.14' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux:
ARM: dts: sun6i: Fix endpoint IDs in second display pipeline
arm64: allwinner: a64: pine64: Use dcdc1 regulator for mmc0
Pull "Renesas ARM Based SoC Fixes for v4.14" from Simon Horman:
Add 12V regulator to backlight allowing the power supply
for the backlight to be found.
* tag 'renesas-fixes-for-v4.14' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas:
arm64: dts: salvator-common: add 12V regulator to backlight
The commit afece3ab9a ("PM / Domains: Add time accounting to various
genpd states") causes a boot regression for ux500.
The problem occurs when the ux500 machine code calls pm_genpd_init(), which
since the above change triggers a call to ktime_get(). More precisely,
because ux500 initializes PM domains in the init_IRQ() phase of the boot,
timekeeping has not yet been initialized.
Fix the problem by moving the initialization of the PM domains to after
timekeeping has been initialized.
Fixes: afece3ab9a ("PM / Domains: Add time accounting to various genpd..")
Cc: Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@linaro.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
These platforms provide a clock to their watchdog, in each
case this is the peripheral clock (PCLK), so explicitly
name the clock in the device tree.
Take this opportunity to add the "faraday,ftwdt010"
compatible as fallback to the watchdog IP blocks.
Cc: Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull "Rockchip dts64 Fixes for 4.14 part 2" from Heiko Stübner:
The vqmmc voltages on rk3399 pose a risk for the chip if they
exceed 3.0V, so they got fixed to not be at 3.3V
And Arnd found a typo in the recently added iommu nodes.
* tag 'v4.14-rockchip-dts64fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip:
arm64: dts: rockchip: fix typo in iommu nodes
arm64: dts: rockchip: correct vqmmc voltage for rk3399 platforms
Pull "i.MX fixes for 4.14" from Shawn Guo:
- Fix the legacy PCI interrupt numbers for i.MX7. The numbers were
wrongly coded in an inverted order than what Reference Manual tells.
It causes problem for PCI devices using legacy interrupt.
* tag 'imx-fixes-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
ARM: dts: imx7d: Invert legacy PCI irq mapping
Pull "mvebu fixes for 4.14 (part 2)" from Gregory CLEMENT
Two device tree related fixes:
- One on Armada 38x using a other compatible string for I2C in order
to cover an errata.
- One for Armada 7K/8K fixing a typo on interrupt-map property for
PCIe leading to fail PME and AER root port service initialization
And the last one for the mbus fixing the window size calculation when
it exceed 32bits
* tag 'mvebu-fixes-4.14-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mvebu:
bus: mbus: fix window size calculation for 4GB windows
ARM: dts: Fix I2C repeated start issue on Armada-38x
arm64: dts: marvell: fix interrupt-map property for Armada CP110 PCIe controller
Fixes: second batch for 4.14:
- one DT phy address fix for the new sama5d27 som1 ek
- two DT ADC patches that were forgotten while moving to
hardware triggers for sama5d2 (iio changes already applied)
* tag 'at91-fixes2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nferre/linux-at91:
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2: add ADC hw trigger edge type
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2_xplained: enable ADTRG pin
ARM: dts: at91: at91-sama5d27_som1: fix PHY ID
Pull "Broadcom devicetree fixes for 4.14" from Florian Fainelli:
This pull request contains Broadcom ARM-based SoC Device Tree fixes for 4.14,
please pull the following:
- Loic fixes the console path on the Raspberry Pi 3 which was not correctly set
and would cause all sorts of confusion between the Bluetooth controller and the
kernel console
* tag 'arm-soc/for-4.14/devicetree-fixes' of http://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux:
ARM: dts: bcm283x: Fix console path on RPi3
For CPUs which have an unknown or invalid CPU location (physical location)
assume that their cycle counters aren't syncronized across CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: c8c3735997 ("parisc: Enhance detection of synchronous cr16 clocksources")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
__cmpxchg_u64 is built and used outside CONFIG_64BIT and thus needs to
be exported. This fixes the following build error seen when building
parisc:allmodconfig.
ERROR: "__cmpxchg_u64" [drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.ko] undefined!
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
As discussed on the debian-hppa list, double-wordcompare and exchange
operations fail on 32-bit kernels. Looking at the code, I realized that
the ",ma" completer does the wrong thing in the "ldw,ma 4(%r26), %r29"
instruction. This increments %r26 and causes the following store to
write to the wrong location.
Note by Helge Deller:
The patch applies cleanly to stable kernel series if this upstream
commit is merged in advance:
f4125cfdb3 ("parisc: Avoid trashing sr2 and sr3 in LWS code").
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Tested-by: Christoph Biedl <debian.axhn@manchmal.in-ulm.de>
Fixes: 8920649120 ("parisc: Implement new LWS CAS supporting 64 bit operations.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Due to timezones, commit:
b956575bed ("x86/mm: Flush more aggressively in lazy TLB mode")
was an outdated patch that well tested and fixed the bug but didn't
address Borislav's review comments.
Tidy it up:
- The name "tlb_use_lazy_mode()" was highly confusing. Change it to
"tlb_defer_switch_to_init_mm()", which describes what it actually
means.
- Move the static_branch crap into a helper.
- Improve comments.
Actually removing the debugfs option is in the next patch.
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: b956575bed ("x86/mm: Flush more aggressively in lazy TLB mode")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154ef95428d4592596b6e98b0af1d2747d6cfbf8.1508000261.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"Two bug fixes:
- A fix for cputime accounting vs CPU hotplug
- Add two options to zfcpdump_defconfig to make SCSI dump work again"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: fix zfcpdump-config
s390/cputime: fix guest/irq/softirq times after CPU hotplug
The latest dtc warns about an extraneous cell in the interrupt
property of two of the iommu device nodes:
Warning (interrupts_property): interrupts size is (16), expected multiple of 12 in /iommu@ff373f00
Warning (interrupts_property): interrupts size is (16), expected multiple of 12 in /iommu@ff900800
This removes the typo.
Fixes: cede4c79de ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add rk3368 iommu nodes")
Fixes: 49c82f2b7c ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add rk3328 iommu nodes")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
The vcc_sd or vcc_sdio used for IO voltage for sdmmc and sdio
interface on rk3399 platform have a limitation that it can't be
larger than 3.0v, otherwise it has a potential risk for the chip.
Correct all of them.
Fixes: 171582e00d ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add support for firefly-rk3399 board")
Fixes: 2c66fc34e9 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add RK3399-Q7 (Puma) SoM")
Fixes: 8164a84cca ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add support for rk3399 sapphire SOM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Klaus Goger <klaus.goger@theobroma-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Moving the early IDT setup out of assembly code breaks the boot on first
generation 486 systems.
The reason is that the call of idt_setup_early_handler, which sets up the
early handlers was added after the call to cr4_init_shadow().
cr4_init_shadow() tries to read CR4 which is not available on those
systems. The accessor function uses a extable fixup to handle the resulting
fault. As the IDT is not set up yet, the cr4 read exception causes an
instantaneous reboot for obvious reasons.
Call idt_setup_early_handler() before cr4_init_shadow() so IDT is set up
before the first exception hits.
Fixes: 87e81786b1 ("x86/idt: Move early IDT setup out of 32-bit asm")
Reported-and-tested-by: Matthew Whitehead <whiteheadm@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710161210290.1973@nanos
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A landry list of fixes:
- fix reboot breakage on some PCID-enabled system
- fix crashes/hangs on some PCID-enabled systems
- fix microcode loading on certain older CPUs
- various unwinder fixes
- extend an APIC quirk to more hardware systems and disable APIC
related warning on virtualized systems
- various Hyper-V fixes
- a macro definition robustness fix
- remove jprobes IRQ disabling
- various mem-encryption fixes"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode: Do the family check first
x86/mm: Flush more aggressively in lazy TLB mode
x86/apic: Update TSC_DEADLINE quirk with additional SKX stepping
x86/apic: Silence "FW_BUG TSC_DEADLINE disabled due to Errata" on hypervisors
x86/mm: Disable various instrumentations of mm/mem_encrypt.c and mm/tlb.c
x86/hyperv: Fix hypercalls with extended CPU ranges for TLB flushing
x86/hyperv: Don't use percpu areas for pcpu_flush/pcpu_flush_ex structures
x86/hyperv: Clear vCPU banks between calls to avoid flushing unneeded vCPUs
x86/unwind: Disable unwinder warnings on 32-bit
x86/unwind: Align stack pointer in unwinder dump
x86/unwind: Use MSB for frame pointer encoding on 32-bit
x86/unwind: Fix dereference of untrusted pointer
x86/alternatives: Fix alt_max_short macro to really be a max()
x86/mm/64: Fix reboot interaction with CR4.PCIDE
kprobes/x86: Remove IRQ disabling from jprobe handlers
kprobes/x86: Set up frame pointer in kprobe trampoline
Pull RAS fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A boot parameter fix, plus a header export fix"
* 'ras-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Hide mca_cfg
RAS/CEC: Use the right length for "cec_disable"
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Some tooling fixes plus three kernel fixes: a memory leak fix, a
statistics fix and a crash fix"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix memory leaks on allocation failures
perf/core: Fix cgroup time when scheduling descendants
perf/core: Avoid freeing static PMU contexts when PMU is unregistered
tools include uapi bpf.h: Sync kernel ABI header with tooling header
perf pmu: Unbreak perf record for arm/arm64 with events with explicit PMU
perf script: Add missing separator for "-F ip,brstack" (and brstackoff)
perf callchain: Compare dsos (as well) for CCKEY_FUNCTION
According to i.MX7D reference manual (Rev. 0.1, table 7-1, page 1221)
legacy PCI interrupt mapping is as follows:
- PCIE INT A is IRQ 122
- PCIE INT B is IRQ 123
- PCIE INT C is IRQ 124
- PCIE INT D is IRQ 125
Invert the mapping information in corresponding DT node to reflect
that.
Cc: yurovsky@gmail.com
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Fixes: a816d5750e ("ARM: dts: imx7d: Add node for PCIe controller")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"More MIPS fixes for 4.14:
- Loongson 1: Set the default number of RX and TX queues to
accomodate for recent changes of stmmac driver.
- BPF: Fix uninitialised target compiler error.
- Fix cmpxchg on 32 bit signed ints for 64 bit kernels with
!kernel_uses_llsc
- Fix generic-board-config.sh for builds using O=
- Remove pr_err() calls from fpu_emu() for a case which is not a
kernel error"
* '4.14-fixes' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: math-emu: Remove pr_err() calls from fpu_emu()
MIPS: Fix generic-board-config.sh for builds using O=
MIPS: Fix cmpxchg on 32b signed ints for 64b kernel with !kernel_uses_llsc
MIPS: loongson1: set default number of rx and tx queues for stmmac
MIPS: bpf: Fix uninitialised target compiler error
Since commit:
94b1b03b51 ("x86/mm: Rework lazy TLB mode and TLB freshness tracking")
x86's lazy TLB mode has been all the way lazy: when running a kernel thread
(including the idle thread), the kernel keeps using the last user mm's
page tables without attempting to maintain user TLB coherence at all.
From a pure semantic perspective, this is fine -- kernel threads won't
attempt to access user pages, so having stale TLB entries doesn't matter.
Unfortunately, I forgot about a subtlety. By skipping TLB flushes,
we also allow any paging-structure caches that may exist on the CPU
to become incoherent. This means that we can have a
paging-structure cache entry that references a freed page table, and
the CPU is within its rights to do a speculative page walk starting
at the freed page table.
I can imagine this causing two different problems:
- A speculative page walk starting from a bogus page table could read
IO addresses. I haven't seen any reports of this causing problems.
- A speculative page walk that involves a bogus page table can install
garbage in the TLB. Such garbage would always be at a user VA, but
some AMD CPUs have logic that triggers a machine check when it notices
these bogus entries. I've seen a couple reports of this.
Boris further explains the failure mode:
> It is actually more of an optimization which assumes that paging-structure
> entries are in WB DRAM:
>
> "TlbCacheDis: cacheable memory disable. Read-write. 0=Enables
> performance optimization that assumes PML4, PDP, PDE, and PTE entries
> are in cacheable WB-DRAM; memory type checks may be bypassed, and
> addresses outside of WB-DRAM may result in undefined behavior or NB
> protocol errors. 1=Disables performance optimization and allows PML4,
> PDP, PDE and PTE entries to be in any memory type. Operating systems
> that maintain page tables in memory types other than WB- DRAM must set
> TlbCacheDis to insure proper operation."
>
> The MCE generated is an NB protocol error to signal that
>
> "Link: A specific coherent-only packet from a CPU was issued to an
> IO link. This may be caused by software which addresses page table
> structures in a memory type other than cacheable WB-DRAM without
> properly configuring MSRC001_0015[TlbCacheDis]. This may occur, for
> example, when page table structure addresses are above top of memory. In
> such cases, the NB will generate an MCE if it sees a mismatch between
> the memory operation generated by the core and the link type."
>
> I'm assuming coherent-only packets don't go out on IO links, thus the
> error.
To fix this, reinstate TLB coherence in lazy mode. With this patch
applied, we do it in one of two ways:
- If we have PCID, we simply switch back to init_mm's page tables
when we enter a kernel thread -- this seems to be quite cheap
except for the cost of serializing the CPU.
- If we don't have PCID, then we set a flag and switch to init_mm
the first time we would otherwise need to flush the TLB.
The /sys/kernel/debug/x86/tlb_use_lazy_mode debug switch can be changed
to override the default mode for benchmarking.
In theory, we could optimize this better by only flushing the TLB in
lazy CPUs when a page table is freed. Doing that would require
auditing the mm code to make sure that all page table freeing goes
through tlb_remove_page() as well as reworking some data structures
to implement the improved flush logic.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Hirte <johannes.hirte@datenkhaos.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 94b1b03b51 ("x86/mm: Rework lazy TLB mode and TLB freshness tracking")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171009170231.fkpraqokz6e4zeco@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A fix for a bad bug (written by me) in our livepatch handler. Removal
of an over-zealous lockdep_assert_cpus_held() in our topology code. A
fix to the recently added emulation of cntlz[wd]. And three small
fixes to the recently added IMC PMU driver.
Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Balbir Singh, Kamalesh Babulal, Naveen N.
Rao, Sandipan Das, Santosh Sivaraj, Thiago Jung Bauermann"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix IMC initialization crash
powerpc/perf: Add ___GFP_NOWARN flag to alloc_pages_node()
powerpc/perf: Fix for core/nest imc call trace on cpuhotplug
powerpc: Don't call lockdep_assert_cpus_held() from arch_update_cpu_topology()
powerpc/lib/sstep: Fix count leading zeros instructions
powerpc/livepatch: Fix livepatch stack access
Pull xen fixlet from Juergen Gross:
"A minor fix correcting the cpu hotplug name for Xen guests"
* tag 'for-linus-4.14c-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/vcpu: Use a unified name about cpu hotplug state for pv and pvhvm
Panic observed with latest firmware, and upstream kernel:
NIP init_imc_pmu+0x8c/0xcf0
LR init_imc_pmu+0x2f8/0xcf0
Call Trace:
init_imc_pmu+0x2c8/0xcf0 (unreliable)
opal_imc_counters_probe+0x300/0x400
platform_drv_probe+0x64/0x110
driver_probe_device+0x3d8/0x580
__driver_attach+0x14c/0x1a0
bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xf0
driver_attach+0x34/0x50
bus_add_driver+0x298/0x350
driver_register+0x9c/0x180
__platform_driver_register+0x5c/0x70
opal_imc_driver_init+0x2c/0x40
do_one_initcall+0x64/0x1d0
kernel_init_freeable+0x280/0x374
kernel_init+0x24/0x160
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
While registering nest imc at init, cpu-hotplug callback
nest_pmu_cpumask_init() makes an OPAL call to stop the engine. And if
the OPAL call fails, imc_common_cpuhp_mem_free() is invoked to cleanup
memory and cpuhotplug setup.
But when cleaning up the attribute group, we are dereferencing the
attribute element array without checking whether the backing element
is not NULL. This causes the kernel panic.
Add a check for the backing element prior to dereferencing the
attribute element, to handle the failing case gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Another latent bug related to PCID, an out-of-bounds access, and a
submaintainer change being finally made official"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Mackerras as maintainer for KVM/powerpc
KVM: nVMX: fix guest CR4 loading when emulating L2 to L1 exit
KVM: MMU: always terminate page walks at level 1
KVM: nVMX: update last_nonleaf_level when initializing nested EPT
Commit 594a30fb12 ("x86/apic: Silence "FW_BUG TSC_DEADLINE disabled
due to Errata" on CPUs without the feature", 2017-08-30) was also about
silencing the warning on VirtualBox; however, KVM does expose the TSC
deadline timer, and it's virtualized so that it is immune from CPU errata.
Therefore, booting 4.13 with "-cpu Haswell" shows this in the logs:
[ 0.000000] [Firmware Bug]: TSC_DEADLINE disabled due to Errata;
please update microcode to version: 0xb2 (or later)
Even if you had a hypervisor that does _not_ virtualize the TSC deadline
and rather exposes the hardware one, it should be the hypervisors task
to update microcode and possibly hide the flag from CPUID. So just
hide the message when running on _any_ hypervisor, not just those that
do not support the TSC deadline timer.
The older check still makes sense, so keep it.
Fixes: bd9240a18e ("x86/apic: Add TSC_DEADLINE quirk due to errata")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507630377-54471-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Nest/core pmu units are enabled only when it is used. A reference count is
maintained for the events which uses the nest/core pmu units. Currently in
*_imc_counters_release function a WARN() is used for notification of any
underflow of ref count.
The case where event ref count hit a negative value is, when perf session is
started, followed by offlining of all cpus in a given core.
i.e. in cpuhotplug offline path ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline() function set the
ref->count to zero, if the current cpu which is about to offline is the last
cpu in a given core and make an OPAL call to disable the engine in that core.
And on perf session termination, perf->destroy (core_imc_counters_release) will
first decrement the ref->count for this core and based on the ref->count value
an opal call is made to disable the core-imc engine.
Now, since cpuhotplug path already clears the ref->count for core and disabled
the engine, perf->destroy() decrementing again at event termination make it
negative which in turn fires the WARN_ON. The same happens for nest units.
Add a check to see if the reference count is alreday zero, before decrementing
the count, so that the ref count will not hit a negative value.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When KVM emulates an exit from L2 to L1, it loads L1 CR4 into the
guest CR4. Before this CR4 loading, the guest CR4 refers to L2
CR4. Because these two CR4's are in different levels of guest, we
should vmx_set_cr4() rather than kvm_set_cr4() here. The latter, which
is used to handle guest writes to its CR4, checks the guest change to
CR4 and may fail if the change is invalid.
The failure may cause trouble. Consider we start
a L1 guest with non-zero L1 PCID in use,
(i.e. L1 CR4.PCIDE == 1 && L1 CR3.PCID != 0)
and
a L2 guest with L2 PCID disabled,
(i.e. L2 CR4.PCIDE == 0)
and following events may happen:
1. If kvm_set_cr4() is used in load_vmcs12_host_state() to load L1 CR4
into guest CR4 (in VMCS01) for L2 to L1 exit, it will fail because
of PCID check. As a result, the guest CR4 recorded in L0 KVM (i.e.
vcpu->arch.cr4) is left to the value of L2 CR4.
2. Later, if L1 attempts to change its CR4, e.g., clearing VMXE bit,
kvm_set_cr4() in L0 KVM will think L1 also wants to enable PCID,
because the wrong L2 CR4 is used by L0 KVM as L1 CR4. As L1
CR3.PCID != 0, L0 KVM will inject GP to L1 guest.
Fixes: 4704d0befb ("KVM: nVMX: Exiting from L2 to L1")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The svc instruction doesn't exist on v7m processors. Semihosting ops are
invoked with the bkpt instruction instead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
By default sparse uses the characteristics of the build
machine to infer things like the wordsize.
This is fine when doing native builds but for ARM it's,
I suspect, very rarely the case and if the build are done
on a 64bit machine we get a bunch of warnings like:
'cast truncates bits from constant value (... becomes ...)'
Fix this by adding the -m32 flags for sparse.
Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Some nommu systems have RAM at address 0. When vectors are not located
there, the very beginning of memory remains available for dynamic
allocations. The memblock allocator explicitly skips the first page
but the standard page allocator does not, and while it correctly returns
a non-null struct page pointer for that page, page_address() gives 0
which gets confused with NULL (out of memory) by callers despite having
plenty of free memory left.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Some routines in mem_encrypt.c are called very early in the boot process,
e.g. sme_enable(). When CONFIG_KCOV=y is defined the resulting code added
to sme_enable() (and others) for KCOV instrumentation results in a kernel
crash. Disable the KCOV instrumentation for mem_encrypt.c by adding
KCOV_INSTRUMENT_mem_encrypt.o := n to arch/x86/mm/Makefile.
In order to avoid other possible early boot issues, model mem_encrypt.c
after head64.c in regards to tools. In addition to disabling KCOV as
stated above and a previous patch that disables branch profiling, also
remove the "-pg" CFLAG if CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is enabled and set
KASAN_SANITIZE to "n", each of which are done on a file basis.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@01.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010194504.18887.38053.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
