Add a new tracepoint-based hardware events report method for
reporting Memory Controller events.
Part of the description bellow is shamelessly copied from Tony
Luck's notes about the Hardware Error BoF during LPC 2010 [1].
Tony, thanks for your notes and discussions to generate the
h/w error reporting requirements.
[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/416669/
We have several subsystems & methods for reporting hardware errors:
1) EDAC ("Error Detection and Correction"). In its original form
this consisted of a platform specific driver that read topology
information and error counts from chipset registers and reported
the results via a sysfs interface.
2) mcelog - x86 specific decoding of machine check bank registers
reporting in binary form via /dev/mcelog. Recent additions make use
of the APEI extensions that were documented in version 4.0a of the
ACPI specification to acquire more information about errors without
having to rely reading chipset registers directly. A user level
programs decodes into somewhat human readable format.
3) drivers/edac/mce_amd.c - this driver hooks into the mcelog path and
decodes errors reported via machine check bank registers in AMD
processors to the console log using printk();
Each of these mechanisms has a band of followers ... and none
of them appear to meet all the needs of all users.
As part of a RAS subsystem, let's encapsulate the memory error hardware
events into a trace facility.
The tracepoint printk will be displayed like:
mc_event: [quant] (Corrected|Uncorrected|Fatal) error:[error msg] on [label] ([location] [edac_mc detail] [driver_detail]
Where:
[quant] is the quantity of errors
[error msg] is the driver-specific error message
(e. g. "memory read", "bus error", ...);
[location] is the location in terms of memory controller and
branch/channel/slot, channel/slot or csrow/channel;
[label] is the memory stick label;
[edac_mc detail] describes the address location of the error
and the syndrome;
[driver detail] is driver-specifig error message details,
when needed/provided (e. g. "area:DMA", ...)
For example:
mc_event: 1 Corrected error:memory read on memory stick DIMM_1A (mc:0 location:0:0:0 page:0x586b6e offset:0xa66 grain:32 syndrome:0x0 area:DMA)
Of course, any userspace tools meant to handle errors should not parse
the above data. They should, instead, use the binary fields provided by
the tracepoint, mapping them directly into their Management Information
Base.
NOTE: The original patch was providing an additional mechanism for
MCA-based trace events that also contained MCA error register data.
However, as no agreement was reached so far for the MCA-based trace
events, for now, let's add events only for memory errors.
A latter patch is planned to change the tracepoint, for those types
of event.
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The existing seq_printf function is rewritten in terms of the new
seq_vprintf which is also exported to modules. This allows GFS2
(and potentially other seq_file users) to have a vprintf based
interface and to avoid an extra copy into a temporary buffer in
some cases.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
We handle NULL in rt{,6}_set_peer but then our caller will try to pass
that NULL pointer into inet_putpeer() which isn't ready for it.
Fix this by moving the NULL check one level up, and then remove the
now unnecessary NULL check from inetpeer_ptr_set_peer().
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This implementation can deal with having many inetpeer roots, which is
a necessary prerequisite for per-FIB table rooted peer tables.
Each family (AF_INET, AF_INET6) has a sequence number which we bump
when we get a family invalidation request.
Each peer lookup cheaply checks whether the flush sequence of the
root we are using is out of date, and if so flushes it and updates
the sequence number.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is zero point to this function.
It's only real substance is to perform an extremely outdated BSD4.2
ICMP check, which we can safely remove. If you really have a MTU
limited link being routed by a BSD4.2 derived system, here's a nickel
go buy yourself a real router.
The other actions of ip_rt_frag_needed(), checking and conditionally
updating the peer, are done by the per-protocol handlers of the ICMP
event.
TCP, UDP, et al. have a handler which will receive this event and
transmit it back into the associated route via dst_ops->update_pmtu().
This simplification is important, because it eliminates the one place
where we do not have a proper route context in which to make an
inetpeer lookup.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We encode the pointer(s) into an unsigned long with one state bit.
The state bit is used so we can store the inetpeer tree root to use
when resolving the peer later.
Later the peer roots will be per-FIB table, and this change works to
facilitate that.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge RCU fixes from Paul E. McKenney:
" This series has four patches, the major point of which is to eliminate
some slowdowns (including boot-time slowdowns) resulting from some
RCU_FAST_NO_HZ changes. The issue with the changes is that posting timers
from the idle loop has no effect if the CPU has entered dyntick-idle
mode because the CPU has already computed its wakeup time, and posting
a timer does not cause it to be recomputed. The short-term fix is for
RCU to precompute the timeout value so that the CPU's calculation is
correct. "
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
fix the coding style related to mesh parameters, especially the indentation,
as pointed out by Johannes Berg.
Signed-off-by: Chun-Yeow Yeoh <yeohchunyeow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Add the missing kernel-doc for mesh configuration parameters as pointed
out by Johannes Berg.
Signed-off-by: Chun-Yeow Yeoh <yeohchunyeow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
If I build with W=1, for every file that includes <net/route.h>, I get the warning
include/net/route.h: In function 'ip_route_output':
include/net/route.h:135:3: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
include/net/route.h:135:3: warning: (near initialization for 'fl4') [-Woverride-init]
(This is with "gcc (Debian 4.6.3-1) 4.6.3")
A fix seems pretty trivial: move the initialization of .flowi4_tos
earlier. As far as I can tell, this has no effect on code generation.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
asm-generic/bug.h uses taint flags that are only defined in
linux/kernel.h, resulting in build failures on platforms that
don't include linux/kernel.h some other way:
arch/sh/include/asm/thread_info.h:172:2: error: 'TAINT_WARN' undeclared (first use in this function)
Caused by commit edd63a2763 ("set_restore_sigmask() is never called
without SIGPENDING (and never should be)").
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
pxa-ssp.c uses API like cpu_is_pxa3xx(), cpu_is_pxa2xx(), which is
defined under arch-pxa architecture, and drivers under mach-mmp
can't find it. so just use ssp->type to replace that API.
Signed-off-by: Qiao Zhou <zhouqiao@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
This patch adds regulator_set_voltage_time_sel(), to move into core, the
commonly used code by drivers to provide the .set_voltage_time_sel callback.
It will also allow us to configure different ramp delay for different
regulators easily.
Signed-off-by: Yadwinder Singh Brar <yadi.brar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Remove more custom stuff by simply converting the Nomadik machine
to use generic clocks and move the driver to drivers/clk.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
I originally sent this patch to <trivial@kernel.org>, but Jiri Kosina did
not feel that this is fully appropriate for the trivial tree.
Using linux/tcp.h from C++ results in:
cat t.cc
#include <linux/tcp.h>
int main() { }
g++ -c t.cc
In file included from t.cc:1:
/usr/include/linux/tcp.h:72: error: '__u32 __fswab32(__u32)' cannot appear in a constant-expression
/usr/include/linux/tcp.h:72: error: a function call cannot appear in a constant-expression
...
Attached trivial patch fixes this problem.
Tested:
- the t.cc above compiles with g++ and
- the following program generates the same output before/after
the patch:
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main ()
{
#define P(a) printf("%s: %08x\n", #a, (int)a)
P(TCP_FLAG_CWR);
P(TCP_FLAG_ECE);
P(TCP_FLAG_URG);
P(TCP_FLAG_ACK);
P(TCP_FLAG_PSH);
P(TCP_FLAG_RST);
P(TCP_FLAG_SYN);
P(TCP_FLAG_FIN);
P(TCP_RESERVED_BITS);
P(TCP_DATA_OFFSET);
#undef P
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Paul Pluzhnikov <ppluzhnikov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We only need one interface for this operation, since we always know
which inetpeer root we want to flush.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since it's guarenteed that we will access the inetpeer if we're trying
to do timewait recycling and TCP options were enabled on the
connection, just cache the peer in the timewait socket.
In the future, inetpeer lookups will be context dependent (per routing
realm), and this helps facilitate that as well.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a few kernel-doc descriptions that were missed
during development.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The get_peer method TCP uses is full of special cases that make no
sense accommodating, and it also gets in the way of doing more
reasonable things here.
First of all, if the socket doesn't have a usable cached route, there
is no sense in trying to optimize timewait recycling.
Likewise for the case where we have IP options, such as SRR enabled,
that make the IP header destination address (and thus the destination
address of the route key) differ from that of the connection's
destination address.
Just return a NULL peer in these cases, and thus we're also able to
get rid of the clumsy inetpeer release logic.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There's a lot of places that open-code rt{,6}_get_peer() only because
they want to set 'create' to one. So add an rt{,6}_get_peer_create()
for their sake.
There were also a few spots open-coding plain rt{,6}_get_peer() and
those are transformed here as well.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With LE/SMP the completion of a security level elavation from medium to
high is indicated by a HCI Encryption Key Refresh Complete event. The
necessary behavior upon receiving this event is a mix of what's done for
auth_complete and encryption_change, which is also where most of the
event handling code has been copied from.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Convert calculations of proportion of writeback each bdi does to new flexible
proportion code. That allows us to use aging period of fixed wallclock time
which gives better proportion estimates given the hugely varying throughput of
different devices.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Implement code computing proportions of events of different type (like code in
lib/proportions.c) but allowing periods to have different lengths. This allows
us to have aging periods of fixed wallclock time which gives better proportion
estimates given the hugely varying throughput of different devices - previous
measuring of aging period by number of events has the problem that a reasonable
period length for a system with low-end USB stick is not a reasonable period
length for a system with high-end storage array resulting either in too slow
proportion updates or too fluctuating proportion updates.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
/proc/net/unix has quadratic behavior, and can hold unix_table_lock for
a while if high number of unix sockets are alive. (90 ms for 200k
sockets...)
We already have a hash table, so its quite easy to use it.
Problem is unbound sockets are still hashed in a single hash slot
(unix_socket_table[UNIX_HASH_TABLE])
This patch also spreads unbound sockets to 256 hash slots, to speedup
both /proc/net/unix and unix_diag.
Time to read /proc/net/unix with 200k unix sockets :
(time dd if=/proc/net/unix of=/dev/null bs=4k)
before : 520 secs
after : 2 secs
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
add struct net as a parameter of inet_getpeer_v[4,6],
use net to replace &init_net.
and modify some places to provide net for inet_getpeer_v[4,6]
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
now inetpeer doesn't support namespace,the information will
be leaking across namespace.
this patch move the global vars v4_peers and v6_peers to
netns_ipv4 and netns_ipv6 as a field peers.
add struct pernet_operations inetpeer_ops to initial pernet
inetpeer data.
and change family_to_base and inet_getpeer to support namespace.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A bit larger than what I'd wish for - half of it is due to hw driver
updates to Intel Ivy-Bridge which info got recently released,
cycles:pp should work there now too, amongst other things. (but we
are generally making exceptions for hardware enablement of this type.)
There are also callchain fixes in it - responding to mostly
theoretical (but valid) concerns. The tooling side sports perf.data
endianness/portability fixes which did not make it for the merge
window - and various other fixes as well."
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
perf/x86: Check user address explicitly in copy_from_user_nmi()
perf/x86: Check if user fp is valid
perf: Limit callchains to 127
perf/x86: Allow multiple stacks
perf/x86: Update SNB PEBS constraints
perf/x86: Enable/Add IvyBridge hardware support
perf/x86: Implement cycles:p for SNB/IVB
perf/x86: Fix Intel shared extra MSR allocation
x86/decoder: Fix bsr/bsf/jmpe decoding with operand-size prefix
perf: Remove duplicate invocation on perf_event_for_each
perf uprobes: Remove unnecessary check before strlist__delete
perf symbols: Check for valid dso before creating map
perf evsel: Fix 32 bit values endianity swap for sample_id_all header
perf session: Handle endianity swap on sample_id_all header data
perf symbols: Handle different endians properly during symbol load
perf evlist: Pass third argument to ioctl explicitly
perf tools: Update ioctl documentation for PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP
perf tools: Make --version show kernel version instead of pull req tag
perf tools: Check if callchain is corrupted
perf callchain: Make callchain cursors TLS
...
Pull drm intel and exynos fixes from Dave Airlie:
"A bunch of fixes for Intel and exynos, nothing too major, a new intel
PCI ID, and a fix for CRT detection."
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/i915: pch_irq_handler -> {ibx, cpt}_irq_handler
char/agp: add another Ironlake host bridge
drm/i915: fix up ivb plane 3 pageflips
drm/exynos: fixed blending for hdmi graphic layer
drm/exynos: Remove dummy encoder get_crtc operation implementation
drm/exynos: Keep a reference to frame buffer GEM objects
drm/exynos: Don't cast GEM object to Exynos GEM object when not needed
drm/exynos: DRIVER_BUS_PLATFORM is not a driver feature
drm/exynos: fixed size type.
drm/exynos: Use DRM_FORMAT_{NV12, YUV420} instead of DRM_FORMAT_{NV12M, YUV420M}
drm/i915: hold forcewake around ring hw init
drm/i915: Mark the ringbuffers as being in the GTT domain
drm/i915/crt: Do not rely upon the HPD presence pin
drm/i915: Reset last_retired_head when resetting ring
Pull minor module param fixes from Rusty Russell:
"One bugfix for multiple moduleparam levels, one removal of overzealous
printk."
* tag 'moduleparam-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
init: Drop initcall level output
module_param: stop double-calling parameters.
Instead of reading in the resource groups when gfs2 is checking
for free space to allocate from, gfs2 can store the necessary infromation
in the resource group's lvb. Also, instead of searching for unlinked
inodes in every resource group that's checked for free space, gfs2 can
store the number of unlinked but inodes in the lvb, and only check for
unlinked inodes if it will find some.
The first time a resource group is locked, the lvb must initialized.
Since this involves counting the unlinked inodes in the resource group,
this takes a little extra time. But after that, if the resource group
is locked with GL_SKIP, the buffer head won't be read in unless it's
actually needed.
Enabling the resource groups lvbs is done via the rgrplvb mount option. If
this option isn't set, the lvbs will still be set and updated, but they won't
be verfied or used by the filesystem. To safely turn on this option, all of
the nodes mounting the filesystem must be running code with this patch, and
the filesystem must have been completely unmounted since they were updated.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add vga_switcheroo_get_client_state() to get the current state of the
client. This is necessary to determine the proper initial state of
audio clients in HD-audio driver.
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* 'exynos-drm-fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/kmpark/linux-samsung:
drm/exynos: fixed blending for hdmi graphic layer
drm/exynos: Remove dummy encoder get_crtc operation implementation
drm/exynos: Keep a reference to frame buffer GEM objects
drm/exynos: Don't cast GEM object to Exynos GEM object when not needed
drm/exynos: DRIVER_BUS_PLATFORM is not a driver feature
drm/exynos: fixed size type.
drm/exynos: Use DRM_FORMAT_{NV12, YUV420} instead of DRM_FORMAT_{NV12M, YUV420M}
Commit 026cee0086 "params:
<level>_initcall-like kernel parameters" set old-style module
parameters to level 0. And we call those level 0 calls where we used
to, early in start_kernel().
We also loop through the initcall levels and call the levelled
module_params before the corresponding initcall. Unfortunately level
0 is early_init(), so we call the standard module_param calls twice.
(Turns out most things don't care, but at least ubi.mtd does).
Change the level to -1 for standard module_param calls.
Reported-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The DMA controller like Nvidia's Tegra Dma controller
supports the different slave requestor id from different slave.
This need to be configure in dma controller to handle the request
properly.
Adding the slave-id in the slave configuration so that information
can be passed from client when configuring for slave.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Zero is written at clear_tid_address when the process exits. This
functionality is used by pthread_join().
We already have sys_set_tid_address() to change this address for the
current task but there is no way to obtain it from user space.
Without the ability to find this address and dump it we can't restore
pthread'ed apps which call pthread_join() once they have been restored.
This patch introduces the PR_GET_TID_ADDRESS prctl option which allows
the current process to obtain own clear_tid_address.
This feature is available iif CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is set.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix prctl numbering]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch extends the kernel's ethtool interface by adding support
for 2 new EEE commands - get_eee and set_eee.
Thanks goes to Giuseppe Cavallaro for his original patch adding this support.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <yuvalmin@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mask option allows you put all address belonging that mask into
the same recent slot. This can be useful in case that recent is used
to detect attacks from the same network segment.
Tested for backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Since the sysctl data for l[3|4]proto now resides in pernet nf_proto_net.
We can now remove this unused fields from struct nf_contrack_l[3,4]proto.
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
