Commit Graph

65089 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric W. Biederman
26dbc60f38 proc: Generalize proc_sys_prune_dcache into proc_prune_siblings_dcache
This prepares the way for allowing the pid part of proc to use this
dcache pruning code as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-02-20 10:06:02 -06:00
Eric W. Biederman
0afa5ca822 proc: Rename in proc_inode rename sysctl_inodes sibling_inodes
I about to need and use the same functionality for pid based
inodes and there is no point in adding a second field when
this field is already here and serving the same purporse.

Just give the field a generic name so it is clear that
it is no longer sysctl specific.

Also for good measure initialize sibling_inodes when
proc_inode is initialized.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-02-20 08:14:32 -06:00
Shijie Luo
9424ef56e1 ext4: add cond_resched() to __ext4_find_entry()
We tested a soft lockup problem in linux 4.19 which could also
be found in linux 5.x.

When dir inode takes up a large number of blocks, and if the
directory is growing when we are searching, it's possible the
restart branch could be called many times, and the do while loop
could hold cpu a long time.

Here is the call trace in linux 4.19.

[  473.756186] Call trace:
[  473.756196]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x198
[  473.756199]  show_stack+0x24/0x30
[  473.756205]  dump_stack+0xa4/0xcc
[  473.756210]  watchdog_timer_fn+0x300/0x3e8
[  473.756215]  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x114/0x358
[  473.756217]  hrtimer_interrupt+0x104/0x2d8
[  473.756222]  arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58
[  473.756226]  handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x248
[  473.756231]  generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50
[  473.756234]  __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
[  473.756236]  gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0x150
[  473.756238]  el1_irq+0xb8/0x140
[  473.756286]  ext4_es_lookup_extent+0xdc/0x258 [ext4]
[  473.756310]  ext4_map_blocks+0x64/0x5c0 [ext4]
[  473.756333]  ext4_getblk+0x6c/0x1d0 [ext4]
[  473.756356]  ext4_bread_batch+0x7c/0x1f8 [ext4]
[  473.756379]  ext4_find_entry+0x124/0x3f8 [ext4]
[  473.756402]  ext4_lookup+0x8c/0x258 [ext4]
[  473.756407]  __lookup_hash+0x8c/0xe8
[  473.756411]  filename_create+0xa0/0x170
[  473.756413]  do_mkdirat+0x6c/0x140
[  473.756415]  __arm64_sys_mkdirat+0x28/0x38
[  473.756419]  el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
[  473.756421]  el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
[  473.756423]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[  485.755156] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 22s! [tmp:5149]

Add cond_resched() to avoid soft lockup and to provide a better
system responding.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200215080206.13293-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-19 23:53:52 -05:00
Qian Cai
35df4299a6 ext4: fix a data race in EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize could be accessed concurrently as noticed by
KCSAN,

 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_write_end [ext4] / ext4_writepages [ext4]

 write to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 49268 on cpu 127:
  ext4_write_end+0x4e3/0x750 [ext4]
  ext4_update_i_disksize at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3032
  (inlined by) ext4_update_inode_size at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3046
  (inlined by) ext4_write_end at fs/ext4/inode.c:1287
  generic_perform_write+0x208/0x2a0
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
  ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
  new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
  __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
  vfs_write+0x103/0x260
  ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
  __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

 read to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 24872 on cpu 37:
  ext4_writepages+0x10ac/0x1d00 [ext4]
  mpage_map_and_submit_extent at fs/ext4/inode.c:2468
  (inlined by) ext4_writepages at fs/ext4/inode.c:2772
  do_writepages+0x5e/0x130
  __writeback_single_inode+0xeb/0xb20
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x429/0x900
  __writeback_inodes_wb+0xc4/0x150
  wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x870
  wb_workfn+0x6b4/0x960
  process_one_work+0x54c/0xbe0
  worker_thread+0x80/0x650
  kthread+0x1e0/0x200
  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
 CPU: 37 PID: 24872 Comm: kworker/u261:2 Tainted: G        W  O L 5.5.0-next-20200204+ #5
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)

Since only the read is operating as lockless (outside of the
"i_data_sem"), load tearing could introduce a logic bug. Fix it by
adding READ_ONCE() for the read and WRITE_ONCE() for the write.

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1581085751-31793-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-19 23:17:02 -05:00
Sourabh Jain
9255782f70 sysfs: Wrap __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj function to change the symlink name
The __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj function creates a symlink
to a kobject but doesn't provide an option to change the symlink file
name.

This patch adds a wrapper function compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj
that extends the __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj functionality
which allows function caller to customize the symlink name.

Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix compile error when CONFIG_SYSFS=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211160910.21656-3-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
2020-02-19 21:07:09 +11:00
Pavel Begunkov
929a3af90f io_uring: fix use-after-free by io_cleanup_req()
io_cleanup_req() should be called before req->io is freed, and so
shouldn't be after __io_free_req() -> __io_req_aux_free(). Also,
it will be ignored for in io_free_req_many(), which use
__io_req_aux_free().

Place cleanup_req() into __io_req_aux_free().

Fixes: 99bc4c3853 ("io_uring: fix iovec leaks")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-18 17:12:23 -07:00
Filipe Manana
e75fd33b3f Btrfs: fix btrfs_wait_ordered_range() so that it waits for all ordered extents
In btrfs_wait_ordered_range() once we find an ordered extent that has
finished with an error we exit the loop and don't wait for any other
ordered extents that might be still in progress.

All the users of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() expect that there are no more
ordered extents in progress after that function returns. So past fixes
such like the ones from the two following commits:

  ff612ba784 ("btrfs: fix panic during relocation after ENOSPC before
                   writeback happens")

  28aeeac1dd ("Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after
                   IO error")

don't work when there are multiple ordered extents in the range.

Fix that by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() wait for all ordered extents
even after it finds one that had an error.

Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/228#issuecomment-569777554
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-19 00:39:08 +01:00
Josef Bacik
b778cf962d btrfs: fix bytes_may_use underflow in prealloc error condtition
I hit the following warning while running my error injection stress
testing:

  WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1453 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:108 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
  btrfs_free_reserved_data_space+0x4f/0x70 [btrfs]
  __btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x378/0x470 [btrfs]
  elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
  ? elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
  ? btrfs_commit_transaction+0xca/0xa50 [btrfs]
  ? dput+0xb4/0x2a0
  ? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x55/0x70 [btrfs]
  ? btrfs_sync_file+0x30e/0x420 [btrfs]
  ? do_fsync+0x38/0x70
  ? __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20
  ? do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1b0
  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This happens if we fail to insert our reserved file extent.  At this
point we've already converted our reservation from ->bytes_may_use to
->bytes_reserved.  However once we break we will attempt to free
everything from [cur_offset, end] from ->bytes_may_use, but our extent
reservation will overlap part of this.

Fix this problem by adding ins.offset (our extent allocation size) to
cur_offset so we remove the actual remaining part from ->bytes_may_use.

I validated this fix using my inject-error.py script

python inject-error.py -o should_fail_bio -t cache_save_setup -t \
	__btrfs_prealloc_file_range \
	-t insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.0 \
	-r "-5" ./run-fsstress.sh

where run-fsstress.sh simply mounts and runs fsstress on a disk.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-19 00:39:08 +01:00
Josef Bacik
bd727173e4 btrfs: handle logged extent failure properly
If we're allocating a logged extent we attempt to insert an extent
record for the file extent directly.  We increase
space_info->bytes_reserved, because the extent entry addition will call
btrfs_update_block_group(), which will convert the ->bytes_reserved to
->bytes_used.  However if we fail at any point while inserting the
extent entry we will bail and leave space on ->bytes_reserved, which
will trigger a WARN_ON() on umount.  Fix this by pinning the space if we
fail to insert, which is what happens in every other failure case that
involves adding the extent entry.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-19 00:39:08 +01:00
Josef Bacik
1e90315149 btrfs: do not check delayed items are empty for single transaction cleanup
btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty() will check if the delayed root is
completely empty, but this is a filesystem-wide check.  On cleanup we
may have allowed other transactions to begin, for whatever reason, and
thus the delayed root is not empty.

So remove this check from cleanup_one_transation().  This however can
stay in btrfs_cleanup_transaction(), because it checks only after all of
the transactions have been properly cleaned up, and thus is valid.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-19 00:36:41 +01:00
Josef Bacik
315bf8ef91 btrfs: reset fs_root to NULL on error in open_ctree
While running my error injection script I hit a panic when we tried to
clean up the fs_root when freeing the fs_root.  This is because
fs_info->fs_root == PTR_ERR(-EIO), which isn't great.  Fix this by
setting fs_info->fs_root = NULL; if we fail to read the root.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-19 00:36:35 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney
81f7eb00ff btrfs: destroy qgroup extent records on transaction abort
We clean up the delayed references when we abort a transaction but we
leave the pending qgroup extent records behind, leaking memory.

This patch destroys the extent records when we destroy the delayed refs
and makes sure ensure they're gone before releasing the transaction.

Fixes: 3368d001ba ("btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
[ Rebased to latest upstream, remove to_qgroup() helper, use
  rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() wrapper ]
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-19 00:35:54 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6551d5c56e pipe: make sure to wake up everybody when the last reader/writer closes
Andrei Vagin reported that commit 0ddad21d3e ("pipe: use exclusive
waits when reading or writing") broke one of the CRIU tests.  He even
has a trivial reproducer:

    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>

    int main()
    {
            int p[2];
            pid_t p1, p2;
            int status;

            if (pipe(p) == -1)
                    return 1;

            p1 = fork();
            if (p1 == 0) {
                    close(p[1]);
                    read(p[0], &status, sizeof(status));
                    return 0;
            }
            p2 = fork();
            if (p2 == 0) {
                    close(p[1]);
                    read(p[0], &status, sizeof(status));
                    return 0;
            }
            sleep(1);
            close(p[1]);
            wait(&status);
            wait(&status);

            return 0;
    }

and the problem - once he points it out - is obvious.  We use these nice
exclusive waits, but when the last writer goes away, it then needs to
wake up _every_ reader (and conversely, the last reader disappearing
needs to wake every writer, of course).

In fact, when going through this, we had several small oddities around
how to wake things.  We did in fact wake every reader when we changed
the size of the pipe buffers.  But that's entirely pointless, since that
just acts as a possible source of new space - no new data to read.

And when we change the size of the buffer, we don't need to wake all
writers even when we add space - that case acts just as if somebody made
space by reading, and any writer that finds itself not filling it up
entirely will wake the next one.

On the other hand, on the exit path, we tried to limit the wakeups with
the proper poll keys etc, which is entirely pointless, because at that
point we obviously need to wake up everybody.  So don't do that: just
wake up everybody - but only do that if the counts changed to zero.

So fix those non-IO wakeups to be more proper: space change doesn't add
any new data, but it might make room for writers, so it wakes up a
writer.  And the actual changes to reader/writer counts should wake up
everybody, since everybody is affected (ie readers will all see EOF if
the writers have gone away, and writers will all get EPIPE if all
readers have gone away).

Fixes: 0ddad21d3e ("pipe: use exclusive waits when reading or writing")
Reported-and-tested-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-18 14:34:36 -08:00
Dan Carpenter
297a31e3e8 io_uring: remove unnecessary NULL checks
The "kmsg" pointer can't be NULL and we have already dereferenced it so
a check here would be useless.

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-18 11:22:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b1da3acc78 Merge tag 'ecryptfs-5.6-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs
Pull eCryptfs fixes from Tyler Hicks:

 - downgrade the eCryptfs maintenance status to "Odd Fixes"

 - change my email address

 - fix a couple memory leaks in error paths

 - stability improvement to avoid a needless BUG_ON()

* tag 'ecryptfs-5.6-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
  ecryptfs: replace BUG_ON with error handling code
  eCryptfs: Replace deactivated email address
  MAINTAINERS: eCryptfs: Update maintainer address and downgrade status
  ecryptfs: fix a memory leak bug in ecryptfs_init_messaging()
  ecryptfs: fix a memory leak bug in parse_tag_1_packet()
2020-02-17 21:08:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
eaea294706 Merge tag 'for-5.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "This is the fix for sleeping in a locked section bug reported by Dave
  Jones, caused by a patch dependence in development and pulled
  branches.

  I picked the existing patch over the fixup that Filipe sent, as it's a
  bit more generic fix. I've verified it with a specific test case, some
  rsync stress and one round of fstests"

* tag 'for-5.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: don't set path->leave_spinning for truncate
2020-02-17 13:26:30 -08:00
Josef Bacik
52e29e3310 btrfs: don't set path->leave_spinning for truncate
The only time we actually leave the path spinning is if we're truncating
a small amount and don't actually free an extent, which is not a common
occurrence.  We have to set the path blocking in order to add the
delayed ref anyway, so the first extent we find we set the path to
blocking and stay blocking for the duration of the operation.  With the
upcoming file extent map stuff there will be another case that we have
to have the path blocking, so just swap to blocking always.

Note: this patch also fixes a warning after 28553fa992 ("Btrfs: fix
race between shrinking truncate and fiemap") got merged that inserts
extent locks around truncation so the path must not leave spinning locks
after btrfs_search_slot.

  [70.794783] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:565
  [70.794834] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1141, name: rsync
  [70.794863] 5 locks held by rsync/1141:
  [70.794876]  #0: ffff888417b9c408 (sb_writers#17){.+.+}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
  [70.795030]  #1: ffff888428de28e8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#13/1){+.+.}, at: lock_rename+0xf1/0x100
  [70.795051]  #2: ffff888417b9c608 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x394/0x560
  [70.795124]  #3: ffff888403081768 (btrfs-fs-01){++++}, at: btrfs_try_tree_write_lock+0x2f/0x160
  [70.795203]  #4: ffff888403086568 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}, at: btrfs_try_tree_write_lock+0x2f/0x160
  [70.795222] CPU: 5 PID: 1141 Comm: rsync Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-backup+ #2
  [70.795362] Call Trace:
  [70.795374]  dump_stack+0x71/0xa0
  [70.795445]  ___might_sleep.part.96.cold.106+0xa6/0xb6
  [70.795459]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x1d3/0x290
  [70.795471]  alloc_extent_state+0x22/0x1c0
  [70.795544]  __clear_extent_bit+0x3ba/0x580
  [70.795557]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
  [70.795569]  btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x339/0xe50
  [70.795647]  btrfs_evict_inode+0x269/0x540
  [70.795659]  ? dput.part.38+0x29/0x460
  [70.795671]  evict+0xcd/0x190
  [70.795682]  __dentry_kill+0xd6/0x180
  [70.795754]  dput.part.38+0x2ad/0x460
  [70.795765]  do_renameat2+0x3cb/0x540
  [70.795777]  __x64_sys_rename+0x1c/0x20

Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 28553fa992 ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-17 16:23:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
713db35604 Merge tag 'for-5.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Two races fixed, memory leak fix, sysfs directory fixup and two new
  log messages:

   - two fixed race conditions: extent map merging and truncate vs
     fiemap

   - create the right sysfs directory with device information and move
     the individual device dirs under it

   - print messages when the tree-log is replayed at mount time or
     cannot be replayed on remount"

* tag 'for-5.6-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: sysfs, move device id directories to UUID/devinfo
  btrfs: sysfs, add UUID/devinfo kobject
  Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap
  btrfs: log message when rw remount is attempted with unclean tree-log
  btrfs: print message when tree-log replay starts
  Btrfs: fix race between using extent maps and merging them
  btrfs: ref-verify: fix memory leaks
2020-02-16 11:43:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
288b27a06e Merge tag '5.6-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Four small CIFS/SMB3 fixes. One (the EA overflow fix) for stable"

* tag '5.6-rc1-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: make sure we do not overflow the max EA buffer size
  cifs: enable change notification for SMB2.1 dialect
  cifs: Fix mode output in debugging statements
  cifs: fix mount option display for sec=krb5i
2020-02-16 11:41:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8a8b80967b Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Miscellaneous ext4 bug fixes (all stable fodder)"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: improve explanation of a mount failure caused by a misconfigured kernel
  jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata buffer
  jbd2: move the clearing of b_modified flag to the journal_unmap_buffer()
  ext4: add cond_resched() to ext4_protect_reserved_inode
  ext4: fix checksum errors with indexed dirs
  ext4: fix support for inode sizes > 1024 bytes
  ext4: simplify checking quota limits in ext4_statfs()
  ext4: don't assume that mmp_nodename/bdevname have NUL
2020-02-16 11:12:06 -08:00
Pavel Begunkov
7fbeb95d0f io_uring: add missing io_req_cancelled()
fallocate_finish() is missing cancellation check. Add it.
It's safe to do that, as only flags setup and sqe fields copy are done
before it gets into __io_fallocate().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-16 10:09:37 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
d65d87a074 ext4: improve explanation of a mount failure caused by a misconfigured kernel
If CONFIG_QFMT_V2 is not enabled, but CONFIG_QUOTA is enabled, when a
user tries to mount a file system with the quota or project quota
enabled, the kernel will emit a very confusing messsage:

    EXT4-fs warning (device vdc): ext4_enable_quotas:5914: Failed to enable quota tracking (type=0, err=-3). Please run e2fsck to fix.
    EXT4-fs (vdc): mount failed

We will now report an explanatory message indicating which kernel
configuration options have to be enabled, to avoid customer/sysadmin
confusion.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200215012738.565735-1-tytso@mit.edu
Google-Bug-Id: 149093531
Fixes: 7c319d3285 ("ext4: make quota as first class supported feature")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-15 09:53:45 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
829e694469 Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.6-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Anna Schumaker:
 "The only stable fix this time is the DMA scatter-gather list bug fixed
  by Chuck.

  The rest fix up races and refcounting issues that have been found
  during testing.

  Stable fix:
   - fix DMA scatter-gather list mapping imbalance

  The rest:
   - fix directory verifier races
   - fix races between open and dentry revalidation
   - fix revalidation of dentries with delegations
   - fix "cachethis" setting for writes
   - fix delegation and delegation cred pinning"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.6-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4: Ensure the delegation cred is pinned when we call delegreturn
  NFSv4: Ensure the delegation is pinned in nfs_do_return_delegation()
  NFSv4.1 make cachethis=no for writes
  xprtrdma: Fix DMA scatter-gather list mapping imbalance
  NFSv4: Fix revalidation of dentries with delegations
  NFSv4: Fix races between open and dentry revalidation
  NFS: Fix up directory verifier races
2020-02-14 14:46:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
cf556edfde Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.6-rc2' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:

 - make O_DIRECT | O_APPEND combination work better

 - redo the server path canonicalization patch that went into -rc1

 - fix the 'noacl' mount option that got broken by the conversion to the
   new mount API in 5.5

* tag 'ceph-for-5.6-rc2' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: noacl mount option is effectively ignored
  ceph: canonicalize server path in place
  ceph: do not execute direct write in parallel if O_APPEND is specified
2020-02-14 14:42:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ca60ad6a6b Merge tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Here's a set of fixes for io_uring:

   - Various fixes with cleanups from Pavel, fixing corner cases where
     we're not correctly dealing with iovec cleanup.

   - Clarify that statx/openat/openat2 don't accept fixed files

   - Buffered raw device write EOPTNOTSUPP fix

   - Ensure async workers grab current->fs

   - A few task exit fixes with pending requests that grab the file
     table

   - send/recvmsg async load fix

   - io-wq offline node setup fix

   - CQ overflow flush in poll"

* tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (21 commits)
  io_uring: prune request from overflow list on flush
  io-wq: don't call kXalloc_node() with non-online node
  io_uring: retain sockaddr_storage across send/recvmsg async punt
  io_uring: cancel pending async work if task exits
  io-wq: add io_wq_cancel_pid() to cancel based on a specific pid
  io-wq: make io_wqe_cancel_work() take a match handler
  io_uring: fix openat/statx's filename leak
  io_uring: fix double prep iovec leak
  io_uring: fix async close() with f_op->flush()
  io_uring: allow AT_FDCWD for non-file openat/openat2/statx
  io_uring: grab ->fs as part of async preparation
  io-wq: add support for inheriting ->fs
  io_uring: retry raw bdev writes if we hit -EOPNOTSUPP
  io_uring: add cleanup for openat()/statx()
  io_uring: fix iovec leaks
  io_uring: remove unused struct io_async_open
  io_uring: flush overflowed CQ events in the io_uring_poll()
  io_uring: statx/openat/openat2 don't support fixed files
  io_uring: fix deferred req iovec leak
  io_uring: fix 1-bit bitfields to be unsigned
  ...
2020-02-14 13:47:02 -08:00
Aditya Pakki
2c2a7552dd ecryptfs: replace BUG_ON with error handling code
In crypt_scatterlist, if the crypt_stat argument is not set up
correctly, the kernel crashes. Instead, by returning an error code
upstream, the error is handled safely.

The issue is detected via a static analysis tool written by us.

Fixes: 237fead619 (ecryptfs: fs/Makefile and fs/Kconfig)
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
2020-02-14 20:07:46 +00:00
Tyler Hicks
f8e48a8408 eCryptfs: Replace deactivated email address
Replace a recently deactived email address with one that I'll be able to
personally control and keep alive.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
2020-02-14 20:07:31 +00:00
Ronnie Sahlberg
85db6b7ae6 cifs: make sure we do not overflow the max EA buffer size
RHBZ: 1752437

Before we add a new EA we should check that this will not overflow
the maximum buffer we have available to read the EAs back.
Otherwise we can get into a situation where the EAs are so big that
we can not read them back to the client and thus we can not list EAs
anymore or delete them.

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2020-02-14 11:10:24 -06:00
Steve French
2c6251ad91 cifs: enable change notification for SMB2.1 dialect
It was originally enabled only for SMB3 or later dialects, but
had requests to add it to SMB2.1 mounts as well given the
large number of systems at that dialect level.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: L Walsh <cifs@tlinx.org>
Acked-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
2020-02-14 11:10:06 -06:00
Jens Axboe
2ca10259b4 io_uring: prune request from overflow list on flush
Carter reported an issue where he could produce a stall on ring exit,
when we're cleaning up requests that match the given file table. For
this particular test case, a combination of a few things caused the
issue:

- The cq ring was overflown
- The request being canceled was in the overflow list

The combination of the above means that the cq overflow list holds a
reference to the request. The request is canceled correctly, but since
the overflow list holds a reference to it, the final put won't happen.
Since the final put doesn't happen, the request remains in the inflight.
Hence we never finish the cancelation flush.

Fix this by removing requests from the overflow list if we're canceling
them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Reported-by: Carter Li 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-13 17:25:01 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
5d63944f82 NFSv4: Ensure the delegation cred is pinned when we call delegreturn
Ensure we don't release the delegation cred during the call to
nfs4_proc_delegreturn().

Fixes: ee05f45677 ("NFSv4: Fix races between open and delegreturn")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-13 16:23:02 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
8c75593c6e NFSv4: Ensure the delegation is pinned in nfs_do_return_delegation()
The call to nfs_do_return_delegation() needs to be taken without
any RCU locks. Add a refcount to make sure the delegation remains
pinned in memory until we're done.

Fixes: ee05f45677 ("NFSv4: Fix races between open and delegreturn")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-13 16:18:50 -05:00
Olga Kornievskaia
cd1b659d8c NFSv4.1 make cachethis=no for writes
Turning caching off for writes on the server should improve performance.

Fixes: fba83f3411 ("NFS: Pass "privileged" value to nfs4_init_sequence()")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-13 15:37:18 -05:00
zhangyi (F)
c96dceeabf jbd2: do not clear the BH_Mapped flag when forgetting a metadata buffer
Commit 904cdbd41d ("jbd2: clear dirty flag when revoking a buffer from
an older transaction") set the BH_Freed flag when forgetting a metadata
buffer which belongs to the committing transaction, it indicate the
committing process clear dirty bits when it is done with the buffer. But
it also clear the BH_Mapped flag at the same time, which may trigger
below NULL pointer oops when block_size < PAGE_SIZE.

rmdir 1             kjournald2                 mkdir 2
                    jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
		    commit transaction N
jbd2_journal_forget
set_buffer_freed(bh1)
                    jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
                     commit transaction N+1
                     ...
                     clear_buffer_mapped(bh1)
                                               ext4_getblk(bh2 ummapped)
                                               ...
                                               grow_dev_page
                                                init_page_buffers
                                                 bh1->b_private=NULL
                                                 bh2->b_private=NULL
                     jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(jh1)
                      __journal_remove_journal_head(hb1)
		       jh1 is NULL and trigger oops

*) Dir entry block bh1 and bh2 belongs to one page, and the bh2 has
   already been unmapped.

For the metadata buffer we forgetting, we should always keep the mapped
flag and clear the dirty flags is enough, so this patch pick out the
these buffers and keep their BH_Mapped flag.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213063821.30455-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Fixes: 904cdbd41d ("jbd2: clear dirty flag when revoking a buffer from an older transaction")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13 12:06:28 -05:00
zhangyi (F)
6a66a7ded1 jbd2: move the clearing of b_modified flag to the journal_unmap_buffer()
There is no need to delay the clearing of b_modified flag to the
transaction committing time when unmapping the journalled buffer, so
just move it to the journal_unmap_buffer().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213063821.30455-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13 12:06:17 -05:00
Shijie Luo
af133ade9a ext4: add cond_resched() to ext4_protect_reserved_inode
When journal size is set too big by "mkfs.ext4 -J size=", or when
we mount a crafted image to make journal inode->i_size too big,
the loop, "while (i < num)", holds cpu too long. This could cause
soft lockup.

[  529.357541] Call trace:
[  529.357551]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x198
[  529.357555]  show_stack+0x24/0x30
[  529.357562]  dump_stack+0xa4/0xcc
[  529.357568]  watchdog_timer_fn+0x300/0x3e8
[  529.357574]  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x114/0x358
[  529.357576]  hrtimer_interrupt+0x104/0x2d8
[  529.357580]  arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58
[  529.357584]  handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x248
[  529.357588]  generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50
[  529.357590]  __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
[  529.357593]  gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0x150
[  529.357595]  el1_irq+0xb8/0x140
[  529.357599]  __ll_sc_atomic_add_return_acquire+0x14/0x20
[  529.357668]  ext4_map_blocks+0x64/0x5c0 [ext4]
[  529.357693]  ext4_setup_system_zone+0x330/0x458 [ext4]
[  529.357717]  ext4_fill_super+0x2170/0x2ba8 [ext4]
[  529.357722]  mount_bdev+0x1a8/0x1e8
[  529.357746]  ext4_mount+0x44/0x58 [ext4]
[  529.357748]  mount_fs+0x50/0x170
[  529.357752]  vfs_kern_mount.part.9+0x54/0x188
[  529.357755]  do_mount+0x5ac/0xd78
[  529.357758]  ksys_mount+0x9c/0x118
[  529.357760]  __arm64_sys_mount+0x28/0x38
[  529.357764]  el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130
[  529.357766]  el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
[  529.357769]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[  541.356516] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [mount:18674]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211011752.29242-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13 11:56:26 -05:00
Jan Kara
48a3431195 ext4: fix checksum errors with indexed dirs
DIR_INDEX has been introduced as a compat ext4 feature. That means that
even kernels / tools that don't understand the feature may modify the
filesystem. This works because for kernels not understanding indexed dir
format, internal htree nodes appear just as empty directory entries.
Index dir aware kernels then check the htree structure is still
consistent before using the data. This all worked reasonably well until
metadata checksums were introduced. The problem is that these
effectively made DIR_INDEX only ro-compatible because internal htree
nodes store checksums in a different place than normal directory blocks.
Thus any modification ignorant to DIR_INDEX (or just clearing
EXT4_INDEX_FL from the inode) will effectively cause checksum mismatch
and trigger kernel errors. So we have to be more careful when dealing
with indexed directories on filesystems with checksumming enabled.

1) We just disallow loading any directory inodes with EXT4_INDEX_FL when
DIR_INDEX is not enabled. This is harsh but it should be very rare (it
means someone disabled DIR_INDEX on existing filesystem and didn't run
e2fsck), e2fsck can fix the problem, and we don't want to answer the
difficult question: "Should we rather corrupt the directory more or
should we ignore that DIR_INDEX feature is not set?"

2) When we find out htree structure is corrupted (but the filesystem and
the directory should in support htrees), we continue just ignoring htree
information for reading but we refuse to add new entries to the
directory to avoid corrupting it more.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210144316.22081-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: dbe8944404 ("ext4: Calculate and verify checksums for htree nodes")
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13 11:56:19 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
4f97a68192 ext4: fix support for inode sizes > 1024 bytes
A recent commit, 9803387c55 ("ext4: validate the
debug_want_extra_isize mount option at parse time"), moved mount-time
checks around.  One of those changes moved the inode size check before
the blocksize variable was set to the blocksize of the file system.
After 9803387c55 was set to the minimum allowable blocksize, which
in practice on most systems would be 1024 bytes.  This cuased file
systems with inode sizes larger than 1024 bytes to be rejected with a
message:

EXT4-fs (sdXX): unsupported inode size: 4096

Fixes: 9803387c55 ("ext4: validate the debug_want_extra_isize mount option at parse time")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206225252.GA3673@mit.edu
Reported-by: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13 11:54:08 -05:00
Jan Kara
46d36880d1 ext4: simplify checking quota limits in ext4_statfs()
Coverity reports that conditions checking quota limits in ext4_statfs()
contain dead code. Indeed it is right and current conditions can be
simplified.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200130111148.10766-1-jack@suse.cz
Reported-by: Coverity <scan-admin@coverity.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13 11:53:11 -05:00
Andreas Dilger
14c9ca0583 ext4: don't assume that mmp_nodename/bdevname have NUL
Don't assume that the mmp_nodename and mmp_bdevname strings are NUL
terminated, since they are filled in by snprintf(), which is not
guaranteed to do so.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1580076215-1048-1-git-send-email-adilger@dilger.ca
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-13 11:53:10 -05:00
Miklos Szeredi
3e8cb8b2ea fuse: fix stack use after return
Normal, synchronous requests will have their args allocated on the stack.
After the FR_FINISHED bit is set by receiving the reply from the userspace
fuse server, the originating task may return and reuse the stack frame,
resulting in an Oops if the args structure is dereferenced.

Fix by setting a flag in the request itself upon initializing, indicating
whether it has an asynchronous ->end() callback.

Reported-by: Kyle Sanderson <kyle.leet@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Michael Stapelberg <michael+lkml@stapelberg.ch>
Fixes: 2b319d1f6f ("fuse: don't dereference req->args on finished request")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Tested-by: Michael Stapelberg <michael+lkml@stapelberg.ch>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-02-13 09:16:07 +01:00
Frank Sorenson
f52aa79df4 cifs: Fix mode output in debugging statements
A number of the debug statements output file or directory mode
in hex.  Change these to print using octal.

Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2020-02-12 22:24:26 -06:00
Jens Axboe
7563439adf io-wq: don't call kXalloc_node() with non-online node
Glauber reports a crash on init on a box he has:

 RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x132/0x340
 Code: 18 01 75 04 41 80 ce 80 89 e8 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 74 24 1c c1 e8 0c 48 8b 3c 24 83 e0 01 88 44 24 20 48 85 d2 0f 85 74 01 00 00 <3b> 77 08 0f 82 6b 01 00 00 48 89 7c 24 10 89 ea 48 8b 07 b9 00 02
 RSP: 0018:ffffb8be4d0b7c28 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000000e8e8
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000002080
 RBP: 0000000000012cc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002
 R10: 0000000000000dc0 R11: ffff995c60400100 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000012cc0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff995c60db00f0
 FS:  00007f4d115ca900(0000) GS:ffff995c60d80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000002088 CR3: 00000017cca66002 CR4: 00000000007606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  alloc_slab_page+0x46/0x320
  new_slab+0x9d/0x4e0
  ___slab_alloc+0x507/0x6a0
  ? io_wq_create+0xb4/0x2a0
  __slab_alloc+0x1c/0x30
  kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0xa6/0x260
  io_wq_create+0xb4/0x2a0
  io_uring_setup+0x97f/0xaa0
  ? io_remove_personalities+0x30/0x30
  ? io_poll_trigger_evfd+0x30/0x30
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1c0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 RIP: 0033:0x7f4d116cb1ed

which is due to the 'wqe' and 'worker' allocation being node affine.
But it isn't valid to call the node affine allocation if the node isn't
online.

Setup structures for even offline nodes, as usual, but skip them in
terms of thread setup to not waste resources. If the node isn't online,
just alloc memory with NUMA_NO_NODE.

Reported-by: Glauber Costa <glauber@scylladb.com>
Tested-by: Glauber Costa <glauber@scylladb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-12 17:43:22 -07:00
Trond Myklebust
efeda80da3 NFSv4: Fix revalidation of dentries with delegations
If a dentry was not initially looked up while we were holding a
delegation, then we do still need to revalidate that it still holds
the same name. If there are multiple hard links to the same file,
then all the hard links need validation.

Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
[Anna: Put nfs_unset_verifier_delegated() under CONFIG_NFS_V4]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2020-02-12 13:55:25 -05:00
Anand Jain
1b9867eb61 btrfs: sysfs, move device id directories to UUID/devinfo
Originally it was planned to create device id directories under
UUID/devinfo, but it got under UUID/devices by mistake. We really want
it under definfo so the bare device node names are not mixed with device
ids and are easy to enumerate.

Fixes: 668e48af7a ("btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and device attributes")
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-12 18:28:22 +01:00
Anand Jain
a013d141ec btrfs: sysfs, add UUID/devinfo kobject
Create directory /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID/devinfo to hold devices directories
by the id (unlike /devices).

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-12 18:28:18 +01:00
Filipe Manana
28553fa992 Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap
When there is a fiemap executing in parallel with a shrinking truncate
we can end up in a situation where we have extent maps for which we no
longer have corresponding file extent items. This is generally harmless
and at the moment the only consequences are missing file extent items
representing holes after we expand the file size again after the
truncate operation removed the prealloc extent items, and stale
information for future fiemap calls (reporting extents that no longer
exist or may have been reallocated to other files for example).

Consider the following example:

1) Our inode has a size of 128KiB, one 128KiB extent at file offset 0
   and a 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB;

2) Task A starts doing a shrinking truncate of our inode to reduce it to
   a size of 64KiB. Before it searches the subvolume tree for file
   extent items to delete, it drops all the extent maps in the range
   from 64KiB to (u64)-1 by calling btrfs_drop_extent_cache();

3) Task B starts doing a fiemap against our inode. When looking up for
   the inode's extent maps in the range from 128KiB to (u64)-1, it
   doesn't find any in the inode's extent map tree, since they were
   removed by task A.  Because it didn't find any in the extent map
   tree, it scans the inode's subvolume tree for file extent items, and
   it finds the 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB, then it
   creates an extent map based on that file extent item and adds it to
   inode's extent map tree (this ends up being done by
   btrfs_get_extent() <- btrfs_get_extent_fiemap() <-
   get_extent_skip_holes());

4) Task A then drops the prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB and
   shrinks the 128KiB extent file offset 0 to a length of 64KiB. The
   truncation operation finishes and we end up with an extent map
   representing a 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB, despite we
   don't have any more that extent;

After this the two types of problems we have are:

1) Future calls to fiemap always report that a 1MiB prealloc extent
   exists at file offset 128KiB. This is stale information, no longer
   correct;

2) If the size of the file is increased, by a truncate operation that
   increases the file size or by a write into a file offset > 64KiB for
   example, we end up not inserting file extent items to represent holes
   for any range between 128KiB and 128KiB + 1MiB, since the hole
   expansion function, btrfs_cont_expand() will skip hole insertion for
   any range for which an extent map exists that represents a prealloc
   extent. This causes fsck to complain about missing file extent items
   when not using the NO_HOLES feature.

The second issue could be often triggered by test case generic/561 from
fstests, which runs fsstress and duperemove in parallel, and duperemove
does frequent fiemap calls.

Essentially the problems happens because fiemap does not acquire the
inode's lock while truncate does, and fiemap locks the file range in the
inode's iotree while truncate does not. So fix the issue by making
btrfs_truncate_inode_items() lock the file range from the new file size
to (u64)-1, so that it serializes with fiemap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-12 17:17:10 +01:00
David Sterba
10a3a3edc5 btrfs: log message when rw remount is attempted with unclean tree-log
A remount to a read-write filesystem is not safe when there's tree-log
to be replayed. Files that could be opened until now might be affected
by the changes in the tree-log.

A regular mount is needed to replay the log so the filesystem presents
the consistent view with the pending changes included.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-12 17:17:00 +01:00
David Sterba
e8294f2f6a btrfs: print message when tree-log replay starts
There's no logged information about tree-log replay although this is
something that points to previous unclean unmount. Other filesystems
report that as well.

Suggested-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-12 17:16:57 +01:00
Filipe Manana
ac05ca913e Btrfs: fix race between using extent maps and merging them
We have a few cases where we allow an extent map that is in an extent map
tree to be merged with other extents in the tree. Such cases include the
unpinning of an extent after the respective ordered extent completed or
after logging an extent during a fast fsync. This can lead to subtle and
dangerous problems because when doing the merge some other task might be
using the same extent map and as consequence see an inconsistent state of
the extent map - for example sees the new length but has seen the old start
offset.

With luck this triggers a BUG_ON(), and not some silent bug, such as the
following one in __do_readpage():

  $ cat -n fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
  3061  static int __do_readpage(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
  3062                           struct page *page,
  (...)
  3127                  em = __get_extent_map(inode, page, pg_offset, cur,
  3128                                        end - cur + 1, get_extent, em_cached);
  3129                  if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
  3130                          SetPageError(page);
  3131                          unlock_extent(tree, cur, end);
  3132                          break;
  3133                  }
  3134                  extent_offset = cur - em->start;
  3135                  BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur);
  (...)

Consider the following example scenario, where we end up hitting the
BUG_ON() in __do_readpage().

We have an inode with a size of 8KiB and 2 extent maps:

  extent A: file offset 0, length 4KiB, disk_bytenr = X, persisted on disk by
            a previous transaction

  extent B: file offset 4KiB, length 4KiB, disk_bytenr = X + 4KiB, not yet
            persisted but writeback started for it already. The extent map
	    is pinned since there's writeback and an ordered extent in
	    progress, so it can not be merged with extent map A yet

The following sequence of steps leads to the BUG_ON():

1) The ordered extent for extent B completes, the respective page gets its
   writeback bit cleared and the extent map is unpinned, at that point it
   is not yet merged with extent map A because it's in the list of modified
   extents;

2) Due to memory pressure, or some other reason, the MM subsystem releases
   the page corresponding to extent B - btrfs_releasepage() is called and
   returns 1, meaning the page can be released as it's not dirty, not under
   writeback anymore and the extent range is not locked in the inode's
   iotree. However the extent map is not released, either because we are
   not in a context that allows memory allocations to block or because the
   inode's size is smaller than 16MiB - in this case our inode has a size
   of 8KiB;

3) Task B needs to read extent B and ends up __do_readpage() through the
   btrfs_readpage() callback. At __do_readpage() it gets a reference to
   extent map B;

4) Task A, doing a fast fsync, calls clear_em_loggin() against extent map B
   while holding the write lock on the inode's extent map tree - this
   results in try_merge_map() being called and since it's possible to merge
   extent map B with extent map A now (the extent map B was removed from
   the list of modified extents), the merging begins - it sets extent map
   B's start offset to 0 (was 4KiB), but before it increments the map's
   length to 8KiB (4kb + 4KiB), task A is at:

   BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur);

   The call to extent_map_end() sees the extent map has a start of 0
   and a length still at 4KiB, so it returns 4KiB and 'cur' is 4KiB, so
   the BUG_ON() is triggered.

So it's dangerous to modify an extent map that is in the tree, because some
other task might have got a reference to it before and still using it, and
needs to see a consistent map while using it. Generally this is very rare
since most paths that lookup and use extent maps also have the file range
locked in the inode's iotree. The fsync path is pretty much the only
exception where we don't do it to avoid serialization with concurrent
reads.

Fix this by not allowing an extent map do be merged if if it's being used
by tasks other then the one attempting to merge the extent map (when the
reference count of the extent map is greater than 2).

Reported-by: ryusuke1925 <st13s20@gm.ibaraki-ct.ac.jp>
Reported-by: Koki Mitani <koki.mitani.xg@hco.ntt.co.jp>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206211
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-12 17:16:46 +01:00