[ Upstream commit 7c76c813cfc42a7376378a0c4b7250db2eebab81 ]
lookup_or_create_module_kobject() is marked as static and __init,
to make it global drop static keyword.
Since this function can be called from non-init code, use __modinit
instead of __init, __modinit marker will make it __init if
CONFIG_MODULES is not defined.
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Saini <shyamsaini@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227184930.34163-4-shyamsaini@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: f95bbfe18512 ("drivers: base: handle module_kobject creation")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 56f1f30e6795b890463d9b20b11e576adf5a2f77 ]
The conversion function from MIDI 1.0 to UMP packet contains an
internal buffer to keep the incoming MIDI bytes, and its size is 4, as
it was supposed to be the max size for a MIDI1 UMP packet data.
However, the implementation overlooked that SysEx is handled in a
different format, and it can be up to 6 bytes, as found in
do_convert_to_ump(). It leads eventually to a buffer overflow, and
may corrupt the memory when a longer SysEx message is received.
The fix is simply to extend the buffer size to 6 to fit with the SysEx
UMP message.
Fixes: 0b5288f5fe ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support")
Reported-by: Argusee <vr@darknavy.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429124845.25128-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f7b5bd725b737de3f2c4a836e07c82ba156d75df ]
Similar to what we do in the AdminQ, check for devcmd health
while waiting for an answer.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: dfd76010f8e8 ("pds_core: remove write-after-free of client_id")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 36dd1141be70b5966906919714dc504a24c65ddf ]
I was revisiting the topic of 802.1ad treatment in the Ocelot switch [0]
and realized that not only is its basic VLAN classification pipeline
improper for offloading vlan_protocol 802.1ad bridges, but also improper
for offloading regular 802.1Q bridges already.
Namely, 802.1ad-tagged traffic should be treated as VLAN-untagged by
bridged ports, but this switch treats it as if it was 802.1Q-tagged with
the same VID as in the 802.1ad header. This is markedly different to
what the Linux bridge expects; see the "other_tpid()" function in
tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/bridge_vlan_aware.sh.
An idea came to me that the VCAP IS1 TCAM is more powerful than I'm
giving it credit for, and that it actually overwrites the classified VID
before the VLAN Table lookup takes place. In other words, it can be
used even to save a packet from being dropped on ingress due to VLAN
membership.
Add a sophisticated TCAM rule hardcoded into the driver to force the
switch to behave like a Linux bridge with vlan_filtering 1 vlan_protocol
802.1Q.
Regarding the lifetime of the filter: eventually the bridge will
disappear, and vlan_filtering on the port will be restored to 0 for
standalone mode. Then the filter will be deleted.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201009122947.nvhye4hvcha3tljh@skbuf/
Fixes: 7142529f16 ("net: mscc: ocelot: add VLAN filtering")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 5ec6d7d737a4 ("net: mscc: ocelot: delete PVID VLAN when readding it as non-PVID")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4d25ca2d6801cfcf26f7f39c561611ba5be99bf8 ]
mono_delivery_time was added to check if skb->tstamp has delivery
time in mono clock base (i.e. EDT) otherwise skb->tstamp has
timestamp in ingress and delivery_time at egress.
Renaming the bitfield from mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type is for
extensibilty for other timestamps such as userspace timestamp
(i.e. SO_TXTIME) set via sock opts.
As we are renaming the mono_delivery_time to tstamp_type, it makes
sense to start assigning tstamp_type based on enum defined
in this commit.
Earlier we used bool arg flag to check if the tstamp is mono in
function skb_set_delivery_time, Now the signature of the functions
accepts tstamp_type to distinguish between mono and real time.
Also skb_set_delivery_type_by_clockid is a new function which accepts
clockid to determine the tstamp_type.
In future tstamp_type:1 can be extended to support userspace timestamp
by increasing the bitfield.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509211834.3235191-2-quic_abchauha@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 3908feb1bd7f ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: copy RX timestamp to new fragments")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 81f6d0530ba031b5f038a091619bf2ff29568852 upstream.
When processing calls to global sub-programs, verifier decides whether
to invalidate all packet pointers in current state depending on the
changes_pkt_data property of the global sub-program.
Because of this, an extension program replacing a global sub-program
must be compatible with changes_pkt_data property of the sub-program
being replaced.
This commit:
- adds changes_pkt_data flag to struct bpf_prog_aux:
- this flag is set in check_cfg() for main sub-program;
- in jit_subprogs() for other sub-programs;
- modifies bpf_check_attach_btf_id() to check changes_pkt_data flag;
- moves call to check_attach_btf_id() after the call to check_cfg(),
because it needs changes_pkt_data flag to be set:
bpf_check:
... ...
- check_attach_btf_id resolve_pseudo_ldimm64
resolve_pseudo_ldimm64 --> bpf_prog_is_offloaded
bpf_prog_is_offloaded check_cfg
check_cfg + check_attach_btf_id
... ...
The following fields are set by check_attach_btf_id():
- env->ops
- prog->aux->attach_btf_trace
- prog->aux->attach_func_name
- prog->aux->attach_func_proto
- prog->aux->dst_trampoline
- prog->aux->mod
- prog->aux->saved_dst_attach_type
- prog->aux->saved_dst_prog_type
- prog->expected_attach_type
Neither of these fields are used by resolve_pseudo_ldimm64() or
bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep() (for netronome and netdevsim
drivers), so the reordering is safe.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-6-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[ shung-hsi.yu: adapt to missing fields in "struct bpf_prog_aux". Context
difference in jit_subprogs() because BPF Exception is not supported. Context
difference in bpf_check() because commit 5b5f51bff1b6 "bpf:
no_caller_saved_registers attribute for helper calls" is not present. ]
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 51081a3f25c742da5a659d7fc6fd77ebfdd555be upstream.
When processing calls to certain helpers, verifier invalidates all
packet pointers in a current state. For example, consider the
following program:
__attribute__((__noinline__))
long skb_pull_data(struct __sk_buff *sk, __u32 len)
{
return bpf_skb_pull_data(sk, len);
}
SEC("tc")
int test_invalidate_checks(struct __sk_buff *sk)
{
int *p = (void *)(long)sk->data;
if ((void *)(p + 1) > (void *)(long)sk->data_end) return TCX_DROP;
skb_pull_data(sk, 0);
*p = 42;
return TCX_PASS;
}
After a call to bpf_skb_pull_data() the pointer 'p' can't be used
safely. See function filter.c:bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() for a list
of such helpers.
At the moment verifier invalidates packet pointers when processing
helper function calls, and does not traverse global sub-programs when
processing calls to global sub-programs. This means that calls to
helpers done from global sub-programs do not invalidate pointers in
the caller state. E.g. the program above is unsafe, but is not
rejected by verifier.
This commit fixes the omission by computing field
bpf_subprog_info->changes_pkt_data for each sub-program before main
verification pass.
changes_pkt_data should be set if:
- subprogram calls helper for which bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data
returns true;
- subprogram calls a global function,
for which bpf_subprog_info->changes_pkt_data should be set.
The verifier.c:check_cfg() pass is modified to compute this
information. The commit relies on depth first instruction traversal
done by check_cfg() and absence of recursive function calls:
- check_cfg() would eventually visit every call to subprogram S in a
state when S is fully explored;
- when S is fully explored:
- every direct helper call within S is explored
(and thus changes_pkt_data is set if needed);
- every call to subprogram S1 called by S was visited with S1 fully
explored (and thus S inherits changes_pkt_data from S1).
The downside of such approach is that dead code elimination is not
taken into account: if a helper call inside global function is dead
because of current configuration, verifier would conservatively assume
that the call occurs for the purpose of the changes_pkt_data
computation.
Reported-by: Nick Zavaritsky <mejedi@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0498CA22-5779-4767-9C0C-A9515CEA711F@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-4-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[shung-hsi.yu: do not use bitfield in "struct bpf_subprog_info" because commit
406a6fa44bfb ("bpf: use bitfields for simple per-subprog bool flags") is not
present and minor context difference in check_func_call() because commit
491dd8edecbc ("bpf: Emit global subprog name in verifier logs") is not present. ]
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b238e187b4a2d3b54d80aec05a9cab6466b79dde upstream.
Use BPF helper number instead of function pointer in
bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(). This would simplify usage of this
function in verifier.c:check_cfg() (in a follow-up patch),
where only helper number is easily available and there is no real need
to lookup helper proto.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b79028039f440e7d2c4df6ab243060c4e3803e84 upstream.
Commit 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and
policy->max") overlooked the fact that policy->min and policy->max were
accessed directly in cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and in the
functions called by it. Consequently, the changes made by that commit
led to problems with setting policy limits.
Address this by passing the target frequency limits to __resolve_freq()
and cpufreq_frequency_table_target() and propagating them to the
functions called by the latter.
Fixes: 7491cdf46b5c ("cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and policy->max")
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/aAplED3IA_J0eZN0@linaro.org/
Reported-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lifeng Zheng <zhenglifeng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5896780.DvuYhMxLoT@rjwysocki.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9c0b4bb7f6303c9c4e2e34984c46f5a86478f84d ]
The current method to take into account uclamp hints when estimating the
target frequency can end in a situation where the selected target
frequency is finally higher than uclamp hints, whereas there are no real
needs. Such cases mainly happen because we are currently mixing the
traditional scheduler utilization signal with the uclamp performance
hints. By adding these 2 metrics, we loose an important information when
it comes to select the target frequency, and we have to make some
assumptions which can't fit all cases.
Rework the interface between the scheduler and schedutil governor in order
to propagate all information down to the cpufreq governor.
effective_cpu_util() interface changes and now returns the actual
utilization of the CPU with 2 optional inputs:
- The minimum performance for this CPU; typically the capacity to handle
the deadline task and the interrupt pressure. But also uclamp_min
request when available.
- The maximum targeting performance for this CPU which reflects the
maximum level that we would like to not exceed. By default it will be
the CPU capacity but can be reduced because of some performance hints
set with uclamp. The value can be lower than actual utilization and/or
min performance level.
A new sugov_effective_cpu_perf() interface is also available to compute
the final performance level that is targeted for the CPU, after applying
some cpufreq headroom and taking into account all inputs.
With these 2 functions, schedutil is now able to decide when it must go
above uclamp hints. It now also has a generic way to get the min
performance level.
The dependency between energy model and cpufreq governor and its headroom
policy doesn't exist anymore.
eenv_pd_max_util() asks schedutil for the targeted performance after
applying the impact of the waking task.
[ mingo: Refined the changelog & C comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122133904.446032-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Stable-dep-of: 79443a7e9da3 ("cpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 61d6c8c896c1ccde350c281817847a32b0c6b83b ]
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() supports falling back to
.s_stream() for subdevs with a single source pad. It also tracks the
enabled streams for that one pad in the sd->enabled_streams field.
Tracking the enabled streams with sd->enabled_streams does not make
sense, as with .s_stream() there can only be a single stream per pad.
Thus, as the v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() only supports
a single source pad, all we really need is a boolean which tells whether
streaming has been enabled on this pad or not.
However, as we only need a true/false state for a pad (instead of
tracking which streams have been enabled for a pad), we can easily
extend the fallback mechanism to support multiple source pads as we only
need to keep track of which pads have been enabled.
Change the sd->enabled_streams field to sd->enabled_pads, which is a
64-bit bitmask tracking the enabled source pads. With this change we can
remove the restriction that
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() only supports a single
source pad.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 36cef585e2a3 ("media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1d7804281df3f09f0a109d00406e859a00bae7ae ]
call_s_stream() uses sd->enabled_streams to track whether streaming has
already been enabled. However,
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback(), which was the original
user of this field, already uses it, and
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() will call call_s_stream().
This leads to a conflict as both functions set the field. Afaics, both
functions set the field to the same value, so it won't cause a runtime
bug, but it's still wrong and if we, e.g., change how
v4l2_subdev_enable/disable_streams_fallback() operates we might easily
cause bugs.
Fix this by adding a new field, 's_stream_enabled', for
call_s_stream().
Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Stable-dep-of: 36cef585e2a3 ("media: vimc: skip .s_stream() for stopped entities")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e52750fb1458ae9ea5860a08ed7a149185bc5b97 ]
When printing a dynamic array in a trace event, the method is rather ugly.
It has the format of:
__print_array(__get_dynamic_array(array),
__get_dynmaic_array_len(array) / el_size, el_size)
Since dynamic arrays are known to the tracing infrastructure, create a
helper macro that does the above for you.
__print_dynamic_array(array, el_size)
Which would expand to the same output.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241022194158.110073-3-avadhut.naik@amd.com
Stable-dep-of: ea8d7647f9dd ("tracing: Verify event formats that have "%*p.."")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Ricardo reported a KASAN discovered use after free in v6.6-stable.
The syzbot starts a BPF program via xdp_test_run_batch() which assigns
ri->tgt_value via dev_hash_map_redirect() and the return code isn't
XDP_REDIRECT it looks like nonsense. So the output in
bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action() appears once.
Then the TUN driver runs another BPF program (on the same CPU) which
returns XDP_REDIRECT without setting ri->tgt_value first. It invokes
bpf_trace_printk() to print four characters and obtain the required
return value. This is enough to get xdp_do_redirect() invoked which
then accesses the pointer in tgt_value which might have been already
deallocated.
This problem does not affect upstream because since commit
401cb7dae8130 ("net: Reference bpf_redirect_info via task_struct on PREEMPT_RT.")
the per-CPU variable is referenced via task's task_struct and exists on
the stack during NAPI callback. Therefore it is cleared once before the
first invocation and remains valid within the RCU section of the NAPI
callback.
Instead of performing the huge backport of the commit (plus its fix ups)
here is an alternative version which only resets the variable in
question prior invoking the BPF program.
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250226-20250204-kasan-slab-use-after-free-read-in-dev_map_enqueue__submit-v3-0-360efec441ba@igalia.com/
Fixes: 97f91a7cf0 ("bpf: add bpf_redirect_map helper routine")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 15383a0d63dbcd63dc7e8d9ec1bf3a0f7ebf64ac upstream.
Some fixes may require user space to check if they are applied on the
running kernel before using a specific feature. For instance, this
applies when a restriction was previously too restrictive and is now
getting relaxed (e.g. for compatibility reasons). However, non-visible
changes for legitimate use (e.g. security fixes) do not require an
erratum.
Because fixes are backported down to a specific Landlock ABI, we need a
way to avoid cherry-pick conflicts. The solution is to only update a
file related to the lower ABI impacted by this issue. All the ABI files
are then used to create a bitmask of fixes.
The new errata interface is similar to the one used to get the supported
Landlock ABI version, but it returns a bitmask instead because the order
of fixes may not match the order of versions, and not all fixes may
apply to all versions.
The actual errata will come with dedicated commits. The description is
not actually used in the code but serves as documentation.
Create the landlock_abi_version symbol and use its value to check errata
consistency.
Update test_base's create_ruleset_checks_ordering tests and add errata
tests.
This commit is backportable down to the first version of Landlock.
Fixes: 3532b0b435 ("landlock: Enable user space to infer supported features")
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-3-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cd35b6cb46649750b7dbd0df0e2d767415d8917b ]
nfs.ko, nfsd.ko, and lockd.ko all use crc32_le(), which is available
only when CONFIG_CRC32 is enabled. But the only NFS kconfig option that
selected CONFIG_CRC32 was CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG, which is client-specific and
did not actually guard the use of crc32_le() even on the client.
The code worked around this bug by only actually calling crc32_le() when
CONFIG_CRC32 is built-in, instead hard-coding '0' in other cases. This
avoided randconfig build errors, and in real kernels the fallback code
was unlikely to be reached since CONFIG_CRC32 is 'default y'. But, this
really needs to just be done properly, especially now that I'm planning
to update CONFIG_CRC32 to not be 'default y'.
Therefore, make CONFIG_NFS_FS, CONFIG_NFSD, and CONFIG_LOCKD select
CONFIG_CRC32. Then remove the fallback code that becomes unnecessary,
as well as the selection of CONFIG_CRC32 from CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG.
Fixes: 1264a2f053 ("NFS: refactor code for calculating the crc32 hash of a filehandle")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9e888998ea4d22257b07ce911576509486fa0667 upstream.
inode_to_wb() is used also for filesystems that don't support cgroup
writeback. For these filesystems inode->i_wb is stable during the
lifetime of the inode (it points to bdi->wb) and there's no need to hold
locks protecting the inode->i_wb dereference. Improve the warning in
inode_to_wb() to not trigger for these filesystems.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250412163914.3773459-3-agruenba@redhat.com
Fixes: aaa2cacf81 ("writeback: add lockdep annotation to inode_to_wb()")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f1a69a940de58b16e8249dff26f74c8cc59b32be upstream.
sctp_sendmsg() re-uses associations and transports when possible by
doing a lookup based on the socket endpoint and the message destination
address, and then sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() sets the selected transport in
all the message chunks to be sent.
There's a possible race condition if another thread triggers the removal
of that selected transport, for instance, by explicitly unbinding an
address with setsockopt(SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_REM), after the chunks have
been set up and before the message is sent. This can happen if the send
buffer is full, during the period when the sender thread temporarily
releases the socket lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
This causes the access to the transport data in
sctp_outq_select_transport(), when the association outqueue is flushed,
to result in a use-after-free read.
This change avoids this scenario by having sctp_transport_free() signal
the freeing of the transport, tagging it as "dead". In order to do this,
the patch restores the "dead" bit in struct sctp_transport, which was
removed in
commit 47faa1e4c5 ("sctp: remove the dead field of sctp_transport").
Then, in the scenario where the sender thread has released the socket
lock in sctp_wait_for_sndbuf(), the bit is checked again after
re-acquiring the socket lock to detect the deletion. This is done while
holding a reference to the transport to prevent it from being freed in
the process.
If the transport was deleted while the socket lock was relinquished,
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc() will return -EAGAIN to let userspace retry the
send.
The bug was found by a private syzbot instance (see the error report [1]
and the C reproducer that triggers it [2]).
Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport.txt [1]
Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250402__KASAN_slab-use-after-free_Read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__repro.c [2]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: df132eff46 ("sctp: clear the transport of some out_chunk_list chunks in sctp_assoc_rm_peer")
Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo Navarro <rcn@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404-kasan_slab-use-after-free_read_in_sctp_outq_select_transport__20250404-v1-1-5ce4a0b78ef2@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 691ee97e1a9de0cdb3efb893c1f180e3f4a35e32 upstream.
Patch series "Fix lazy mmu mode", v2.
I'm planning to implement lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize vmalloc. As
part of that, I will extend lazy mmu mode to cover kernel mappings in
vmalloc table walkers. While lazy mmu mode is already used for kernel
mappings in a few places, this will extend it's use significantly.
Having reviewed the existing lazy mmu implementations in powerpc, sparc
and x86, it looks like there are a bunch of bugs, some of which may be
more likely to trigger once I extend the use of lazy mmu. So this series
attempts to clarify the requirements and fix all the bugs in advance of
that series. See patch #1 commit log for all the details.
This patch (of 5):
The docs, implementations and use of arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() is
a bit of a mess (to put it politely). There are a number of issues
related to nesting of lazy mmu regions and confusion over whether the
task, when in a lazy mmu region, is preemptible or not. Fix all the
issues relating to the core-mm. Follow up commits will fix the
arch-specific implementations. 3 arches implement lazy mmu; powerpc,
sparc and x86.
When arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() was first introduced by commit
6606c3e0da ("[PATCH] paravirt: lazy mmu mode hooks.patch"), it was
expected that lazy mmu regions would never nest and that the appropriate
page table lock(s) would be held while in the region, thus ensuring the
region is non-preemptible. Additionally lazy mmu regions were only used
during manipulation of user mappings.
Commit 38e0edb15b ("mm/apply_to_range: call pte function with lazy
updates") started invoking the lazy mmu mode in apply_to_pte_range(),
which is used for both user and kernel mappings. For kernel mappings the
region is no longer protected by any lock so there is no longer any
guarantee about non-preemptibility. Additionally, for RT configs, the
holding the PTL only implies no CPU migration, it doesn't prevent
preemption.
Commit bcc6cc8325 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()") added
arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() to the default implementation of
set_ptes(), used by x86. So after this commit, lazy mmu regions can be
nested. Additionally commit 1a10a44dfc ("sparc64: implement the new
page table range API") and commit 9fee28baa6 ("powerpc: implement the
new page table range API") did the same for the sparc and powerpc
set_ptes() overrides.
powerpc couldn't deal with preemption so avoids it in commit b9ef323ea1
("powerpc/64s: Disable preemption in hash lazy mmu mode"), which
explicitly disables preemption for the whole region in its implementation.
x86 can support preemption (or at least it could until it tried to add
support nesting; more on this below). Sparc looks to be totally broken in
the face of preemption, as far as I can tell.
powerpc can't deal with nesting, so avoids it in commit 47b8def935
("powerpc/mm: Avoid calling arch_enter/leave_lazy_mmu() in set_ptes"),
which removes the lazy mmu calls from its implementation of set_ptes().
x86 attempted to support nesting in commit 49147beb0c ("x86/xen: allow
nesting of same lazy mode") but as far as I can tell, this breaks its
support for preemption.
In short, it's all a mess; the semantics for
arch_[enter|leave]_lazy_mmu_mode() are not clearly defined and as a result
the implementations all have different expectations, sticking plasters and
bugs.
arm64 is aiming to start using these hooks, so let's clean everything up
before adding an arm64 implementation. Update the documentation to state
that lazy mmu regions can never be nested, must not be called in interrupt
context and preemption may or may not be enabled for the duration of the
region. And fix the generic implementation of set_ptes() to avoid
nesting.
arch-specific fixes to conform to the new spec will proceed this one.
These issues were spotted by code review and I have no evidence of issues
being reported in the wild.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303141542.3371656-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303141542.3371656-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: bcc6cc8325 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit de9e33df7762abbfc2a1568291f2c3a3154c6a9d ]
Some Infineon devices have a issue where the status register will get
stuck with a quick REQUEST_USE / COMMAND_READY sequence. This is not
simply a matter of requiring a longer timeout; the work around is to
retry the command submission. Add appropriate logic to do this in the
send path.
This is fixed in later firmware revisions, but those are not always
available, and cannot generally be easily updated from outside a
firmware environment.
Testing has been performed with a simple repeated loop of doing a
TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY for TPM_CAP_PROP_MANUFACTURER using the Go code
at:
https://the.earth.li/~noodles/tpm-stuff/timeout-reproducer-simple.go
It can take several hours to reproduce, and several million operations.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit abdbf8764f4962af2a910abb3a213ecf304a73d3 ]
Some devices only support SINE periodic effect although they advertise
support for all PERIODIC effect in their HID descriptor. Some just do
nothing when trying to play such an effect (upload goes fine), some express
undefined behavior like turning to one side.
This quirk forces all the periodic effects to be uploaded as SINE. This is
acceptable as all these effects are similar in nature and are mostly used as
rumble. SINE is the most popular with others seldom used (especially SAW_UP
and SAW_DOWN).
Fixes periodic effects for PXN and LITE STAR wheels
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Kopeć <michal@nozomi.space>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Cristóferson Bueno <cbueno81@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3051bf5ec773b803c474ea556b57d678a8885be3 ]
Most steering wheels simply ignore DIRECTION field, but some try to be
compliant with the PID standard and use it in force calculations. Games
often ignore setting this field properly and/or there can be issues with
dinput8 -> wine -> SDL -> Linux API translation, and this value can be
incorrect. This can lead to partial/complete loss of Force Feedback or
even unexpected force reversal.
Sadly, this quirk can't be detected automatically without sending out
effects that would move an axis.
This fixes FFB on Moza Racing devices and others where effect direction
is not simply ignored.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Kopeć <michal@nozomi.space>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 36de0164bbaff1484288e84ac5df5cff00580263 ]
This lays out a way to provide an initial set of quirks to enable before
device initialization takes place. GPL symbol export needed for the
possibility of building HID drivers which use this function as modules.
Adding a wrapper function to ensure compatibility with the old behavior
of hid_pidff_init.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Kopeć <michal@nozomi.space>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Cristóferson Bueno <cbueno81@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pablo Cisneros <patchkez@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a4119108d2530747e61c7cbf52e2affd089cb1f6 ]
With this quirk, a PID device isn't required to have a strict
logical_minimum of 1 for the the PID_DEVICE_CONTROL usage page.
Some devices come with weird values in their device descriptors and
this quirk enables their initialization even if the logical minimum
of the DEVICE_CONTROL page is not 1.
Fixes initialization of VRS Direct Force Pro
Changes in v6:
- Change quirk name to better reflect it's intention
Co-developed-by: Makarenko Oleg <oleg@makarenk.ooo>
Signed-off-by: Makarenko Oleg <oleg@makarenk.ooo>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Kopeć <michal@nozomi.space>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Cristóferson Bueno <cbueno81@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pablo Cisneros <patchkez@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fc7c154e9bb3c2b98875cfc565406f4787e3b7a4 ]
Some devices with only one axis are missing PARAMETER_BLOCK_OFFSET field
for conditional effects. They can only have one axis, so we're limiting
the max_axis when setting the report for those effects.
Automatic detection ensures compatibility even if such device won't be
explicitly defined in the kernel.
Fixes initialization of VRS DirectForce PRO and possibly other devices.
Changes in v6:
- Fixed NULL pointer dereference. When PBO is missing, make sure not
to set it anyway
Co-developed-by: Makarenko Oleg <oleg@makarenk.ooo>
Signed-off-by: Makarenko Oleg <oleg@makarenk.ooo>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Kopeć <michal@nozomi.space>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Cristóferson Bueno <cbueno81@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pablo Cisneros <patchkez@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2d5c7ce5bf4cc27db41632f357f682d0ee4518e7 ]
A lot of devices do not include this field, and it's seldom used in force
feedback implementations. I tested about three dozen applications and
none of them make use of the delay.
This fixes initialization of a lot of PID wheels like Cammus, VRS, FFBeast
This change has no effect on fully compliant devices
Co-developed-by: Makarenko Oleg <oleg@makarenk.ooo>
Signed-off-by: Makarenko Oleg <oleg@makarenk.ooo>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Pakuła <tomasz.pakula.oficjalny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Kopeć <michal@nozomi.space>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Paul Dino Jones <paul@spacefreak18.xyz>
Tested-by: Cristóferson Bueno <cbueno81@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pablo Cisneros <patchkez@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 13c1d5f3a7fa7b55a26e73bb9e95342374a489b2 ]
A number of test suites call functions that expect the returned
drm_display_mode to be destroyed eventually.
However, none of the tests called drm_mode_destroy, which results in a
memory leak.
Since drm_mode_destroy takes two pointers as argument, we can't use a
kunit wrapper. Let's just create a helper every test suite can use.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408-drm-kunit-drm-display-mode-memleak-v1-1-996305a2e75a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 70f29ca3117a ("drm/tests: cmdline: Fix drm_display_mode memory leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 51f90720381dea79208513d059e0eb426dee511e ]
We're going to need a full-blown, functional, KMS device to test more
components of the atomic modesetting infrastructure.
Let's add a new helper to create a dumb, mocked, CRTC. By default it
will create a CRTC relying only on the default helpers, but drivers are
free to deviate from that.
Reviewed-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240222-kms-hdmi-connector-state-v7-4-8f4af575fce2@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 70f29ca3117a ("drm/tests: cmdline: Fix drm_display_mode memory leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7a48da0febd5113d9de6f51592a09825ebd8415c ]
We're going to need a full-blown, functional, KMS device to test more
components of the atomic modesetting infrastructure.
Let's add a new helper to create a dumb, mocked, primary plane. By
default, it will create a linear XRGB8888 plane, using the default
helpers.
Reviewed-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240222-kms-hdmi-connector-state-v7-3-8f4af575fce2@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 70f29ca3117a ("drm/tests: cmdline: Fix drm_display_mode memory leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c5e2a973448d958feb7881e4d875eac59fdeff3d ]
As of today, rtnl code creates a new skb and unconditionally fills and
broadcasts it to the relevant group. For most operations this is okay
and doesn't waste resources in general.
When operations are done without the rtnl_lock, as in tc-flower, such
skb allocation, message fill and no-op broadcasting can happen in all
cores of the system, which contributes to system pressure and wastes
precious cpu cycles when no one will receive the built message.
Introduce this helper so rtnetlink operations can simply check if someone
is listening and then proceed if necessary.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208192847.714940-2-pctammela@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 369609fc6272 ("tc: Ensure we have enough buffer space when sending filter netlink notifications")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1bd13edbbed6e7e396f1aab92b224a4775218e68 ]
Add poll syscall support on the `hist` file. The Waiter will be waken
up when the histogram is updated with POLLIN.
Currently, there is no way to wait for a specific event in userspace.
So user needs to peek the `trace` periodicaly, or wait on `trace_pipe`.
But it is not a good idea to peek at the `trace` for an event that
randomly happens. And `trace_pipe` is not coming back until a page is
filled with events.
This allows a user to wait for a specific event on the `hist` file. User
can set a histogram trigger on the event which they want to monitor
and poll() on its `hist` file. Since this poll() returns POLLIN, the next
poll() will return soon unless a read() happens on that hist file.
NOTE: To read the hist file again, you must set the file offset to 0,
but just for monitoring the event, you may not need to read the
histogram.
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173527247756.464571.14236296701625509931.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0b4ffbe4888a ("tracing: Correct the refcount if the hist/hist_debug file fails to open")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d23569979ca1cd139a42c410e0c7b9e6014c3b3a ]
A trace instance may only need to enable specific events. As the eventfs
directory of an instance currently creates all events which adds overhead,
allow internal instances to be created with just the events in systems
that they care about. This currently only deals with systems and not
individual events, but this should bring down the overhead of creating
instances for specific use cases quite bit.
The trace_array_get_by_name() now has another parameter "systems". This
parameter is a const string pointer of a comma/space separated list of
event systems that should be created by the trace_array. (Note if the
trace_array already exists, this parameter is ignored).
The list of systems is saved and if a module is loaded, its events will
not be added unless the system for those events also match the systems
string.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231213093701.03fddec0@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Cc: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Tested-by: Dmytro Maluka <dmaluka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0b4ffbe4888a ("tracing: Correct the refcount if the hist/hist_debug file fails to open")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
