Previously, block size was flexible based on the constraint that the
GCD(PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE) > 1. However, this carried the
overhead that keeping a floating number of populated free pages required
scanning over the free regions of a chunk.
Setting the block size to be fixed at PAGE_SIZE lets us know when an
empty page becomes used as we will break a full contig_hint of a block.
This means we no longer have to scan the whole chunk upon breaking a
contig_hint which empty page management piggybacked off. A later patch
takes advantage of this to optimize the allocation path by only scanning
forward using the scan_hint introduced later too.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Add a new helper "struct bpf_sock *bpf_get_listener_sock(struct bpf_sock *sk)"
which returns a bpf_sock in TCP_LISTEN state. It will trace back to
the listener sk from a request_sock if possible. It returns NULL
for all other cases.
No reference is taken because the helper ensures the sk is
in SOCK_RCU_FREE (where the TCP_LISTEN sock should be in).
Hence, bpf_sk_release() is unnecessary and the verifier does not
allow bpf_sk_release(listen_sk) to be called either.
The following is also allowed because the bpf_prog is run under
rcu_read_lock():
sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
/* if (!sk) { ... } */
listen_sk = bpf_get_listener_sock(sk);
/* if (!listen_sk) { ... } */
bpf_sk_release(sk);
src_port = listen_sk->src_port; /* Allowed */
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Lorenz Bauer [thanks!] reported that a ptr returned by bpf_tcp_sock(sk)
can still be accessed after bpf_sk_release(sk).
Both bpf_tcp_sock() and bpf_sk_fullsock() have the same issue.
This patch addresses them together.
A simple reproducer looks like this:
sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
/* if (!sk) ... */
tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk);
/* if (!tp) ... */
bpf_sk_release(sk);
snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; /* oops! The verifier does not complain. */
The problem is the verifier did not scrub the register's states of
the tcp_sock ptr (tp) after bpf_sk_release(sk).
[ Note that when calling bpf_tcp_sock(sk), the sk is not always
refcount-acquired. e.g. bpf_tcp_sock(skb->sk). The verifier works
fine for this case. ]
Currently, the verifier does not track if a helper's return ptr (in REG_0)
is "carry"-ing one of its argument's refcount status. To carry this info,
the reg1->id needs to be stored in reg0.
One approach was tried, like "reg0->id = reg1->id", when calling
"bpf_tcp_sock()". The main idea was to avoid adding another "ref_obj_id"
for the same reg. However, overlapping the NULL marking and ref
tracking purpose in one "id" does not work well:
ref_sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(ref_sk);
tp = bpf_tcp_sock(ref_sk);
if (!fullsock) {
bpf_sk_release(ref_sk);
return 0;
}
/* fullsock_reg->id is marked for NOT-NULL.
* Same for tp_reg->id because they have the same id.
*/
/* oops. verifier did not complain about the missing !tp check */
snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
Hence, a new "ref_obj_id" is needed in "struct bpf_reg_state".
With a new ref_obj_id, when bpf_sk_release(sk) is called, the verifier can
scrub all reg states which has a ref_obj_id match. It is done with the
changes in release_reg_references() in this patch.
While fixing it, sk_to_full_sk() is removed from bpf_tcp_sock() and
bpf_sk_fullsock() to avoid these helpers from returning
another ptr. It will make bpf_sk_release(tp) possible:
sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
/* if (!sk) ... */
tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk);
/* if (!tp) ... */
bpf_sk_release(tp);
A separate helper "bpf_get_listener_sock()" will be added in a later
patch to do sk_to_full_sk().
Misc change notes:
- To allow bpf_sk_release(tp), the arg of bpf_sk_release() is changed
from ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET to ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON. ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET
is removed from bpf.h since no helper is using it.
- arg_type_is_refcounted() is renamed to arg_type_may_be_refcounted()
because ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON is the only one and skb->sk is not
refcounted. All bpf_sk_release(), bpf_sk_fullsock() and bpf_tcp_sock()
take ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON.
- check_refcount_ok() ensures is_acquire_function() cannot take
arg_type_may_be_refcounted() as its argument.
- The check_func_arg() can only allow one refcount-ed arg. It is
guaranteed by check_refcount_ok() which ensures at most one arg can be
refcounted. Hence, it is a verifier internal error if >1 refcount arg
found in check_func_arg().
- In release_reference(), release_reference_state() is called
first to ensure a match on "reg->ref_obj_id" can be found before
scrubbing the reg states with release_reg_references().
- reg_is_refcounted() is no longer needed.
1. In mark_ptr_or_null_regs(), its usage is replaced by
"ref_obj_id && ref_obj_id == id" because,
when is_null == true, release_reference_state() should only be
called on the ref_obj_id obtained by a acquire helper (i.e.
is_acquire_function() == true). Otherwise, the following
would happen:
sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();
/* if (!sk) { ... } */
fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk);
if (!fullsock) {
/*
* release_reference_state(fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id)
* where fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id == sk_reg->ref_obj_id.
*
* Hence, the following bpf_sk_release(sk) will fail
* because the ref state has already been released in the
* earlier release_reference_state(fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id).
*/
bpf_sk_release(sk);
}
2. In release_reg_references(), the current reg_is_refcounted() call
is unnecessary because the id check is enough.
- The type_is_refcounted() and type_is_refcounted_or_null()
are no longer needed also because reg_is_refcounted() is removed.
Fixes: 655a51e536 ("bpf: Add struct bpf_tcp_sock and BPF_FUNC_tcp_sock")
Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull pwm updates from Thierry Reding:
"The changes for this cycle are across the board.
The bulk of it is cleanups, but there's also new device support in
some drivers as well as more conversions to the atomic API"
* tag 'pwm/for-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm: (24 commits)
pwm: atmel: Remove useless symbolic definitions
pwm: bcm-kona: Update macros to remove braces around numbers
pwm: imx27: Only enable the clocks once in .get_state()
pwm: rcar: Improve calculation of divider
pwm: rcar: Remove legacy APIs
pwm: rcar: Use "atomic" API on rcar_pwm_resume()
pwm: rcar: Add support "atomic" API
pwm: atmel: Add support for SAM9X60's PWM controller
pwm: atmel: Add PWM binding for SAM9X60
pwm: atmel: Rename objects of type atmel_pwm_data
pwm: atmel: Add support for controllers with 32 bit counters
pwm: atmel: Add struct atmel_pwm_data
pwm: Add MediaTek MT8183 display PWM driver support
pwm: hibvt: Add hi3559v100 support
dt-bindings: pwm: hibvt: Add hi3559v100 support
pwm: hibvt: Use individual struct per of-data
pwm: imx: Signedness bug in imx_pwm_get_state()
pwm: imx: Split into two drivers
pwm: imx: Don't print an error on -EPROBE_DEFER
pwm: imx: Set driver data earlier simplifying the end of ->probe()
...
Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar:
- mailbox-test: support multiple controller instances
- misc cleanup: IMX, STM32 and Tegra
- new driver: ZynqMP IPI
* tag 'mailbox-v5.1' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration:
mailbox: imx: keep MU irq working during suspend/resume
dt-bindings: mailbox: Add Xilinx IPI Mailbox
mailbox: ZynqMP IPI mailbox controller
mailbox: stm32-ipcc: remove useless device_init_wakeup call
mailbox: stm32-ipcc: do not enable wakeup source by default
mailbox: mailbox-test: fix null pointer if no mmio
mailbox: mailbox-test: fix debugfs in multi-instances
mailbox: tegra-hsp: mark suspend function as __maybe_unused
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this has been in -next since before the merge window
opened, with no known collisions / issues reported.
The only detail worth noting, outside the summary below, is that the
"libnvdimm-start-pad" topic has been truncated to just cleanups and
small fixes. The full topic branch would have doubled down on hacks
around the "section alignment" limitation of the core-mm, instead
effort is now being spent to address that root issue in the memory
hotplug implementation for v5.2.
- Fix nfit-bus command submission regression
- Support retrieval of short-ARS results if the ARS state is
"requires continuation", and even if the "no_init_ars" module
parameter is specified
- Allow busy-polling of the kernel ARS state by allowing root to
reset the exponential back-off timer
- Filter potentially stale ARS results by tracking query-ARS relative
to the previous start-ARS
- Enhance dax_device alignment checks
- Add support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods
(DSMs)
- Add several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility
- Fix support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (25 commits)
libnvdimm/namespace: Clean up holder_class_store()
libnvdimm/of_pmem: Fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
acpi/nfit: Update NFIT flags error message
libnvdimm/btt: Fix LBA masking during 'free list' population
libnvdimm/btt: Remove unnecessary code in btt_freelist_init
libnvdimm/pfn: Remove dax_label_reserve
dax: Check the end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()
nfit/ars: Avoid stale ARS results
nfit/ars: Allow root to busy-poll the ARS state machine
nfit/ars: Introduce scrub_flags
nfit/ars: Remove ars_start_flags
nfit/ars: Attempt short-ARS even in the no_init_ars case
nfit/ars: Attempt a short-ARS whenever the ARS state is idle at boot
acpi/nfit: Require opt-in for read-only label configurations
libnvdimm/pmem: Honor force_raw for legacy pmem regions
libnvdimm/pfn: Account for PAGE_SIZE > info-block-size in nd_pfn_init()
libnvdimm: Fix altmap reservation size calculation
libnvdimm, pfn: Fix over-trim in trim_pfn_device()
acpi/nfit: Fix bus command validation
libnvdimm/dimm: Add a no-BLK quirk based on NVDIMM family
...
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- A new interface for UBI to deal better with read disturb
- Reject unsupported ioctl flags in UBIFS (xfstests found it)
* tag 'upstream-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubi: wl: Silence uninitialized variable warning
ubifs: Reject unsupported ioctl flags explicitly
ubi: Expose the bitrot interface
ubi: Introduce in_pq()
As reported back in 2016-11 [1], the "ftdump" kdb command triggers a
BUG for "sleeping function called from invalid context".
kdb's "ftdump" command wants to call ring_buffer_read_prepare() in
atomic context. A very simple solution for this is to add allocation
flags to ring_buffer_read_prepare() so kdb can call it without
triggering the allocation error. This patch does that.
Note that in the original email thread about this, it was suggested
that perhaps the solution for kdb was to either preallocate the buffer
ahead of time or create our own iterator. I'm hoping that this
alternative of adding allocation flags to ring_buffer_read_prepare()
can be considered since it means I don't need to duplicate more of the
core trace code into "trace_kdb.c" (for either creating my own
iterator or re-preparing a ring allocator whose memory was already
allocated).
NOTE: another option for kdb is to actually figure out how to make it
reuse the existing ftrace_dump() function and totally eliminate the
duplication. This sounds very appealing and actually works (the "sr
z" command can be seen to properly dump the ftrace buffer). The
downside here is that ftrace_dump() fully consumes the trace buffer.
Unless that is changed I'd rather not use it because it means "ftdump
| grep xyz" won't be very useful to search the ftrace buffer since it
will throw away the whole trace on the first grep. A future patch to
dump only the last few lines of the buffer will also be hard to
implement.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117191605.GA21459@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190308193205.213659-1-dianders@chromium.org
Reported-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- rbd will now ignore discards that aren't aligned and big enough to
actually free up some space (myself). This is controlled by the new
alloc_size map option and can be disabled if needed.
- support for rbd deep-flatten feature (myself). Deep-flatten allows
"rbd flatten" to fully disconnect the clone image and its snapshots
from the parent and make the parent snapshot removable.
- a new round of cap handling improvements (Zheng Yan). The kernel
client should now be much more prompt about releasing its caps and
it is possible to put a limit on the number of caps held.
- support for getting ceph.dir.pin extended attribute (Zheng Yan)"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.1-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (26 commits)
Documentation: modern versions of ceph are not backed by btrfs
rbd: advertise support for RBD_FEATURE_DEEP_FLATTEN
rbd: whole-object write and zeroout should copyup when snapshots exist
rbd: copyup with an empty snapshot context (aka deep-copyup)
rbd: introduce rbd_obj_issue_copyup_ops()
rbd: stop copying num_osd_ops in rbd_obj_issue_copyup()
rbd: factor out __rbd_osd_req_create()
rbd: clear ->xferred on error from rbd_obj_issue_copyup()
rbd: remove experimental designation from kernel layering
ceph: add mount option to limit caps count
ceph: periodically trim stale dentries
ceph: delete stale dentry when last reference is dropped
ceph: remove dentry_lru file from debugfs
ceph: touch existing cap when handling reply
ceph: pass inclusive lend parameter to filemap_write_and_wait_range()
rbd: round off and ignore discards that are too small
rbd: handle DISCARD and WRITE_ZEROES separately
rbd: get rid of obj_req->obj_request_count
libceph: use struct_size() for kmalloc() in crush_decode()
ceph: send cap releases more aggressively
...
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Fixes for NFS I/O request leakages
- Fix error handling paths in the NFS I/O recoalescing code
- Reinitialise NFSv4.1 sequence results before retransmitting a
request
- Fix a soft lockup in the delegation recovery code
- Bulk destroy of layouts needs to be safe w.r.t. umount
- Prevent thundering herd issues when the SUNRPC socket is not
connected
- Respect RPC call timeouts when retrying transmission
Features:
- Convert rpc auth layer to use xdr_streams
- Config option to disable insecure RPCSEC_GSS crypto types
- Reduce size of RPC receive buffers
- Readdirplus optimization by cache mechanism
- Convert SUNRPC socket send code to use iov_iter()
- SUNRPC micro-optimisations to avoid indirect calls
- Add support for the pNFS LAYOUTERROR operation and use it with the
pNFS/flexfiles driver
- Add trace events to report non-zero NFS status codes
- Various removals of unnecessary dprintks
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Fix a number of sparse warnings and documentation format warnings
- Fix nfs_parse_devname to not modify it's argument
- Fix potential corruption of page being written through pNFS/blocks
- fix xfstest generic/099 failures on nfsv3
- Avoid NFSv4.1 "false retries" when RPC calls are interrupted
- Abort I/O early if the pNFS/flexfiles layout segment was
invalidated
- Avoid unnecessary pNFS/flexfiles layout invalidations"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (90 commits)
SUNRPC: Take the transport send lock before binding+connecting
SUNRPC: Micro-optimise when the task is known not to be sleeping
SUNRPC: Check whether the task was transmitted before rebind/reconnect
SUNRPC: Remove redundant calls to RPC_IS_QUEUED()
SUNRPC: Clean up
SUNRPC: Respect RPC call timeouts when retrying transmission
SUNRPC: Fix up RPC back channel transmission
SUNRPC: Prevent thundering herd when the socket is not connected
SUNRPC: Allow dynamic allocation of back channel slots
NFSv4.1: Bump the default callback session slot count to 16
SUNRPC: Convert remaining GFP_NOIO, and GFP_NOWAIT sites in sunrpc
NFS/flexfiles: Clean up mirror DS initialisation
NFS/flexfiles: Remove dead code in ff_layout_mirror_valid()
NFS/flexfile: Simplify nfs4_ff_layout_select_ds_stateid()
NFS/flexfile: Simplify nfs4_ff_layout_ds_version()
NFS/flexfiles: Simplify ff_layout_get_ds_cred()
NFS/flexfiles: Simplify nfs4_ff_find_or_create_ds_client()
NFS/flexfiles: Simplify nfs4_ff_layout_select_ds_fh()
NFS/flexfiles: Speed up read failover when DSes are down
NFS/flexfiles: Don't invalidate DS deviceids for being unresponsive
...
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"Scalability and performance improvements, as well as minor bug fixes
and cleanups"
* tag 'fuse-update-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
fuse: cache readdir calls if filesystem opts out of opendir
fuse: support clients that don't implement 'opendir'
fuse: lift bad inode checks into callers
fuse: multiplex cached/direct_io file operations
fuse add copy_file_range to direct io fops
fuse: use iov_iter based generic splice helpers
fuse: Switch to using async direct IO for FOPEN_DIRECT_IO
fuse: use atomic64_t for khctr
fuse: clean up aborted
fuse: Protect ff->reserved_req via corresponding fi->lock
fuse: Protect fi->nlookup with fi->lock
fuse: Introduce fi->lock to protect write related fields
fuse: Convert fc->attr_version into atomic64_t
fuse: Add fuse_inode argument to fuse_prepare_release()
fuse: Verify userspace asks to requeue interrupt that we really sent
fuse: Do some refactoring in fuse_dev_do_write()
fuse: Wake up req->waitq of only if not background
fuse: Optimize request_end() by not taking fiq->waitq.lock
fuse: Kill fasync only if interrupt is queued in queue_interrupt()
fuse: Remove stale comment in end_requests()
...
Pull vfs mount infrastructure updates from Al Viro:
"The rest of core infrastructure; no new syscalls in that pile, but the
old parts are switched to new infrastructure. At that point
conversions of individual filesystems can happen independently; some
are done here (afs, cgroup, procfs, etc.), there's also a large series
outside of that pile dealing with NFS (quite a bit of option-parsing
stuff is getting used there - it's one of the most convoluted
filesystems in terms of mount-related logics), but NFS bits are the
next cycle fodder.
It got seriously simplified since the last cycle; documentation is
probably the weakest bit at the moment - I considered dropping the
commit introducing Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt (cutting
the size increase by quarter ;-), but decided that it would be better
to fix it up after -rc1 instead.
That pile allows to do followup work in independent branches, which
should make life much easier for the next cycle. fs/super.c size
increase is unpleasant; there's a followup series that allows to
shrink it considerably, but I decided to leave that until the next
cycle"
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (41 commits)
afs: Use fs_context to pass parameters over automount
afs: Add fs_context support
vfs: Add some logging to the core users of the fs_context log
vfs: Implement logging through fs_context
vfs: Provide documentation for new mount API
vfs: Remove kern_mount_data()
hugetlbfs: Convert to fs_context
cpuset: Use fs_context
kernfs, sysfs, cgroup, intel_rdt: Support fs_context
cgroup: store a reference to cgroup_ns into cgroup_fs_context
cgroup1_get_tree(): separate "get cgroup_root to use" into a separate helper
cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions
cgroup: stash cgroup_root reference into cgroup_fs_context
cgroup2: switch to option-by-option parsing
cgroup1: switch to option-by-option parsing
cgroup: take options parsing into ->parse_monolithic()
cgroup: fold cgroup1_mount() into cgroup1_get_tree()
cgroup: start switching to fs_context
ipc: Convert mqueue fs to fs_context
proc: Add fs_context support to procfs
...
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
"A couple of iov_iter patches - Christoph's crapectomy (the last
remaining user of iov_for_each() went away with lustre, IIRC) and
Eric'c optimization of sanity checks"
* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
iov_iter: optimize page_copy_sane()
uio: remove the unused iov_for_each macro
IMX8MQ_CLK_USB_PHY_REF changes from 163 to 153, this way removing the gap.
All the following clock ids are now decreased by 10 to keep the numbering
right. Doing this, the IMX8MQ_CLK_CSI2_CORE is not overlapped with
IMX8MQ_CLK_GPT1 anymore. IMX8MQ_CLK_GPT1_ROOT changes from 193 to 183 and
all the following ids are updated accordingly.
Reported-by: Patrick Wildt <patrick@blueri.se>
Fixes: 1cf3817b ("dt-bindings: Add binding for i.MX8MQ CCM")
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted fixes (really no common topic here)"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
vfs: Make __vfs_write() static
vfs: fix preadv64v2 and pwritev64v2 compat syscalls with offset == -1
pipe: stop using ->can_merge
splice: don't merge into linked buffers
fs: move generic stat response attr handling to vfs_getattr_nosec
orangefs: don't reinitialize result_mask in ->getattr
fs/devpts: always delete dcache dentry-s in dput()
As we look to enable AFBC using DRM format modifiers, we run into
problems which we've historically handled via vendor-private details
(i.e. gralloc, on Android).
AFBC (as an encoding) is fully flexible, and for example YUV data can
be encoded into 1, 2 or 3 encoded "planes", much like the linear
equivalents. Component order is also meaningful, as AFBC doesn't
necessarily care about what each "channel" of the data it encodes
contains. Therefore ABGR8888 and RGBA8888 can be encoded in AFBC with
different representations. Similarly, 'X' components may be encoded
into AFBC streams in cases where a decoder expects to decode a 4th
component.
In addition, AFBC is a licensable IP, meaning that to support the
ecosystem we need to ensure that _all_ AFBC users are able to describe
the encodings that they need. This is much better achieved by
preserving meaning in the fourcc codes when they are combined with an
AFBC modifier.
In essence, we want to use the modifier to describe the parameters of
the AFBC encode/decode, and use the fourcc code to describe the data
being encoded/decoded.
To do anything different would be to introduce redundancy - we would
need to duplicate in the modifier information which is _already_
conveyed clearly and non-ambigiously by a fourcc code.
I hope that for RGB this is non-controversial.
(BGRA8888 + MODIFIER_AFBC) is a different format from
(RGBA8888 + MODIFIER_AFBC).
Possibly more controversial is that (XBGR8888 + MODIFIER_AFBC)
is different from (BGR888 + MODIFIER_AFBC). I understand that in some
schemes it is not the case - but in AFBC it is so.
Where we run into problems is where there are not already fourcc codes
which represent the data which the AFBC encoder/decoder is processing.
To that end, we want to introduce new fourcc codes to describe the
data being encoded/decoded, in the places where none of the existing
fourcc codes are applicable.
Where we don't support an equivalent non-compressed layout, or where
no "obvious" linear layout exists, we are proposing adding fourcc
codes which have no associated linear layout - because any layout we
proposed would be completely arbitrary.
Some formats are following the naming conventions from [2].
The summary of the new formats is:
DRM_FORMAT_VUY888 - Packed 8-bit YUV 444. Y followed by U then V.
DRM_FORMAT_VUY101010 - Packed 10-bit YUV 444. Y followed by U then
V. No defined linear encoding.
DRM_FORMAT_Y210 - Packed 10-bit YUV 422. Y followed by U (then Y)
then V. 10-bit samples in 16-bit words.
DRM_FORMAT_Y410 - Packed 10-bit YUV 444, with 2-bit alpha.
DRM_FORMAT_P210 - Semi-planar 10-bit YUV 422. Y plane, followed by
interleaved U-then-V plane. 10-bit samples in
16-bit words.
DRM_FORMAT_YUV420_8BIT - Packed 8-bit YUV 420. Y followed by U then
V. No defined linear encoding
DRM_FORMAT_YUV420_10BIT - Packed 10-bit YUV 420. Y followed by U
then V. No defined linear encoding
Please also note that in the absence of AFBC, we would still need to
add Y410, Y210 and P210.
Full rationale follows:
YUV 444 8-bit, 1-plane
----------------------
The currently defined AYUV format encodes a 4th alpha component,
which makes it unsuitable for representing a 3-component YUV 444
AFBC stream.
The proposed[1] XYUV format which is supported by Mali-DP in linear
layout is also unsuitable, because the component order is the
opposite of the AFBC version, and it encodes a 4th 'X' component.
DRM_FORMAT_VUY888 is the "obvious" format for a 3-component, packed,
YUV 444 8-bit format, with the component order which our HW expects to
encode/decode. It conforms to the same naming convention as the
existing packed YUV 444 format.
The naming here is meant to be consistent with DRM_FORMAT_AYUV and
DRM_FORMAT_XYUV[1]
YUV 444 10-bit, 1-plane
-----------------------
There is no currently-defined YUV 444 10-bit format in
drm_fourcc.h, irrespective of number of planes.
The proposed[1] XVYU2101010 format which is supported by Mali-DP in
linear layout uses the wrong component order, and also encodes a 4th
'X' component, which doesn't match the AFBC version of YUV 444
10-bit which we support.
DRM_FORMAT_Y410 is the same layout as XVYU2101010, but with 2 bits of
alpha. This format is supported with linear layout by Mali GPUs. The
naming follows[2].
There is no "obvious" linear encoding for a 3-component 10:10:10
packed format, and so DRM_FORMAT_VUY101010 defines a component
order, but not a bit encoding. Again, the naming is meant to be
consistent with DRM_FORMAT_AYUV.
YUV 422 8-bit, 1-plane
----------------------
The existing DRM_FORMAT_YUYV (and the other component orders) are
single-planar YUV 422 8-bit formats. Following the convention of
the component orders of the RGB formats, YUYV has the correct
component order for our AFBC encoding (Y followed by U followed by
V). We can use YUYV for AFBC YUV 422 8-bit.
YUV 422 10-bit, 1-plane
-----------------------
There is no currently-defined YUV 422 10-bit format in drm_fourcc.h
DRM_FORMAT_Y210 is analogous to YUYV, but with 10-bits per sample
packed into the upper 10-bits of 16-bit samples. This format is
supported in both linear and AFBC by Mali GPUs.
YUV 422 10-bit, 2-plane
-----------------------
The recently defined DRM_FORMAT_P010 format is a 10-bit semi-planar
YUV 420 format, which has the correct component ordering for an AFBC
2-plane YUV 420 buffer. The linear layout contains meaningless padding
bits, which will not be encoded in an AFBC stream.
YUV 420 8-bit, 1-plane
----------------------
There is no currently defined single-planar YUV 420, 8-bit format
in drm_fourcc.h. There's differing opinions on whether using the
existing fourcc-implied n_planes where possible is a good idea or
not when using modifiers.
For me, it's much more "obvious" to use NV12 for 2-plane AFBC and
YUV420 for 3-plane AFBC. This keeps the aforementioned separation
between the AFBC codec settings (in the modifier) and the pixel data
format (in the fourcc). With different vendors using AFBC, this helps
to ensure that there is no confusion in interoperation. It also
ensures that the AFBC modifiers describe AFBC itself (which is a
licensable component), and not implementation details which are not
defined by AFBC.
The proposed[1] X0L0 format which Mali-DP supports with Linear layout
is unsuitable, as it contains a 4th 'X' component, and our AFBC
decoder expects only 3 components.
To that end, we propose a new YUV 420 8-bit format. There is no
"obvious" linear encoding for a 3-component 8:8:8, 420, packed format,
and so DRM_FORMAT_YUV420_8BIT defines a component order, but not a
bit encoding. I'm happy to hear different naming suggestions.
YUV 420 8-bit, 2-, 3-plane
--------------------------
These already exist, we can use NV12 and YUV420.
YUV 420 10-bit, 1-plane
-----------------------
As above, no current definition exists, and X0L2 encodes a 4th 'X'
channel.
Analogous to DRM_FORMAT_YUV420_8BIT, we define DRM_FORMAT_YUV420_10BIT.
[1] https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dri-devel/2018-July/184598.html
[2] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/medfound/10-bit-and-16-bit-yuv-video-formats
Changes since RFC v1:
- Fix confusing subsampling vs bit-depth X:X:X notation in
descriptions (danvet)
- Rename DRM_FORMAT_AVYU1101010 to DRM_FORMAT_Y410 (Lisa Wu)
- Add drm_format_info structures for the new formats, using the
new 'bpp' field for those with non-integer bytes-per-pixel
- Rebase, including Juha-Pekka Heikkila's format definitions
Changes since RFC v2:
- Rebase on top of latest changes in drm-misc-next
- Change the description of DRM_FORMAT_P210 in __drm_format_info and
drm_fourcc.h so as to make it consistent with other DRM_FORMAT_PXXX
formats.
Changes since v3:
- Added the ack
- Rebased on the latest drm-misc-next
Signed-off-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.halder@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/291759/?series=57895&rev=1
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- the rest of MM
- remove flex_arrays, replace with new simple radix-tree implementation
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (38 commits)
Drop flex_arrays
sctp: convert to genradix
proc: commit to genradix
generic radix trees
selinux: convert to kvmalloc
md: convert to kvmalloc
openvswitch: convert to kvmalloc
of: fix kmemleak crash caused by imbalance in early memory reservation
mm: memblock: update comments and kernel-doc
memblock: split checks whether a region should be skipped to a helper function
memblock: remove memblock_{set,clear}_region_flags
memblock: drop memblock_alloc_*_nopanic() variants
memblock: memblock_alloc_try_nid: don't panic
treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
swiotlb: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
init/main: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
mm/percpu: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
sparc: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
ia64: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
arch: don't memset(0) memory returned by memblock_alloc()
...
Currently, memblock has several internal functions with overlapping
functionality. They all call memblock_find_in_range_node() to find free
memory and then reserve the allocated range and mark it with kmemleak.
However, there is difference in the allocation constraints and in
fallback strategies.
The allocations returning physical address first attempt to find free
memory on the specified node within mirrored memory regions, then retry
on the same node without the requirement for memory mirroring and
finally fall back to all available memory.
The allocations returning virtual address start with clamping the
allowed range to memblock.current_limit, attempt to allocate from the
specified node from regions with mirroring and with user defined minimal
address. If such allocation fails, next attempt is done with node
restriction lifted. Next, the allocation is retried with minimal
address reset to zero and at last without the requirement for mirrored
regions.
Let's consolidate various fallbacks handling and make them more
consistent for physical and virtual variants. Most of the fallback
handling is moved to memblock_alloc_range_nid() and it now handles node
and mirror fallbacks.
The memblock_alloc_internal() uses memblock_alloc_range_nid() to get a
physical address of the allocated range and converts it to virtual
address.
The fallback for allocation below the specified minimal address remains
in memblock_alloc_internal() because memblock_alloc_range_nid() is used
by CMA with exact requirement for lower bounds.
The memblock_phys_alloc_nid() function is completely dropped as it is not
used anywhere outside memblock and its only usage can be replaced by a
call to memblock_alloc_range_nid().
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix parameter order in memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190203113915.GC8620@rapoport-lnx
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-11-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky]
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen]
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull chrome platform updates from Benson Leung:
- SPDX identifier cleanup for platform/chrome
- Cleanup series between mfd and chrome/platform, moving cros-ec
attributes from mfd/cros_ec_dev to sub-drivers in platform/chrome
- Wilco EC driver
- Maintainership change to new group repository
* tag 'tag-chrome-platform-for-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chrome-platform/linux:
platform/chrome: fix wilco-ec dependencies
platform/chrome: wilco_ec: Add RTC driver
platform/chrome: wilco_ec: Add support for raw commands in debugfs
platform/chrome: Add new driver for Wilco EC
platform/chrome: cros_ec: Remove cros_ec dependency in lpc_mec
MAINTAINERS: chrome-platform: change the git tree to a chrome-platform group git tree
platform/chrome: cros_ec_sysfs: remove pr_fmt() define
platform/chrome: cros_ec_lightbar: remove pr_fmt() define
platform/chrome: cros_kbd_led_backlight: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_spi: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_proto: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_lpc: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_i2c: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_vbc: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_sysfs: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_lightbar: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cros_ec_debugfs: switch to SPDX identifier
platform/chrome: cromeos_pstore: switch to SPDX identifier
After commit d856f39ac1cc ("PM / wakeup: Rework wakeup source timer
cancellation") wakeup_source_drop() is a trivial wrapper around
__pm_relax() and it has no users except for wakeup_source_destroy()
and wakeup_source_trash() which also has no users, so drop it along
with the latter and make wakeup_source_destroy() call __pm_relax()
directly.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Pull XArray updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"This pull request changes the xa_alloc() API. I'm only aware of one
subsystem that has started trying to use it, and we agree on the fixup
as part of the merge.
The xa_insert() error code also changed to match xa_alloc() (EEXIST to
EBUSY), and I added xa_alloc_cyclic(). Beyond that, the usual
bugfixes, optimisations and tweaking.
I now have a git tree with all users of the radix tree and IDR
converted over to the XArray that I'll be feeding to maintainers over
the next few weeks"
* tag 'xarray-5.1-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax:
XArray: Fix xa_reserve for 2-byte aligned entries
XArray: Fix xa_erase of 2-byte aligned entries
XArray: Use xa_cmpxchg to implement xa_reserve
XArray: Fix xa_release in allocating arrays
XArray: Mark xa_insert and xa_reserve as must_check
XArray: Add cyclic allocation
XArray: Redesign xa_alloc API
XArray: Add support for 1s-based allocation
XArray: Change xa_insert to return -EBUSY
XArray: Update xa_erase family descriptions
XArray tests: RCU lock prohibits GFP_KERNEL
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"xen fixes and features:
- remove fallback code for very old Xen hypervisors
- three patches for fixing Xen dom0 boot regressions
- an old patch for Xen PCI passthrough which was never applied for
unknown reasons
- some more minor fixes and cleanup patches"
* tag 'for-linus-5.1a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: fix dom0 boot on huge systems
xen, cpu_hotplug: Prevent an out of bounds access
xen: remove pre-xen3 fallback handlers
xen/ACPI: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
x86/xen: dont add memory above max allowed allocation
x86: respect memory size limiting via mem= parameter
xen/gntdev: Check and release imported dma-bufs on close
xen/gntdev: Do not destroy context while dma-bufs are in use
xen/pciback: Don't disable PCI_COMMAND on PCI device reset.
xen-scsiback: mark expected switch fall-through
xen: mark expected switch fall-through
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The biggest change for this release is in the histogram code:
- Add "onchange(var)" histogram handler that executes a action when
$var changes.
- Add new "snapshot()" action for histogram handlers, that causes a
snapshot of the ring buffer when triggered. ie.
onchange(var).snapshot() will trigger a snapshot if var changes.
- Add alternative for "trace()" action. Currently, to trigger a
synthetic event, the name of that event is used as the handler
name, which is inconsistent with the other actions.
onchange(var).synthetic(param) where it can now be
onchange(var).trace(synthetic, param). The older method will still
be allowed, as long as the synthetic events do not overlap with
other handler names.
- The histogram documentation at testcases were updated for the new
changes.
Outside of the histogram code, we have:
- Added a quicker way to enable set_ftrace_filter files, that will
make it much quicker to bisect tracing a function that shouldn't be
traced and crashes the kernel. (You can echo in numbers to
set_ftrace_filter, and it will select the corresponding function
that is in available_filter_functions).
- Some better displaying of the tracing data (and more information
was added).
The rest are small fixes and more clean ups to the code"
* tag 'trace-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (37 commits)
tracing: Use strncpy instead of memcpy when copying comm in trace.c
tracing: Use strncpy instead of memcpy when copying comm for hist triggers
tracing: Use strncpy instead of memcpy for string keys in hist triggers
tracing: Use str_has_prefix() in synth_event_create()
x86/ftrace: Fix warning and considate ftrace_jmp_replace() and ftrace_call_replace()
tracing/perf: Use strndup_user() instead of buggy open-coded version
doc: trace: Fix documentation for uprobe_profile
tracing: Fix spelling mistake: "analagous" -> "analogous"
tracing: Comment why cond_snapshot is checked outside of max_lock protection
tracing: Add hist trigger action 'expected fail' test case
tracing: Add alternative synthetic event trace action test case
tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler test case
tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action test case
tracing: Add SPDX license GPL-2.0 license identifier to inter-event testcases
tracing: Add alternative synthetic event trace action syntax
tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler Documentation
tracing: Add hist trigger onchange() handler
tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action Documentation
tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action
tracing: Add conditional snapshot
...
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree:
1) Fix list corruption in device notifier in the masquerade
infrastructure, from Florian Westphal.
2) Fix double-free of sets and use-after-free when deleting elements.
3) Don't bogusly return EBUSY when removing a set after flush command.
4) Use-after-free in dynamically allocate operations.
5) Don't report a new ruleset generation to userspace if transaction
list is empty, this invalidates the userspace cache innecessarily.
From Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge several updates to the ARS implementation. Highlights include:
* Support retrieval of short-ARS results if the ARS state is "requires
continuation", and even if the "no_init_ars" module parameter is
specified.
* Allow busy-polling of the kernel ARS state by allowing root to reset
the exponential back-off timer.
* Filter potentially stale ARS results by tracking query-ARS relative to
the previous start-ARS.
Merge miscellaneous libnvdimm sub-system updates for v5.1. Highlights
include:
* Support for the Hyper-V family of device-specific-methods (DSMs)
* Several fixes and workarounds for Hyper-V compatibility.
* Fix for the support to cache the dirty-shutdown-count at init.
