[ Upstream commit d17b664173 ]
With KCFLAGS="-O3", I was able to trigger a fortify-source
memcpy() overflow panic on set_vi_srs_handler().
Although O3 level is not supported in the mainline, under some
conditions that may've happened with any optimization settings,
it's just a matter of inlining luck. The panic itself is correct,
more precisely, 50/50 false-positive and not at the same time.
From the one side, no real overflow happens. Exception handler
defined in asm just gets copied to some reserved places in the
memory.
But the reason behind is that C code refers to that exception
handler declares it as `char`, i.e. something of 1 byte length.
It's obvious that the asm function itself is way more than 1 byte,
so fortify logics thought we are going to past the symbol declared.
The standard way to refer to asm symbols from C code which is not
supposed to be called from C is to declare them as
`extern const u8[]`. This is fully correct from any point of view,
as any code itself is just a bunch of bytes (including 0 as it is
for syms like _stext/_etext/etc.), and the exact size is not known
at the moment of compilation.
Adjust the type of the except_vec_vi_*() and related variables.
Make set_handler() take `const` as a second argument to avoid
cast-away warnings and give a little more room for optimization.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 244eae91a9 upstream.
Recent tightening of the opcode table in binutils so as to consistently
disallow the assembly or disassembly of CP0 instructions not supported
by the processor architecture chosen has caused a regression like below:
arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S: Assembler messages:
arch/mips/dec/prom/locore.S:29: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: r4600 (mips3) `rfe'
in a piece of code used to probe for memory with PMAX DECstation models,
which have non-REX firmware. Those computers always have an R2000 CPU
and consequently the exception handler used in memory probing uses the
RFE instruction, which those processors use.
While adding 64-bit support this code was correctly excluded for 64-bit
configurations, however it should have also been excluded for irrelevant
32-bit configurations. Do this now then, and only enable PMAX memory
probing for R3k systems.
Reported-by: Jan-Benedict Glaw <jbglaw@lug-owl.de>
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.12+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 95339b7067 ]
A large number of the following errors is reported when compiling
with clang:
cvmx-bootinfo.h:326:3: error: adding 'int' to a string does not append to the string [-Werror,-Wstring-plus-int]
ENUM_BRD_TYPE_CASE(CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_NULL)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cvmx-bootinfo.h:321:20: note: expanded from macro 'ENUM_BRD_TYPE_CASE'
case x: return(#x + 16); /* Skip CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_ */
~~~^~~~
cvmx-bootinfo.h:326:3: note: use array indexing to silence this warning
cvmx-bootinfo.h:321:20: note: expanded from macro 'ENUM_BRD_TYPE_CASE'
case x: return(#x + 16); /* Skip CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_ */
^
Follow the prompts to use the address operator '&' to fix this error.
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cef3970381 ]
Stefan Agner reported a bug when using zsram on 32-bit Arm machines
with RAM above the 4GB address boundary:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = a27bd01c
[00000000] *pgd=236a0003, *pmd=1ffa64003
Internal error: Oops: 207 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in: mdio_bcm_unimac(+) brcmfmac cfg80211 brcmutil raspberrypi_hwmon hci_uart crc32_arm_ce bcm2711_thermal phy_generic genet
CPU: 0 PID: 123 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 5.9.6 #1
Hardware name: BCM2711
PC is at zs_map_object+0x94/0x338
LR is at zram_bvec_rw.constprop.0+0x330/0xa64
pc : [<c0602b38>] lr : [<c0bda6a0>] psr: 60000013
sp : e376bbe0 ip : 00000000 fp : c1e2921c
r10: 00000002 r9 : c1dda730 r8 : 00000000
r7 : e8ff7a00 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 02f9ffa0 r4 : e3710000
r3 : 000fdffe r2 : c1e0ce80 r1 : ebf979a0 r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user
Control: 30c5383d Table: 235c2a80 DAC: fffffffd
Process mkfs.ext4 (pid: 123, stack limit = 0x495a22e6)
Stack: (0xe376bbe0 to 0xe376c000)
As it turns out, zsram needs to know the maximum memory size, which
is defined in MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM is set, or in
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS on the x86 architecture.
The same problem will be hit on all 32-bit architectures that have a
physical address space larger than 4GB and happen to not enable sparsemem
and include asm/sparsemem.h from asm/pgtable.h.
After the initial discussion, I suggested just always defining
MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS whenever CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is
set, or provoking a build error otherwise. This addresses all
configurations that can currently have this runtime bug, but
leaves all other configurations unchanged.
I looked up the possible number of bits in source code and
datasheets, here is what I found:
- on ARC, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_PAE40 controls whether 32 or 40 bits are used
- on ARM, CONFIG_LPAE enables 40 bit addressing, without it we never
support more than 32 bits, even though supersections in theory allow
up to 40 bits as well.
- on MIPS, some MIPS32r1 or later chips support 36 bits, and MIPS32r5
XPA supports up to 60 bits in theory, but 40 bits are more than
anyone will ever ship
- On PowerPC, there are three different implementations of 36 bit
addressing, but 32-bit is used without CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
- On RISC-V, the normal page table format can support 34 bit
addressing. There is no highmem support on RISC-V, so anything
above 2GB is unused, but it might be useful to eventually support
CONFIG_ZRAM for high pages.
Fixes: 61989a80fb ("staging: zsmalloc: zsmalloc memory allocation library")
Fixes: 02390b87a9 ("mm/zsmalloc: Prepare to variable MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS")
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/bdfa44bf1c570b05d6c70898e2bbb0acf234ecdf.1604762181.git.stefan@agner.ch/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[florian: patch arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h for 4.9.y
removed arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h which does not exist]
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit fc5705b28e which is
commit ed914d48b6 upstream.
Commit b2b29d6d01 (mm: account PMD tables like PTE tables) is
introduced between v5.9 and v5.10, so this fix (commit 002d8b395f)
should NOT apply to any pre-5.10 branch.
Signed-off-by: Huang Pei <huangpei@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ed914d48b6 ]
This fixes Page Table accounting bug.
MIPS is the ONLY arch just defining __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_ALLOC_ONE alone.
Since commit b2b29d6d01 (mm: account PMD tables like PTE tables),
"pmd_free" in asm-generic with PMD table accounting and "pmd_alloc_one"
in MIPS without PMD table accounting causes PageTable accounting number
negative, which read by global_zone_page_state(), always returns 0.
Signed-off-by: Huang Pei <huangpei@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 33ae8f801a ]
If multiple threads are accessing the same huge page at the same
time, hugetlb_cow will be called if one thread write the COW huge
page. And function huge_ptep_clear_flush is called to notify other
threads to clear the huge pte tlb entry. The other threads clear
the huge pte tlb entry and reload it from page table, the reload
huge pte entry may be old.
This patch fixes this issue on mips platform, and it clears huge
pte entry before notifying other threads to flush current huge
page entry, it is similar with other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 25ab14cbe9 upstream.
Remove the inline asm with a DIVU instruction from `__div64_32' and use
plain C code for the intended DIVMOD calculation instead. GCC is smart
enough to know that both the quotient and the remainder are calculated
with single DIVU, so with ISAs up to R5 the same instruction is actually
produced with overall similar code.
For R6 compiled code will work, but separate DIVU and MODU instructions
will be produced, which are also interlocked, so scalar implementations
will likely not perform as well as older ISAs with their asynchronous MD
unit. Likely still faster then the generic algorithm though.
This removes a compilation error for R6 however where the original DIVU
instruction is not supported anymore and the MDU accumulator registers
have been removed and consequently GCC complains as to a constraint it
cannot find a register for:
In file included from ./include/linux/math.h:5,
from ./include/linux/kernel.h:13,
from mm/page-writeback.c:15:
./include/linux/math64.h: In function 'div_u64_rem':
./arch/mips/include/asm/div64.h:76:17: error: inconsistent operand constraints in an 'asm'
76 | __asm__("divu $0, %z1, %z2" \
| ^~~~~~~
./include/asm-generic/div64.h:245:25: note: in expansion of macro '__div64_32'
245 | __rem = __div64_32(&(n), __base); \
| ^~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/math64.h:91:22: note: in expansion of macro 'do_div'
91 | *remainder = do_div(dividend, divisor);
| ^~~~~~
This has passed correctness verification with test_div64 and reduced the
module's average execution time down to 1.0404s from 1.0445s with R3400
@40MHz. The module's MIPS I machine code has also shrunk by 12 bytes or
3 instructions.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c1d337d45e upstream.
We already check the high part of the divident against zero to avoid the
costly DIVU instruction in that case, needed to reduce the high part of
the divident, so we may well check against the divisor instead and set
the high part of the quotient to zero right away. We need to treat the
high part the divident in that case though as the remainder that would
be calculated by the DIVU instruction we avoided.
This has passed correctness verification with test_div64 and reduced the
module's average execution time down to 1.0445s and 0.2619s from 1.0668s
and 0.2629s respectively for an R3400 CPU @40MHz and a 5Kc CPU @160MHz.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c49f71f607 upstream.
Our current MIPS platform `__div64_32' handler is inactive, because it
is incorrectly only enabled for 64-bit configurations, for which generic
`do_div' code does not call it anyway.
The handler is not suitable for being called from there though as it
only calculates 32 bits of the quotient under the assumption the 64-bit
divident has been suitably reduced. Code for such reduction used to be
there, however it has been incorrectly removed with commit c21004cd5b
("MIPS: Rewrite <asm/div64.h> to work with gcc 4.4.0."), which should
have only updated an obsoleted constraint for an inline asm involving
$hi and $lo register outputs, while possibly wiring the original MIPS
variant of the `do_div' macro as `__div64_32' handler for the generic
`do_div' implementation
Correct the handler as follows then:
- Revert most of the commit referred, however retaining the current
formatting, except for the final two instructions of the inline asm
sequence, which the original commit missed. Omit the original 64-bit
parts though.
- Rename the original `do_div' macro to `__div64_32'. Use the combined
`x' constraint referring to the MD accumulator as a whole, replacing
the original individual `h' and `l' constraints used for $hi and $lo
registers respectively, of which `h' has been obsoleted with GCC 4.4.
Update surrounding code accordingly.
We have since removed support for GCC versions before 4.9, so no need
for a special arrangement here; GCC has supported the `x' constraint
since forever anyway, or at least going back to 1991.
- Rename the `__base' local variable in `__div64_32' to `__radix' to
avoid a conflict with a local variable in `do_div'.
- Actually enable this code for 32-bit rather than 64-bit configurations
by qualifying it with BITS_PER_LONG being 32 instead of 64. Include
<asm/bitsperlong.h> for this macro rather than <linux/types.h> as we
don't need anything else.
- Finally include <asm-generic/div64.h> last rather than first.
This has passed correctness verification with test_div64 and reduced the
module's average execution time down to 1.0668s and 0.2629s from 2.1529s
and 0.5647s respectively for an R3400 CPU @40MHz and a 5Kc CPU @160MHz.
For a reference 64-bit `do_div' code where we have the DDIVU instruction
available to do the whole calculation right away averages at 0.0660s for
the latter CPU.
Fixes: c21004cd5b ("MIPS: Rewrite <asm/div64.h> to work with gcc 4.4.0.")
Reported-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.30+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e393fbe6fa ]
Commit 442e14a2c5 ("MIPS: Add 1074K CPU support explicitly.") split
1074K from the 74K as an unique CPU type, while it missed to add the
'CPU_1074K' in __get_cpu_type(). So let's add it back.
Fixes: 442e14a2c5 ("MIPS: Add 1074K CPU support explicitly.")
Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit fcc8487d47 ("uapi: export all headers
under uapi directories") changed the default to install all headers not marked
to be conditional. This takes the list of headers listed in the commit message
and manually adds an export for those that are already present in this kernel
version.
Found during an attempt to build mtd-utils 2.1.2 as it wants hash_info.h, which
exists since 3.13 but has not been installed until the above mentioned commit,
which ended up in 4.12.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fe2b73dba4 upstream.
The code in decode_config4() of arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
asid_mask = MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASID;
if (config4 & MIPS_CONF4_AE)
asid_mask |= MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASIDX;
set_cpu_asid_mask(c, asid_mask);
set asid_mask to cpuinfo->asid_mask.
So in order to support variable ASID_MASK, KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID should also
be changed to cpu_asid_mask(&boot_cpu_data).
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.9+
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xing Li <lixing@loongson.cn>
[Huacai: Change current_cpu_data to boot_cpu_data for optimization]
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Message-Id: <1590220602-3547-2-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 12051b318b ]
The code in question is modifying a variable declared const through
pointer manipulation. Such code is explicitly undefined behavior, and
is the lone issue preventing malta_defconfig from booting when built
with Clang:
If an attempt is made to modify an object defined with a const-qualified
type through use of an lvalue with non-const-qualified type, the
behavior is undefined.
LLVM is removing such assignments. A simple fix is to not declare
variables const that you plan on modifying. Limiting the scope would be
a better method of preventing unwanted writes to such a variable.
Further, the code in question mentions "compiler bugs" without any links
to bug reports, so it is difficult to know if the issue is resolved in
GCC. The patch was authored in 2006, which would have been GCC 4.0.3 or
4.1.1. The minimal supported version of GCC in the Linux kernel is
currently 4.6.
For what its worth, there was UB before the commit in question, it just
added a barrier and got lucky IRT codegen. I don't think there's any
actual compiler bugs related, just runtime bugs due to UB.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/610
Fixes: 966f4406d9 ("[MIPS] Work around bad code generation for <asm/io.h>.")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Debugged-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Eli Friedman <efriedma@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com>
Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit bbcc5672b0 upstream.
Declaring __current_thread_info as a global register variable has the
effect of preventing GCC from saving & restoring its value in cases
where the ABI would typically do so.
To quote GCC documentation:
> If the register is a call-saved register, call ABI is affected: the
> register will not be restored in function epilogue sequences after the
> variable has been assigned. Therefore, functions cannot safely return
> to callers that assume standard ABI.
When our position independent VDSO is built for the n32 or n64 ABIs all
functions it exposes should be preserving the value of $gp/$28 for their
caller, but in the presence of the __current_thread_info global register
variable GCC stops doing so & simply clobbers $gp/$28 when calculating
the address of the GOT.
In cases where the VDSO returns success this problem will typically be
masked by the caller in libc returning & restoring $gp/$28 itself, but
that is by no means guaranteed. In cases where the VDSO returns an error
libc will typically contain a fallback path which will now fail
(typically with a bad memory access) if it attempts anything which
relies upon the value of $gp/$28 - eg. accessing anything via the GOT.
One fix for this would be to move the declaration of
__current_thread_info inside the current_thread_info() function,
demoting it from global register variable to local register variable &
avoiding inadvertently creating a non-standard calling ABI for the VDSO.
Unfortunately this causes issues for clang, which doesn't support local
register variables as pointed out by commit fe92da0f35 ("MIPS: Changed
current_thread_info() to an equivalent supported by both clang and GCC")
which introduced the global register variable before we had a VDSO to
worry about.
Instead, fix this by continuing to use the global register variable for
the kernel proper but declare __current_thread_info as a simple extern
variable when building the VDSO. It should never be referenced, and will
cause a link error if it is. This resolves the calling convention issue
for the VDSO without having any impact upon the build of the kernel
itself for either clang or gcc.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Fixes: ebb5e78cc6 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO")
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1c6121c396 ]
cn58xx is compatible with cn50xx, so use the latter.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
[paul.burton@mips.com: s/cn52xx/cn50xx/ in commit message.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e4f5cb1a9b ]
The vectors span more than one byte, so mark them as arrays.
Fixes the following build error when building when using GCC 8.3:
In file included from ./include/linux/string.h:19,
from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:9,
from ./include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:15,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h:16,
from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:38,
from ./include/asm-generic/preempt.h:5,
from ./arch/mips/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
from ./include/linux/preempt.h:81,
from ./include/linux/spinlock.h:51,
from ./include/linux/mmzone.h:8,
from ./include/linux/bootmem.h:8,
from arch/mips/bcm63xx/prom.c:10:
arch/mips/bcm63xx/prom.c: In function 'prom_init':
./arch/mips/include/asm/string.h:162:11: error: '__builtin_memcpy' forming offset [2, 32] is out of the bounds [0, 1] of object 'bmips_smp_movevec' with type 'char' [-Werror=array-bounds]
__ret = __builtin_memcpy((dst), (src), __len); \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/mips/bcm63xx/prom.c:97:3: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy'
memcpy((void *)0xa0000200, &bmips_smp_movevec, 0x20);
^~~~~~
In file included from arch/mips/bcm63xx/prom.c:14:
./arch/mips/include/asm/bmips.h:80:13: note: 'bmips_smp_movevec' declared here
extern char bmips_smp_movevec;
Fixes: 18a1eef92d ("MIPS: BMIPS: Introduce bmips.h")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db13a5ba27 ]
While trying to get the uart with parity working I found setting even
parity enabled odd parity insted. Fix the register settings to match
the datasheet of AR9331.
A similar patch was created by 8devices, but not sent upstream.
77c5586ade
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hellermann <stefan@the2masters.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 906d441feb ]
Some versions of GCC for the MIPS architecture suffer from a bug which
can lead to instructions from beyond an unreachable statement being
incorrectly reordered into earlier branch delay slots if the unreachable
statement is the only content of a case in a switch statement. This can
lead to seemingly random behaviour, such as invalid memory accesses from
incorrectly reordered loads or stores, and link failures on microMIPS
builds.
See this potential GCC fix for details:
https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2015-09/msg00360.html
Runtime problems resulting from this bug were initially observed using a
maltasmvp_defconfig v4.4 kernel built using GCC 4.9.2 (from a Codescape
SDK 2015.06-05 toolchain), with the result being an address exception
taken after log messages about the L1 caches (during probe of the L2
cache):
Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x000000009fffffff]
VPE topology {2,2} total 4
Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.
Primary data cache 64kB, 4-way, PIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes
<AdEL exception here>
This is early enough that the kernel exception vectors are not in use,
so any further output depends upon the bootloader. This is reproducible
in QEMU where no further output occurs - ie. the system hangs here.
Given the nature of the bug it may potentially be hit with differing
symptoms. The bug is known to affect GCC versions as recent as 7.3, and
it is unclear whether GCC 8 fixed it or just happens not to encounter
the bug in the testcase found at the link above due to differing
optimizations.
This bug can be worked around by placing a volatile asm statement, which
GCC is prevented from reordering past, prior to the
__builtin_unreachable call.
That was actually done already for other reasons by commit 173a3efd3e
("bug.h: work around GCC PR82365 in BUG()"), but creates problems for
microMIPS builds due to the lack of a .insn directive. The microMIPS ISA
allows for interlinking with regular MIPS32 code by repurposing bit 0 of
the program counter as an ISA mode bit. To switch modes one changes the
value of this bit in the PC. However typical branch instructions encode
their offsets as multiples of 2-byte instruction halfwords, which means
they cannot change ISA mode - this must be done using either an indirect
branch (a jump-register in MIPS terminology) or a dedicated jalx
instruction. In order to ensure that regular branches don't attempt to
target code in a different ISA which they can't actually switch to, the
linker will check that branch targets are code in the same ISA as the
branch.
Unfortunately our empty asm volatile statements don't qualify as code,
and the link for microMIPS builds fails with errors such as:
arch/mips/mm/dma-default.s:3265: Error: branch to a symbol in another ISA mode
arch/mips/mm/dma-default.s:5027: Error: branch to a symbol in another ISA mode
Resolve this by adding a .insn directive within the asm statement which
declares that what comes next is code. This may or may not be true,
since we don't really know what comes next, but as this code is in an
unreachable path anyway that doesn't matter since we won't execute it.
We do this in asm/compiler.h & select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H in
order to have this included by linux/compiler_types.h after
linux/compiler-gcc.h. This will result in asm/compiler.h being included
in all C compilations via the -include linux/compiler_types.h argument
in c_flags, which should be harmless.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Fixes: 173a3efd3e ("bug.h: work around GCC PR82365 in BUG()")
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20270/
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
