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[ Upstream commite1f1ae8002] The module reset code in the Renesas CPG/MSSR driver uses read-modify-write (RMW) operations to write to a Software Reset Register (SRCRn), and simple writes to write to a Software Reset Clearing Register (SRSTCLRn), as was mandated by the R-Car Gen2 and Gen3 Hardware User's Manuals. However, this may cause a race condition when two devices are reset in parallel: if the reset for device A completes in the middle of the RMW operation for device B, device A may be reset again, causing subtle failures (e.g. i2c timeouts): thread A thread B -------- -------- val = SRCRn val |= bit A SRCRn = val delay val = SRCRn (bit A is set) SRSTCLRn = bit A (bit A in SRCRn is cleared) val |= bit B SRCRn = val (bit A and B are set) This can be reproduced on e.g. Salvator-XS using: $ while true; do i2cdump -f -y 4 0x6A b > /dev/null; done & $ while true; do i2cdump -f -y 2 0x10 b > /dev/null; done & i2c-rcar e6510000.i2c: error -110 : 40000002 i2c-rcar e66d8000.i2c: error -110 : 40000002 According to the R-Car Gen3 Hardware Manual Errata for Rev. 0.80 of Feb 28, 2018, reflected in Rev. 1.00 of the R-Car Gen3 Hardware User's Manual, writes to SRCRn do not require read-modify-write cycles. Note that the R-Car Gen2 Hardware User's Manual has not been updated yet, and still says a read-modify-write sequence is required. According to the hardware team, the reset hardware block is the same on both R-Car Gen2 and Gen3, though. Hence fix the issue by replacing the read-modify-write operations on SRCRn by simple writes. Reported-by: Yao Lihua <Lihua.Yao@desay-svautomotive.com> Fixes:6197aa65c4("clk: renesas: cpg-mssr: Add support for reset control") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Tested-by: Linh Phung <linh.phung.jy@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.