Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- sched/fair load tracking fixes and cleanups (Byungchul Park)
- Make load tracking frequency scale invariant (Dietmar Eggemann)
- sched/deadline updates (Juri Lelli)
- stop machine fixes, cleanups and enhancements for bugs triggered by
CPU hotplug stress testing (Oleg Nesterov)
- scheduler preemption code rework: remove PREEMPT_ACTIVE and related
cleanups (Peter Zijlstra)
- Rework the sched_info::run_delay code to fix races (Peter Zijlstra)
- Optimize per entity utilization tracking (Peter Zijlstra)
- ... misc other fixes, cleanups and smaller updates"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
sched: Don't scan all-offline ->cpus_allowed twice if !CONFIG_CPUSETS
sched: Move cpu_active() tests from stop_two_cpus() into migrate_swap_stop()
sched: Start stopper early
stop_machine: Kill cpu_stop_threads->setup() and cpu_stop_unpark()
stop_machine: Kill smp_hotplug_thread->pre_unpark, introduce stop_machine_unpark()
stop_machine: Change cpu_stop_queue_two_works() to rely on stopper->enabled
stop_machine: Introduce __cpu_stop_queue_work() and cpu_stop_queue_two_works()
stop_machine: Ensure that a queued callback will be called before cpu_stop_park()
sched/x86: Fix typo in __switch_to() comments
sched/core: Remove a parameter in the migrate_task_rq() function
sched/core: Drop unlikely behind BUG_ON()
sched/core: Fix task and run queue sched_info::run_delay inconsistencies
sched/numa: Fix task_tick_fair() from disabling numa_balancing
sched/core: Add preempt_count invariant check
sched/core: More notrace annotations
sched/core: Kill PREEMPT_ACTIVE
sched/core, sched/x86: Kill thread_info::saved_preempt_count
sched/core: Simplify preempt_count tests
sched/core: Robustify preemption leak checks
sched/core: Stop setting PREEMPT_ACTIVE
...
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- Improve accuracy of perf/sched clock on x86. (Adrian Hunter)
- Intel DS and BTS updates. (Alexander Shishkin)
- Intel cstate PMU support. (Kan Liang)
- Add group read support to perf_event_read(). (Peter Zijlstra)
- Branch call hardware sampling support, implemented on x86 and
PowerPC. (Stephane Eranian)
- Event groups transactional interface enhancements. (Sukadev
Bhattiprolu)
- Enable proper x86/intel/uncore PMU support on multi-segment PCI
systems. (Taku Izumi)
- ... misc fixes and cleanups.
The perf tooling team was very busy again with 200+ commits, the full
diff doesn't fit into lkml size limits. Here's an (incomplete) list
of the tooling highlights:
New features:
- Change the default event used in all tools (record/top): use the
most precise "cycles" hw counter available, i.e. when the user
doesn't specify any event, it will try using cycles:ppp, cycles:pp,
etc and fall back transparently until it finds a working counter.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Integration of perf with eBPF that, given an eBPF .c source file
(or .o file built for the 'bpf' target with clang), will get it
automatically built, validated and loaded into the kernel via the
sys_bpf syscall, which can then be used and seen using 'perf trace'
and other tools.
(Wang Nan)
Various user interface improvements:
- Automatic pager invocation on long help output. (Namhyung Kim)
- Search for more options when passing args to -h, e.g.: (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
$ perf report -h interface
Usage: perf report [<options>]
--gtk Use the GTK2 interface
--stdio Use the stdio interface
--tui Use the TUI interface
- Show ordered command line options when -h is used or when an
unknown option is specified. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- If options are passed after -h, show just its descriptions, not all
options. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Implement column based horizontal scrolling in the hists browser
(top, report), making it possible to use the TUI for things like
'perf mem report' where there are many more columns than can fit in
a terminal. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Enhance the error reporting of tracepoint event parsing, e.g.:
$ oldperf record -e sched:sched_switc usleep 1
event syntax error: 'sched:sched_switc'
\___ unknown tracepoint
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Now we get the much nicer:
$ perf record -e sched:sched_switc ls
event syntax error: 'sched:sched_switc'
\___ can't access trace events
Error: No permissions to read /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switc
Hint: Try 'sudo mount -o remount,mode=755 /sys/kernel/debug'
And after we have those mount point permissions fixed:
$ perf record -e sched:sched_switc ls
event syntax error: 'sched:sched_switc'
\___ unknown tracepoint
Error: File /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switc not found.
Hint: Perhaps this kernel misses some CONFIG_ setting to enable this feature?.
I.e. basically now the event parsing routing uses the strerror_open()
routines introduced by and used in 'perf trace' work. (Jiri Olsa)
- Fail properly when pattern matching fails to find a tracepoint,
i.e. '-e non:existent' was being correctly handled, with a proper
error message about that not being a valid event, but '-e
non:existent*' wasn't, fix it. (Jiri Olsa)
- Do event name substring search as last resort in 'perf list'.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
E.g.:
# perf list clock
List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):
cpu-clock [Software event]
task-clock [Software event]
uncore_cbox_0/clockticks/ [Kernel PMU event]
uncore_cbox_1/clockticks/ [Kernel PMU event]
kvm:kvm_pvclock_update [Tracepoint event]
kvm:kvm_update_master_clock [Tracepoint event]
power:clock_disable [Tracepoint event]
power:clock_enable [Tracepoint event]
power:clock_set_rate [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_enter_clock_adjtime [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_enter_clock_getres [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_enter_clock_gettime [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_enter_clock_nanosleep [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_enter_clock_settime [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_exit_clock_adjtime [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_exit_clock_getres [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_exit_clock_gettime [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_exit_clock_nanosleep [Tracepoint event]
syscalls:sys_exit_clock_settime [Tracepoint event]
Intel PT hardware tracing enhancements:
- Accept a zero --itrace period, meaning "as often as possible". In
the case of Intel PT that is the same as a period of 1 and a unit
of 'instructions' (i.e. --itrace=i1i). (Adrian Hunter)
- Harmonize itrace's synthesized callchains with the existing
--max-stack tool option. (Adrian Hunter)
- Allow time to be displayed in nanoseconds in 'perf script'.
(Adrian Hunter)
- Fix potential infinite loop when handling Intel PT timestamps.
(Adrian Hunter)
- Slighly improve Intel PT debug logging. (Adrian Hunter)
- Warn when AUX data has been lost, just like when processing
PERF_RECORD_LOST. (Adrian Hunter)
- Further document export-to-postgresql.py script. (Adrian Hunter)
- Add option to synthesize branch stack from auxtrace data. (Adrian
Hunter)
Misc notable changes:
- Switch the default callchain output mode to 'graph,0.5,caller', to
make it look like the default for other tools, reducing the
learning curve for people used to 'caller' based viewing. (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
- various call chain usability enhancements. (Namhyung Kim)
- Introduce the 'P' event modifier, meaning 'max precision level,
please', i.e.:
$ perf record -e cycles:P usleep 1
Is now similar to:
$ perf record usleep 1
Useful, for instance, when specifying multiple events. (Jiri Olsa)
- Add 'socket' sort entry, to sort by the processor socket in 'perf
top' and 'perf report'. (Kan Liang)
- Introduce --socket-filter to 'perf report', for filtering by
processor socket. (Kan Liang)
- Add new "Zoom into Processor Socket" operation in the perf hists
browser, used in 'perf top' and 'perf report'. (Kan Liang)
- Allow probing on kmodules without DWARF. (Masami Hiramatsu)
- Fix 'perf probe -l' for probes added to kernel module functions.
(Masami Hiramatsu)
- Preparatory work for the 'perf stat record' feature that will allow
generating perf.data files with counting data in addition to the
sampling mode we have now (Jiri Olsa)
- Update libtraceevent KVM plugin. (Paolo Bonzini)
- ... plus lots of other enhancements that I failed to list properly,
by: Adrian Hunter, Alexander Shishkin, Andi Kleen, Andrzej Hajda,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Dima Kogan, Don Zickus, Geliang Tang, He
Kuang, Huaitong Han, Ingo Molnar, Jan Stancek, Jiri Olsa, Kan
Liang, Kirill Tkhai, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Fleming, Namhyung Kim,
Paolo Bonzini, Peter Zijlstra, Rabin Vincent, Scott Wood, Stephane
Eranian, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Taku Izumi, Vaishali Thakkar, Wang
Nan, Yang Shi and Yunlong Song"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (260 commits)
perf unwind: Pass symbol source to libunwind
tools build: Fix libiberty feature detection
perf tools: Compile scriptlets to BPF objects when passing '.c' to --event
perf record: Add clang options for compiling BPF scripts
perf bpf: Attach eBPF filter to perf event
perf tools: Make sure fixdep is built before libbpf
perf script: Enable printing of branch stack
perf trace: Add cmd string table to decode sys_bpf first arg
perf bpf: Collect perf_evsel in BPF object files
perf tools: Load eBPF object into kernel
perf tools: Create probe points for BPF programs
perf tools: Enable passing bpf object file to --event
perf ebpf: Add the libbpf glue
perf tools: Make perf depend on libbpf
perf symbols: Fix endless loop in dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore
perf tools: Enable pre-event inherit setting by config terms
perf symbols: we can now read separate debug-info files based on a build ID
perf symbols: Fix type error when reading a build-id
perf tools: Search for more options when passing args to -h
perf stat: Cache aggregated map entries in extra cpumap
...
This seems to be a mis-reading of how alpha memory ordering works, and
is not backed up by the alpha architecture manual. The helper functions
don't do anything special on any other architectures, and the arguments
that support them being safe on other architectures also argue that they
are safe on alpha.
Basically, the "control dependency" is between a previous read and a
subsequent write that is dependent on the value read. Even if the
subsequent write is actually done speculatively, there is no way that
such a speculative write could be made visible to other cpu's until it
has been committed, which requires validating the speculation.
Note that most weakely ordered architectures (very much including alpha)
do not guarantee any ordering relationship between two loads that depend
on each other on a control dependency:
read A
if (val == 1)
read B
because the conditional may be predicted, and the "read B" may be
speculatively moved up to before reading the value A. So we require the
user to insert a smp_rmb() between the two accesses to be correct:
read A;
if (A == 1)
smp_rmb()
read B
Alpha is further special in that it can break that ordering even if the
*address* of B depends on the read of A, because the cacheline that is
read later may be stale unless you have a memory barrier in between the
pointer read and the read of the value behind a pointer:
read ptr
read offset(ptr)
whereas all other weakly ordered architectures guarantee that the data
dependency (as opposed to just a control dependency) will order the two
accesses. As a result, alpha needs a "smp_read_barrier_depends()" in
between those two reads for them to be ordered.
The coontrol dependency that "READ_ONCE_CTRL()" and "atomic_read_ctrl()"
had was a control dependency to a subsequent *write*, however, and
nobody can finalize such a subsequent write without having actually done
the read. And were you to write such a value to a "stale" cacheline
(the way the unordered reads came to be), that would seem to lose the
write entirely.
So the things that make alpha able to re-order reads even more
aggressively than other weak architectures do not seem to be relevant
for a subsequent write. Alpha memory ordering may be strange, but
there's no real indication that it is *that* strange.
Also, the alpha architecture reference manual very explicitly talks
about the definition of "Dependence Constraints" in section 5.6.1.7,
where a preceding read dominates a subsequent write.
Such a dependence constraint admittedly does not impose a BEFORE (alpha
architecture term for globally visible ordering), but it does guarantee
that there can be no "causal loop". I don't see how you could avoid
such a loop if another cpu could see the stored value and then impact
the value of the first read. Put another way: the read and the write
could not be seen as being out of order wrt other cpus.
So I do not see how these "x_ctrl()" functions can currently be necessary.
I may have to eat my words at some point, but in the absense of clear
proof that alpha actually needs this, or indeed even an explanation of
how alpha could _possibly_ need it, I do not believe these functions are
called for.
And if it turns out that alpha really _does_ need a barrier for this
case, that barrier still should not be "smp_read_barrier_depends()".
We'd have to make up some new speciality barrier just for alpha, along
with the documentation for why it really is necessary.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul E McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- More gradual enhancements to atomic ops: new atomic*_read_ctrl()
ops, synchronize atomic_{read,set}() ordering requirements between
architectures, add atomic_long_t bitops. (Peter Zijlstra)
- Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics and
use them in various locking primitives: mutex, rtmutex, mcs, rwsem.
This enables weakly ordered architectures (such as arm64) to make
use of more locking related optimizations. (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Implement atomic[64]_{inc,dec}_relaxed() on ARM. (Will Deacon)
- Futex kernel data cache footprint micro-optimization. (Rasmus
Villemoes)
- pvqspinlock runtime overhead micro-optimization. (Waiman Long)
- misc smaller fixlets"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ARM, locking/atomics: Implement _relaxed variants of atomic[64]_{inc,dec}
locking/rwsem: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/mcs: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/rtmutex: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/mutex: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics
atomic: Implement atomic_read_ctrl()
atomic, arch: Audit atomic_{read,set}()
atomic: Add atomic_long_t bitops
futex: Force hot variables into a single cache line
locking/pvqspinlock: Kick the PV CPU unconditionally when _Q_SLOW_VAL
locking/osq: Relax atomic semantics
locking/qrwlock: Rename ->lock to ->wait_lock
locking/Documentation/lockstat: Fix typo - lokcing -> locking
locking/atomics, cmpxchg: Privatize the inclusion of asm/cmpxchg.h
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Improvements to expedited grace periods (Paul E McKenney)
- Performance improvements to and locktorture tests for percpu-rwsem
(Oleg Nesterov, Paul E McKenney)
- Torture-test changes (Paul E McKenney, Davidlohr Bueso)
- Documentation updates (Paul E McKenney)
- Miscellaneous fixes (Paul E McKenney, Boqun Feng, Oleg Nesterov,
Patrick Marlier)"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
fs/writeback, rcu: Don't use list_entry_rcu() for pointer offsetting in bdi_split_work_to_wbs()
rcu: Better hotplug handling for synchronize_sched_expedited()
rcu: Enable stall warnings for synchronize_rcu_expedited()
rcu: Add tasks to expedited stall-warning messages
rcu: Add online/offline info to expedited stall warning message
rcu: Consolidate expedited CPU selection
rcu: Prepare for consolidating expedited CPU selection
cpu: Remove try_get_online_cpus()
rcu: Stop excluding CPU hotplug in synchronize_sched_expedited()
rcu: Stop silencing lockdep false positive for expedited grace periods
rcu: Switch synchronize_sched_expedited() to IPI
locktorture: Fix module unwind when bad torture_type specified
torture: Forgive non-plural arguments
rcutorture: Fix unused-function warning for torturing_tasks()
rcutorture: Fix module unwind when bad torture_type specified
rcu_sync: Cleanup the CONFIG_PROVE_RCU checks
locking/percpu-rwsem: Clean up the lockdep annotations in percpu_down_read()
locking/percpu-rwsem: Fix the comments outdated by rcu_sync
locking/percpu-rwsem: Make use of the rcu_sync infrastructure
locking/percpu-rwsem: Make percpu_free_rwsem() after kzalloc() safe
...
Pull EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- further EFI code generalization to make it more workable for ARM64
- various extensions, such as 64-bit framebuffer address support,
UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE support
- code modularization simplifications and cleanups
- new debugging parameters
- various fixes and smaller additions"
* 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
efi: Fix warning of int-to-pointer-cast on x86 32-bit builds
efi: Use correct type for struct efi_memory_map::phys_map
x86/efi: Fix kernel panic when CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled
efi: Add "efi_fake_mem" boot option
x86/efi: Rename print_efi_memmap() to efi_print_memmap()
efi: Auto-load the efi-pstore module
efi: Introduce EFI_NX_PE_DATA bit and set it from properties table
efi: Add support for UEFIv2.5 Properties table
efi: Add EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE support to efi_md_typeattr_format()
efifb: Add support for 64-bit frame buffer addresses
efi/arm64: Clean up efi_get_fdt_params() interface
arm64: Use core efi=debug instead of uefi_debug command line parameter
efi/x86: Move efi=debug option parsing to core
drivers/firmware: Make efi/esrt.c driver explicitly non-modular
efi: Use the generic efi.memmap instead of 'memmap'
acpi/apei: Use appropriate pgprot_t to map GHES memory
arm64, acpi/apei: Implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes()
arm64/mm: Add PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE and PROT_NORMAL_WT
acpi, x86: Implement arch_apei_get_mem_attributes()
efi, x86: Rearrange efi_mem_attributes()
...
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq departement delivers:
- Rework the irqdomain core infrastructure to accomodate ACPI based
systems. This is required to support ARM64 without creating
artificial device tree nodes.
- Sanitize the ACPI based ARM GIC initialization by making use of the
new firmware independent irqdomain core
- Further improvements to the generic MSI management
- Generalize the irq migration on CPU hotplug
- Improvements to the threaded interrupt infrastructure
- Allow the migration of "chained" low level interrupt handlers
- Allow optional force masking of interrupts in disable_irq[_nosysnc]
- Support for two new interrupt chips - Sigh!
- A larger set of errata fixes for ARM gicv3
- The usual pile of fixes, updates, improvements and cleanups all
over the place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
Document that IRQ_NONE should be returned when IRQ not actually handled
PCI/MSI: Allow the MSI domain to be device-specific
PCI: Add per-device MSI domain hook
of/irq: Use the msi-map property to provide device-specific MSI domain
of/irq: Split of_msi_map_rid to reuse msi-map lookup
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Parse new version of msi-parent property
PCI/MSI: Use of_msi_get_domain instead of open-coded "msi-parent" parsing
of/irq: Use of_msi_get_domain instead of open-coded "msi-parent" parsing
of/irq: Add support code for multi-parent version of "msi-parent"
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add handling of PCI requester id.
PCI/MSI: Add helper function pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid().
of/irq: Add new function of_msi_map_rid()
Docs: dt: Add PCI MSI map bindings
irqchip/gic-v2m: Add support for multiple MSI frames
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix translation of LPIs after conversion to irq_fwspec
irqchip/mxs: Add Alphascale ASM9260 support
irqchip/mxs: Prepare driver for hardware with different offsets
irqchip/mxs: Panic if ioremap or domain creation fails
irqdomain: Documentation updates
irqdomain/msi: Use fwnode instead of of_node
...
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timer departement provides:
- More y2038 work in the area of ntp and pps.
- Optimization of posix cpu timers
- New time related selftests
- Some new clocksource drivers
- The usual pile of fixes, cleanups and improvements"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
timeconst: Update path in comment
timers/x86/hpet: Type adjustments
clocksource/drivers/armada-370-xp: Implement ARM delay timer
clocksource/drivers/tango_xtal: Add new timer for Tango SoCs
clocksource/drivers/imx: Allow timer irq affinity change
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Use container_of() instead of this_cpu_ptr()
clocksource/drivers/h8300_*: Remove unneeded memset()s
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Remove unneeded memset() in sh_cmt_setup()
clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Remove unneeded memset()s
clocksource/drivers/mediatek: Use GPT as sched clock source
clockevents/drivers/mtk: Fix spurious interrupt leading to crash
posix_cpu_timer: Reduce unnecessary sighand lock contention
posix_cpu_timer: Convert cputimer->running to bool
posix_cpu_timer: Check thread timers only when there are active thread timers
posix_cpu_timer: Optimize fastpath_timer_check()
timers, kselftest: Add 'adjtick' test to validate adjtimex() tick adjustments
timers: Use __fls in apply_slack()
clocksource: Remove return statement from void functions
net: sfc: avoid using timespec
ntp/pps: use y2038 safe types in pps_event_time
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"In this ARM merge, we remove more lines than we add. Changes include:
- Enable imprecise aborts early, so that bus errors aren't masked
until later in the boot. This has the side effect that boot
loaders which provoke these aborts can cause the kernel to crash
early in boot, so we install a handler to report this event around
the site where these are enabled.
- Remove the buggy but impossible to enable cmpxchg syscall code.
- Add unwinding annotations to some assembly code.
- Add support for atomic half-word exchange for ARMv6k+.
- Reduce ioremap() alignment for SMP/LPAE cases where we don't need
the large alignment.
- Addition of an "optimal" 3G configuration for systems with 1G of
RAM.
- Increase vmalloc space by 128M.
- Constify some SMP operations structures, which have never been
writable.
- Improve ARMs dma_mmap() support for mapping DMA coherent mappings
into userspace.
- Fix to the NMI backtrace code in the IPI case on ARM where the
failing CPU gets stuck for 10s waiting for its own IPI to be
delivered.
- Removal of legacy PM support from the AMBA bus driver.
- Another fix for the previous fix of vdsomunge"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (23 commits)
ARM: 8449/1: fix bug in vdsomunge swab32 macro
arm: add missing of_node_put
ARM: 8447/1: catch pending imprecise abort on unmask
ARM: 8446/1: amba: Remove unused callbacks for legacy system PM
ARM: 8443/1: Adding support for atomic half word exchange
ARM: clean up TWD after previous patch
ARM: 8441/2: twd: Don't set CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP unconditionally
ARM: 8440/1: remove obsolete documentation
ARM: make highpte an expert option
ARM: 8433/1: add a VMSPLIT_3G_OPT config option
ARM: 8439/1: Fix backtrace generation when IPI is masked
ARM: 8428/1: kgdb: Fix registers on sleeping tasks
ARM: 8427/1: dma-mapping: add support for offset parameter in dma_mmap()
ARM: 8426/1: dma-mapping: add missing range check in dma_mmap()
ARM: remove user cmpxchg syscall
ARM: 8438/1: Add unwinding to __clear_user_std()
ARM: 8436/1: hw_breakpoint: remove unnecessary header
ARM: 8434/2: Revert "7655/1: smp_twd: make twd_local_timer_of_register() no-op for nosmp"
ARM: 8432/1: move VMALLOC_END from 0xff000000 to 0xff800000
ARM: 8430/1: use default ioremap alignment for SMP or LPAE
...
Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
- Move the out-of-LED-tree led-sead3 driver to the LED subsystem.
- Add 'invert' sysfs attribute to the heartbeat trigger.
- Add Device Tree support to the leds-netxbig driver and add related DT
nodes to the kirkwood-netxbig.dtsi and kirkwood-net5big.dts files.
Remove static LED setup from the related board files.
- Remove redundant brightness conversion operation from leds-netxbig.
- Improve leds-bcm6328 driver: improve default-state handling, add more
init configuration options, print invalid LED instead of warning only
about maximum LED value.
- Add a shutdown function for setting gpio-leds into off state when
shutting down.
- Fix DT flash timeout property naming in leds-aat1290.txt.
- Switch to using devm prefixed version of led_classdev_register()
(leds-cobalt-qube, leds-hp6xx, leds-ot200, leds-ipaq-micro,
leds-netxbig, leds-locomo, leds-menf21bmc, leds-net48xx, leds-wrap).
- Add missing of_node_put (leds-powernv, leds-bcm6358, leds-bcm6328,
leds-88pm860x).
- Coding style fixes and cleanups: led-class/led-core, leds-ipaq-micro.
* tag 'leds_for_4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds: (27 commits)
leds: 88pm860x: add missing of_node_put
leds: bcm6328: add missing of_node_put
leds: bcm6358: add missing of_node_put
powerpc/powernv: add missing of_node_put
leds: leds-wrap.c: Use devm_led_classdev_register
leds: aat1290: Fix property naming of flash-timeout-us
leds: leds-net48xx: Use devm_led_classdev_register
leds: leds-menf21bmc.c: Use devm_led_class_register
leds: leds-locomo.c: Use devm_led_classdev_register
leds: leds-gpio: add shutdown function
Documentation: leds: update DT bindings for leds-bcm6328
leds-bcm6328: add more init configuration options
leds-bcm6328: simplify and improve default-state handling
leds-bcm6328: print invalid LED
leds: netxbig: set led_classdev max_brightness
leds: netxbig: convert to use the devm_ functions
ARM: mvebu: remove static LED setup for netxbig boards
ARM: Kirkwood: add LED DT entries for netxbig boards
leds: netxbig: add device tree binding
leds: triggers: add invert to heartbeat
...
This patch adds device tree support for the netxbig LEDs.
This also introduces a additionnal DT binding for the GPIO extension bus
(netxbig-gpio-ext) used to configure the LEDs. Since this bus could also
be used to control other devices, then it seems more suitable to have it
in a separate DT binding.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
"Quite a few new features for regmap this time, mostly expanding things
around the edges of the existing functionality to cover more devices
rather than thinsg with wide applicability:
- Support for offload of the update_bits() operation to hardware
where devices implement bit level access.
- Support for a few extra operations that need scratch buffers on
fast_io devices where we can't sleep.
- Expanded the feature set of regmap_irq to cope with some extra
register layouts.
- Cleanups to the debugfs code"
* tag 'regmap-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: Allow installing custom reg_update_bits function
regmap: debugfs: simplify regmap_reg_ranges_read_file() slightly
regmap: debugfs: use memcpy instead of snprintf
regmap: debugfs: use snprintf return value in regmap_reg_ranges_read_file()
regmap: Add generic macro to define regmap_irq
regmap: debugfs: Remove scratch buffer for register length calculation
regmap: irq: add ack_invert flag for chips using cleared bits as ack
regmap: irq: add support for chips who have separate unmask registers
regmap: Allocate buffers with GFP_ATOMIC when fast_io == true
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"Here is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.4 development cycle.
The only changes hitting outside drivers/gpio are in the pin control
subsystem and these seem to have settled nicely in linux-next.
Development mistakes and catfights are nicely documented in the
reverts as you can see. The outcome of the ABI fight is that we're
working on a chardev ABI for GPIO now, where hope to show results for
the v4.5 kernel.
Summary of changes:
GPIO core:
- Define and handle flags for open drain/open collector and open
source/open emitter, also know as "single-ended" configurations.
- Generic request/free operations that handle calling out to the
(optional) pin control backend.
- Some refactoring related to an ABI change that did not happen, yet
provide useful.
- Added a real-time compliance checklist. Many GPIO chips have
irqchips, and need to think this over with the RT patches going
upstream.
- Restructure, fix and clean up Kconfig menus a bit.
New drivers:
- New driver for AMD Promony.
- New driver for ACCES 104-IDIO-16, a port-mapped I/O card,
ISA-style. Very retro.
Subdriver changes:
- OMAP changes to handle real time requirements.
- Handle trigger types for edge and level IRQs on PL061 properly. As
this hardware is very common it needs to set a proper example for
others to follow.
- Some container_of() cleanups.
- Delete the unused MSM driver in favor of the driver that is
embedded inside the pin control driver.
- Cleanup of the ath79 GPIO driver used by many, many OpenWRT router
targets.
- A consolidated IT87xx driver replacing the earlier very specific
IT8761e driver.
- Handle the TI TCA9539 in the PCA953x driver. Also handle ACPI
devices in this subdriver.
- Drop xilinx arch dependencies as these FPGAs seem to profilate over
a few different architectures. MIPS and ARM come to mind"
* tag 'gpio-v4.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (57 commits)
gpio: fix up SPI submenu
gpio: drop surplus I2C dependencies
gpio: drop surplus X86 dependencies
gpio: dt-bindings: document the official use of "ngpios"
gpio: MAINTAINERS: Add an entry for the ATH79 GPIO driver
gpio / ACPI: Allow shared GPIO event to be read via operation region
gpio: group port-mapped I/O drivers in a menu
gpio: Add ACCES 104-IDIO-16 driver maintainer entry
gpio: zynq: Document interrupt-controller DT binding
gpio: xilinx: Drop architecture dependencies
gpio: generic: Revert to old error handling in bgpio_map
gpio: add a real time compliance notes
Revert "gpio: add a real time compliance checklist"
gpio: Add GPIO support for the ACCES 104-IDIO-16
gpio: driver for AMD Promontory
gpio: xlp: Convert to use gpiolib irqchip helpers
gpio: add a real time compliance checklist
gpio/xilinx: enable for MIPS
gpiolib: Add and use OF_GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED flag
gpiolib: Split GPIO flags parsing and GPIO configuration
...
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the big bulk of pin control changes for the v4.4 kernel
development cycle. Development pace is high in pin control again this
merge window. 28 contributors, 83 patches.
It hits a few sites outside the pin control subsystem:
- Device tree bindings in Documentation (as usual)
- MAINTAINERS
- drivers/base/* for the "init" state handling by Doug Anderson.
This has been ACKed by Greg.
- drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/rcar2.c, for a dependent Renesas change
in the USB subsystem. This has been ACKed by both Greg and Felipe.
- arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d2.dtsi - this should ideally have gone
through the ARM SoC tree but ended up here.
This time I am using Geert Uytterhoeven as submaintainer for SH PFC
since the are three-four people working in parallel with new Renesas
ASICs.
Summary of changes:
Infrastructure:
- Doug Anderson wrote a patch adding an "init" state different from
the "default" state for pin control state handling in the core
framework. This is applied before the driver's probe() call if
defined and takes precedence over "default". If both are defined,
"init" will be applied *before* probe() and "default" will be
applied *after* probe().
Significant subdriver improvements:
- SH PFC is switched to getting GPIO ranges from the device tree
ranges property on DT platforms.
- Got rid of CONFIG_ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY, we are all modernized.
- Got rid of SH PFC hardcoded IRQ numbers.
- Allwinner sunxi external interrupt through the "r" controller.
- Moved the Cygnus driver to use DT-provided GPIO ranges.
New drivers:
- Atmel PIO4 pin controller for the SAMA4D2 family
New subdrivers:
- Rockchip RK3036 subdriver
- Renesas SH PFC R8A7795 subdriver
- Allwinner sunxi A83T PIO subdriver
- Freescale i.MX7d iomux lpsr subdriver
- Marvell Berlin BG4CT subdriver
- SiRF Atlas 7 step B SoC subdriver
- Intel Broxton SoC subdriver
Apart from this, the usual slew if syntactic and semantic fixes"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (81 commits)
pinctrl: pinconf: remove needless loop
pinctrl: uniphier: guard uniphier directory with CONFIG_PINCTRL_UNIPHIER
pinctrl: zynq: fix UTF-8 errors
pinctrl: zynq: Initialize early
pinctrl: at91: add missing of_node_put
pinctrl: tegra-xusb: Correct lane mux options
pinctrl: intel: Add Intel Broxton pin controller support
pinctrl: intel: Allow requesting pins which are in ACPI mode as GPIOs
pinctrl: intel: Add support for multiple GPIO chips sharing the interrupt
drivers/pinctrl: Add the concept of an "init" state
pinctrl: uniphier: set input-enable before pin-muxing
pinctrl: cygnus: Add new compatible string for gpio controller driver
pinctrl: cygnus: Remove GPIO to Pinctrl pin mapping from driver
pinctrl: cygnus: Optional DT property to support pin mappings
pinctrl: sunxi: Add irq pinmuxing to sun6i "r" pincontroller
pinctrl: sunxi: Fix irq_of_xlate for the r_pio pinctrl block
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Remove obsolete r8a7778 platform_device_id entry
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Remove obsolete r8a7779 platform_device_id entry
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Stop including <linux/platform_data/gpio-rcar.h>
usb: renesas_usbhs: Remove unneeded #include <linux/platform_data/gpio-rcar.h>
...
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
"A bunch of fixes all over the place and some hw enablement this time.
- Convert EDAC to debugfs wrappers and make drivers use those
(Borislav Petkov)
- L3 and SoC support for xgene_edac (Loc Ho)
- AMD F15h, models 0x60-6f support to amd64_edac (Aravind
Gopalakrishnan)
- Fixes and cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'edac_for_4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp: (22 commits)
EDAC: Fix PAGES_TO_MiB macro misuse
EDAC, altera: SoCFPGA EDAC should not look for ECC_CORR_EN
EDAC: Use edac_debugfs_remove_recursive()
EDAC, ppc4xx_edac: Fix module autoload for OF platform driver
Documentation/EDAC: Add reference documents section for amd64_edac
EDAC, amd64_edac: Update copyright and remove changelog
EDAC, amd64_edac: Extend scrub rate support to F15hM60h
EDAC: Don't allow empty DIMM labels
EDAC: Fix sysfs dimm_label store operation
EDAC: Fix sysfs dimm_label show operation
arm64, EDAC: Add L3/SoC DT subnodes to the APM X-Gene SoC EDAC node
EDAC, xgene: Add SoC support
EDAC, xgene: Fix possible sprintf() overflow issue
EDAC, xgene: Add L3 support
EDAC, Documentation: Update X-Gene EDAC binding for L3/SoC subnodes
EDAC, sb_edac: Fix TAD presence check for sbridge_mci_bind_devs()
EDAC, ghes_edac: Remove redundant memory_type array
EDAC, xgene: Convert to debugfs wrappers
EDAC, i5100: Convert to debugfs wrappers
EDAC, altera: Convert to debugfs wrappers
...
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Add new API to set VCCQ voltage - mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc()
- Add new ioctl to allow userspace to send multi commands
- Wait for card busy signalling before starting SDIO requests
- Remove MMC_CLKGATE
- Enable tuning for DDR50 mode
- Some code clean-up/improvements to mmc pwrseq
- Use highest priority for eMMC restart handler
- Add DT bindings for eMMC hardware reset support
- Extend the mmc_send_tuning() API
- Improve ios show for debugfs
- A couple of code optimizations
MMC host:
- Some generic OF improvements
- Various code clean-ups
- sirf: Add support for DDR50
- sunxi: Add support for card busy detection
- mediatek: Use MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME
- mediatek: Add support for eMMC HW-reset
- mediatek: Add support for HS400
- dw_mmc: Convert to use the new mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc() API
- dw_mmc: Add external DMA interface support
- dw_mmc: Some various improvements
- dw_mmc-rockchip: MMC tuning with the clock phase framework
- sdhci: Properly clear IRQs during resume
- sdhci: Enable tuning for DDR50 mode
- sdhci-of-esdhc: Use IRQ mode for card detection
- sdhci-of-esdhc: Support both BE and LE host controller
- sdhci-pci: Build o2micro support in the same module
- sdhci-pci: Support for new Intel host controllers
- sdhci-acpi: Support for new Intel host controllers"
* tag 'mmc-v4.4' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ulf.hansson/mmc: (73 commits)
mmc: dw_mmc: fix the wrong setting for UHS-DDR50 mode
mmc: dw_mmc: fix the CardThreshold boundary at CardThrCtl register
mmc: dw_mmc: NULL dereference in error message
mmc: pwrseq: Use highest priority for eMMC restart handler
mmc: mediatek: add HS400 support
mmc: mmc: extend the mmc_send_tuning()
mmc: mediatek: add implement of ops->hw_reset()
mmc: mediatek: fix got GPD checksum error interrupt when data transfer
mmc: mediatek: change the argument "ddr" to "timing"
mmc: mediatek: make cmd_ints_mask to const
mmc: dt-bindings: update Mediatek MMC bindings
mmc: core: Add DT bindings for eMMC hardware reset support
mmc: omap_hsmmc: Enable omap_hsmmc for Keystone 2
mmc: sdhci-acpi: Add more ACPI HIDs for Intel controllers
mmc: sdhci-pci: Add more PCI IDs for Intel controllers
arm: lpc18xx_defconfig: remove CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
arm: hisi_defconfig: remove CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
arm: exynos_defconfig: remove CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
arc: axs10x_defconfig: remove CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
mips: pistachio_defconfig: remove CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
...
It turns out that at least some versions of glibc end up reading
/proc/meminfo at every single startup, because glibc wants to know the
amount of memory the machine has. And while that's arguably insane,
it's just how things are.
And it turns out that it's not all that expensive most of the time, but
the vmalloc information statistics (amount of virtual memory used in the
vmalloc space, and the biggest remaining chunk) can be rather expensive
to compute.
The 'get_vmalloc_info()' function actually showed up on my profiles as
4% of the CPU usage of "make test" in the git source repository, because
the git tests are lots of very short-lived shell-scripts etc.
It turns out that apparently this same silly vmalloc info gathering
shows up on the facebook servers too, according to Dave Jones. So it's
not just "make test" for git.
We had two patches to just cache the information (one by me, one by
Ingo) to mitigate this issue, but the whole vmalloc information of of
rather dubious value to begin with, and people who *actually* want to
know what the situation is wrt the vmalloc area should just look at the
much more complete /proc/vmallocinfo instead.
In fact, according to my testing - and perhaps more importantly,
according to that big search engine in the sky: Google - there is
nothing out there that actually cares about those two expensive fields:
VmallocUsed and VmallocChunk.
So let's try to just remove them entirely. Actually, this just removes
the computation and reports the numbers as zero for now, just to try to
be minimally intrusive.
If this breaks anything, we'll obviously have to re-introduce the code
to compute this all and add the caching patches on top. But if given
the option, I'd really prefer to just remove this bad idea entirely
rather than add even more code to work around our historical mistake
that likely nobody really cares about.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge file descriptor allocation speedup.
Eric Dumazet has a test-case for a fairly common network deamon load
pattern: openign and closing a lot of sockets that each have very little
work done on them. It turns out that in that case, the cost of just
finding the correct file descriptor number can be a dominating factor.
We've long had a trivial optimization for allocating file descriptors
sequentially, but that optimization ends up being not very effective
when other file descriptors are being closed concurrently, and the fd
patterns are not some simple FIFO pattern. In such cases we ended up
spending a lot of time just scanning the bitmap of open file descriptors
in order to find the next file descriptor number to open.
This trivial patch-series mitigates that by simply introducing a
second-level bitmap of which words in the first bitmap are already fully
allocated. That cuts down the cost of scanning by an order of magnitude
in some pathological (but realistic) cases.
The second patch is an even more trivial patch to avoid unnecessarily
dirtying the cacheline for the close-on-exec bit array that normally
ends up being all empty.
* fs-file-descriptor-optimization:
vfs: conditionally clear close-on-exec flag
vfs: Fix pathological performance case for __alloc_fd()
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"This should be our final batch of fixes for 4.3:
- A patch from Sudeep Holla that fixes annotation of wakeup sources
properly, old unused format seems to have spread through copying.
- Two patches from Tony for OMAP. One dealing with MUSB setup
problems due to runtime PM being enabled too early on the parent
device. The other fixes IRQ numbering for OMAP1"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
usb: musb: omap2430: Fix regression caused by driver core change
ARM: OMAP1: fix incorrect INT_DMA_LCD
ARM: dts: fix gpio-keys wakeup-source property
Al Viro points out that:
> > * [Linux-specific aside] our __alloc_fd() can degrade quite badly
> > with some use patterns. The cacheline pingpong in the bitmap is probably
> > inevitable, unless we accept considerably heavier memory footprint,
> > but we also have a case when alloc_fd() takes O(n) and it's _not_ hard
> > to trigger - close(3);open(...); will have the next open() after that
> > scanning the entire in-use bitmap.
And Eric Dumazet has a somewhat realistic multithreaded microbenchmark
that opens and closes a lot of sockets with minimal work per socket.
This patch largely fixes it. We keep a 2nd-level bitmap of the open
file bitmaps, showing which words are already full. So then we can
traverse that second-level bitmap to efficiently skip already allocated
file descriptors.
On his benchmark, this improves performance by up to an order of
magnitude, by avoiding the excessive open file bitmap scanning.
Tested-and-acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix two regressions in ipv6 route lookups, particularly wrt output
interface specifications in the lookup key. From David Ahern.
2) Fix checks in ipv6 IPSEC tunnel pre-encap fragmentation, from
Herbert Xu.
3) Fix mis-advertisement of 1000BASE-T on bcm63xx_enet, from Simon
Arlott.
4) Some smsc phys misbehave with energy detect mode enabled, so add a
DT property and disable it on such switches. From Heiko Schocher.
5) Fix TSO corruption on TX in mv643xx_eth, from Philipp Kirchhofer.
6) Fix regression added by removal of openvswitch vport stats, from
James Morse.
7) Vendor Kconfig options should be bool, not tristate, from Andreas
Schwab.
8) Use non-_BH() net stats bump in tcp_xmit_probe_skb(), otherwise we
barf during TCP REPAIR operations.
9) Fix various bugs in openvswitch conntrack support, from Joe
Stringer.
10) Fix NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS locking, from David Herrmann.
11) Don't have VSOCK do sock_put() in interrupt context, from Jorgen
Hansen.
12) Fix skb_realloc_headroom() failures properly in ISDN, from Karsten
Keil.
13) Add some device IDs to qmi_wwan, from Bjorn Mork.
14) Fix ovs egress tunnel information when using lwtunnel devices, from
Pravin B Shelar.
15) Add missing NETIF_F_FRAGLIST to macvtab feature list, from Jason
Wang.
16) Fix incorrect handling of throw routes when the result of the throw
cannot find a match, from Xin Long.
17) Protect ipv6 MTU calculations from wrap-around, from Hannes Frederic
Sowa.
18) Fix failed autonegotiation on KSZ9031 micrel PHYs, from Nathan
Sullivan.
19) Add missing memory barries in descriptor accesses or xgbe driver,
from Thomas Lendacky.
20) Fix release conditon test in pppoe_release(), from Guillaume Nault.
21) Fix gianfar bugs wrt filter configuration, from Claudiu Manoil.
22) Fix violations of RX buffer alignment in sh_eth driver, from Sergei
Shtylyov.
23) Fixing missing of_node_put() calls in various places around the
networking, from Julia Lawall.
24) Fix incorrect leaf now walking in ipv4 routing tree, from Alexander
Duyck.
25) RDS doesn't check pskb_pull()/pskb_trim() return values, from
Sowmini Varadhan.
26) Fix VLAN configuration in mlx4 driver, from Jack Morgenstein.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (79 commits)
ipv6: protect mtu calculation of wrap-around and infinite loop by rounding issues
Revert "Merge branch 'ipv6-overflow-arith'"
net/mlx4: Copy/set only sizeof struct mlx4_eqe bytes
net/mlx4_en: Explicitly set no vlan tags in WQE ctrl segment when no vlan is present
vhost: fix performance on LE hosts
bpf: sample: define aarch64 specific registers
amd-xgbe: Fix race between access of desc and desc index
RDS-TCP: Recover correctly from pskb_pull()/pksb_trim() failure in rds_tcp_data_recv
forcedeth: fix unilateral interrupt disabling in netpoll path
openvswitch: Fix skb leak using IPv6 defrag
ipv6: Export nf_ct_frag6_consume_orig()
openvswitch: Fix double-free on ip_defrag() errors
fib_trie: leaf_walk_rcu should not compute key if key is less than pn->key
net: mv643xx_eth: add missing of_node_put
ath6kl: add missing of_node_put
net: phy: mdio: add missing of_node_put
netdev/phy: add missing of_node_put
net: netcp: add missing of_node_put
net: thunderx: add missing of_node_put
ipv6: gre: support SIT encapsulation
...
Our IRQ storm detection works when an interrupt handler returns
IRQ_NONE for thousands of consecutive interrupts in a second. It
doesn't hurt to occasionally return IRQ_NONE when the interrupt is
actually genuine.
Drivers should only be returning IRQ_HANDLED if they have actually
*done* something to stop an interrupt from happening — it doesn't just
mean "this really *was* my device".
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446016471.3405.201.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Commit 685e2d08c5 ("ARM: OMAP1: Change interrupt numbering for
sparse IRQ") turned on SPARSE_IRQ on OMAP1, but forgot to change
the number of INT_DMA_LCD. This broke the boot at least on Nokia 770,
where the device hangs during framebuffer initialization.
Fix by defining INT_DMA_LCD like the other interrupts.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Fixes: 685e2d08c5 ("ARM: OMAP1: Change interrupt numbering for sparse IRQ")
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
For pinctrl the "default" state is applied to pins before the driver's
probe function is called. This is normally a sensible thing to do,
but in some cases can cause problems. That's because the pins will
change state before the driver is given a chance to program how those
pins should behave.
As an example you might have a regulator that is controlled by a PWM
(output high = high voltage, output low = low voltage). The firmware
might leave this pin as driven high. If we allow the driver core to
reconfigure this pin as a PWM pin before the PWM's probe function runs
then you might end up running at too low of a voltage while we probe.
Let's introudce a new "init" state. If this is defined we'll set
pinctrl to this state before probe and then "default" after probe
(unless the driver explicitly changed states already).
An alternative idea that was thought of was to use the pre-existing
"sleep" or "idle" states and add a boolean property that we should
start in that mode. This was not done because the "init" state is
needed for correctness and those other states are only present (and
only transitioned in to and out of) when (optional) power management
is enabled.
Changes in v3:
- Moved declarations to pinctrl/devinfo.h
- Fixed author/SoB
Changes in v2:
- Added comment to pinctrl_init_done() as per Linus W.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Caesar Wang <wxt@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The mmc_execute_tuning() has already prepared the opcode,
there is no need to prepare it again at mmc_send_tuning(),
and, there is a BUG of mmc_send_tuning() to determine the opcode
by bus width, assume eMMC was running at HS200, 4bit mode,
then the mmc_send_tuning() will overwrite the opcode from CMD21
to CMD19, then got error.
in addition, extend an argument of "cmd_error" to allow getting
if there was cmd error when tune response.
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
[Ulf: Rebased patch]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
While unifying how blkcg stats are collected, 77ea733884 ("blkcg:
move io_service_bytes and io_serviced stats into blkcg_gq")
incorrectly used bio->flags instead of bio->rw to tell the IO type.
This made IOs to be accounted as the wrong type. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 77ea733884 ("blkcg: move io_service_bytes and io_serviced stats into blkcg_gq")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
DesignWare MMC Controller can supports two types of DMA
mode: external dma and internal dma. We get a RK312x platform
integrated dw_mmc and ARM pl330 dma controller. This patch add
edmac ops to support these platforms. I've tested it on RK31xx
platform with edmac mode and RK3288 platform with idmac mode.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This adds logic to the MMC core to set VQMMC. This is expected to be
called by MMC drivers like dw_mmc as part of (or instead of) their
start_signal_voltage_switch() callback.
A few notes:
* When setting the signal voltage to 3.3V we do our best to make VQMMC
and VMMC match. It's been reported that this makes some old cards
happy since they were tested back in the day before UHS when VQMMC
and VMMC were provided by the same regulator. A nice side effect of
this is that we don't end up on the hairy edge of VQMMC (2.7V),
which some EEs claim is a little too close to the minimum for
comfort.
This is done in two steps. At first we try to find a VQMMC within
a 0.3V tolerance of VMMC and if this is not supported by the
supplying regulator we try to find a suitable voltage within the
whole 2.7V-3.6V area of the spec.
* The two step approach is currently necessary, as the used
regulator_set_voltage_triplet(min, target, max) uses a simple
implementation that just tries two basic steps:
regulator_set_voltage(target, max);
regulator_set_voltage(min, target);
So with only one step with 2.7-3.6V borders, if a suitable voltage
is a bit below VMMC, we would directly get the lowest 2.7V
which some boards (like Rockchips) don't like at all.
* When setting the signal voltage to 1.8V or 1.2V we aim for that
specific voltage instead of picking the lowest one in the range.
* We very purposely don't print errors in mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc().
There are cases where the MMC core will try several different
voltages and we don't want to pollute the logs.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
MMC_CLKGATE was once invented to save power by gating the bus clock at
request inactivity. At that time it served its purpose. The modern way to
deal with power saving for these scenarios, is by using runtime PM.
Nowadays, several host drivers have deployed runtime PM, but for those
that haven't and which still cares power saving at request inactivity,
it's certainly time to deploy runtime PM as it has been around for several
years now.
To simplify code to mmc core and thus decrease maintenance efforts, this
patch removes all code related to MMC_CLKGATE.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
As there are no users of the __mmc_switch() API, except for the mmc core
itself, let's convert it from an exported function into an internal.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A final set of fixes for 4.3.
It is (again) bigger than I would have liked, but it's all been
through the testing mill and has been carefully reviewed by multiple
parties. Each fix is either a regression fix for this cycle, or is
marked stable. You can scold me at KS. The pull request contains:
- Three simple fixes for NVMe, fixing regressions since 4.3. From
Arnd, Christoph, and Keith.
- A single xen-blkfront fix from Cathy, fixing a NULL dereference if
an error is returned through the staste change callback.
- Fixup for some bad/sloppy code in nbd that got introduced earlier
in this cycle. From Markus Pargmann.
- A blk-mq tagset use-after-free fix from Junichi.
- A backing device lifetime fix from Tejun, fixing a crash.
- And finally, a set of regression/stable fixes for cgroup writeback
from Tejun"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
writeback: remove broken rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() usage in cgwb_bdi_destroy()
NVMe: Fix memory leak on retried commands
block: don't release bdi while request_queue has live references
nvme: use an integer value to Linux errno values
blk-mq: fix use-after-free in blk_mq_free_tag_set()
nvme: fix 32-bit build warning
writeback: fix incorrect calculation of available memory for memcg domains
writeback: memcg dirty_throttle_control should be initialized with wb->memcg_completions
writeback: bdi_writeback iteration must not skip dying ones
writeback: fix bdi_writeback iteration in wakeup_dirtytime_writeback()
writeback: laptop_mode_timer_fn() needs rcu_read_lock() around bdi_writeback iteration
nbd: Add locking for tasks
xen-blkfront: check for null drvdata in blkback_changed (XenbusStateClosing)
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: two KASAN fixes, two EFI boot fixes, two boot-delay
optimization fixes, and a fix for a IRQ handling hang observed on
virtual platforms"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()
compiler, atomics, kasan: Provide READ_ONCE_NOCHECK()
x86, kasan: Fix build failure on KASAN=y && KMEMCHECK=y kernels
x86/smpboot: Fix CPU #1 boot timeout
x86/smpboot: Fix cpu_init_udelay=10000 corner case boot parameter misbehavior
x86/ioapic: Disable interrupts when re-routing legacy IRQs
x86/setup: Extend low identity map to cover whole kernel range
x86/efi: Fix multiple GOP device support
The idea of the overflow-arith.h header is to collect overflow checking
functions in one central place.
If gcc compiler supports the __builtin_overflow_* builtins we use them
because they might give better performance, otherwise the code falls
back to normal overflow checking functions.
The builtin_overflow functions are supported by gcc-5 and clang. The
matter of supporting clang is to just provide a corresponding
CC_HAVE_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW, because the specific overflow checking builtins
don't differ between gcc and clang.
I just provide overflow_usub function here as I intend this to get merged
into net, more functions will definitely follow as they are needed.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This was found during userspace fuzzing test when a large size dma cma
allocation is made by driver(like ion) through userspace.
show_stack+0x10/0x1c
dump_stack+0x74/0xc8
kasan_report_error+0x2b0/0x408
kasan_report+0x34/0x40
__asan_storeN+0x15c/0x168
memset+0x20/0x44
__dma_alloc_coherent+0x114/0x18c
Signed-off-by: Rohit Vaswani <rvaswani@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While transitioning to netdev based vport we broke OVS
feature which allows user to retrieve tunnel packet egress
information for lwtunnel devices. Following patch fixes it
by introducing ndo operation to get the tunnel egress info.
Same ndo operation can be used for lwtunnel devices and compat
ovs-tnl-vport devices. So after adding such device operation
we can remove similar operation from ovs-vport.
Fixes: 614732eaa1 ("openvswitch: Use regular VXLAN net_device device").
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
cpu_stop_queue_work() checks stopper->enabled before it queues the
work, but ->enabled == T can only guarantee cpu_stop_signal_done()
if we race with cpu_down().
This is not enough for stop_two_cpus() or stop_machine(), they will
deadlock if multi_cpu_stop() won't be called by one of the target
CPU's. stop_machine/stop_cpus are fine, they rely on stop_cpus_mutex.
But stop_two_cpus() has to check cpu_active() to avoid the same race
with hotplug, and this check is very unobvious and probably not even
correct if we race with cpu_up().
Change cpu_down() pass to clear ->enabled before cpu_stopper_thread()
flushes the pending ->works and returns with KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK set.
Note also that smpboot_thread_call() calls cpu_stop_unpark() which
sets enabled == T at CPU_ONLINE stage, so this CPU can't go away until
cpu_stopper_thread() is called at least once. This all means that if
cpu_stop_queue_work() succeeds, we know that work->fn() will be called.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151008145131.GA18139@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:
- Miscellaneous fixes. (Paul E. McKenney, Boqun Feng, Oleg Nesterov, Patrick Marlier)
- Improvements to expedited grace periods. (Paul E. McKenney)
- Performance improvements to and locktorture tests for percpu-rwsem.
(Oleg Nesterov, Paul E. McKenney)
- Torture-test changes. (Paul E. McKenney, Davidlohr Bueso)
- Documentation updates. (Paul E. McKenney)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The flag matches the DT GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED flag and allows drivers to
parse and use the DT flag to handle single-ended (open-drain or
open-source) GPIOs.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Provide generic request/free implementations that pinctrl aware gpio
drivers can use instead of open coding if they use a 1:1 pin to gpio
signal mapping.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
So far, we've always considered that for a given PCI device, its
MSI controller was either set by the architecture-specific
pcibios hook, or simply inherited from the host bridge.
This doesn't cover things like firmware-defined topologies like
msi-map (DT) or IORT (ACPI), which can provide information about
which MSI controller to use on a per-device basis.
This patch adds the necessary hook into the MSI code to allow this
feature, and provides the msi-map functionnality as a first
implementation.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Linus Torvalds