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41
example/logger/README.md
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41
example/logger/README.md
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# Power Consumption Logger Example
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Based on this script, you can monitor power consumption and implement graph plotting.
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## How to Run the Script
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### Install Python Virtual Environment
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```shell
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sudo apt install virtualenv
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virtualenv venv
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source venv/bin/activate
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```
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### Install require package
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```shell
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pip install grpcio-tools requests websockets protobuf pandas matplotlib
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```
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### Build `status_pb2.py`
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```shell
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python -m grpc_tools.protoc -I ../../proto --python_out=. status.proto
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```
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### Execute script
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#### Power consumption collection
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```shell
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# python3 logger.py -u <username> -o <name.csv> -p <password> <address>
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python3 logger.py -u admin -p password -o test.csv 192.168.30.5
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```
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#### Plot data
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```shell
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python3 csv_2_plot.py test.csv plot.png
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```
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95
example/logger/csv_2_plot.py
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example/logger/csv_2_plot.py
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import argparse
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import matplotlib.dates as mdates
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import os
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import pandas as pd
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def plot_power_data(csv_path, output_path):
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"""
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Reads power data from a CSV file and generates a plot image.
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Args:
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csv_path (str): The path to the input CSV file.
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output_path (str): The path to save the output plot image.
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"""
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try:
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# Read the CSV file into a pandas DataFrame
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# The 'timestamp' column is parsed as dates
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df = pd.read_csv(csv_path, parse_dates=['timestamp'])
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print(f"Successfully loaded {len(df)} records from '{csv_path}'")
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except FileNotFoundError:
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print(f"Error: The file '{csv_path}' was not found.")
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return
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"An error occurred while reading the CSV file: {e}")
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return
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# Create a figure and a set of subplots (3 rows, 1 column)
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# sharex=True makes all subplots share the same x-axis (time)
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fig, axes = plt.subplots(3, 1, figsize=(15, 18), sharex=True)
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# --- Plot 1: Power (W) ---
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ax1 = axes[0]
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ax1.plot(df['timestamp'], df['vin_power'], label='VIN', color='red')
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ax1.plot(df['timestamp'], df['main_power'], label='MAIN', color='green')
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ax1.plot(df['timestamp'], df['usb_power'], label='USB', color='blue')
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ax1.set_title('Power Consumption')
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ax1.set_ylabel('Power (W)')
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ax1.legend()
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ax1.grid(True, which='both', linestyle='--', linewidth=0.5)
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# --- Plot 2: Voltage (V) ---
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ax2 = axes[1]
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ax2.plot(df['timestamp'], df['vin_voltage'], label='VIN', color='red')
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ax2.plot(df['timestamp'], df['main_voltage'], label='MAIN', color='green')
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ax2.plot(df['timestamp'], df['usb_voltage'], label='USB', color='blue')
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ax2.set_title('Voltage')
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ax2.set_ylabel('Voltage (V)')
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ax2.legend()
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ax2.grid(True, which='both', linestyle='--', linewidth=0.5)
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# --- Plot 3: Current (A) ---
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ax3 = axes[2]
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ax3.plot(df['timestamp'], df['vin_current'], label='VIN', color='red')
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ax3.plot(df['timestamp'], df['main_current'], label='MAIN', color='green')
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ax3.plot(df['timestamp'], df['usb_current'], label='USB', color='blue')
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ax3.set_title('Current')
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ax3.set_ylabel('Current (A)')
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ax3.legend()
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ax3.grid(True, which='both', linestyle='--', linewidth=0.5)
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# --- Formatting the x-axis (Time) ---
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# Improve date formatting on the x-axis
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ax3.xaxis.set_major_formatter(mdates.DateFormatter('%H:%M:%S'))
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ax3.xaxis.set_major_locator(plt.MaxNLocator(15)) # Limit the number of ticks
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plt.xlabel('Time')
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plt.xticks(rotation=45)
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# Add a main title to the figure
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start_time = df['timestamp'].iloc[0].strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
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end_time = df['timestamp'].iloc[-1].strftime('%H:%M:%S')
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fig.suptitle(f'ODROID Power Log ({start_time} to {end_time})', fontsize=16, y=0.95)
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# Adjust layout to prevent titles/labels from overlapping
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plt.tight_layout(rect=[0, 0, 1, 0.94])
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# --- Save the plot to a file ---
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try:
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plt.savefig(output_path, dpi=150)
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print(f"Plot successfully saved to '{output_path}'")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"An error occurred while saving the plot: {e}")
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Generate a plot from an Odroid PowerMate CSV log file.")
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parser.add_argument("input_csv", help="Path to the input CSV log file.")
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parser.add_argument("output_image", help="Path to save the output plot image (e.g., plot.png).")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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plot_power_data(args.input_csv, args.output_image)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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152
example/logger/logger.py
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example/logger/logger.py
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import argparse
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import asyncio
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import csv
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import requests
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import websockets
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from datetime import datetime
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# Import the status_pb2.py file generated by `protoc`.
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# This file must be in the same directory as logger.py.
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import status_pb2
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class OdroidPowerLogger:
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"""
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A class to connect to the Odroid Smart Power monitoring server and log power data.
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1. Logs into the server via an HTTP POST request to obtain an authentication token.
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2. Connects to the WebSocket using the obtained token.
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3. Receives and decodes binary data in Protobuf format, then prints it.
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"""
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def __init__(self, host, username, password, output_file=None):
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self.host = host
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self.username = username
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self.password = password
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self.base_url = f"http://{self.host}"
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self.ws_url = f"ws://{self.host}/ws"
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self.output_file = output_file
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self.token = None
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def login(self):
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"""Logs into the server to retrieve an authentication token."""
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login_url = f"{self.base_url}/login"
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payload = {"username": self.username, "password": self.password}
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try:
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print(f"Attempting to log in to '{login_url}'...")
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response = requests.post(login_url, json=payload, timeout=5)
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response.raise_for_status()
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response_json = response.json()
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if "token" in response_json:
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self.token = response_json["token"]
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print("Login successful! Token received.")
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return True
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else:
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print("Login failed: No token in response.")
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return False
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except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
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print(f"Error during login: {e}")
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return False
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async def listen_power_data(self):
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"""Connects to the WebSocket to receive and log power data."""
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if not self.token:
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print("Cannot connect to WebSocket without an authentication token.")
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return
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# Add the authentication token as a query parameter
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uri = f"{self.ws_url}?token={self.token}"
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csv_file = None
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csv_writer = None
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try:
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# --- CSV File Handling ---
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if self.output_file:
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try:
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# Open the file in write mode, with newline='' to prevent extra blank rows
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csv_file = open(self.output_file, 'w', newline='', encoding='utf-8')
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csv_writer = csv.writer(csv_file)
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# Write header
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header = [
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'timestamp', 'uptime_sec',
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'vin_voltage', 'vin_current', 'vin_power',
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'main_voltage', 'main_current', 'main_power',
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'usb_voltage', 'usb_current', 'usb_power'
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]
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csv_writer.writerow(header)
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print(f"Logging data to {self.output_file}")
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except IOError as e:
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print(f"Error opening CSV file: {e}")
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# If file can't be opened, disable CSV writing
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csv_file = None
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csv_writer = None
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# --- End CSV File Handling ---
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async with websockets.connect(uri) as websocket:
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print(f"Connected to WebSocket: {uri}")
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while True:
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# Receive binary message from the server
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message_bytes = await websocket.recv()
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# Decode the Protobuf message
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status_message = status_pb2.StatusMessage()
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status_message.ParseFromString(message_bytes)
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# Process only if the payload type is 'sensor_data'
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if status_message.WhichOneof('payload') == 'sensor_data':
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sensor_data = status_message.sensor_data
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ts_dt = datetime.fromtimestamp(sensor_data.timestamp)
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ts_str = ts_dt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
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print(f"--- {ts_str} (Uptime: {sensor_data.uptime_sec}s) ---")
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# Print data for each channel
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for name, channel in [('VIN', sensor_data.vin), ('MAIN', sensor_data.main),
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('USB', sensor_data.usb)]:
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print(
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f" {name:<4}: {channel.voltage:5.2f} V | {channel.current:5.3f} A | {channel.power:5.2f} W")
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# Write to CSV if enabled
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if csv_writer:
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row = [
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ts_dt.isoformat(), sensor_data.uptime_sec,
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sensor_data.vin.voltage, sensor_data.vin.current, sensor_data.vin.power,
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sensor_data.main.voltage, sensor_data.main.current, sensor_data.main.power,
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sensor_data.usb.voltage, sensor_data.usb.current, sensor_data.usb.power
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]
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csv_writer.writerow(row)
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except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed as e:
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print(f"WebSocket connection closed: {e}")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error during WebSocket processing: {e}")
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finally:
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if csv_file:
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csv_file.close()
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print(f"\nCSV file '{self.output_file}' saved.")
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async def run(self):
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"""Runs the logger."""
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if self.login():
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await self.listen_power_data()
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async def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Odroid Smart Power Data Logger")
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parser.add_argument("host", help="Server's host address or IP (e.g., 192.168.1.10)")
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parser.add_argument("-u", "--username", required=True, help="Login username")
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parser.add_argument("-p", "--password", required=True, help="Login password")
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parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", help="Path to the output CSV file.")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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logger = OdroidPowerLogger(host=args.host, username=args.username, password=args.password, output_file=args.output)
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await logger.run()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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try:
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asyncio.run(main())
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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print("\nExiting program.")
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BIN
example/logger/plot.png
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BIN
example/logger/plot.png
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Binary file not shown.
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 272 KiB |
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