2022-10-05 18:11:50 -04:00
2022-07-26 15:36:07 -04:00
2022-04-10 13:55:20 -04:00
2022-10-05 18:11:50 -04:00

SBC Case Builder

Introduction

This project is about autonomous SBC case creation. It utilizes the SBC Model Framework project to automatically generate cases based on the data for any given SBC contained within the framework. This allows legacy, current and future SBC to have multiple cases available on day one of their inclusion in the framework. There are multiple base case designs(shell, panel, stacked, tray, round, hex, snap, fitted) available and each allows for different styles within the design.

All case openings are created automatically based on SBC data and, the dimensions of any case design can be expanded in any axis allowing for the creation of larger cases. If you reposition the SBC in a case, you will see i/o openings created or removed appropriately based on its proximity to the case geometry. These cases might be useful for prototypes or other in house uses to quickly and easily create standard, specialized and custom SBC cases thru different case designs, styles and accessories.

License: GPLv3.

Image

Install

  git clone https://github.com/hominoids/SBC_Case_Builder.git
  cd SBC_Case_Builder
  git submodule init
  git submodule update

SBC Case Builder Features:

  • Autonomous Multi-SBC, Multi-Case, Parametric Generation
  • Variable Height, Autonomous Case Standoffs
  • Accessory Customization Framework
  • Accessory Multi-Associative Parametric Positioning
    • Absolute Location
    • Case Associations
    • SBC Associations
    • SBC_X,Y - Case_Z Association
  • SBC Model Framework Validation Tool

Base Case Designs:

  • Shell - complete
  • Panel - complete
  • Stacked - complete
  • Tray - complete
  • Tray-Sides - complete
  • Tray-Vu5 - complete
  • Tray-Vu7 - complete
  • Round - complete
  • Hex - complete
  • Snap - complete
  • Fitted - complete
  • Sliding
  • Cylinder
  • Rack
  • CNC Cases

All case data is stored in a json file, sbc_case_builder.json, with the accessory data stored in a separate file structure in sbc_case_builder_accessories.cfg. An accessory group name for a given case is stored as part of the case data in the json file. This allows for the reuse or sharing of an accessory set by different cases and can be used to manage groups of accessories. This differs from version 1.x in that all accessories for a case were stored with the case data and werent accessible to be used by another case.

Variable height automated SBC standoffs, which can be individually adjusted, are also implemented to integrate add-on PCB, hats, heatsinks or other accessories that share SBC standoffs for mounting. The HK Netcard uses this feature as well as other accessories.

Multi-associative parametric positioning of accessories is implemented and allows each accessory to enable or disable parametric movement of the accessory for each axis. The XY and Z axis can be associated with the case offset (size), SBC positioning, multi-associated axises or absolute positioning. For instance, a SBC fan opening needs to follow the SBC in the X and Y axis but the case Z axis for the correct height.

                                         p
                                         a
                                         r
                                r        a
                                o        m
                                t        e                           s s s d d d d
  c          l  l  l            a        t                           i i i a a a a
  l      t   o  o  o      f     t        r                           z z z t t t t
  a      y   c  c  c      a     i        i                           e e e a a a a
  s      p                c     o        c
  s,     e,  x, y, z,     e,    n,       s,                          x,y,z,1,2,3,4

`"sub","fan",10,10,24.5,"top",[0,0,0],["sbc-case_z",true,true,true],40,0,6,2,0,"",0]`

An array holds a string and 3 Boolean that represent which association and axis are enabled for parametric movement. In the accessory example above, the 8th parameter ["sbc-case_z",true,true,true] means all axises are enabled for multi-associative movement with the X and Y accessory axis following the SBC X and Y axis and the accessory Z axis following the case Z axis. The other currently supported associations are “sbc” and “case”. If other associations of objects are needed or are of value, they can be added in the future. All of the existing cases have been made parametric and can serve as further working examples.

Accuracy

In the past there was been no way of validating whether a SBC Model Framework model and its components were dimensionaly accurate in their size and placement other then trial and error. Along with producing cases this project provides a much needed model validation tool to assure model accuracy thru the use of test cases. It works on the very simple premise that if the real SBC fits the test case then the virtual model is accurate or otherwise shows were corrections are needed. This will further increased the overall accuracy of models.

There are currently 47 SBC represented by 43 models, from 8 manufactures represented in SBC Model Framework. Some SBC in SBC Model Framework have not been validated and may produce one or more aspects of a case incorrectly. SBC status is noted in sbc.png, the README.md file and at the beginning of the SBC entry defined in sbc_models.cfg, all a part of SBC Model Framework. The color coded indicator of an SBCs verification and completion as indicated in sbc.png is as follows:

  • GREEN = verified to be correct using SBC Case Builder
  • YELLOW = unverified, mostlikely usable and/or missing minor information
  • ORANGE = unverified, may be usable but missing component data
  • RED = unverified, not usable due to incomplete component data

Utility

Additionally, template creation and i/o panel layouts in a dxf format can be easily created and integrated into other designs or for hand fabrication by sectioning a case panel for the desired SBC. The case design “panel” will most likely work best. If your new to CAD here is an example, towards the bottom of the post, on how to section an 3D stl to a 2D dxf format using OpenSCAD.

Notes: Due to the number of possibilities, no pre-compiled case stls are included.

“tol”, located at the bottom of the Adjustments Tab, is a tolerance fitment adjustment for the snap, fitted, round and hex tops. Adjust accordingly if the tops are too tight or loose.

Case Designs and Styles

The case naming convention for standard cases in the configuration file follow the basic form of “sbc””design””style” e.g. c4_shell or c4_tray_vu5.

Current Case Count 368

Hardkernel

Odorid-C1+ cases - 16 : c1+_shell,c1+_panel,c1+_panel_lcd3.5,c1+_desktop_lcd3.5,c1+_stacked,c1+_tray,c1+_tray_sides,c1+_tray_vu5, c1+_tray_vu7,c1+_shell_boombox,c1+_panel_boombox,c1+_tray_boombox,c1+_round,c1+_hex,c1+_snap,c1+_fitted

Odorid-C2 cases - 17 : c2_shell,c2_panel,c2_panel_lcd3.5,c2_desktop_lcd3.5,c2_stacked,c2_tray,c2_tray_sides,c2_tray_vu5, c2_tray_vu7,c2_shell_boombox,c2_panel_boombox,c2_deskboom_lcd3.5,c2_tray_boombox,c2_round,c2_hex,c2_snap,c2_fitted

Odorid-C4 cases - 17 : c4_shell,c4_panel,c4_panel_lcd3.5,c4_desktop_lcd3.5,c4_stacked,c4_tray,c4_tray_sides,c4_tray_vu5, c4_tray_vu7,c4_shell_boombox,c4_panel_boombox,c4_deskboom_lcd3.5,c4_tray_boombox,c4_round,c4_hex,c4_snap,c4_fitted

Odorid-HC4 cases - 15 : hc4_shell,hc4_shell_drivebox2.5,hc4_shell_drivebox2.5v,hc4_shell_drivebox3.5,hc4_panel,hc4_stacked ,hc4_tray,hc4_tray_sides,hc4_tray_vu5,hc4_tray_vu7,hc4_tray_drivebox2.5,hc4_round,hc4_hex,hc4_snap,hc4_fitted

Odorid-N1 cases - 11 : n1_shell,n1_panel,n1_stacked,n1_tray,n1_tray_sides,n1_tray_vu5,n1_tray_vu7,n1_round,n1_hex,n1_snap,n1_fitted

Odorid-N2 cases - 9 : n2_panel,n2_tray,n2_tray_sides,n2_tray_vu5,n2_tray_vu7,n2_round,n2_hex,n2_snap,n2_fitted

Odorid-N2+ cases - 9 :n2+_panel,n2+_tray,n2+_tray_sides,n2+_tray_vu5,n2+_tray_vu7,n2+_round,n2+_hex,n2+_snap,n2+_fitted

Odorid-XU4 cases - 11 : xu4_shell,xu4_panel,xu4_stacked,xu4_tray,xu4_tray_sides,xu4_tray_vu5,xu4_tray_vu7,xu4_round,xu4_hex,xu4_snap,xu4_fitted

Odorid-XU4Q cases - 11 : xu4q_shell,xu4q_panel,xu4q_stacked,xu4q_tray,xu4q_tray_sides,xu4q_tray_vu5,xu4q_tray_vu7,xu4q_round,xu4q_hex,xu4q_snap,xu4q_fitted

Odroid-H2 cases - 17 : h2_shell,h2_lowboy,h2_lowboy_router,h2_shell_router,h2_shell_routerssd,h2_panel,h2_stacked,h2_tray,h2_tray_sides, h2_tray_vu5,h2_tray_vu7,h2_tray_router,h2_router_station,h2_round,h2_hex,h2_snap,h2_fitted

Odroid-Show2 cases - 1 : show2_shell

Pine64

Rock64 - 9 : rockp64_shell,rock64_panel,rock64_stacked,rock64_tray,rock64_tray_sides,rock64_round,rock64_hex,rock64_snap,rock64_fitted

RockPro64 - 9 : rockpro64_shell,rockpro64_panel,rockpro64_stacked,rockpro64_tray,rockpro64_tray_sides,rockpro64_round,rockpro64_hex,rockpro64_snap,rockpro64_fitted

Raspberry PI

RPIzero - 9 : rpizero_shell,rpizero_panel,rpizero_stacked,rpizero_tray,rpizero_tray_sides,rpizero_round,rpizero_hex,rpizero_snap,rpizero_fitted

RPIzero2w+ - 9 : rpizero2w_shell,rpizero2w_panel,rpizero2w_stacked,rpizero2w_tray,rpizero2w_tray_sides,rpizero2w_round,rpizero2w_hex,rpizero2w_snap,rpizero2w_fitted

RPI1a+ - 9 : rpi1a+_shell,rpi1a+_panel,rpi1a+_stacked,rpi1a+_tray,rpi1a+_tray_sides,rpi1a+_round,rpi1a+_hex,rpi1a+_snap,rpi1a+_fitted

RPI1b+ - 9 : rpi1b+_shell,rpi1b+_panel,rpi1b+_stacked,rpi1b+_tray,rpi1b+_tray_sides,rpi1b+_round,rpi1b+_hex,rpi1b+_snap,rpi1b+_fitted

RPI3a+ - 9 : rpi3a+_shell,rpi3a+_panel,rpi3a+_stacked,rpi3a+_tray,rpi3a+_tray_sides,rpi3a+_round,rpi3a+_hex,rpi3a+_snap,rpi3a+_fitted

RPI3b - 9 : rpi3b_shell,rpi3b_panel,rpi3b_stacked,rpi3b_tray,rpi3b_tray_sides,rpi3b_round,rpi3b_hex,rpi3b_snap,rpi3b_fitted

RPI3b+ - 9 : rpi3b+_shell,rpi3b+_panel,rpi3b+_stacked,rpi3b+_tray,rpi3b+_tray_sides,rpi3b+_round,rpi3b+_hex,rpi3b+_snap,rpi3b+_fitted

RPI4b - 9 : rpi4b_shell,rpi4b_panel,rpi4b_stacked,rpi4b_tray,rpi4b_tray_sides,rpi4b_round,rpi4b_hex,rpi4b_snap,rpi4b_fitted

Nivida

Jetson Nano - 9 : jetsonnano_shell,jetsonnano_panel,jetsonnano_stacked,jetsonnano_tray,jetsonnano_tray_sides,jetsonnano_round,jetsonnano_hex,jetsonnano_snap,jetsonnano_fitted

Radxa

ROCKPi 4b+ - 9 : rockpi4b+_shell,rockpi4b+_panel,rockpi4b+_stacked,rockpi4b+_tray,rockpi4b+_tray_sides,rockpi4b+_round,rockpi4b+_hex,rockpi4b+_snap,rockpi4b+_fitted ROCKPi 4c - 9 : rockpi4c_shell,rockpi4c_panel,rockpi4c_stacked,rockpi4c_tray,rockpi4c_tray_sides,rockpi4c_round,rockpi4c_hex,rockpi4c_snap,rockpi4c_fitted ROCKPi 4c+ - 9 : rockpi4c+_shell,rockpi4c+_panel,rockpi4c+_stacked,rockpi4c+_tray,rockpi4c+_tray_sides,rockpi4c+_round,rockpi4c+_hex,rockpi4c+_snap,rockpi4c+_fitted

Khadas

Vim1 - 9 : vim1_shell,vim1_panel,vim1_stacked,vim1_tray,vim1_tray_sides,vim1_round,vim1_hex,vim1_snap,vim1_fitted Vim2 - 9 : vim2_shell,vim2_panel,vim2_stacked,vim2_tray,vim2_tray_sides,vim2_round,vim2_hex,vim2_snap,vim2_fitted Vim3 - 9 : vim3_shell,vim3_panel,vim3_stacked,vim3_tray,vim3_tray_sides,vim3_round,vim3_hex,vim3_snap,vim3_fitted Vim3l - 9 : vim3l_shell,vim3l_panel,vim3l_stacked,vim3l_tray,vim3l_tray_sides,vim3l_round,vim3l_hex,vim3l_snap,vim3l_fitted Vim4 - 9 : vim4_shell,vim4_panel,vim4_stacked,vim4_tray,vim4_tray_sides,vim4_round,vim4_hex,vim4_snap,vim4_fitted

Asus

Tinkerboard - 9 : tinkerboard_shell,tinkerboard_panel,tinkerboard_stacked,tinkerboard_tray,tinkerboard_tray_sides,tinkerboard_round,tinkerboard_hex,tinkerboard_snap,tinkerboard_fitted

Tinkerboard S - 9 : tinkerboard-s_shell,tinkerboard_panel,tinkerboard-s_stacked,tinkerboard-s_tray,tinkerboard-s_tray_sides,tinkerboard-s_round,tinkerboard-s_hex,tinkerboard-s_snap,tinkerboard-s_fitted

Tinkerboard 2/2S - 9 : tinkerboard-2_shell,tinkerboard-2_panel,tinkerboard-2_stacked,tinkerboard-2_tray,tinkerboard-2_tray_sides,tinkerboard-2_round,tinkerboard-2_hex,tinkerboard-2_snap,tinkerboard-2_fitted

Tinkerboard R2/R2S - 9 : tinkerboard-r2_shell,tinkerboard-r2_panel,tinkerboard-r2_stacked,tinkerboard-r2_tray,tinkerboard-r2_tray_sides,tinkerboard-r2_round,tinkerboard-r2_hex,tinkerboard-r2_snap,tinkerboard-r2_fitted

Orange PI

OPI Zero/ZeroPlus - 9 : opizero_shell,opizero_panel,opizero_stacked,opizero_tray,opizero_tray_sides,opizero_round,opizero_hex,opizero_snap,opizero_fitted

OPI Zero2 - 9 : opizero2_shell,opizero2_panel,opizero2_stacked,opizero2_tray,opizero2_tray_sides,opizero2_round,opizero2_hex,opizero2_snap,opizero2_fitted

OPI R1PlusLTS - 9 : opir1plus_lts_shell,opir1plus_lts_panel,opir1plus_lts_stacked,opir1plus_lts_tray,opir1plus_lts_tray_sides,opir1plus_lts_round,opir1plus_lts_hex,opir1plus_lts_snap,opir1plus_lts_fitted

Accessory Schema

The schema for case accessories is documented in the beginning of the file sbc_case_builder_accessories.cfg. There is one fixed entry that is the accessory set name followed by an unlimited number of accessory entries each containing 15 entries.

schema:

    "accessory_name",
    "class","type",loc_x,loc_y,loc_z,face,rotation[x,y,z],parametrics[association,x,y,z],size_x,size_y,size_z,data_1,data_2,"data_3",data_4[]

Accessories Entries

There are 6 classes, “add1”,“sub”,”suball”,”add2”,”model”,”platter” and all use the same command format for various “type”.

  "class","type",loc_x,loc_y,loc_z,size_x,size_y,size_z,"face",rotation[],parametrics[],data_1,data_2,"data_3",data_4[]

e.g.

                                       p
                                       a
                                       r
                              r        a
                              o        m
                              t        e                           s s s d d d d
c          l  l  l            a        t                           i i i a a a a
l      t   o  o  o      f     t        r                           z z z t t t t
a      y   c  c  c      a     i        i                           e e e a a a a
s      p                c     o        c
s,     e,  x, y, z,     e,    n,       s,                          x,y,z,1,2,3,4

"sub","fan",10,10,24.5,"top",[0,0,0],["sbc-case_z",true,true,true],40,0,6,2,0,"",0]

Every type, regardless of its class, uses a basic set of variables(loc_x,loc_y,loc_z,”face”,rotation[],parametrics[]) but each type doesnt necessarily use all available data fields(size_x,size_y,size_z,data_1,data_2,”data_3”,data_4[]). “add1” and “add2” are used to add geometry to the case. The difference is when the addition occurs. “add1” happens at the beginning when the core case geometry is created and add2 happens after all subtractions have occurred. “suball” is used to affect all faces of a case, not just “face”. The “face” is the case piece that will be effected by the addition or subtraction. The "model" type is for placing supporting accessories in the model view. e.g. hard drives, fans. The "platter" type is for adding supporting accessories to the print platter.

The parametric array specifies the axis to enable for associated parametric positoning. An accessory can be associated with the sbc position("sbc"), case offset("case"),multi-associated which use sbc xy postion and case z offset(sbc-case_z) or uses absolute values if all axises are false

classes: add1, sub, suball, add2, model, platter

additive type: circle, rectangle, slot, text, art, standoff, batt_holder, uart_holder, hd_holder, hd_holes, hd_vertright_holes, hc4_oled_holder, access_port, button, pcb_holder, boom_grill, boom_speaker_holder

subtractive type: circle, rectangle, slot, text, art, punchout, vent, fan, hd_holes, hd_vertleft_holes, hd_vertright_holes, microusb, sphere

model type: uart_strap, fan_cover, hd25, hd35, hc4_oled, feet, access_cover, net_card, hk35_lcd, hk_boom, boom_speaker, boom_vring, hk_uart

platter type: uart_strap, fan_cover, access_cover, button_top, boom_vring

Shared add and sub “type” commands

circle description: circlular geometry. uses: size_x=dia, size_z=height

rectangle description: rectangular geometry with individual defined corner fillets. Radius1 is lower left corner then moves clockwise. uses: size_x, size_y, size_z, data_4=[radius1, radius2, radius3, radius4]

slot description: slot geometry. uses: size_x=diameter, size_y=length, size_z=height

text description: raised or sunk text uses: data_1=size, data_3="text"

art description: art work in dxf or svg format uses: data_1=scale, data_2=height, data_3=file

Add class only “types”

uart_holder description: console uart holder uses: none

batt_holder description: rtc battery holder uses: none

standoff description: user defined standoff uses: data_4= [ 6.75, // radius 5, // height 3.6, // holesize 10, // supportsize 4, // supportheight 1, // 0=none, 1=countersink, 2=recessed hole, 3=nut holder, 4=blind hole 0, // standoff style 0=hex, 1=cylinder 0, // enable reverse standoff 0, // enable insert at top of standoff 4.5, // insert hole dia. mm 5.1] // insert depth mm

hd_holder description: double stacked holder for 2.5 and 3.5 drives uses: data_1=2.5 or 3.5, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

hd_vertleft_holder description: vertical left side holder for 2.5 and 3.5 drives uses: data_1=2.5 or 3.5, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

hd_vertright_holder description: vertical right side holder for 2.5 and 3.5 drives uses: data_1=2.5 or 3.5, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

hc4_oled_holder description: hc4 oled holder uses: size_z=floorthick

access_port description: bottom access for sd and emmc uses: size_z=floorthick, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

button description: button top and plunger uses: size_x=diameter,size_z=height, data_3=”reccess”

pcb_holder description: pcb bottom edge holder uses: size_x=pcb_x,size_y=pcb_y,size_z=pcb_z, data_1=wall_thick

boom_grill description: hk boom bonnet grill covers uses: data_3="flat", "dome", "frame"

boom_speaker_holder description: hk boom bonnet speaker friction holder uses: data_1=tolorence

Sub class only “types”

punchout description: punchout in rectangle, round or slot shape uses: size_x=width, size_y=depth, data_1=gap, size_z=thick, data_2=fillet, data_3="rectangle","round" or "slot"

vent description: horizontal or vertical vent openings uses: size_x=open_width, size_y=open_length, size_z=thick, data_4=gap, data_1=rows, data_3=columns, data_3=orientation("vertical","horizontal")

fan description: fan opening uses: size_x=size, size_z=thick, date_1=style(1=open,2=fan)

hd_holes description: bottom hole pattern for 2.5 or 3.5 drives uses: data_1=2.5 or 3.5, data_2=thick, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

hd_vertleft_holes description: bottom hole pattern for 2.5 or 3.5 drives uses: data_1=2.5 or 3.5, data_2=thick, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

hd_vertright_holes description: bottom hole pattern for 2.5 or 3.5 drives uses: data_1=2.5 or 3.5, data_2=thick, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”-component mask(incomplete)

microusb description: micro usb opening uses: none

sphere description: sphere subtraction uses: size_x=diameter

Model class “types”

uart_strap description: console uart holder strap uses: none

fan_cover description: cover for fan hole opening uses: size_x=40 or 80, size_z=thick

hd25 description: 2.5 hard drive uses: data_1=height

hd35 description: 3.5 hard drive uses: none

hc4_oled description: hc4_oled model uses: none

feet description: case feet uses: size_x=diameter, size_z=height

access_cover description: bottom access cover for sd and emmc uses: size_z=floorthick, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

button_top description: button top and plunger uses: size_x=diameter,size_z=height, data_3=”reccess”

h2_netcard description: h2 network card model uses: none

hk_lcd35 description: hk 3.5 inch lcd model uses: none

hk_boom description: hk stereo boom bonnet model uses: data_1=speakers(true or false), data_3=”front” or "rear"

boom_speaker description: hk stereo boom bonnet speaker uses: data_1=pcb(true or false), data_3=”left” or "right"

hk_speaker description: hk speaker model uses: none

boom_vring description: hk stereo boom bonnet volume wheel extention uses: data_1=tolerence

hk_uart description: hk console uart model uses: none

Platter class “types”

uart_strap description: console uart holder strap uses: none

fan_cover description: cover for fan hole opening uses: size_x=40 or 80, size_z=thick

access_cover *description:*bottom access cover for sd and emmc uses: size_z=floorthick, data_3=”portrait” or “landscape”

button_top description: button top and plunger uses: size_x=diameter,size_z=height, data_3=”reccess”

boom_vring description: hk stereo boom bonnet volume wheel extention uses: data_1=tolerence

Description
Autonomous SBC case generation using SBC Model Framework
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