Define access_ok() as macro instead of static function. This fixes build
warnings in code where the second parameter is given as unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
These are the current source files that should not have
executable attributes set.
[ Normally this would be sent through Andrew Morton's tree
but his quilt tools don't like permission only patches. ]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- almost all of the rest of MM
- misc bits
- KASAN updates
- procfs
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (124 commits)
checkpatch: remove false unbalanced braces warning
checkpatch: notice unbalanced else braces in a patch
checkpatch: add another old address for the FSF
checkpatch: update $logFunctions
checkpatch: warn on logging continuations
checkpatch: warn on embedded function names
lib/lz4: remove back-compat wrappers
fs/pstore: fs/squashfs: change usage of LZ4 to work with new LZ4 version
crypto: change LZ4 modules to work with new LZ4 module version
lib/decompress_unlz4: change module to work with new LZ4 module version
lib: update LZ4 compressor module
lib/test_sort.c: make it explicitly non-modular
lib: add CONFIG_TEST_SORT to enable self-test of sort()
rbtree: use designated initializers
linux/kernel.h: fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST to support negative divisors
lib/find_bit.c: micro-optimise find_next_*_bit
lib: add module support to atomic64 tests
lib: add module support to glob tests
lib: add module support to crc32 tests
kernel/ksysfs.c: add __ro_after_init to bin_attribute structure
...
mac80211_hwsim initializes a hrtimer with clockid CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW.
That's not supported.
Use CLOCK_MONOTNIC instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
"Highlights include:
- optimized memset and memcpy routines, ~20% boot time saving
- support for cpu idling
- adding support for l.swa and l.lwa atomic operations (in spec from
2014)
- use atomics to implement: bitops, cmpxchg, futex
- the atomics are in preparation for SMP support"
* tag 'openrisc-for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux: (25 commits)
openrisc: head: Init r0 to 0 on start
openrisc: Export ioremap symbols used by modules
arch/openrisc/lib/memcpy.c: use correct OR1200 option
openrisc: head: Remove unused strings
openrisc: head: Move init strings to rodata section
openrisc: entry: Fix delay slot detection
openrisc: entry: Whitespace and comment cleanups
scripts/checkstack.pl: Add openrisc support
MAINTAINERS: Add the openrisc official repository
openrisc: Add .gitignore
openrisc: Add optimized memcpy routine
openrisc: Add optimized memset
openrisc: Initial support for the idle state
openrisc: Fix the bitmask for the unit present register
openrisc: remove unnecessary stddef.h include
openrisc: add futex_atomic_* implementations
openrisc: add optimized atomic operations
openrisc: add cmpxchg and xchg implementations
openrisc: add atomic bitops
openrisc: add l.lwa/l.swa emulation
...
Lines containing "} else {" should not be detected as unbalanced braces.
But the second check can be reduced to ".+else\s*{" and it therefore
never checked if the beginning of a line contains any other character
(like the relevant "}"). This check would also return true for "} else
{" and create warnings like
CHECK: Unbalanced braces around else statement
#391: FILE: ./net/batman-adv/tvlv.c:391:
+ } else {
The check can be changed to check the whole line for the missing "}" to
avoid this false positive.
Fixes: 0d1532456c26 ("checkpatch: notice unbalanced else braces in a patch")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170220121644.12209-1-sven@narfation.org
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Update LZ4 compressor module", v7.
This patchset updates the LZ4 compression module to a version based on
LZ4 v1.7.3 allowing to use the fast compression algorithm aka LZ4 fast
which provides an "acceleration" parameter as a tradeoff between high
compression ratio and high compression speed.
We want to use LZ4 fast in order to support compression in lustre and
(mostly, based on that) investigate data reduction techniques in behalf
of storage systems.
Also, it will be useful for other users of LZ4 compression, as with LZ4
fast it is possible to enable applications to use fast and/or high
compression depending on the usecase. For instance, ZRAM is offering a
LZ4 backend and could benefit from an updated LZ4 in the kernel.
LZ4 homepage: http://www.lz4.org/
LZ4 source repository: https://github.com/lz4/lz4 Source version: 1.7.3
Benchmark (taken from [1], Core i5-4300U @1.9GHz):
----------------|--------------|----------------|----------
Compressor | Compression | Decompression | Ratio
----------------|--------------|----------------|----------
memcpy | 4200 MB/s | 4200 MB/s | 1.000
LZ4 fast 50 | 1080 MB/s | 2650 MB/s | 1.375
LZ4 fast 17 | 680 MB/s | 2220 MB/s | 1.607
LZ4 fast 5 | 475 MB/s | 1920 MB/s | 1.886
LZ4 default | 385 MB/s | 1850 MB/s | 2.101
[1] http://fastcompression.blogspot.de/2015/04/sampling-or-faster-lz4.html
[PATCH 1/5] lib: Update LZ4 compressor module
[PATCH 2/5] lib/decompress_unlz4: Change module to work with new LZ4 module version
[PATCH 3/5] crypto: Change LZ4 modules to work with new LZ4 module version
[PATCH 4/5] fs/pstore: fs/squashfs: Change usage of LZ4 to work with new LZ4 version
[PATCH 5/5] lib/lz4: Remove back-compat wrappers
This patch (of 5):
Update the LZ4 kernel module to LZ4 v1.7.3 by Yann Collet. The kernel
module is inspired by the previous work by Chanho Min. The updated LZ4
module will not break existing code since the patchset contains
appropriate changes.
API changes:
New method LZ4_compress_fast which differs from the variant available in
kernel by the new acceleration parameter, allowing to trade compression
ratio for more compression speed and vice versa.
LZ4_decompress_fast is the respective decompression method, featuring a
very fast decoder (multiple GB/s per core), able to reach RAM speed in
multi-core systems. The decompressor allows to decompress data
compressed with LZ4 fast as well as the LZ4 HC (high compression)
algorithm.
Also the useful functions LZ4_decompress_safe_partial and
LZ4_compress_destsize were added. The latter reverses the logic by
trying to compress as much data as possible from source to dest while
the former aims to decompress partial blocks of data.
A bunch of streaming functions were also added which allow
compressig/decompressing data in multiple steps (so called "streaming
mode").
The methods lz4_compress and lz4_decompress_unknownoutputsize are now
known as LZ4_compress_default respectivley LZ4_decompress_safe. The old
methods will be removed since there's no callers left in the code.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix KERNEL_LZ4 support]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170208211946.2839649-1-arnd@arndb.de
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix the simplification]
[4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de: fix performance regressions]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486898178-17125-2-git-send-email-4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de
[4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de: v8]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487182598-15351-2-git-send-email-4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486321748-19085-2-git-send-email-4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de
Signed-off-by: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
lib/Kconfig.debug:config TEST_SORT
lib/Kconfig.debug: bool "Array-based sort test"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the couple traces of modular infrastructure use, so that
when reading the code there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular case,
the init ordering becomes slightly earlier when we change it to use
subsys_initcall as done here. However, since it is a self contained
test, this shouldn't be an issue and subsys_initcall seems like a better
fit for this particular case.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag since that information is now
contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170124225608.7319-1-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Kostenzer Felix <fkostenzer@live.at>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While working on a thermal driver I encounter a scenario where the
divisor could be negative, instead of adding local code to handle this I
though I first try to add support for this in DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST.
Add support to DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST for negative divisors if both dividend
and divisor variable types are signed. This should not alter current
behavior for users of the macro as previously negative divisors where
not supported.
Before:
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( 59, 4) = 15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( 59, -4) = -14
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59, 4) = -15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59, -4) = 14
After:
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( 59, 4) = 15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( 59, -4) = -15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59, 4) = -15
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( -59, -4) = 15
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Guenter]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161222102217.29011-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION() macro was designed to have callers do
something meaningful/protective on failure. However, using "return
false" in the macro too strictly limits the design patterns of callers.
Instead, let callers handle the logic test directly, but make sure that
the result IS checked by forcing __must_check (which appears to not be
able to be used directly on macro expressions).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170206204547.GA125312@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 63159f5dcc ("uapi: Use __kernel_long_t in struct mq_attr")
changed the types from long to __kernel_long_t, but didn't add a
linux/types.h include. Code that tries to include this header directly
breaks:
/usr/include/linux/mqueue.h:26:2: error: unknown type name '__kernel_long_t'
__kernel_long_t mq_flags; /* message queue flags */
This also upsets configure tests for this header:
checking linux/mqueue.h usability... no
checking linux/mqueue.h presence... yes
configure: WARNING: linux/mqueue.h: present but cannot be compiled
configure: WARNING: linux/mqueue.h: check for missing prerequisite headers?
configure: WARNING: linux/mqueue.h: see the Autoconf documentation
configure: WARNING: linux/mqueue.h: section "Present But Cannot Be Compiled"
configure: WARNING: linux/mqueue.h: proceeding with the compiler's result
checking for linux/mqueue.h... no
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170119194644.4403-1-vapier@gentoo.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make a kasan test which uses a SLAB_ACCOUNT slab cache. If the test is
run within a non default memcg, then it uncovers the bug fixed by
"kasan: drain quarantine of memcg slab objects"[1].
If run without fix [1] it shows "Slab cache still has objects", and the
kmem_cache structure is leaked.
Here's an unpatched kernel test:
$ dmesg -c > /dev/null
$ mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test
$ echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test/tasks
$ modprobe test_kasan 2> /dev/null
$ dmesg | grep -B1 still
[ 123.456789] kasan test: memcg_accounted_kmem_cache allocate memcg accounted object
[ 124.456789] kmem_cache_destroy test_cache: Slab cache still has objects
Kernels with fix [1] don't have the "Slab cache still has objects"
warning or the underlying leak.
The new test runs and passes in the default (root) memcg, though in the
root memcg it won't uncover the problem fixed by [1].
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1482257462-36948-2-git-send-email-gthelen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Per memcg slab accounting and kasan have a problem with kmem_cache
destruction.
- kmem_cache_create() allocates a kmem_cache, which is used for
allocations from processes running in root (top) memcg.
- Processes running in non root memcg and allocating with either
__GFP_ACCOUNT or from a SLAB_ACCOUNT cache use a per memcg
kmem_cache.
- Kasan catches use-after-free by having kfree() and kmem_cache_free()
defer freeing of objects. Objects are placed in a quarantine.
- kmem_cache_destroy() destroys root and non root kmem_caches. It takes
care to drain the quarantine of objects from the root memcg's
kmem_cache, but ignores objects associated with non root memcg. This
causes leaks because quarantined per memcg objects refer to per memcg
kmem cache being destroyed.
To see the problem:
1) create a slab cache with kmem_cache_create(,,,SLAB_ACCOUNT,)
2) from non root memcg, allocate and free a few objects from cache
3) dispose of the cache with kmem_cache_destroy() kmem_cache_destroy()
will trigger a "Slab cache still has objects" warning indicating
that the per memcg kmem_cache structure was leaked.
Fix the leak by draining kasan quarantined objects allocated from non
root memcg.
Racing memcg deletion is tricky, but handled. kmem_cache_destroy() =>
shutdown_memcg_caches() => __shutdown_memcg_cache() => shutdown_cache()
flushes per memcg quarantined objects, even if that memcg has been
rmdir'd and gone through memcg_deactivate_kmem_caches().
This leak only affects destroyed SLAB_ACCOUNT kmem caches when kasan is
enabled. So I don't think it's worth patching stable kernels.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1482257462-36948-1-git-send-email-gthelen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 31bc3858ea ("add automatic onlining policy for the newly added
memory") provides the capability to have added memory automatically
onlined during add, but this appears to be slightly broken.
The current implementation uses walk_memory_range() to call
online_memory_block, which uses memory_block_change_state() to online
the memory. Instead, we should be calling device_online() for the
memory block in online_memory_block(). This would online the memory
(the memory bus online routine memory_subsys_online() called from
device_online calls memory_block_change_state()) and properly update the
device struct offline flag.
As a result of the current implementation, attempting to remove a memory
block after adding it using auto online fails. This is because doing a
remove, for instance
echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state
uses device_offline() which checks the dev->offline flag.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170222220744.8119.19687.stgit@ltcalpine2-lp14.aus.stglabs.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With rw_page, page_endio is used for completing IO on a page and it
propagates write error to the address space if the IO fails. The
problem is it accesses page->mapping directly which might be okay for
file-backed pages but it shouldn't for anonymous page. Otherwise, it
can corrupt one of field from anon_vma under us and system goes panic
randomly.
swap_writepage
bdev_writepage
ops->rw_page
I encountered the BUG during developing new zram feature and it was
really hard to figure it out because it made random crash, somtime
mmap_sem lockdep, sometime other places where places never related to
zram/zsmalloc, and not reproducible with some configuration.
When I consider how that bug is subtle and people do fast-swap test with
brd, it's worth to add stable mark, I think.
Fixes: dd6bd0d9c7 ("swap: use bdev_read_page() / bdev_write_page()")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We had used page->lru to link the component pages (except the first
page) of a zspage, and used INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru) to init it.
Therefore, to get the last page's next page, which is NULL, we had to
use page flag PG_Private_2 to identify it.
But now, we use page->freelist to link all of the pages in zspage and
init the page->freelist as NULL for last page, so no need to use
PG_Private_2 anymore.
This remove redundant SetPagePrivate2 in create_page_chain and
ClearPagePrivate2 in reset_page(). Save a few cycles for migration of
zsmalloc page :)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487076509-49270-1-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
