commit ccf61486fe upstream.
Due to an oversight in commit 1b3044e39a ("procfs: fix pthread
cross-thread naming if !PR_DUMPABLE") in switching from REG to NOD,
chmod operations on /proc/thread-self/comm were no longer blocked as
they are on almost all other procfs files.
A very similar situation with /proc/self/environ was used to as a root
exploit a long time ago, but procfs has SB_I_NOEXEC so this is simply a
correctness issue.
Ref: https://lwn.net/Articles/191954/
Ref: 6d76fa58b0 ("Don't allow chmod() on the /proc/<pid>/ files")
Fixes: 1b3044e39a ("procfs: fix pthread cross-thread naming if !PR_DUMPABLE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Message-Id: <20230713141001.27046-1-cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5260bd6d36 upstream.
This reverts commit d5af729dc2.
d5af729dc2 ("PCI: Mark NVIDIA T4 GPUs to avoid bus reset") avoided
Secondary Bus Reset on the T4 because the reset seemed to not work when the
T4 was directly attached to a Root Port.
But NVIDIA thinks the issue is probably related to some issue with the Root
Port, not with the T4. The T4 provides neither PM nor FLR reset, so
masking bus reset compromises this device for assignment scenarios.
Revert d5af729dc2 as requested by Wu Zongyong. This will leave SBR
broken in the specific configuration Wu tested, as it was in v6.5, so Wu
will debug that further.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZPqMCDWvITlOLHgJ@wuzongyong-alibaba
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908201104.GA305023@bhelgaas
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5a7693e6bb upstream.
ntb_transport_tx_free_entry() never returns 0 with the current
calculation. If head == tail, then it would return qp->tx_max_entry.
Change compare to tail >= head and when they are equal, a 0 would be
returned.
Fixes: e74bfeedad ("NTB: Add flow control to the ntb_netdev")
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: renlonglong <ren.longlong@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cc79bd2738 upstream.
The tx tail index is not reset when the link goes down. This causes the
tail index to go out of sync when the link goes down and comes back up.
Refactor the ntb_qp_link_down_reset() and reset the tail index as well.
Fixes: 2849b5d706 ("NTB: Reset transport QP link stats on down")
Reported-by: Yuan Y Lu <yuan.y.lu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yuan Y Lu <yuan.y.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f195a1a6fe upstream.
Currently when the transport receive packets after netdev has closed the
transport returns error and triggers tx errors to be incremented and
carrier to be stopped. There is no reason to return error if the device is
already closed. Drop the packet and return 0.
Fixes: e26a5843f7 ("NTB: Split ntb_hw_intel and ntb_transport drivers")
Reported-by: Yuan Y Lu <yuan.y.lu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yuan Y Lu <yuan.y.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4ca10f3e31 upstream.
The driver retries certain register reads 3 times if the returned value is
0. This was done because the controller could return 0 for certain
registers if other registers were being accessed concurrently by the BMC.
In certain systems with increased BMC interactions, the register values
returned can be 0 for longer than 3 retries. Change the retry count from 3
to 30 for the affected registers to prevent problems with out-of-band
management.
Fixes: b899202901 ("scsi: mpt3sas: Add separate function for aero doorbell reads")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230829090020.5417-2-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 687eb3c42f upstream.
With introduction of ERI access control in RG.0 base address of the PMU
unit registers has changed. Add support for the new PMU configuration.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 847fb80cc0 upstream.
If function pwrdm_read_prev_pwrst() returns -EINVAL, we will end
up accessing array pwrdm->state_counter through negative index
-22. This is wrong and the compiler is legitimately warning us
about this potential problem.
Fix this by sanity checking the value stored in variable _prev_
before accessing array pwrdm->state_counter.
Address the following -Warray-bounds warning:
arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.c:178:45: warning: array subscript -22 is below array bounds of 'unsigned int[4]' [-Warray-bounds]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/307
Fixes: ba20bb1269 ("OMAP: PM counter infrastructure.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230607050639.LzbPn%25lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <ZIFVGwImU3kpaGeH@work>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6cf1a126de upstream.
Kmemleak reported the following leak info in try_smi_init():
unreferenced object 0xffff00018ecf9400 (size 1024):
comm "modprobe", pid 2707763, jiffies 4300851415 (age 773.308s)
backtrace:
[<000000004ca5b312>] __kmalloc+0x4b8/0x7b0
[<00000000953b1072>] try_smi_init+0x148/0x5dc [ipmi_si]
[<000000006460d325>] 0xffff800081b10148
[<0000000039206ea5>] do_one_initcall+0x64/0x2a4
[<00000000601399ce>] do_init_module+0x50/0x300
[<000000003c12ba3c>] load_module+0x7a8/0x9e0
[<00000000c246fffe>] __se_sys_init_module+0x104/0x180
[<00000000eea99093>] __arm64_sys_init_module+0x24/0x30
[<0000000021b1ef87>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x94/0x250
[<0000000070f4f8b7>] do_el0_svc+0x48/0xe0
[<000000005a05337f>] el0_svc+0x24/0x3c
[<000000005eb248d6>] el0_sync_handler+0x160/0x164
[<0000000030a59039>] el0_sync+0x160/0x180
The problem was that when an error occurred before handlers registration
and after allocating `new_smi->si_sm`, the variable wouldn't be freed in
the error handling afterwards since `shutdown_smi()` hadn't been
registered yet. Fix it by adding a `kfree()` in the error handling path
in `try_smi_init()`.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Fixes: 7960f18a56 ("ipmi_si: Convert over to a shutdown handler")
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com>
Co-developed-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi@huaweicloud.com>
Message-Id: <20230629123328.2402075-1-gongruiqi@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 358040e380 upstream.
The update of rate_num/den and msbits were factored out to
fixup_unreferenced_params() function to be called explicitly after the
hw_refine or hw_params procedure. It's called from
snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(), but it's forgotten in the PCM compat ioctl.
This ended up with the incomplete rate_num/den and msbits parameters
when 32bit compat ioctl is used.
This patch adds the missing call in snd_pcm_ioctl_hw_params_compat().
Reported-by: Meng_Cai@novatek.com.cn
Fixes: f9a076bff0 ("ALSA: pcm: calculate non-mask/non-interval parameters always when possible")
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230829134344.31588-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2ea35288c8 upstream.
Commit bf5c25d608 ("skbuff: in skb_segment, call zerocopy functions
once per nskb") added the call to zero copy functions in skb_segment().
The change introduced a bug in skb_segment() because skb_orphan_frags()
may possibly change the number of fragments or allocate new fragments
altogether leaving nrfrags and frag to point to the old values. This can
cause a panic with stacktrace like the one below.
[ 193.894380] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000bc
[ 193.895273] CPU: 13 PID: 18164 Comm: vh-net-17428 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 5.15.123+ #26
[ 193.903919] RIP: 0010:skb_segment+0xb0e/0x12f0
[ 194.021892] Call Trace:
[ 194.027422] <TASK>
[ 194.072861] tcp_gso_segment+0x107/0x540
[ 194.082031] inet_gso_segment+0x15c/0x3d0
[ 194.090783] skb_mac_gso_segment+0x9f/0x110
[ 194.095016] __skb_gso_segment+0xc1/0x190
[ 194.103131] netem_enqueue+0x290/0xb10 [sch_netem]
[ 194.107071] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x16/0x70
[ 194.110884] __dev_queue_xmit+0x63b/0xb30
[ 194.121670] bond_start_xmit+0x159/0x380 [bonding]
[ 194.128506] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1e0
[ 194.131787] __dev_queue_xmit+0x8a0/0xb30
[ 194.138225] macvlan_start_xmit+0x4f/0x100 [macvlan]
[ 194.141477] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xc3/0x1e0
[ 194.144622] sch_direct_xmit+0xe3/0x280
[ 194.147748] __dev_queue_xmit+0x54a/0xb30
[ 194.154131] tap_get_user+0x2a8/0x9c0 [tap]
[ 194.157358] tap_sendmsg+0x52/0x8e0 [tap]
[ 194.167049] handle_tx_zerocopy+0x14e/0x4c0 [vhost_net]
[ 194.173631] handle_tx+0xcd/0xe0 [vhost_net]
[ 194.176959] vhost_worker+0x76/0xb0 [vhost]
[ 194.183667] kthread+0x118/0x140
[ 194.190358] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 194.193670] </TASK>
In this case calling skb_orphan_frags() updated nr_frags leaving nrfrags
local variable in skb_segment() stale. This resulted in the code hitting
i >= nrfrags prematurely and trying to move to next frag_skb using
list_skb pointer, which was NULL, and caused kernel panic. Move the call
to zero copy functions before using frags and nr_frags.
Fixes: bf5c25d608 ("skbuff: in skb_segment, call zerocopy functions once per nskb")
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Reported-by: Amit Goyal <agoyal@purestorage.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e994764976 upstream.
sctp_mt_check doesn't validate the flag_count field. An attacker can
take advantage of that to trigger a OOB read and leak memory
information.
Add the field validation in the checkentry function.
Fixes: 2e4e6a17af ("[NETFILTER] x_tables: Abstraction layer for {ip,ip6,arp}_tables")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Lucas Leong <wmliang@infosec.exchange>
Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 69c5d284f6 upstream.
The xt_u32 module doesn't validate the fields in the xt_u32 structure.
An attacker may take advantage of this to trigger an OOB read by setting
the size fields with a value beyond the arrays boundaries.
Add a checkentry function to validate the structure.
This was originally reported by the ZDI project (ZDI-CAN-18408).
Fixes: 1b50b8a371 ("[NETFILTER]: Add u32 match")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 050d91c03b upstream.
The missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro in ip_set_hash_netportnet can
lead to the use of wrong `CIDR_POS(c)` for calculating array offsets,
which can lead to integer underflow. As a result, it leads to slab
out-of-bound access.
This patch adds back the IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro to
ip_set_hash_netportnet to address the issue.
Fixes: 886503f34d ("netfilter: ipset: actually allow allowable CIDR 0 in hash:net,port,net")
Suggested-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <zengyhkyle@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1acfe2c122 ]
In current packed virtqueue implementation, the avail_wrap_counter won't
flip, in the case when the driver supplies a descriptor chain with a
length equals to the queue size; total_sg == vq->packed.vring.num.
Let’s assume the following situation:
vq->packed.vring.num=4
vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1
vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 0
Then the driver adds a descriptor chain containing 4 descriptors.
We expect the following result with avail_wrap_counter flipped:
vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1
vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 1
But, the current implementation gives the following result:
vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1
vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 0
To reproduce the bug, you can set a packed queue size as small as
possible, so that the driver is more likely to provide a descriptor
chain with a length equal to the packed queue size. For example, in
qemu run following commands:
sudo qemu-system-x86_64 \
-enable-kvm \
-nographic \
-kernel "path/to/kernel_image" \
-m 1G \
-drive file="path/to/rootfs",if=none,id=disk \
-device virtio-blk,drive=disk \
-drive file="path/to/disk_image",if=none,id=rwdisk \
-device virtio-blk,drive=rwdisk,packed=on,queue-size=4,\
indirect_desc=off \
-append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/vda rw init=/bin/bash"
Inside the VM, create a directory and mount the rwdisk device on it. The
rwdisk will hang and mount operation will not complete.
This commit fixes the wrap counter error by flipping the
packed.avail_wrap_counter, when start of descriptor chain equals to the
end of descriptor chain (head == i).
Fixes: 1ce9e6055f ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yuanyaogoog@chromium.org>
Message-Id: <20230808051110.3492693-1-yuanyaogoog@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 61bfbf7951 ]
The field 'transition_task' of policy structure is used to track the
task which is performing the frequency transition. Using this field to
print a warning once detect a case where the same task is calling
_begin() again before completing the preivous frequency transition via
the _end().
However, there is a potential race condition in _end() and _begin() APIs
while updating the field 'transition_task' of policy, the scenario is
depicted below:
Task A Task B
/* 1st freq transition */
Invoke _begin() {
...
...
}
/* 2nd freq transition */
Invoke _begin() {
... //waiting for A to
... //clear
... //transition_ongoing
... //in _end() for
... //the 1st transition
|
Change the frequency |
|
Invoke _end() { |
... |
... |
transition_ongoing = false; V
transition_ongoing = true;
transition_task = current;
transition_task = NULL;
... //A overwrites the task
... //performing the transition
... //result in error warning.
}
To fix this race condition, the transition_lock of policy structure is
now acquired before updating policy structure in _end() API. Which ensure
that only one task can update the 'transition_task' field at a time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b3c61d8a-d52d-3136-fbf0-d1de9f1ba411@huawei.com/
Fixes: ca654dc3a9 ("cpufreq: Catch double invocations of cpufreq_freq_transition_begin/end")
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db4bfcba7b ]
Use "select" to ensure that the required kconfig symbols are set
as expected.
Drop HOSTAUDIO since it is now equivalent to UML_SOUND.
Set CONFIG_SOUND=m in ARCH=um defconfig files to maintain the
status quo of the default configs.
Allow SOUND with UML regardless of HAS_IOMEM. Otherwise there is a
kconfig warning for unmet dependencies. (This was not an issue when
SOUND was defined in arch/um/drivers/Kconfig. I have done 50 randconfig
builds and didn't find any issues.)
This fixes build errors when CONFIG_SOUND is not set:
ld: arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.o: in function `hostaudio_cleanup_module':
hostaudio_kern.c:(.exit.text+0xa): undefined reference to `unregister_sound_mixer'
ld: hostaudio_kern.c:(.exit.text+0x15): undefined reference to `unregister_sound_dsp'
ld: arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.o: in function `hostaudio_init_module':
hostaudio_kern.c:(.init.text+0x19): undefined reference to `register_sound_dsp'
ld: hostaudio_kern.c:(.init.text+0x31): undefined reference to `register_sound_mixer'
ld: hostaudio_kern.c:(.init.text+0x49): undefined reference to `unregister_sound_dsp'
and this kconfig warning:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for SOUND
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: d886e87cb8 ("sound: make OSS sound core optional")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: lore.kernel.org/r/202307141416.vxuRVpFv-lkp@intel.com
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 19a1d46bd6 ]
inno_write is used to configure 0xaa reg, that also hold the
POST_PLL_POWER_DOWN bit.
When POST_PLL_REFCLK_SEL_TMDS is configured the power down bit is not
taken into consideration.
Fix this by keeping the power down bit until configuration is complete.
Also reorder the reg write order for consistency.
Fixes: 53706a1168 ("phy: add Rockchip Innosilicon hdmi phy")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615171005.2251032-5-jonas@kwiboo.se
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d5ef343c1d ]
inno_hdmi_phy_rk3328_clk_recalc_rate() is returning a rate not found
in the pre pll config table when the fractal divider is used.
This can prevent proper power_on because a tmdsclock for the new rate
is not found in the pre pll config table.
Fix this by saving and returning a rounded pixel rate that exist
in the pre pll config table.
Fixes: 53706a1168 ("phy: add Rockchip Innosilicon hdmi phy")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yang <zhengyang@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615171005.2251032-3-jonas@kwiboo.se
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 60177390fa ]
brcmnand controller can only access the flash spare area up to certain
bytes based on the ECC level. It can be less than the actual flash spare
area size. For example, for many NAND chip supporting ECC BCH-8, it has
226 bytes spare area. But controller can only uses 218 bytes. So brcmand
driver overrides the mtd oobsize with the controller's accessible spare
area size. When the nand base driver utilizes the nand_device object, it
resets the oobsize back to the actual flash spare aprea size from
nand_memory_organization structure and controller may not able to access
all the oob area as mtd advises.
This change fixes the issue by overriding the oobsize in the
nand_memory_organization structure to the controller's accessible spare
area size.
Fixes: a7ab085d7c ("mtd: rawnand: Initialize the nand_device object")
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230706182909.79151-6-william.zhang@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3163f635b2 ]
Warning happened in rb_end_commit() at code:
if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)))
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 139 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:3142
rb_commit+0x402/0x4a0
Call Trace:
ring_buffer_unlock_commit+0x42/0x250
trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs+0x3b/0x250
trace_event_buffer_commit+0xe5/0x440
trace_event_buffer_reserve+0x11c/0x150
trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch+0x23c/0x2c0
__traceiter_sched_switch+0x59/0x80
__schedule+0x72b/0x1580
schedule+0x92/0x120
worker_thread+0xa0/0x6f0
It is because the race between writing event into cpu buffer and swapping
cpu buffer through file per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot:
Write on CPU 0 Swap buffer by per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot on CPU 1
-------- --------
tracing_snapshot_write()
[...]
ring_buffer_lock_reserve()
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // 1. Suppose find 'cpu_buffer_a';
[...]
rb_reserve_next_event()
[...]
ring_buffer_swap_cpu()
if (local_read(&cpu_buffer_a->committing))
goto out_dec;
if (local_read(&cpu_buffer_b->committing))
goto out_dec;
buffer_a->buffers[cpu] = cpu_buffer_b;
buffer_b->buffers[cpu] = cpu_buffer_a;
// 2. cpu_buffer has swapped here.
rb_start_commit(cpu_buffer);
if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(cpu_buffer->buffer)
!= buffer)) { // 3. This check passed due to 'cpu_buffer->buffer'
[...] // has not changed here.
return NULL;
}
cpu_buffer_b->buffer = buffer_a;
cpu_buffer_a->buffer = buffer_b;
[...]
// 4. Reserve event from 'cpu_buffer_a'.
ring_buffer_unlock_commit()
[...]
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // 5. Now find 'cpu_buffer_b' !!!
rb_commit(cpu_buffer)
rb_end_commit() // 6. WARN for the wrong 'committing' state !!!
Based on above analysis, we can easily reproduce by following testcase:
``` bash
#!/bin/bash
dmesg -n 7
sysctl -w kernel.panic_on_warn=1
TR=/sys/kernel/tracing
echo 7 > ${TR}/buffer_size_kb
echo "sched:sched_switch" > ${TR}/set_event
while [ true ]; do
echo 1 > ${TR}/per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
done &
while [ true ]; do
echo 1 > ${TR}/per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
done &
while [ true ]; do
echo 1 > ${TR}/per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
done &
```
To fix it, IIUC, we can use smp_call_function_single() to do the swap on
the target cpu where the buffer is located, so that above race would be
avoided.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230831132739.4070878-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com
Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: f1affcaaa8 ("tracing: Add snapshot in the per_cpu trace directories")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c9f4c45c8e ]
The Gather Data Sampling (GDS) vulnerability is common to all Skylake
processors. However, the "client" Skylakes* are now in this list:
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000022396/processors.html
which means they are no longer included for new vulnerabilities here:
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/topic-technology/software-security-guidance/processors-affected-consolidated-product-cpu-model.html
or in other GDS documentation. Thus, they were not included in the
original GDS mitigation patches.
Mark SKYLAKE and SKYLAKE_L as vulnerable to GDS to match all the
other Skylake CPUs (which include Kaby Lake). Also group the CPUs
so that the ones that share the exact same vulnerabilities are next
to each other.
Last, move SRBDS to the end of each line. This makes it clear at a
glance that SKYLAKE_X is unique. Of the five Skylakes, it is the
only "server" CPU and has a different implementation from the
clients of the "special register" hardware, making it immune to SRBDS.
This makes the diff much harder to read, but the resulting table is
worth it.
I very much appreciate the report from Michael Zhivich about this
issue. Despite what level of support a hardware vendor is providing,
the kernel very much needs an accurate and up-to-date list of
vulnerable CPUs. More reports like this are very welcome.
* Client Skylakes are CPUID 406E3/506E3 which is family 6, models
0x4E and 0x5E, aka INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE and INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_L.
Reported-by: Michael Zhivich <mzhivich@akamai.com>
Fixes: 8974eb5882 ("x86/speculation: Add Gather Data Sampling mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6f20d32612 ]
Presently, if a call to logi_dj_recv_send_report() fails, we do
not learn about the error until after sending short
HID_OUTPUT_REPORT with hid_hw_raw_request().
To handle this somewhat unlikely issue, return on error in
logi_dj_recv_send_report() (minding ugly sleep workaround) and
take into account the result of hid_hw_raw_request().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with static
analysis tool SVACE.
Fixes: 6a9ddc8978 ("HID: logitech-dj: enable notifications on connect/disconnect")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613101635.77820-1-n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b056327bee ]
The siw_connect can go to err in below after cep is allocated successfully:
1. If siw_cm_alloc_work returns failure. In this case socket is not
assoicated with cep so siw_cep_put can't be called by siw_socket_disassoc.
We need to call siw_cep_put twice since cep->kref is increased once after
it was initialized.
2. If siw_cm_queue_work can't find a work, which means siw_cep_get is not
called in siw_cm_queue_work, so cep->kref is increased twice by siw_cep_get
and when associate socket with cep after it was initialized. So we need to
call siw_cep_put three times (one in siw_socket_disassoc).
3. siw_send_mpareqrep returns error, this scenario is similar as 2.
So we need to remove one siw_cep_put in the error path.
Fixes: 6c52fdc244 ("rdma/siw: connection management")
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821133255.31111-2-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
Acked-by: Bernard Metzler <bmt@zurich.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1a19755519 ]
There is a long call chain that &fip->ctlr_lock is acquired by isr
fnic_isr_msix_wq_copy() under hard IRQ context. Thus other process context
code acquiring the lock should disable IRQ, otherwise deadlock could happen
if the IRQ preempts the execution while the lock is held in process context
on the same CPU.
[ISR]
fnic_isr_msix_wq_copy()
-> fnic_wq_copy_cmpl_handler()
-> fnic_fcpio_cmpl_handler()
-> fnic_fcpio_flogi_reg_cmpl_handler()
-> fnic_flush_tx()
-> fnic_send_frame()
-> fcoe_ctlr_els_send()
-> spin_lock_bh(&fip->ctlr_lock)
[Process Context]
1. fcoe_ctlr_timer_work()
-> fcoe_ctlr_flogi_send()
-> spin_lock_bh(&fip->ctlr_lock)
2. fcoe_ctlr_recv_work()
-> fcoe_ctlr_recv_handler()
-> fcoe_ctlr_recv_els()
-> fcoe_ctlr_announce()
-> spin_lock_bh(&fip->ctlr_lock)
3. fcoe_ctlr_recv_work()
-> fcoe_ctlr_recv_handler()
-> fcoe_ctlr_recv_els()
-> fcoe_ctlr_flogi_retry()
-> spin_lock_bh(&fip->ctlr_lock)
4. -> fcoe_xmit()
-> fcoe_ctlr_els_send()
-> spin_lock_bh(&fip->ctlr_lock)
spin_lock_bh() is not enough since fnic_isr_msix_wq_copy() is a
hardirq.
These flaws were found by an experimental static analysis tool I am
developing for irq-related deadlock.
The patch fix the potential deadlocks by spin_lock_irqsave() to disable
hard irq.
Fixes: 794d98e77f ("[SCSI] libfcoe: retry rejected FLOGI to another FCF if possible")
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <dg573847474@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817074708.7509-1-dg573847474@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 82b90b6c5b ]
cgroup_namspace_init() just return 0. Therefore, there is no need to
call it during start_kernel. Just remove it.
Fixes: a79a908fd2 ("cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 84b4bd7e0d ]
When the ov2680_power_on() "sensor soft reset failed" path is hit during
probe() the WARN() about putting an enabled regulator at
drivers/regulator/core.c:2398 triggers 3 times (once for each regulator),
filling dmesg with backtraces.
Fix this by properly disabling the regulators on ov2680_power_on() errors.
Fixes: 3ee47cad3e ("media: ov2680: Add Omnivision OV2680 sensor driver")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Rui Miguel Silva <rmfrfs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d5d08ad330 ]
ov2680_vflip_disable() / ov2680_hflip_disable() pass BIT(0) instead of
0 as value to ov2680_mod_reg().
While fixing this also:
1. Stop having separate enable/disable functions for hflip / vflip
2. Move the is_streaming check, which is unique to hflip / vflip
into the ov2680_set_?flip() functions.
for a nice code cleanup.
Fixes: 3ee47cad3e ("media: ov2680: Add Omnivision OV2680 sensor driver")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Rui Miguel Silva <rmfrfs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
