commit 97367c9722 upstream.
It turned out that the current implementation of the port subscription
is racy. The subscription contains two linked lists, and we have to
add to or delete from both lists. Since both connection and
disconnection procedures perform the same order for those two lists
(i.e. src list, then dest list), when a deletion happens during a
connection procedure, the src list may be deleted before the dest list
addition completes, and this may lead to a use-after-free or an Oops,
even though the access to both lists are protected via mutex.
The simple workaround for this race is to change the access order for
the disconnection, namely, dest list, then src list. This assures
that the connection has been established when disconnecting, and also
the concurrent deletion can be avoided.
Reported-and-tested-by: folkert <folkert@vanheusden.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801182754.GP890690@belle.intranet.vanheusden.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803114312.2536-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6511a8b5b7 upstream.
Revert commit c27bac0314 ("ACPICA: Fix memory leak caused by _CID
repair function") which is reported to cause a boot issue on Acer
Swift 3 (SF314-51).
Reported-by: Adrien Precigout <dev@asdrip.fr>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0d5c3954b3 upstream.
Commit 3a70dd2d05 ("spi: mediatek: fix fifo rx mode") claims that
fifo RX mode was never handled, and adds the presumably missing code
to the FIFO transfer function. However, the claim that receive data
was not handled is incorrect. It was handled as part of interrupt
handling after the transfer was complete. The code added with the above
mentioned commit reads data from the receive FIFO before the transfer
is started, which is wrong. This results in an actual transfer error
on a Hayato Chromebook.
Remove the code trying to handle receive data before the transfer is
started to fix the problem.
Fixes: 3a70dd2d05 ("spi: mediatek: fix fifo rx mode")
Cc: Peter Hess <peter.hess@ph-home.de>
Cc: Frank Wunderlich <frank-w@public-files.de>
Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@google.com>
Tested-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802030023.1748777-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 973377ffe8 upstream
In almost all cases from test_verifier that have been changed in here, we've
had an unreachable path with a load from a register which has an invalid
address on purpose. This was basically to make sure that we never walk this
path and to have the verifier complain if it would otherwise. Change it to
match on the right error for unprivileged given we now test these paths
under speculative execution.
There's one case where we match on exact # of insns_processed. Due to the
extra path, this will of course mismatch on unprivileged. Thus, restrict the
test->insn_processed check to privileged-only.
In one other case, we result in a 'pointer comparison prohibited' error. This
is similarly due to verifying an 'invalid' branch where we end up with a value
pointer on one side of the comparison.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[OP: ignore changes to tests that do not exist in 5.4]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 41f70fe064 upstream
Its possible to have divergent ALU32 and ALU64 bounds when using JMP32
instructins and ALU64 arithmatic operations. Sometimes the clang will
even generate this code. Because the case is a bit tricky lets add
a specific test for it.
Here is pseudocode asm version to illustrate the idea,
1 r0 = 0xffffffff00000001;
2 if w0 > 1 goto %l[fail];
3 r0 += 1
5 if w0 > 2 goto %l[fail]
6 exit
The intent here is the verifier will fail the load if the 32bit bounds
are not tracked correctly through ALU64 op. Similarly we can check the
64bit bounds are correctly zero extended after ALU32 ops.
1 r0 = 0xffffffff00000001;
2 w0 += 1
2 if r0 > 3 goto %l[fail];
6 exit
The above will fail if we do not correctly zero extend 64bit bounds
after 32bit op.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158560430155.10843.514209255758200922.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9183671af6 upstream
The verifier only enumerates valid control-flow paths and skips paths that
are unreachable in the non-speculative domain. And so it can miss issues
under speculative execution on mispredicted branches.
For example, a type confusion has been demonstrated with the following
crafted program:
// r0 = pointer to a map array entry
// r6 = pointer to readable stack slot
// r9 = scalar controlled by attacker
1: r0 = *(u64 *)(r0) // cache miss
2: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 4
3: r6 = r9
4: if r0 != 0x1 goto line 6
5: r9 = *(u8 *)(r6)
6: // leak r9
Since line 3 runs iff r0 == 0 and line 5 runs iff r0 == 1, the verifier
concludes that the pointer dereference on line 5 is safe. But: if the
attacker trains both the branches to fall-through, such that the following
is speculatively executed ...
r6 = r9
r9 = *(u8 *)(r6)
// leak r9
... then the program will dereference an attacker-controlled value and could
leak its content under speculative execution via side-channel. This requires
to mistrain the branch predictor, which can be rather tricky, because the
branches are mutually exclusive. However such training can be done at
congruent addresses in user space using different branches that are not
mutually exclusive. That is, by training branches in user space ...
A: if r0 != 0x0 goto line C
B: ...
C: if r0 != 0x0 goto line D
D: ...
... such that addresses A and C collide to the same CPU branch prediction
entries in the PHT (pattern history table) as those of the BPF program's
lines 2 and 4, respectively. A non-privileged attacker could simply brute
force such collisions in the PHT until observing the attack succeeding.
Alternative methods to mistrain the branch predictor are also possible that
avoid brute forcing the collisions in the PHT. A reliable attack has been
demonstrated, for example, using the following crafted program:
// r0 = pointer to a [control] map array entry
// r7 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0), training/attack phase
// r8 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 8), oob address
// [...]
// r0 = pointer to a [data] map array entry
1: if r7 == 0x3 goto line 3
2: r8 = r0
// crafted sequence of conditional jumps to separate the conditional
// branch in line 193 from the current execution flow
3: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 5
4: if r0 == 0x0 goto exit
5: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 7
6: if r0 == 0x0 goto exit
[...]
187: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 189
188: if r0 == 0x0 goto exit
// load any slowly-loaded value (due to cache miss in phase 3) ...
189: r3 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0x1200)
// ... and turn it into known zero for verifier, while preserving slowly-
// loaded dependency when executing:
190: r3 &= 1
191: r3 &= 2
// speculatively bypassed phase dependency
192: r7 += r3
193: if r7 == 0x3 goto exit
194: r4 = *(u8 *)(r8 + 0)
// leak r4
As can be seen, in training phase (phase != 0x3), the condition in line 1
turns into false and therefore r8 with the oob address is overridden with
the valid map value address, which in line 194 we can read out without
issues. However, in attack phase, line 2 is skipped, and due to the cache
miss in line 189 where the map value is (zeroed and later) added to the
phase register, the condition in line 193 takes the fall-through path due
to prior branch predictor training, where under speculation, it'll load the
byte at oob address r8 (unknown scalar type at that point) which could then
be leaked via side-channel.
One way to mitigate these is to 'branch off' an unreachable path, meaning,
the current verification path keeps following the is_branch_taken() path
and we push the other branch to the verification stack. Given this is
unreachable from the non-speculative domain, this branch's vstate is
explicitly marked as speculative. This is needed for two reasons: i) if
this path is solely seen from speculative execution, then we later on still
want the dead code elimination to kick in in order to sanitize these
instructions with jmp-1s, and ii) to ensure that paths walked in the
non-speculative domain are not pruned from earlier walks of paths walked in
the speculative domain. Additionally, for robustness, we mark the registers
which have been part of the conditional as unknown in the speculative path
given there should be no assumptions made on their content.
The fix in here mitigates type confusion attacks described earlier due to
i) all code paths in the BPF program being explored and ii) existing
verifier logic already ensuring that given memory access instruction
references one specific data structure.
An alternative to this fix that has also been looked at in this scope was to
mark aux->alu_state at the jump instruction with a BPF_JMP_TAKEN state as
well as direction encoding (always-goto, always-fallthrough, unknown), such
that mixing of different always-* directions themselves as well as mixing of
always-* with unknown directions would cause a program rejection by the
verifier, e.g. programs with constructs like 'if ([...]) { x = 0; } else
{ x = 1; }' with subsequent 'if (x == 1) { [...] }'. For unprivileged, this
would result in only single direction always-* taken paths, and unknown taken
paths being allowed, such that the former could be patched from a conditional
jump to an unconditional jump (ja). Compared to this approach here, it would
have two downsides: i) valid programs that otherwise are not performing any
pointer arithmetic, etc, would potentially be rejected/broken, and ii) we are
required to turn off path pruning for unprivileged, where both can be avoided
in this work through pushing the invalid branch to the verification stack.
The issue was originally discovered by Adam and Ofek, and later independently
discovered and reported as a result of Benedict and Piotr's research work.
Fixes: b2157399cc ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation")
Reported-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.tau.ac.il>
Reported-by: Ofek Kirzner <ofekkir@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reported-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[OP: use allow_ptr_leaks instead of bypass_spec_v1]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fe9a5ca7e3 upstream
... in such circumstances, we do not want to mark the instruction as seen given
the goal is still to jmp-1 rewrite/sanitize dead code, if it is not reachable
from the non-speculative path verification. We do however want to verify it for
safety regardless.
With the patch as-is all the insns that have been marked as seen before the
patch will also be marked as seen after the patch (just with a potentially
different non-zero count). An upcoming patch will also verify paths that are
unreachable in the non-speculative domain, hence this extension is needed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[OP: - env->pass_cnt is not used in 5.4, so adjust sanitize_mark_insn_seen()
to assign "true" instead
- drop sanitize_insn_aux_data() comment changes, as the function is not
present in 5.4]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d203b0fd86 upstream
Instead of relying on current env->pass_cnt, use the seen count from the
old aux data in adjust_insn_aux_data(), and expand it to the new range of
patched instructions. This change is valid given we always expand 1:n
with n>=1, so what applies to the old/original instruction needs to apply
for the replacement as well.
Not relying on env->pass_cnt is a prerequisite for a later change where we
want to avoid marking an instruction seen when verified under speculative
execution path.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
[OP: declare old_data as bool instead of u32 (struct bpf_insn_aux_data.seen
is bool in 5.4)]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 234211b8dd ]
The metadata address is set after the trace event, so the trace is not
capturing anything useful. Rather than logging the memory address, it's
useful to know if the command carries a metadata payload, so change the
trace event to log that true/false state instead.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a17ad09617 ]
In some cases skb head could be locked and entire header
data is pulled from skb. When skb_zerocopy() called in such cases,
following BUG is triggered. This patch fixes it by copying entire
skb in such cases.
This could be optimized incase this is performance bottleneck.
---8<---
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2961!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: G OE 5.4.0-77-generic #86-Ubuntu
Hardware name: OpenStack Foundation OpenStack Nova, BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:skb_zerocopy+0x37a/0x3a0
RSP: 0018:ffffbcc70013ca38 EFLAGS: 00010246
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
queue_userspace_packet+0x2af/0x5e0 [openvswitch]
ovs_dp_upcall+0x3d/0x60 [openvswitch]
ovs_dp_process_packet+0x125/0x150 [openvswitch]
ovs_vport_receive+0x77/0xd0 [openvswitch]
netdev_port_receive+0x87/0x130 [openvswitch]
netdev_frame_hook+0x4b/0x60 [openvswitch]
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x2b4/0xc90
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x3f/0xa0
__netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
process_backlog+0xa9/0x160
net_rx_action+0x142/0x390
__do_softirq+0xe1/0x2d6
irq_exit+0xae/0xb0
do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0
common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
Code that triggered BUG:
int
skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int len, int hlen)
{
int i, j = 0;
int plen = 0; /* length of skb->head fragment */
int ret;
struct page *page;
unsigned int offset;
BUG_ON(!from->head_frag && !hlen);
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6206b7981a ]
Liajian reported a bug_on hit on a ThunderX2 arm64 server with FastLinQ
QL41000 ethernet controller:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/0:4/531/0x00000200
[qed_probe:488()]hw prepare failed
kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:2355!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
CPU: 0 PID: 531 Comm: kworker/0:4 Tainted: G W 5.4.0-77-generic #86-Ubuntu
pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO)
Call trace:
vunmap+0x4c/0x50
iounmap+0x48/0x58
qed_free_pci+0x60/0x80 [qed]
qed_probe+0x35c/0x688 [qed]
__qede_probe+0x88/0x5c8 [qede]
qede_probe+0x60/0xe0 [qede]
local_pci_probe+0x48/0xa0
work_for_cpu_fn+0x24/0x38
process_one_work+0x1d0/0x468
worker_thread+0x238/0x4e0
kthread+0xf0/0x118
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
In this case, qed_hw_prepare() returns error due to hw/fw error, but in
theory work queue should be in process context instead of interrupt.
The root cause might be the unpaired spin_{un}lock_bh() in
_qed_mcp_cmd_and_union(), which causes botton half is disabled incorrectly.
Reported-by: Lijian Zhang <Lijian.Zhang@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6549c46af8 ]
For linear regulators, the n_voltages should be (max - min) / step + 1.
Buck voltage from 1v to 3V, per step 100mV, and vout mask is 0x1f.
If value is from 20 to 31, the voltage will all be fixed to 3V.
And LDO also, just vout range is different from 1.2v to 3v, step is the
same. If value is from 18 to 31, the voltage will also be fixed to 3v.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Reviewed-by: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@richtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210627080418.1718127-1-axel.lin@ingics.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ecc64fab7d ]
When checking if we need to log the new name of a renamed inode, we are
checking if the inode and its parent inode have been logged before, and if
not we don't log the new name. The check however is buggy, as it directly
compares the logged_trans field of the inodes versus the ID of the current
transaction. The problem is that logged_trans is a transient field, only
stored in memory and never persisted in the inode item, so if an inode
was logged before, evicted and reloaded, its logged_trans field is set to
a value of 0, meaning the check will return false and the new name of the
renamed inode is not logged. If the old parent directory was previously
fsynced and we deleted the logged directory entries corresponding to the
old name, we end up with a log that when replayed will delete the renamed
inode.
The following example triggers the problem:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/A
$ mkdir /mnt/B
$ echo -n "hello world" > /mnt/A/foo
$ sync
# Add some new file to A and fsync directory A.
$ touch /mnt/A/bar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/A
# Now trigger inode eviction. We are only interested in triggering
# eviction for the inode of directory A.
$ echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# Move foo from directory A to directory B.
# This deletes the directory entries for foo in A from the log, and
# does not add the new name for foo in directory B to the log, because
# logged_trans of A is 0, which is less than the current transaction ID.
$ mv /mnt/A/foo /mnt/B/foo
# Now make an fsync to anything except A, B or any file inside them,
# like for example create a file at the root directory and fsync this
# new file. This syncs the log that contains all the changes done by
# previous rename operation.
$ touch /mnt/baz
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/baz
<power fail>
# Mount the filesystem and replay the log.
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
# Check the filesystem content.
$ ls -1R /mnt
/mnt/:
A
B
baz
/mnt/A:
bar
/mnt/B:
$
# File foo is gone, it's neither in A/ nor in B/.
Fix this by using the inode_logged() helper at btrfs_log_new_name(), which
safely checks if an inode was logged before in the current transaction.
A test case for fstests will follow soon.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit de53d892e5 ]
When we are doing a rename or a link operation for an inode that was logged
in the previous transaction and that transaction is still committing, we
have a time window where we incorrectly consider that the inode was logged
previously in the current transaction and therefore decide to log it to
update it in the log. The following steps give an example on how this
happens during a link operation:
1) Inode X is logged in transaction 1000, so its logged_trans field is set
to 1000;
2) Task A starts to commit transaction 1000;
3) The state of transaction 1000 is changed to TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED;
4) Task B starts a link operation for inode X, and as a consequence it
starts transaction 1001;
5) Task A is still committing transaction 1000, therefore the value stored
at fs_info->last_trans_committed is still 999;
6) Task B calls btrfs_log_new_name(), it reads a value of 999 from
fs_info->last_trans_committed and because the logged_trans field of
inode X has a value of 1000, the function does not return immediately,
instead it proceeds to logging the inode, which should not happen
because the inode was logged in the previous transaction (1000) and
not in the current one (1001).
This is not a functional problem, just wasted time and space logging an
inode that does not need to be logged, contributing to higher latency
for link and rename operations.
So fix this by comparing the inodes' logged_trans field with the
generation of the current transaction instead of comparing with the value
stored in fs_info->last_trans_committed.
This case is often hit when running dbench for a long enough duration, as
it does lots of rename operations.
This patch belongs to a patch set that is comprised of the following
patches:
btrfs: fix race causing unnecessary inode logging during link and rename
btrfs: fix race that results in logging old extents during a fast fsync
btrfs: fix race that causes unnecessary logging of ancestor inodes
btrfs: fix race that makes inode logging fallback to transaction commit
btrfs: fix race leading to unnecessary transaction commit when logging inode
btrfs: do not block inode logging for so long during transaction commit
Performance results are mentioned in the change log of the last patch.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 75b463d2b4 ]
Since commit d4682ba03e ("Btrfs: sync log after logging new name") we
started to commit logs, and fallback to transaction commits when we failed
to log the new names or commit the logs, after link and rename operations
when the target inodes (or their parents) were previously logged in the
current transaction. This was to avoid losing directories despite an
explicit fsync on them when they are ancestors of some inode that got a
new named logged, due to a link or rename operation. However that adds the
cost of starting IO and waiting for it to complete, which can cause higher
latencies for applications.
Instead of doing that, just make sure that when we log a new name for an
inode we don't mark any of its ancestors as logged, so that if any one
does an fsync against any of them, without doing any other change on them,
the fsync commits the log. This way we only pay the cost of a log commit
(or a transaction commit if something goes wrong or a new block group was
created) if the application explicitly asks to fsync any of the parent
directories.
Using dbench, which mixes several filesystems operations including renames,
revealed some significant latency gains. The following script that uses
dbench was used to test this:
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
MNT=/mnt/btrfs
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd -o space_cache=v2"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-m single -d single"
THREADS=16
echo "performance" | tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
dbench -t 300 -D $MNT $THREADS
umount $MNT
The test was run on bare metal, no virtualization, on a box with 12 cores
(Intel i7-8700), 64Gb of RAM and using a NVMe device, with a kernel
configuration that is the default of typical distributions (debian in this
case), without debug options enabled (kasan, kmemleak, slub debug, debug
of page allocations, lock debugging, etc).
Results before this patch:
Operation Count AvgLat MaxLat
----------------------------------------
NTCreateX 10750455 0.011 155.088
Close 7896674 0.001 0.243
Rename 455222 2.158 1101.947
Unlink 2171189 0.067 121.638
Deltree 256 2.425 7.816
Mkdir 128 0.002 0.003
Qpathinfo 9744323 0.006 21.370
Qfileinfo 1707092 0.001 0.146
Qfsinfo 1786756 0.001 11.228
Sfileinfo 875612 0.003 21.263
Find 3767281 0.025 9.617
WriteX 5356924 0.011 211.390
ReadX 16852694 0.003 9.442
LockX 35008 0.002 0.119
UnlockX 35008 0.001 0.138
Flush 753458 4.252 1102.249
Throughput 1128.35 MB/sec 16 clients 16 procs max_latency=1102.255 ms
Results after this patch:
16 clients, after
Operation Count AvgLat MaxLat
----------------------------------------
NTCreateX 11471098 0.012 448.281
Close 8426396 0.001 0.925
Rename 485746 0.123 267.183
Unlink 2316477 0.080 63.433
Deltree 288 2.830 11.144
Mkdir 144 0.003 0.010
Qpathinfo 10397420 0.006 10.288
Qfileinfo 1822039 0.001 0.169
Qfsinfo 1906497 0.002 14.039
Sfileinfo 934433 0.004 2.438
Find 4019879 0.026 10.200
WriteX 5718932 0.011 200.985
ReadX 17981671 0.003 10.036
LockX 37352 0.002 0.076
UnlockX 37352 0.001 0.109
Flush 804018 5.015 778.033
Throughput 1201.98 MB/sec 16 clients 16 procs max_latency=778.036 ms
(+6.5% throughput, -29.4% max latency, -75.8% rename latency)
Test case generic/498 from fstests tests the scenario that the previously
mentioned commit fixed.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 0c71437dd5 upstream.
The j1939_session_deactivate() is decrementing the session ref-count and
potentially can free() the session. This would cause use-after-free
situation.
However, the code calling j1939_session_deactivate() does always hold
another reference to the session, so that it would not be free()ed in
this code path.
This patch adds a comment to make this clear and a WARN_ON, to ensure
that future changes will not violate this requirement. Further this
patch avoids dereferencing the session pointer as a precaution to avoid
use-after-free if the session is actually free()ed.
Fixes: 9d71dd0c70 ("can: add support of SAE J1939 protocol")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714111602.24021-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Reported-by: Xiaochen Zou <xzou017@ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 333cf50746 upstream.
With commit c9f3401313 ("powerpc: Always enable queued spinlocks for
64s, disable for others") CONFIG_PPC_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS is always
enabled on ppc64le, external modules that use spinlock APIs are
failing.
ERROR: modpost: GPL-incompatible module XXX.ko uses GPL-only symbol 'shared_processor'
Before the above commit, modules were able to build without any
issues. Also this problem is not seen on other architectures. This
problem can be workaround if CONFIG_UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK is enabled in
the config. However CONFIG_UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK is not enabled by
default and only enabled in certain conditions like
CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS is set in the kernel config.
#include <linux/module.h>
spinlock_t spLock;
static int __init spinlock_test_init(void)
{
spin_lock_init(&spLock);
spin_lock(&spLock);
spin_unlock(&spLock);
return 0;
}
static void __exit spinlock_test_exit(void)
{
printk("spinlock_test unloaded\n");
}
module_init(spinlock_test_init);
module_exit(spinlock_test_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("spinlock_test");
MODULE_LICENSE ("non-GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR ("Srikar Dronamraju");
Given that spin locks are one of the basic facilities for module code,
this effectively makes it impossible to build/load almost any non GPL
modules on ppc64le.
This was first reported at https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/11172
Currently shared_processor is exported as GPL only symbol.
Fix this for parity with other architectures by exposing
shared_processor to non-GPL modules too.
Fixes: 14c73bd344 ("powerpc/vcpu: Assume dedicated processors as non-preempt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Reported-by: marc.c.dionne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729060449.292780-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 216f8e95aa upstream.
According to the Armada XP datasheet, section 10.2.6: "in order for
the device to do a write to the MSI doorbell address, it needs to write
to a register in the internal registers space".
As a result of the requirement above, without this patch, MSI won't
function and therefore some devices won't operate properly without
pci=nomsi.
This requirement was not present at the time of writing this driver
since the vendor u-boot always initializes all PCIe controllers
(incl. BAR0 initialization) and for some time, the vendor u-boot was
the only available bootloader for this driver's SoCs (e.g. A38x,A37x,
etc).
Tested on an Armada 385 board on mainline u-boot (2020.4), without
u-boot PCI initialization and the following PCIe devices:
- Wilocity Wil6200 rev 2 (wil6210)
- Qualcomm Atheros QCA6174 (ath10k_pci)
Both failed to get a response from the device after loading the
firmware and seem to operate properly with this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623060334.108444-1-sh@tkos.co.il
Signed-off-by: Shmuel Hazan <sh@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 89fb62fde3 ]
Replace pci_enable_device() with pcim_enable_device(),
pci_disable_device() and pci_release_regions() will be
called in release automatically.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 76a16be07b ]
Replace pci_enable_device() with pcim_enable_device(),
pci_disable_device() and pci_release_regions() will be
called in release automatically.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b1c2f6312c ]
The result of __dev_get_by_index() is not checked for NULL and then gets
dereferenced immediately.
Also, __dev_get_by_index() must be called while holding either RTNL lock
or @dev_base_lock, which isn't satisfied by mlx5e_hairpin_get_mdev() or
its callers. This makes the underlying hlist_for_each_entry() loop not
safe, and can have adverse effects in itself.
Fix by using dev_get_by_index() and handling nullptr return value when
ifindex device is not found. Update mlx5e_hairpin_get_mdev() callers to
check for possible PTR_ERR() result.
Fixes: 77ab67b7f0 ("net/mlx5e: Basic setup of hairpin object")
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference null return value")
Signed-off-by: Dima Chumak <dchumak@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8b54874ef1 ]
Fix a bug when flow table is created in priority that already
has other flow tables as shown in the below diagram.
If the new flow table (FT-B) has the lowest level in the priority,
we need to connect the flow tables from the previous priority (p0)
to this new table. In addition when this flow table is destroyed
(FT-B), we need to connect the flow tables from the previous
priority (p0) to the next level flow table (FT-C) in the same
priority of the destroyed table (if exists).
---------
|root_ns|
---------
|
--------------------------------
| | |
---------- ---------- ---------
|p(prio)-x| | p-y | | p-n |
---------- ---------- ---------
| |
---------------- ------------------
|ns(e.g bypass)| |ns(e.g. kernel) |
---------------- ------------------
| | |
------- ------ ----
| p0 | | p1 | |p2|
------- ------ ----
| | \
-------- ------- ------
| FT-A | |FT-B | |FT-C|
-------- ------- ------
Fixes: f90edfd279 ("net/mlx5_core: Connect flow tables")
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c7c9d2102c ]
Syzbot reported skb_over_panic() in llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(). The
problem was in wrong LCC header manipulations.
Syzbot's reproducer tries to send XID packet. llc_ui_sendmsg() is
doing following steps:
1. skb allocation with size = len + header size
len is passed from userpace and header size
is 3 since addr->sllc_xid is set.
2. skb_reserve() for header_len = 3
3. filling all other space with memcpy_from_msg()
Ok, at this moment we have fully loaded skb, only headers needs to be
filled.
Then code comes to llc_sap_action_send_xid_c(). This function pushes 3
bytes for LLC PDU header and initializes it. Then comes
llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(). It initalizes next 3 bytes *AFTER* LLC PDU
header and call skb_push(skb, 3). This looks wrong for 2 reasons:
1. Bytes rigth after LLC header are user data, so this function
was overwriting payload.
2. skb_push(skb, 3) call can cause skb_over_panic() since
all free space was filled in llc_ui_sendmsg(). (This can
happen is user passed 686 len: 686 + 14 (eth header) + 3 (LLC
header) = 703. SKB_DATA_ALIGN(703) = 704)
So, in this patch I added 2 new private constansts: LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID
and LLC_PDU_LEN_U_XID. LLC_PDU_LEN_U_XID is used to correctly reserve
header size to handle LLC + XID case. LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID is used by
llc_pdu_header_init() function to push 6 bytes instead of 3. And finally
I removed skb_push() call from llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd().
This changes should not affect other parts of LLC, since after
all steps we just transmit buffer.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5e5a981ad7cc54c4b2b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7e4960b3d6 ]
The error code is missing in this code scenario, add the error code
'-EINVAL' to the return value 'err'.
Eliminate the follow smatch warning:
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c:3538 mlx4_load_one() warn:
missing error code 'err'.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 7ae0e400cd ("net/mlx4_core: Flexible (asymmetric) allocation of EQs and MSI-X vectors for PF/VFs")
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 227adfb2b1 ]
In cases where the header straight after the tunnel header was
another ethernet header (TEB), instead of the network header,
the ECN decapsulation code would treat the ethernet header as if
it was an IP header, resulting in mishandling and possible
wrong drops or corruption of the IP header.
In this case, ECT(1) is sent, so IP_ECN_decapsulate tries to copy it to the
inner IPv4 header, and correct its checksum.
The offset of the ECT bits in an IPv4 header corresponds to the
lower 2 bits of the second octet of the destination MAC address
in the ethernet header.
The IPv4 checksum corresponds to end of the source address.
In order to reproduce:
$ ip netns add A
$ ip netns add B
$ ip -n A link add _v0 type veth peer name _v1 netns B
$ ip -n A link set _v0 up
$ ip -n A addr add dev _v0 10.254.3.1/24
$ ip -n A route add default dev _v0 scope global
$ ip -n B link set _v1 up
$ ip -n B addr add dev _v1 10.254.1.6/24
$ ip -n B route add default dev _v1 scope global
$ ip -n B link add gre1 type gretap local 10.254.1.6 remote 10.254.3.1 key 0x49000000
$ ip -n B link set gre1 up
# Now send an IPv4/GRE/Eth/IPv4 frame where the outer header has ECT(1),
# and the inner header has no ECT bits set:
$ cat send_pkt.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from scapy.all import *
pkt = IP(b'E\x01\x00\xa7\x00\x00\x00\x00@/`%\n\xfe\x03\x01\n\xfe\x01\x06 \x00eXI\x00'
b'\x00\x00\x18\xbe\x92\xa0\xee&\x18\xb0\x92\xa0l&\x08\x00E\x00\x00}\x8b\x85'
b'@\x00\x01\x01\xe4\xf2\x82\x82\x82\x01\x82\x82\x82\x02\x08\x00d\x11\xa6\xeb'
b'3\x1e\x1e\\xf3\\xf7`\x00\x00\x00\x00ZN\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x11\x12'
b'\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f !"#$%&\'()*+,-./01234'
b'56789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ')
send(pkt)
$ sudo ip netns exec B tcpdump -neqlllvi gre1 icmp & ; sleep 1
$ sudo ip netns exec A python3 send_pkt.py
In the original packet, the source/destinatio MAC addresses are
dst=18:be:92:a0:ee:26 src=18:b0:92:a0:6c:26
In the received packet, they are
dst=18:bd:92:a0:ee:26 src=18:b0:92:a0:6c:27
Thanks to Lahav Schlesinger <lschlesinger@drivenets.com> and Isaac Garzon <isaac@speed.io>
for helping me pinpoint the origin.
Fixes: b723748750 ("tunnel: Propagate ECT(1) when decapsulating as recommended by RFC6040")
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gilad Naaman <gnaaman@drivenets.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d237a7f117 ]
The release_sock() is blocking function, it would change the state
after sleeping. In order to evaluate the stated condition outside
the socket lock context, switch to use wait_woken() instead.
Fixes: 6398e23cdb ("tipc: standardize accept routine")
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 89ec1f0886 ]
In SW DCB mode the packets sent receive incorrect UP tags. They are
constructed correctly and put into tx_ring, but UP is later remapped by
HW on the basis of TCTUPR register contents according to Tx queue
selected, and BW used is consistent with the new UP values. This is
caused by Tx queue selection in kernel not taking into account DCB
configuration. This patch fixes the issue by implementing the
ndo_select_queue NDO callback.
Fixes: fd0a05ce74 ("i40e: transmit, receive, and NAPI")
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Imam Hassan Reza Biswas <imam.hassan.reza.biswas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 71d6fdba4b ]
Make warning meaningful for the user.
Previously the trace:
"Starting FW LLDP agent failed: error: I40E_ERR_ADMIN_QUEUE_ERROR, I40E_AQ_RC_EAGAIN"
was produced when user tried to start Firmware LLDP agent,
just after it was stopped with sequence:
ethtool --set-priv-flags <dev> disable-fw-lldp on
ethtool --set-priv-flags <dev> disable-fw-lldp off
(without any delay between the commands)
At that point the firmware is still processing stop command, the behavior
is expected.
Fixes: c1041d0704 ("i40e: Missing response checks in driver when starting/stopping FW LLDP")
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Imam Hassan Reza Biswas <imam.hassan.reza.biswas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 65662a8dcd ]
Correct the message flow between driver and firmware when disabling
queues.
Previously in case of PF reset (due to required reinit after reconfig),
the error like: "VSI seid 397 Tx ring 60 disable timeout" could show up
occasionally. The error was not a real issue of hardware or firmware,
it was caused by wrong sequence of messages invoked by the driver.
Fixes: 41c445ff0f ("i40e: main driver core")
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 30a56a2b88 ]
In case the entry is evicted via garbage collection there is
delay between the timeout value and the eviction event.
This adjusts the stop value based on how much time has passed.
Fixes: b87a2f9199 ("netfilter: conntrack: add gc worker to remove timed-out entries")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f9a5c358c8 upstream.
When we exceed the limit of BSS entries, this function will free the
new entry, however, at this time, it is the last door to access the
inputed ies, so these ies will be unreferenced objects and cause memory
leak.
Therefore we should free its ies before deallocating the new entry, beside
of dropping it from hidden_list.
Signed-off-by: Nguyen Dinh Phi <phind.uet@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628132334.851095-1-phind.uet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5e7b30d24a upstream.
There is a use after free memory corruption during module exit:
- nfcsim_exit()
- nfcsim_device_free(dev0)
- nfc_digital_unregister_device()
This iterates over command queue and frees all commands,
- dev->up = false
- nfcsim_link_shutdown()
- nfcsim_link_recv_wake()
This wakes the sleeping thread nfcsim_link_recv_skb().
- nfcsim_link_recv_skb()
Wake from wait_event_interruptible_timeout(),
call directly the deb->cb callback even though (dev->up == false),
- digital_send_cmd_complete()
Dereference of "struct digital_cmd" cmd which was freed earlier by
nfc_digital_unregister_device().
This causes memory corruption shortly after (with unrelated stack
trace):
nfc nfc0: NFC: nfcsim_recv_wq: Device is down
llcp: nfc_llcp_recv: err -19
nfc nfc1: NFC: nfcsim_recv_wq: Device is down
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffed
Call Trace:
fsnotify+0x54b/0x5c0
__fsnotify_parent+0x1fe/0x300
? vfs_write+0x27c/0x390
vfs_write+0x27c/0x390
ksys_write+0x63/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
KASAN report:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in digital_send_cmd_complete+0x16/0x50
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88800a05f720 by task kworker/0:2/71
Workqueue: events nfcsim_recv_wq [nfcsim]
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x21/0x140
? digital_send_cmd_complete+0x16/0x50
? digital_send_cmd_complete+0x16/0x50
kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
? digital_send_cmd_complete+0x16/0x50
? digital_dep_link_down+0x60/0x60
digital_send_cmd_complete+0x16/0x50
nfcsim_recv_wq+0x38f/0x3d5 [nfcsim]
? nfcsim_in_send_cmd+0x4a/0x4a [nfcsim]
? lock_is_held_type+0x98/0x110
? finish_wait+0x110/0x110
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x9c/0xd0
? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x12e/0x1f0
This flow of calling digital_send_cmd_complete() callback on driver exit
is specific to nfcsim which implements reading and sending work queues.
Since the NFC digital device was unregistered, the callback should not
be called.
Fixes: 204bddcb50 ("NFC: nfcsim: Make use of the Digital layer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
