[ Upstream commit 43b4506326 ]
After a couple of years and multiple LTS releases we received a report
that the behavior of O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT changed starting with v5.7.
On kernels prior to v5.7 combinations of O_DIRECTORY, O_CREAT, O_EXCL
had the following semantics:
(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
* d doesn't exist: create regular file
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: EISDIR
(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: create regular file
* d exists and is a regular file: EEXIST
* d exists and is a directory: EEXIST
(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOENT
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: open directory
On kernels since to v5.7 combinations of O_DIRECTORY, O_CREAT, O_EXCL
have the following semantics:
(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
* d doesn't exist: ENOTDIR (create regular file)
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: EISDIR
(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOTDIR (create regular file)
* d exists and is a regular file: EEXIST
* d exists and is a directory: EEXIST
(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOENT
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: open directory
This is a fairly substantial semantic change that userspace didn't
notice until Pedro took the time to deliberately figure out corner
cases. Since no one noticed this breakage we can somewhat safely assume
that O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT combinations are likely unused.
The v5.7 breakage is especially weird because while ENOTDIR is returned
indicating failure a regular file is actually created. This doesn't make
a lot of sense.
Time was spent finding potential users of this combination. Searching on
codesearch.debian.net showed that codebases often express semantical
expectations about O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT which are completely contrary
to what our code has done and currently does.
The expectation often is that this particular combination would create
and open a directory. This suggests users who tried to use that
combination would stumble upon the counterintuitive behavior no matter
if pre-v5.7 or post v5.7 and quickly realize neither semantics give them
what they want. For some examples see the code examples in [1] to [3]
and the discussion in [4].
There are various ways to address this issue. The lazy/simple option
would be to restore the pre-v5.7 behavior and to just live with that bug
forever. But since there's a real chance that the O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
quirk isn't relied upon we should try to get away with murder(ing bad
semantics) first. If we need to Frankenstein pre-v5.7 behavior later so
be it.
So let's simply return EINVAL categorically for O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
combinations. In addition to cleaning up the old bug this also opens up
the possiblity to make that flag combination do something more intuitive
in the future.
Starting with this commit the following semantics apply:
(1) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
* d doesn't exist: EINVAL
* d exists and is a regular file: EINVAL
* d exists and is a directory: EINVAL
(2) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: EINVAL
* d exists and is a regular file: EINVAL
* d exists and is a directory: EINVAL
(3) open("/tmp/d", O_DIRECTORY | O_EXCL)
* d doesn't exist: ENOENT
* d exists and is a regular file: ENOTDIR
* d exists and is a directory: open directory
One additional note, O_TMPFILE is implemented as:
#define __O_TMPFILE 020000000
#define O_TMPFILE (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY)
#define O_TMPFILE_MASK (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
For older kernels it was important to return an explicit error when
O_TMPFILE wasn't supported. So O_TMPFILE requires that O_DIRECTORY is
raised alongside __O_TMPFILE. It also enforced that O_CREAT wasn't
specified. Since O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT could be used to create a regular
allowing that combination together with __O_TMPFILE would've meant that
false positives were possible, i.e., that a regular file was created
instead of a O_TMPFILE. This could've been used to trick userspace into
thinking it operated on a O_TMPFILE when it wasn't.
Now that we block O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT completely the check for O_CREAT
in the __O_TMPFILE branch via if ((flags & O_TMPFILE_MASK) != O_TMPFILE)
can be dropped. Instead we can simply check verify that O_DIRECTORY is
raised via if (!(flags & O_DIRECTORY)) and explain this in two comments.
As Aleksa pointed out O_PATH is unaffected by this change since it
always returned EINVAL if O_CREAT was specified - with or without
O_DIRECTORY.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230320071442.172228-1-pedro.falcato@gmail.com
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/flatpak/1.14.4-1/subprojects/libglnx/glnx-dirfd.c/?hl=324#L324 [1]
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/flatpak-builder/1.2.3-1/subprojects/libglnx/glnx-shutil.c/?hl=251#L251 [2]
Link: https://sources.debian.org/src/ostree/2022.7-2/libglnx/glnx-dirfd.c/?hl=324#L324 [3]
Link: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/26/14 [4]
Reported-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3c1566bca3 ]
For kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y, the following scenario can
result in a NULL-pointer dereference:
CPU1 CPU2
rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_irqrestore rcu_print_task_exp_stall
if (special.b.blocked) READ_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) != NULL
raw_spin_lock_rcu_node
np = rcu_next_node_entry(t, rnp)
if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->exp_tasks)
WRITE_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks, np)
....
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node
raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node
t = list_entry(rnp->exp_tasks->prev,
struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry)
(if rnp->exp_tasks is NULL, this
will dereference a NULL pointer)
The problem is that CPU2 accesses the rcu_node structure's->exp_tasks
field without holding the rcu_node structure's ->lock and CPU2 did
not observe CPU1's change to rcu_node structure's ->exp_tasks in time.
Therefore, if CPU1 sets rcu_node structure's->exp_tasks pointer to NULL,
then CPU2 might dereference that NULL pointer.
This commit therefore holds the rcu_node structure's ->lock while
accessing that structure's->exp_tasks field.
[ paulmck: Apply Frederic Weisbecker feedback. ]
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c83f320e55 ]
There are several 'malloc' calls in test_memcontrol, which can be
unsuccessful. This patch will add 'malloc' failures checking to
give more details about test's fail reasons and avoid possible
undefined behavior during the future null dereference (like the
one in alloc_anon_50M_check_swap function).
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6bc6e6b275 ]
The ref_scale_shutdown() kthread/function uses wait_event() to wait for
the refscale test to complete. However, although the read-side tests
are normally extremely fast, there is no law against specifying a very
large value for the refscale.loops module parameter or against having
a slow read-side primitive. Either way, this might well trigger the
hung-task timeout.
This commit therefore replaces those wait_event() calls with calls to
wait_event_idle(), which do not trigger the hung-task timeout.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5354b2af34 ]
Previously, ext4_get_group_info() would treat an invalid group number
as BUG(), since in theory it should never happen. However, if a
malicious attaker (or fuzzer) modifies the superblock via the block
device while it is the file system is mounted, it is possible for
s_first_data_block to get set to a very large number. In that case,
when calculating the block group of some block number (such as the
starting block of a preallocation region), could result in an
underflow and very large block group number. Then the BUG_ON check in
ext4_get_group_info() would fire, resutling in a denial of service
attack that can be triggered by root or someone with write access to
the block device.
For a quality of implementation perspective, it's best that even if
the system administrator does something that they shouldn't, that it
will not trigger a BUG. So instead of BUG'ing, ext4_get_group_info()
will call ext4_error and return NULL. We also add fallback code in
all of the callers of ext4_get_group_info() that it might NULL.
Also, since ext4_get_group_info() was already borderline to be an
inline function, un-inline it. The results in a next reduction of the
compiled text size of ext4 by roughly 2k.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230430154311.579720-2-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+e2efa3efc15a1c9e95c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=69b28112e098b070f639efb356393af3ffec4220
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 01e4ca2945 ]
If EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set, ext4_mb_regular_allocator will only
allocate blocks from ext4_mb_find_by_goal. Allow to find by goal in
ext4_mb_find_by_goal if EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is set or allocation
with EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY set will always fail.
EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY is not used at all, so the problem is not
found for now.
Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230303172120.3800725-3-shikemeng@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Stable-dep-of: 5354b2af34 ("ext4: allow ext4_get_group_info() to fail")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a44be64bbe ]
When a file system currently mounted read/only is remounted
read/write, if we clear the SB_RDONLY flag too early, before the quota
is initialized, and there is another process/thread constantly
attempting to create a directory, it's possible to trigger the
WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot_initialize_needed(inode));
in ext4_xattr_block_set(), with the following stack trace:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5338 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141 ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680
RIP: 0010:ext4_xattr_block_set+0x2ef2/0x3680 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2141
Call Trace:
ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xcd4/0x15c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2458
ext4_initxattrs+0xa3/0x110 fs/ext4/xattr_security.c:44
security_inode_init_security+0x2df/0x3f0 security/security.c:1147
__ext4_new_inode+0x347e/0x43d0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1324
ext4_mkdir+0x425/0xce0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992
vfs_mkdir+0x29d/0x450 fs/namei.c:4038
do_mkdirat+0x264/0x520 fs/namei.c:4061
__do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4076 [inline]
__se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4074 [inline]
__x64_sys_mkdirat+0x89/0xa0 fs/namei.c:4074
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506142419.984260-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+6385d7d3065524c5ca6d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=6513f6cb5cd6b5fc9f37e3bb70d273b94be9c34c
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3b50d5018e ]
This will allow more fine-grained errno codes to be returned by the
mount system call.
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Stable-dep-of: a44be64bbe ("ext4: don't clear SB_RDONLY when remounting r/w until quota is re-enabled")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5a6bef7342 ]
Smatch complains that:
arcfb_probe() warn: 'irq' from request_irq() not released on lines: 587.
Fix error handling in the arcfb_probe() function. If IO addresses are
not provided or framebuffer registration fails, the code will jump to
the err_addr or err_register_fb label to release resources.
If IRQ request fails, previously allocated resources will be freed.
Fixes: 1154ea7dcd ("[PATCH] Framebuffer driver for Arc LCD board")
Signed-off-by: Zongjie Li <u202112089@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 157821fb3e ]
There are new cases where we want to block i915 probe, such
as when experimenting or developing the new Xe driver.
But also, with the new hybrid cards, users or developers might
want to use i915 only on integrated and fully block the probe
of the i915 for the discrete. Or vice versa.
There are even older development and validation reasons,
like when you use some distro where the modprobe.blacklist is
not present.
But in any case, let's introduce a more granular control, but without
introducing yet another parameter, but using the existent force_probe
one.
Just by adding a ! in the begin of the id in the force_probe, like
in this case where we would block the probe for Alder Lake:
$ insmod i915.ko force_probe='!46a6'
v2: Take care of '*' and '!*' cases as pointed out by
Gustavo and Jani.
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: Gustavo Sousa <gustavo.sousa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo Sousa <gustavo.sousa@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230103194701.1492984-1-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
Stable-dep-of: 79c901c935 ("drm/i915: taint kernel when force probing unsupported devices")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0ff80028e2 ]
drm_dp_dsc_sink_max_slice_count() may return 0 if something goes
wrong on the part of the DSC sink and its DPCD register. This null
value may be later used as a divisor in intel_dsc_compute_params(),
which will lead to an error.
In the unlikely event that this issue occurs, fix it by testing the
return value of drm_dp_dsc_sink_max_slice_count() against zero.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with static
analysis tool SVACE.
Fixes: a4a157777c ("drm/i915/dp: Compute DSC pipe config in atomic check")
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230418140430.69902-1-n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru
(cherry picked from commit 51f7008239)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cdc2e28e21 ]
Commit d4c3676507 ("net: mscc: ocelot: keep ocelot_stat_layout by reg
address, not offset") organized the stats counters for Ocelot chips, namely
the VSC7512 and VSC7514. A few of the counter offsets were incorrect, and
were caught by this warning:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 24 at drivers/net/ethernet/mscc/ocelot_stats.c:909
ocelot_stats_init+0x1fc/0x2d8
reg 0x5000078 had address 0x220 but reg 0x5000079 has address 0x214,
bulking broken!
Fix these register offsets.
Fixes: d4c3676507 ("net: mscc: ocelot: keep ocelot_stat_layout by reg address, not offset")
Signed-off-by: Colin Foster <colin.foster@in-advantage.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f4c2e67c17 ]
Clearing the PBA bit from the driver is race prone and it may lead to
dropped interrupt events. This could potentially lead to the traffic
being completely halted.
Fixes: 5e8c5adf95 ("gve: DQO: Add core netdev features")
Signed-off-by: Ziwei Xiao <ziweixiao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bailey Forrest <bcf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e05a5f510f ]
do_recvmmsg() can write to sk->sk_err from multiple threads.
As said before, many other points reading or writing sk_err
need annotations.
Fixes: 34b88a68f2 ("net: Fix use after free in the recvmmsg exit path")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9949e2efb5 ]
Bonding send_peer_notif was defined as u8. Since commit 07a4ddec3c
("bonding: add an option to specify a delay between peer notifications").
the bond->send_peer_notif will be num_peer_notif multiplied by
peer_notif_delay, which is u8 * u32. This would cause the send_peer_notif
overflow easily. e.g.
ip link add bond0 type bond mode 1 miimon 100 num_grat_arp 30 peer_notify_delay 1000
To fix the overflow, let's set the send_peer_notif to u32 and limit
peer_notif_delay to 300s.
Reported-by: Liang Li <liali@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2090053
Fixes: 07a4ddec3c ("bonding: add an option to specify a delay between peer notifications")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e72eeab542 ]
I received a bug report (no reproducer so far) where we trip over
712 rcu_read_lock();
713 ct_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_hook);
714 BUG_ON(ct_hook == NULL); // here
In nf_conntrack_destroy().
First turn this BUG_ON into a WARN. I think it was triggered
via enable_hooks=1 flag.
When this flag is turned on, the conntrack hooks are registered
before nf_ct_hook pointer gets assigned.
This opens a short window where packets enter the conntrack machinery,
can have skb->_nfct set up and a subsequent kfree_skb might occur
before nf_ct_hook is set.
Call nf_conntrack_init_end() to set nf_ct_hook before we register the
pernet ops.
Fixes: ba3fbe6636 ("netfilter: nf_conntrack: provide modparam to always register conntrack hooks")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dc1c9fd4a8 ]
This reverts "netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev events generated on netns removal".
The problem is that when a veth device is released, the veth release
callback will also queue the peer netns device for removal.
Its possible that the peer netns is also slated for removal. In this
case, the device memory is already released before the pre_exit hook of
the peer netns runs:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nf_hook_entry_head+0x1b8/0x1d0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88812c0124f0 by task kworker/u8:1/45
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
Call Trace:
nf_hook_entry_head+0x1b8/0x1d0
__nf_unregister_net_hook+0x76/0x510
nft_netdev_unregister_hooks+0xa0/0x220
__nft_release_hook+0x184/0x490
nf_tables_pre_exit_net+0x12f/0x1b0
..
Order is:
1. First netns is released, veth_dellink() queues peer netns device
for removal
2. peer netns is queued for removal
3. peer netns device is released, unreg event is triggered
4. unreg event is ignored because netns is going down
5. pre_exit hook calls nft_netdev_unregister_hooks but device memory
might be free'd already.
Fixes: 68a3765c65 ("netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev events generated on netns removal")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8efbdbfa99 ]
Initialize MAC_ONEUS_TIC_COUNTER register with correct value derived
from CSR clock, otherwise EEE is unstable on at least NXP i.MX8M Plus
and Micrel KSZ9131RNX PHY, to the point where not even ARP request can
be sent out.
i.MX 8M Plus Applications Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 1, 06/2021
11.7.6.1.34 One-microsecond Reference Timer (MAC_ONEUS_TIC_COUNTER)
defines this register as:
"
This register controls the generation of the Reference time (1 microsecond
tic) for all the LPI timers. This timer has to be programmed by the software
initially.
...
The application must program this counter so that the number of clock cycles
of CSR clock is 1us. (Subtract 1 from the value before programming).
For example if the CSR clock is 100MHz then this field needs to be programmed
to value 100 - 1 = 99 (which is 0x63).
This is required to generate the 1US events that are used to update some of
the EEE related counters.
"
The reset value is 0x63 on i.MX8M Plus, which means expected CSR clock are
100 MHz. However, the i.MX8M Plus "enet_qos_root_clk" are 266 MHz instead,
which means the LPI timers reach their count much sooner on this platform.
This is visible using a scope by monitoring e.g. exit from LPI mode on TX_CTL
line from MAC to PHY. This should take 30us per STMMAC_DEFAULT_TWT_LS setting,
during which the TX_CTL line transitions from tristate to low, and 30 us later
from low to high. On i.MX8M Plus, this transition takes 11 us, which matches
the 30us * 100/266 formula for misconfigured MAC_ONEUS_TIC_COUNTER register.
Configure MAC_ONEUS_TIC_COUNTER based on CSR clock, so that the LPI timers
have correct 1us reference. This then fixes EEE on i.MX8M Plus with Micrel
KSZ9131RNX PHY.
Fixes: 477286b53f ("stmmac: add GMAC4 core support")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Tested-by: Harald Seiler <hws@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Tested-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com> # Toradex Verdin iMX8MP
Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230506235845.246105-1-marex@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f9d36cf445 ]
When a tick broadcast clockevent device is initialized for one shot mode
then tick_broadcast_setup_oneshot() OR's the periodic broadcast mode
cpumask into the oneshot broadcast cpumask.
This is required when switching from periodic broadcast mode to oneshot
broadcast mode to ensure that CPUs which are waiting for periodic
broadcast are woken up on the next tick.
But it is subtly broken, when an active broadcast device is replaced and
the system is already in oneshot (NOHZ/HIGHRES) mode. Victor observed
this and debugged the issue.
Then the OR of the periodic broadcast CPU mask is wrong as the periodic
cpumask bits are sticky after tick_broadcast_enable() set it for a CPU
unless explicitly cleared via tick_broadcast_disable().
That means that this sets all other CPUs which have tick broadcasting
enabled at that point unconditionally in the oneshot broadcast mask.
If the affected CPUs were already idle and had their bits set in the
oneshot broadcast mask then this does no harm. But for non idle CPUs
which were not set this corrupts their state.
On their next invocation of tick_broadcast_enable() they observe the bit
set, which indicates that the broadcast for the CPU is already set up.
As a consequence they fail to update the broadcast event even if their
earliest expiring timer is before the actually programmed broadcast
event.
If the programmed broadcast event is far in the future, then this can
cause stalls or trigger the hung task detector.
Avoid this by telling tick_broadcast_setup_oneshot() explicitly whether
this is the initial switch over from periodic to oneshot broadcast which
must take the periodic broadcast mask into account. In the case of
initialization of a replacement device this prevents that the broadcast
oneshot mask is modified.
There is a second problem with broadcast device replacement in this
function. The broadcast device is only armed when the previous state of
the device was periodic.
That is correct for the switch from periodic broadcast mode to oneshot
broadcast mode as the underlying broadcast device could operate in
oneshot state already due to lack of periodic state in hardware. In that
case it is already armed to expire at the next tick.
For the replacement case this is wrong as the device is in shutdown
state. That means that any already pending broadcast event will not be
armed.
This went unnoticed because any CPU which goes idle will observe that
the broadcast device has an expiry time of KTIME_MAX and therefore any
CPUs next timer event will be earlier and cause a reprogramming of the
broadcast device. But that does not guarantee that the events of the
CPUs which were already in idle are delivered on time.
Fix this by arming the newly installed device for an immediate event
which will reevaluate the per CPU expiry times and reprogram the
broadcast device accordingly. This is simpler than caching the last
expiry time in yet another place or saving it before the device exchange
and handing it down to the setup function. Replacement of broadcast
devices is not a frequent operation and usually happens once somewhere
late in the boot process.
Fixes: 9c336c9935 ("tick/broadcast: Allow late registered device to enter oneshot mode")
Reported-by: Victor Hassan <victor@allwinnertech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87pm7d2z1i.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 46dd6078db ]
Fix kernel-doc warnings from the kernel test robot:
jornada720_ssp.c:24: warning: Function parameter or member 'jornada_ssp_lock' not described in 'DEFINE_SPINLOCK'
jornada720_ssp.c:24: warning: expecting prototype for arch/arm/mac(). Prototype was for DEFINE_SPINLOCK() instead
jornada720_ssp.c:34: warning: Function parameter or member 'byte' not described in 'jornada_ssp_reverse'
jornada720_ssp.c:57: warning: Function parameter or member 'byte' not described in 'jornada_ssp_byte'
jornada720_ssp.c:85: warning: Function parameter or member 'byte' not described in 'jornada_ssp_inout'
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/202304210535.tWby3jWF-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: 69ebb22277 ("[ARM] 4506/1: HP Jornada 7XX: Addition of SSP Platform Driver")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kristoffer Ericson <Kristoffer.ericson@gmail.com>
Cc: patches@armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c8687694bb ]
The fbdev test of IGT may write after EOF, which lead to out-of-bound
access for drm drivers with fbdev-generic. For example, run fbdev test
on a x86+ast2400 platform, with 1680x1050 resolution, will cause the
linux kernel hang with the following call trace:
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[IGT] fbdev: starting subtest eof
Workqueue: events drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper]
[IGT] fbdev: starting subtest nullptr
RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0xa/0x20
RSP: 0018:ffffa17d40167d98 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffa17d4eb7fa80 RBX: ffffa17d40e0aa80 RCX: 00000000000014c0
RDX: 0000000000001a40 RSI: ffffa17d40e0b000 RDI: ffffa17d4eb80000
RBP: ffffa17d40167e20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff89522ecff8c0
R10: ffffa17d4e4c5000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa17d4eb7fa80
R13: 0000000000001a40 R14: 000000000000041a R15: ffffa17d40167e30
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff895257380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffa17d40e0b000 CR3: 00000001eaeca006 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? drm_fbdev_generic_helper_fb_dirty+0x207/0x330 [drm_kms_helper]
drm_fb_helper_damage_work+0x8f/0x170 [drm_kms_helper]
process_one_work+0x21f/0x430
worker_thread+0x4e/0x3c0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xf4/0x120
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
</TASK>
CR2: ffffa17d40e0b000
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The is because damage rectangles computed by
drm_fb_helper_memory_range_to_clip() function is not guaranteed to be
bound in the screen's active display area. Possible reasons are:
1) Buffers are allocated in the granularity of page size, for mmap system
call support. The shadow screen buffer consumed by fbdev emulation may
also choosed be page size aligned.
2) The DIV_ROUND_UP() used in drm_fb_helper_memory_range_to_clip()
will introduce off-by-one error.
For example, on a 16KB page size system, in order to store a 1920x1080
XRGB framebuffer, we need allocate 507 pages. Unfortunately, the size
1920*1080*4 can not be divided exactly by 16KB.
1920 * 1080 * 4 = 8294400 bytes
506 * 16 * 1024 = 8290304 bytes
507 * 16 * 1024 = 8306688 bytes
line_length = 1920*4 = 7680 bytes
507 * 16 * 1024 / 7680 = 1081.6
off / line_length = 507 * 16 * 1024 / 7680 = 1081
DIV_ROUND_UP(507 * 16 * 1024, 7680) will yeild 1082
memcpy_toio() typically issue the copy line by line, when copy the last
line, out-of-bound access will be happen. Because:
1082 * line_length = 1082 * 7680 = 8309760, and 8309760 > 8306688
Note that userspace may still write to the invisiable area if a larger
buffer than width x stride is exposed. But it is not a big issue as
long as there still have memory resolve the access if not drafting so
far.
- Also limit the y1 (Daniel)
- keep fix patch it to minimal (Daniel)
- screen_size is page size aligned because of it need mmap (Thomas)
- Adding fixes tag (Thomas)
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@loongson.cn>
Fixes: aa15c677cc ("drm/fb-helper: Fix vertical damage clipping")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/ad44df29-3241-0d9e-e708-b0338bf3c623@189.cn/
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230420030500.1578756-1-suijingfeng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit fc96ec826b upstream.
On CPM, the RISC core is a lot more efficiant when doing transfers
in 16-bits chunks than in 8-bits chunks, but unfortunately the
words need to be byte swapped as seen in a previous commit.
So, for large tranfers with an even size, allocate a temporary tx
buffer and byte-swap data before and after transfer.
This change allows setting higher speed for transfer. For instance
on an MPC 8xx (CPM1 comms RISC processor), the documentation tells
that transfer in byte mode at 1 kbit/s uses 0.200% of CPM load
at 25 MHz while a word transfer at the same speed uses 0.032%
of CPM load. This means the speed can be 6 times higher in
word mode for the same CPM load.
For the time being, only do it on CPM1 as there must be a
trade-off between the CPM load reduction and the CPU load required
to byte swap the data.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f2e981f20f92dd28983c3949702a09248c23845c.1680371809.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8a5299a127 upstream.
For different reasons, fsl-spi driver performs bits_per_word
modifications for different reasons:
- On CPU mode, to minimise amount of interrupts
- On CPM/QE mode to work around controller byte order
For CPU mode that's done in fsl_spi_prepare_message() while
for CPM mode that's done in fsl_spi_setup_transfer().
Reunify all of it in fsl_spi_prepare_message(), and catch
impossible cases early through master's bits_per_word_mask
instead of returning EINVAL later.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0ce96fe96e8b07cba0613e4097cfd94d09b8919a.1680371809.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This code no longer exists in mainline, because it was removed in
commit d2c95f9d68 ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for user memory
clearing") upstream.
However, rather than backport the full range of x86 memory clearing and
copying cleanups, fix the exception table annotation placement for the
final 'rep movsb' in clear_user_rep_good(): rather than pointing at the
actual instruction that did the user space access, it pointed to the
register move just before it.
That made sense from a code flow standpoint, but not from an actual
usage standpoint: it means that if user access takes an exception, the
exception handler won't actually find the instruction in the exception
tables.
As a result, rather than fixing it up and returning -EFAULT, it would
then turn it into a kernel oops report instead, something like:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000020081000
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
...
RIP: 0010:clear_user_rep_good+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S:147
...
Call Trace:
__clear_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:103 [inline]
clear_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:124 [inline]
iov_iter_zero+0x709/0x1290 lib/iov_iter.c:800
iomap_dio_hole_iter fs/iomap/direct-io.c:389 [inline]
iomap_dio_iter fs/iomap/direct-io.c:440 [inline]
__iomap_dio_rw+0xe3d/0x1cd0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:601
iomap_dio_rw+0x40/0xa0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:689
ext4_dio_read_iter fs/ext4/file.c:94 [inline]
ext4_file_read_iter+0x4be/0x690 fs/ext4/file.c:145
call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:2183 [inline]
do_iter_readv_writev+0x2e0/0x3b0 fs/read_write.c:733
do_iter_read+0x2f2/0x750 fs/read_write.c:796
vfs_readv+0xe5/0x150 fs/read_write.c:916
do_preadv+0x1b6/0x270 fs/read_write.c:1008
__do_sys_preadv2 fs/read_write.c:1070 [inline]
__se_sys_preadv2 fs/read_write.c:1061 [inline]
__x64_sys_preadv2+0xef/0x150 fs/read_write.c:1061
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
which then looks like a filesystem bug rather than the incorrect
exception annotation that it is.
[ The alternative to this one-liner fix is to take the upstream series
that cleans this all up:
68674f94ff ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for small memory copies")
20f3337d35 ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for small memory clearing")
adfcf4231b ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for user memory copies")
* d2c95f9d68 ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for user memory clearing")
3639a53558 ("x86: move stac/clac from user copy routines into callers")
577e6a7fd5 ("x86: inline the 'rep movs' in user copies for the FSRM case")
8c9b6a88b7 ("x86: improve on the non-rep 'clear_user' function")
427fda2c8a ("x86: improve on the non-rep 'copy_user' function")
* e046fe5a36 ("x86: set FSRS automatically on AMD CPUs that have FSRM")
e1f2750edc ("x86: remove 'zerorest' argument from __copy_user_nocache()")
034ff37d34 ("x86: rewrite '__copy_user_nocache' function")
with either the whole series or at a minimum the two marked commits
being needed to fix this issue ]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+401145a9a237779feb26@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=401145a9a237779feb26
Fixes: 0db7058e8e ("x86/clear_user: Make it faster")
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 23a5b8bb02 upstream.
Commit
310e782a99 ("platform/x86/amd: pmc: Utilize SMN index 0 for driver probe")
switched to using amd_smn_read() which relies upon the misc PCI ID used
by DF function 3 being included in a table. The ID for model 78h is
missing in that table, so amd_smn_read() doesn't work.
Add the missing ID into amd_nb, restoring s2idle on this system.
[ bp: Simplify commit message. ]
Fixes: 310e782a99 ("platform/x86/amd: pmc: Utilize SMN index 0 for driver probe")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # pci_ids.h
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230427053338.16653-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 269d119481 upstream.
In do_read_inode(), sanity check for extent cache should be called after
f2fs_init_read_extent_tree(), fix it.
Fixes: 72840cccc0 ("f2fs: allocate the extent_cache by default")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d48a7b3a72 upstream.
In do_read_inode(), sanity_check_inode() should be called after
f2fs_init_read_extent_tree(), fix it.
Fixes: 72840cccc0 ("f2fs: allocate the extent_cache by default")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
