Commit Graph

653057 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xin Long
55490e8a96 sctp: initialize _pad of sockaddr_in before copying to user memory
[ Upstream commit 09279e615c ]

Syzbot report a kernel-infoleak:

  BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
  Call Trace:
    _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
    copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:174 [inline]
    sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs net/sctp/socket.c:5911 [inline]
    sctp_getsockopt+0x1668e/0x17f70 net/sctp/socket.c:7562
    ...
  Uninit was stored to memory at:
    sctp_transport_init net/sctp/transport.c:61 [inline]
    sctp_transport_new+0x16d/0x9a0 net/sctp/transport.c:115
    sctp_assoc_add_peer+0x532/0x1f70 net/sctp/associola.c:637
    sctp_process_param net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c:2548 [inline]
    sctp_process_init+0x1a1b/0x3ed0 net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c:2361
    ...
  Bytes 8-15 of 16 are uninitialized

It was caused by that th _pad field (the 8-15 bytes) of a v4 addr (saved in
struct sockaddr_in) wasn't initialized, but directly copied to user memory
in sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs().

So fix it by calling memset(addr->v4.sin_zero, 0, 8) to initialize _pad of
sockaddr_in before copying it to user memory in sctp_v4_addr_to_user(), as
sctp_v6_addr_to_user() does.

Reported-by: syzbot+86b5c7c236a22616a72f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:35 +09:00
Bjørn Mork
f18930b712 qmi_wwan: add Olicard 600
[ Upstream commit 6289d0facd ]

This is a Qualcomm based device with a QMI function on interface 4.
It is mode switched from 2020:2030 using a standard eject message.

T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  6 Spd=480  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=2020 ProdID=2031 Rev= 2.32
S:  Manufacturer=Mobile Connect
S:  Product=Mobile Connect
S:  SerialNumber=0123456789ABCDEF
C:* #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=500mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  10 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  10 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  10 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=   8 Ivl=32ms
E:  Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:* If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=08(stor.) Sub=06 Prot=50 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=8a(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=06(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=125us

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:34 +09:00
Andrea Righi
32df5e56f6 openvswitch: fix flow actions reallocation
[ Upstream commit f28cd2af22 ]

The flow action buffer can be resized if it's not big enough to contain
all the requested flow actions. However, this resize doesn't take into
account the new requested size, the buffer is only increased by a factor
of 2x. This might be not enough to contain the new data, causing a
buffer overflow, for example:

[   42.044472] =============================================================================
[   42.045608] BUG kmalloc-96 (Not tainted): Redzone overwritten
[   42.046415] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[   42.047715] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[   42.047716] INFO: 0x8bf2c4a5-0x720c0928. First byte 0x0 instead of 0xcc
[   42.048677] INFO: Slab 0xbc6d2040 objects=29 used=18 fp=0xdc07dec4 flags=0x2808101
[   42.049743] INFO: Object 0xd53a3464 @offset=2528 fp=0xccdcdebb

[   42.050747] Redzone 76f1b237: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc                          ........
[   42.051839] Object d53a3464: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 0c 00 00 00 6c 00 00 00  kkkkkkkk....l...
[   42.053015] Object f49a30cc: 6c 00 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 78 a3 15 f6  l...........x...
[   42.054203] Object acfe4220: 20 00 02 00 ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ...............
[   42.055370] Object 21024e91: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[   42.056541] Object 070e04c3: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[   42.057797] Object 948a777a: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[   42.059061] Redzone 8bf2c4a5: 00 00 00 00                                      ....
[   42.060189] Padding a681b46e: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a                          ZZZZZZZZ

Fix by making sure the new buffer is properly resized to contain all the
requested data.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1813244
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:34 +09:00
Mao Wenan
b660f78081 net: rds: force to destroy connection if t_sock is NULL in rds_tcp_kill_sock().
[ Upstream commit cb66ddd156 ]

When it is to cleanup net namespace, rds_tcp_exit_net() will call
rds_tcp_kill_sock(), if t_sock is NULL, it will not call
rds_conn_destroy(), rds_conn_path_destroy() and rds_tcp_conn_free() to free
connection, and the worker cp_conn_w is not stopped, afterwards the net is freed in
net_drop_ns(); While cp_conn_w rds_connect_worker() will call rds_tcp_conn_path_connect()
and reference 'net' which has already been freed.

In rds_tcp_conn_path_connect(), rds_tcp_set_callbacks() will set t_sock = sock before
sock->ops->connect, but if connect() is failed, it will call
rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() and set t_sock = NULL, if connect is always
failed, rds_connect_worker() will try to reconnect all the time, so
rds_tcp_kill_sock() will never to cancel worker cp_conn_w and free the
connections.

Therefore, the condition !tc->t_sock is not needed if it is going to do
cleanup_net->rds_tcp_exit_net->rds_tcp_kill_sock, because tc->t_sock is always
NULL, and there is on other path to cancel cp_conn_w and free
connection. So this patch is to fix this.

rds_tcp_kill_sock():
...
if (net != c_net || !tc->t_sock)
...
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in inet_create+0xbcc/0xd28
net/ipv4/af_inet.c:340
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8003496a4684 by task kworker/u8:4/3721

CPU: 3 PID: 3721 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted 5.1.0 #11
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: krdsd rds_connect_worker
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3c0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:53
 show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:152
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x120/0x188 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description+0x68/0x278 mm/kasan/report.c:253
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x21c/0x348 mm/kasan/report.c:409
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x30/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:429
 inet_create+0xbcc/0xd28 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:340
 __sock_create+0x4f8/0x770 net/socket.c:1276
 sock_create_kern+0x50/0x68 net/socket.c:1322
 rds_tcp_conn_path_connect+0x2b4/0x690 net/rds/tcp_connect.c:114
 rds_connect_worker+0x108/0x1d0 net/rds/threads.c:175
 process_one_work+0x6e8/0x1700 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
 worker_thread+0x3b0/0xdd0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
 kthread+0x2f0/0x378 kernel/kthread.c:255
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1117

Allocated by task 687:
 save_stack mm/kasan/kasan.c:448 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0x180 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:490
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:444 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2705 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2713 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x14c/0x388 mm/slub.c:2718
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:697 [inline]
 net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:384 [inline]
 copy_net_ns+0xc4/0x2d0 net/core/net_namespace.c:424
 create_new_namespaces+0x300/0x658 kernel/nsproxy.c:107
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xa0/0x198 kernel/nsproxy.c:206
 ksys_unshare+0x340/0x628 kernel/fork.c:2577
 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2645 [inline]
 __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2643 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x58 kernel/fork.c:2643
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:47 [inline]
 el0_svc_common+0x168/0x390 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:83
 el0_svc_handler+0x60/0xd0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:129
 el0_svc+0x8/0xc arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:960

Freed by task 264:
 save_stack mm/kasan/kasan.c:448 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x114/0x220 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
 kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1370 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1397 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:2952 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0xb8/0x3a8 mm/slub.c:2968
 net_free net/core/net_namespace.c:400 [inline]
 net_drop_ns.part.6+0x78/0x90 net/core/net_namespace.c:407
 net_drop_ns net/core/net_namespace.c:406 [inline]
 cleanup_net+0x53c/0x6d8 net/core/net_namespace.c:569
 process_one_work+0x6e8/0x1700 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
 worker_thread+0x3b0/0xdd0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
 kthread+0x2f0/0x378 kernel/kthread.c:255
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1117

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8003496a3f80
 which belongs to the cache net_namespace of size 7872
The buggy address is located 1796 bytes inside of
 7872-byte region [ffff8003496a3f80, ffff8003496a5e40)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffff7e000d25a800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff80036ce4b000
index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0xffffe0000008100(slab|head)
raw: 0ffffe0000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff80036ce4b000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8003496a4580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8003496a4600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8003496a4680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff8003496a4700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8003496a4780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Fixes: 467fa15356ac("RDS-TCP: Support multiple RDS-TCP listen endpoints, one per netns.")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:33 +09:00
Jiri Slaby
bc17bb14f1 kcm: switch order of device registration to fix a crash
[ Upstream commit 3c446e6f96 ]

When kcm is loaded while many processes try to create a KCM socket, a
crash occurs:
 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000000e
 IP: mutex_lock+0x27/0x40 kernel/locking/mutex.c:240
 PGD 8000000016ef2067 P4D 8000000016ef2067 PUD 3d6e9067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
 CPU: 0 PID: 7005 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 4.12.14-396-default #1 SLE15-SP1 (unreleased)
 RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x27/0x40 kernel/locking/mutex.c:240
 RSP: 0018:ffff88000d487a00 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000000e RCX: 1ffff100082b0719
 ...
 CR2: 000000000000000e CR3: 000000004b1bc003 CR4: 0000000000060ef0
 Call Trace:
  kcm_create+0x600/0xbf0 [kcm]
  __sock_create+0x324/0x750 net/socket.c:1272
 ...

This is due to race between sock_create and unfinished
register_pernet_device. kcm_create tries to do "net_generic(net,
kcm_net_id)". but kcm_net_id is not initialized yet.

So switch the order of the two to close the race.

This can be reproduced with mutiple processes doing socket(PF_KCM, ...)
and one process doing module removal.

Fixes: ab7ac4eb98 ("kcm: Kernel Connection Multiplexor module")
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:31 +09:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
a0334782ef ipv6: sit: reset ip header pointer in ipip6_rcv
[ Upstream commit bb9bd814eb ]

ipip6 tunnels run iptunnel_pull_header on received skbs. This can
determine the following use-after-free accessing iph pointer since
the packet will be 'uncloned' running pskb_expand_head if it is a
cloned gso skb (e.g if the packet has been sent though a veth device)

[  706.369655] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ipip6_rcv+0x1678/0x16e0 [sit]
[  706.449056] Read of size 1 at addr ffffe01b6bd855f5 by task ksoftirqd/1/=
[  706.669494] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant m400 Server/ProLiant m400 Server, BIOS U02 08/19/2016
[  706.771839] Call trace:
[  706.801159]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2f8
[  706.845079]  show_stack+0x24/0x30
[  706.884833]  dump_stack+0xe0/0x11c
[  706.925629]  print_address_description+0x68/0x260
[  706.982070]  kasan_report+0x178/0x340
[  707.025995]  __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x30/0x40
[  707.083481]  ipip6_rcv+0x1678/0x16e0 [sit]
[  707.132623]  tunnel64_rcv+0xd4/0x200 [tunnel4]
[  707.185940]  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3b8/0x988
[  707.241338]  ip_local_deliver+0x144/0x470
[  707.289436]  ip_rcv_finish+0x43c/0x14b0
[  707.335447]  ip_rcv+0x628/0x1138
[  707.374151]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1670/0x2600
[  707.432680]  __netif_receive_skb+0x28/0x190
[  707.482859]  process_backlog+0x1d0/0x610
[  707.529913]  net_rx_action+0x37c/0xf68
[  707.574882]  __do_softirq+0x288/0x1018
[  707.619852]  run_ksoftirqd+0x70/0xa8
[  707.662734]  smpboot_thread_fn+0x3a4/0x9e8
[  707.711875]  kthread+0x2c8/0x350
[  707.750583]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

[  707.811302] Allocated by task 16982:
[  707.854182]  kasan_kmalloc.part.1+0x40/0x108
[  707.905405]  kasan_kmalloc+0xb4/0xc8
[  707.948291]  kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20
[  707.994309]  __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x158/0x5e0
[  708.053902]  __kmalloc_reserve.isra.8+0x54/0xe0
[  708.108280]  __alloc_skb+0xd8/0x400
[  708.150139]  sk_stream_alloc_skb+0xa4/0x638
[  708.200346]  tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x818/0x2b90
[  708.251581]  tcp_sendmsg+0x40/0x60
[  708.292376]  inet_sendmsg+0xf0/0x520
[  708.335259]  sock_sendmsg+0xac/0xf8
[  708.377096]  sock_write_iter+0x1c0/0x2c0
[  708.424154]  new_sync_write+0x358/0x4a8
[  708.470162]  __vfs_write+0xc4/0xf8
[  708.510950]  vfs_write+0x12c/0x3d0
[  708.551739]  ksys_write+0xcc/0x178
[  708.592533]  __arm64_sys_write+0x70/0xa0
[  708.639593]  el0_svc_handler+0x13c/0x298
[  708.686646]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc

[  708.739019] Freed by task 17:
[  708.774597]  __kasan_slab_free+0x114/0x228
[  708.823736]  kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18
[  708.868703]  kfree+0x100/0x3d8
[  708.905320]  skb_free_head+0x7c/0x98
[  708.948204]  skb_release_data+0x320/0x490
[  708.996301]  pskb_expand_head+0x60c/0x970
[  709.044399]  __iptunnel_pull_header+0x3b8/0x5d0
[  709.098770]  ipip6_rcv+0x41c/0x16e0 [sit]
[  709.146873]  tunnel64_rcv+0xd4/0x200 [tunnel4]
[  709.200195]  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3b8/0x988
[  709.255596]  ip_local_deliver+0x144/0x470
[  709.303692]  ip_rcv_finish+0x43c/0x14b0
[  709.349705]  ip_rcv+0x628/0x1138
[  709.388413]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x1670/0x2600
[  709.446943]  __netif_receive_skb+0x28/0x190
[  709.497120]  process_backlog+0x1d0/0x610
[  709.544169]  net_rx_action+0x37c/0xf68
[  709.589131]  __do_softirq+0x288/0x1018

[  709.651938] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffe01b6bd85580
                which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024
[  709.804356] The buggy address is located 117 bytes inside of
                1024-byte region [ffffe01b6bd85580, ffffe01b6bd85980)
[  709.946340] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  710.003824] page:ffff7ff806daf600 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffffe01c4001f600 index:0x0
[  710.099914] flags: 0xfffff8000000100(slab)
[  710.149059] raw: 0fffff8000000100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffffe01c4001f600
[  710.242011] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000380038 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  710.334966] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Fix it resetting iph pointer after iptunnel_pull_header

Fixes: a09a4c8dd1 ("tunnels: Remove encapsulation offloads on decap")
Tested-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:30 +09:00
Junwei Hu
4fdf35fe48 ipv6: Fix dangling pointer when ipv6 fragment
[ Upstream commit ef0efcd3bd ]

At the beginning of ip6_fragment func, the prevhdr pointer is
obtained in the ip6_find_1stfragopt func.
However, all the pointers pointing into skb header may change
when calling skb_checksum_help func with
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL condition.
The prevhdr pointe will be dangling if it is not reloaded after
calling __skb_linearize func in skb_checksum_help func.

Here, I add a variable, nexthdr_offset, to evaluate the offset,
which does not changes even after calling __skb_linearize func.

Fixes: 405c92f7a5 ("ipv6: add defensive check for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL skbs in ip_fragment")
Signed-off-by: Junwei Hu <hujunwei4@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Wenhao Zhang <zhangwenhao8@huawei.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e8ce541d095e486074fc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:30 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
818349d0d9 tty: ldisc: add sysctl to prevent autoloading of ldiscs
commit 7c0cca7c84 upstream.

By default, the kernel will automatically load the module of any line
dicipline that is asked for.  As this sometimes isn't the safest thing
to do, provide a sysctl to disable this feature.

By default, we set this to 'y' as that is the historical way that Linux
has worked, and we do not want to break working systems.  But in the
future, perhaps this can default to 'n' to prevent this functionality.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:29 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
05f95caaca tty: mark Siemens R3964 line discipline as BROKEN
commit c7084edc3f upstream.

The n_r3964 line discipline driver was written in a different time, when
SMP machines were rare, and users were trusted to do the right thing.
Since then, the world has moved on but not this code, it has stayed
rooted in the past with its lovely hand-crafted list structures and
loads of "interesting" race conditions all over the place.

After attempting to clean up most of the issues, I just gave up and am
now marking the driver as BROKEN so that hopefully someone who has this
hardware will show up out of the woodwork (I know you are out there!)
and will help with debugging a raft of changes that I had laying around
for the code, but was too afraid to commit as odds are they would break
things.

Many thanks to Jann and Linus for pointing out the initial problems in
this codebase, as well as many reviews of my attempts to fix the issues.
It was a case of whack-a-mole, and as you can see, the mole won.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:28 +09:00
Yueyi Li
672c45ded4 arm64: kaslr: Reserve size of ARM64_MEMSTART_ALIGN in linear region
[ Upstream commit c8a43c18a9 ]

When KASLR is enabled (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=y), the top 4K of kernel
virtual address space may be mapped to physical addresses despite being
reserved for ERR_PTR values.

Fix the randomization of the linear region so that we avoid mapping the
last page of the virtual address space.

Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: liyueyi <liyueyi@live.com>
[will: rewrote commit message; merged in suggestion from Ard]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin (Microsoft) <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:27 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
2ce309e359 powerpc/security: Fix spectre_v2 reporting
commit 92edf8df0f upstream.

When I updated the spectre_v2 reporting to handle software count cache
flush I got the logic wrong when there's no software count cache
enabled at all.

The result is that on systems with the software count cache flush
disabled we print:

  Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled, Software count cache flush

Which correctly indicates that the count cache is disabled, but
incorrectly says the software count cache flush is enabled.

The root of the problem is that we are trying to handle all
combinations of options. But we know now that we only expect to see
the software count cache flush enabled if the other options are false.

So split the two cases, which simplifies the logic and fixes the bug.
We were also missing a space before "(hardware accelerated)".

The result is we see one of:

  Mitigation: Indirect branch serialisation (kernel only)
  Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled
  Mitigation: Software count cache flush
  Mitigation: Software count cache flush (hardware accelerated)

Fixes: ee13cb249f ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:27 +09:00
Christophe Leroy
c50cf86844 powerpc/fsl: Fix the flush of branch predictor.
commit 27da80719e upstream.

The commit identified below adds MC_BTB_FLUSH macro only when
CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is defined. This results in the following error
on some configs (seen several times with kisskb randconfig_defconfig)

arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S:576: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `mc_btb_flush'
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:367: arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:492: arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2
make[1]: *** [Makefile:1043: arch/powerpc] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:152: sub-make] Error 2

This patch adds a blank definition of MC_BTB_FLUSH for other cases.

Fixes: 10c5e83afd ("powerpc/fsl: Flush the branch predictor at each kernel entry (64bit)")
Cc: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:26 +09:00
Diana Craciun
f0d5e218c1 powerpc/fsl: Fixed warning: orphan section `__btb_flush_fixup'
commit 039daac552 upstream.

Fixed the following build warning:
powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `__btb_flush_fixup' from
`arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o' being placed in section
`__btb_flush_fixup'.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:25 +09:00
Diana Craciun
e758535d07 powerpc/fsl: Update Spectre v2 reporting
commit dfa88658fb upstream.

Report branch predictor state flush as a mitigation for
Spectre variant 2.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:24 +09:00
Diana Craciun
1ca356fa4a powerpc/fsl: Enable runtime patching if nospectre_v2 boot arg is used
commit 3bc8ea8603 upstream.

If the user choses not to use the mitigations, replace
the code sequence with nops.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:23 +09:00
Diana Craciun
c7332052b1 powerpc/fsl: Flush branch predictor when entering KVM
commit e7aa61f47b upstream.

Switching from the guest to host is another place
where the speculative accesses can be exploited.
Flush the branch predictor when entering KVM.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:23 +09:00
Diana Craciun
77088e88de powerpc/fsl: Flush the branch predictor at each kernel entry (32 bit)
commit 7fef436295 upstream.

In order to protect against speculation attacks on
indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at
kernel entry to protect for the following situations:
- userspace process attacking another userspace process
- userspace process attacking the kernel
Basically when the privillege level change (i.e.the kernel
is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:22 +09:00
Diana Craciun
0159dab3d7 powerpc/fsl: Flush the branch predictor at each kernel entry (64bit)
commit 10c5e83afd upstream.

In order to protect against speculation attacks on
indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at
kernel entry to protect for the following situations:
- userspace process attacking another userspace process
- userspace process attacking the kernel
Basically when the privillege level change (i.e. the
kernel is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:21 +09:00
Diana Craciun
c34faedf5f powerpc/fsl: Add nospectre_v2 command line argument
commit f633a8ad63 upstream.

When the command line argument is present, the Spectre variant 2
mitigations are disabled.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:20 +09:00
Diana Craciun
da2eaef279 powerpc/fsl: Emulate SPRN_BUCSR register
commit 98518c4d87 upstream.

In order to flush the branch predictor the guest kernel performs
writes to the BUCSR register which is hypervisor privilleged. However,
the branch predictor is flushed at each KVM entry, so the branch
predictor has been already flushed, so just return as soon as possible
to guest.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
[mpe: Tweak comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:19 +09:00
Diana Craciun
fa2375316f powerpc/fsl: Fix spectre_v2 mitigations reporting
commit 7d8bad99ba upstream.

Currently for CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E the spectre_v2 file is incorrect:

  $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
  "Mitigation: Software count cache flush"

Which is wrong. Fix it to report vulnerable for now.

Fixes: ee13cb249f ("powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:18 +09:00
Diana Craciun
a2cb933ada powerpc/fsl: Add macro to flush the branch predictor
commit 1cbf8990d7 upstream.

The BUCSR register can be used to invalidate the entries in the
branch prediction mechanisms.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:17 +09:00
Diana Craciun
0588fd22ec powerpc/fsl: Add infrastructure to fixup branch predictor flush
commit 76a5eaa38b upstream.

In order to protect against speculation attacks (Spectre
variant 2) on NXP PowerPC platforms, the branch predictor
should be flushed when the privillege level is changed.
This patch is adding the infrastructure to fixup at runtime
the code sections that are performing the branch predictor flush
depending on a boot arg parameter which is added later in a
separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:16 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
c782c1d5b4 powerpc/powernv: Query firmware for count cache flush settings
commit 99d54754d3 upstream.

Look for fw-features properties to determine the appropriate settings
for the count cache flush, and then call the generic powerpc code to
set it up based on the security feature flags.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:15 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
68fb55447d powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for count cache flush settings
commit ba72dc1719 upstream.

Use the existing hypercall to determine the appropriate settings for
the count cache flush, and then call the generic powerpc code to set
it up based on the security feature flags.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:14 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
f406cc7a39 powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush
commit ee13cb249f upstream.

Some CPU revisions support a mode where the count cache needs to be
flushed by software on context switch. Additionally some revisions may
have a hardware accelerated flush, in which case the software flush
sequence can be shortened.

If we detect the appropriate flag from firmware we patch a branch
into _switch() which takes us to a count cache flush sequence.

That sequence in turn may be patched to return early if we detect that
the CPU supports accelerating the flush sequence in hardware.

Add debugfs support for reporting the state of the flush, as well as
runtime disabling it.

And modify the spectre_v2 sysfs file to report the state of the
software flush.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:13 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
a20b574b31 powerpc/64s: Add new security feature flags for count cache flush
commit dc8c6cce9a upstream.

Add security feature flags to indicate the need for software to flush
the count cache on context switch, and for the presence of a hardware
assisted count cache flush.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:12 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
49197fb44a powerpc/asm: Add a patch_site macro & helpers for patching instructions
commit 06d0bbc6d0 upstream.

Add a macro and some helper C functions for patching single asm
instructions.

The gas macro means we can do something like:

  1:	nop
  	patch_site 1b, patch__foo

Which is less visually distracting than defining a GLOBAL symbol at 1,
and also doesn't pollute the symbol table which can confuse eg. perf.

These are obviously similar to our existing feature sections, but are
not automatically patched based on CPU/MMU features, rather they are
designed to be manually patched by C code at some arbitrary point.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:11 +09:00
Diana Craciun
4d9ec6a4b7 powerpc/fsl: Sanitize the syscall table for NXP PowerPC 32 bit platforms
commit c28218d4ab upstream.

Used barrier_nospec to sanitize the syscall table.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:10 +09:00
Diana Craciun
4953e67e73 powerpc/fsl: Add barrier_nospec implementation for NXP PowerPC Book3E
commit ebcd1bfc33 upstream.

Implement the barrier_nospec as a isync;sync instruction sequence.
The implementation uses the infrastructure built for BOOK3S 64.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:09 +09:00
Diana Craciun
8191e2418f powerpc/64: Make meltdown reporting Book3S 64 specific
commit 406d2b6ae3 upstream.

In a subsequent patch we will enable building security.c for Book3E.
However the NXP platforms are not vulnerable to Meltdown, so make the
Meltdown vulnerability reporting PPC_BOOK3S_64 specific.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:08 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
1a4f703389 powerpc/64: Call setup_barrier_nospec() from setup_arch()
commit af375eefbf upstream.

Currently we require platform code to call setup_barrier_nospec(). But
if we add an empty definition for the !CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC case
then we can call it in setup_arch().

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:08 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
8e00833d69 powerpc/64: Add CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC
commit 179ab1cbf8 upstream.

Add a config symbol to encode which platforms support the
barrier_nospec speculation barrier. Currently this is just Book3S 64
but we will add Book3E in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:07 +09:00
Diana Craciun
116b3af148 powerpc/64: Make stf barrier PPC_BOOK3S_64 specific.
commit 6453b532f2 upstream.

NXP Book3E platforms are not vulnerable to speculative store
bypass, so make the mitigations PPC_BOOK3S_64 specific.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:06 +09:00
Diana Craciun
edf096bea6 powerpc/64: Disable the speculation barrier from the command line
commit cf175dc315 upstream.

The speculation barrier can be disabled from the command line
with the parameter: "nospectre_v1".

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:05 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
bcf599c505 powerpc64s: Show ori31 availability in spectre_v1 sysfs file not v2
commit 6d44acae19 upstream.

When I added the spectre_v2 information in sysfs, I included the
availability of the ori31 speculation barrier.

Although the ori31 barrier can be used to mitigate v2, it's primarily
intended as a spectre v1 mitigation. Spectre v2 is mitigated by
hardware changes.

So rework the sysfs files to show the ori31 information in the
spectre_v1 file, rather than v2.

Currently we display eg:

  $ grep . spectre_v*
  spectre_v1:Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization
  spectre_v2:Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled, ori31 speculation barrier enabled

After:

  $ grep . spectre_v*
  spectre_v1:Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization, ori31 speculation barrier enabled
  spectre_v2:Mitigation: Indirect branch cache disabled

Fixes: d6fbe1c55c ("powerpc/64s: Wire up cpu_show_spectre_v2()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:04 +09:00
Michal Suchanek
12d2b193c0 powerpc/64s: Enhance the information in cpu_show_spectre_v1()
commit a377514519 upstream.

We now have barrier_nospec as mitigation so print it in
cpu_show_spectre_v1() when enabled.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:03 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
38646b3743 powerpc/64: Use barrier_nospec in syscall entry
commit 51973a815c upstream.

Our syscall entry is done in assembly so patch in an explicit
barrier_nospec.

Based on a patch by Michal Suchanek.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:03 +09:00
Michael Ellerman
78d025f7e5 powerpc: Use barrier_nospec in copy_from_user()
commit ddf35cf376 upstream.

Based on the x86 commit doing the same.

See commit 304ec1b050 ("x86/uaccess: Use __uaccess_begin_nospec()
and uaccess_try_nospec") and b3bbfb3fb5 ("x86: Introduce
__uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec") for more detail.

In all cases we are ordering the load from the potentially
user-controlled pointer vs a previous branch based on an access_ok()
check or similar.

Base on a patch from Michal Suchanek.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:02 +09:00
Michal Suchanek
65e2bcbda3 powerpc/64s: Enable barrier_nospec based on firmware settings
commit cb3d6759a9 upstream.

Check what firmware told us and enable/disable the barrier_nospec as
appropriate.

We err on the side of enabling the barrier, as it's no-op on older
systems, see the comment for more detail.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:01 +09:00
Michal Suchanek
f6ea3e4f0f powerpc/64s: Patch barrier_nospec in modules
commit 815069ca57 upstream.

Note that unlike RFI which is patched only in kernel the nospec state
reflects settings at the time the module was loaded.

Iterating all modules and re-patching every time the settings change
is not implemented.

Based on lwsync patching.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:01 +09:00
Michael Neuling
81cb2a5ae3 powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections
commit 51c3c62b58 upstream.

This stops us from doing code patching in init sections after they've
been freed.

In this chain:
  kvm_guest_init() ->
    kvm_use_magic_page() ->
      fault_in_pages_readable() ->
	 __get_user() ->
	   __get_user_nocheck() ->
	     barrier_nospec();

We have a code patching location at barrier_nospec() and
kvm_guest_init() is an init function. This whole chain gets inlined,
so when we free the init section (hence kvm_guest_init()), this code
goes away and hence should no longer be patched.

We seen this as userspace memory corruption when using a memory
checker while doing partition migration testing on powervm (this
starts the code patching post migration via
/sys/kernel/mobility/migration). In theory, it could also happen when
using /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/barrier_nospec.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:22:00 +09:00
Michal Suchanek
e0a4154a1b powerpc/64s: Add support for ori barrier_nospec patching
commit 2eea7f067f upstream.

Based on the RFI patching. This is required to be able to disable the
speculation barrier.

Only one barrier type is supported and it does nothing when the
firmware does not enable it. Also re-patching modules is not supported
So the only meaningful thing that can be done is patching out the
speculation barrier at boot when the user says it is not wanted.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:59 +09:00
Michal Suchanek
5cadee88ce powerpc/64s: Add barrier_nospec
commit a6b3964ad7 upstream.

A no-op form of ori (or immediate of 0 into r31 and the result stored
in r31) has been re-tasked as a speculation barrier. The instruction
only acts as a barrier on newer machines with appropriate firmware
support. On older CPUs it remains a harmless no-op.

Implement barrier_nospec using this instruction.

mpe: The semantics of the instruction are believed to be that it
prevents execution of subsequent instructions until preceding branches
have been fully resolved and are no longer executing speculatively.
There is no further documentation available at this time.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:58 +09:00
Andreas Schwab
1c9e39a919 powerpc: Fix invalid use of register expressions
commit 8a583c0a8d upstream.

binutils >= 2.26 now warns about misuse of register expressions in
assembler operands that are actually literals, for example:

  arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S:535: Warning: invalid register expression

In practice these are almost all uses of r0 that should just be a
literal 0.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
[mpe: Mention r0 is almost always the culprit, fold in purgatory change]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:57 +09:00
Nick Desaulniers
653ee368e4 lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp
[ Upstream commit 5f074f3e19 ]

A recent optimization in Clang (r355672) lowers comparisons of the
return value of memcmp against zero to comparisons of the return value
of bcmp against zero.  This helps some platforms that implement bcmp
more efficiently than memcmp.  glibc simply aliases bcmp to memcmp, but
an optimized implementation is in the works.

This results in linkage failures for all targets with Clang due to the
undefined symbol.  For now, just implement bcmp as a tailcail to memcmp
to unbreak the build.  This routine can be further optimized in the
future.

Other ideas discussed:

 * A weak alias was discussed, but breaks for architectures that define
   their own implementations of memcmp since aliases to declarations are
   not permitted (only definitions). Arch-specific memcmp
   implementations typically declare memcmp in C headers, but implement
   them in assembly.

 * -ffreestanding also is used sporadically throughout the kernel.

 * -fno-builtin-bcmp doesn't work when doing LTO.

Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41035
Link: https://code.woboq.org/userspace/glibc/string/memcmp.c.html#bcmp
Link: 8e16d73346
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/416
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190313211335.165605-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: James Y Knight <jyknight@google.com>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:56 +09:00
Nick Desaulniers
b4837e9d7b x86/vdso: Drop implicit common-page-size linker flag
GNU linker's -z common-page-size's default value is based on the target
architecture. arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile sets it to the architecture
default, which is implicit and redundant. Drop it.

Fixes: 2aae950b21 ("x86_64: Add vDSO for x86-64 with gettimeofday/clock_gettime/getcpu")
Reported-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Reported-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Suggested-by: Rui Ueyama <ruiu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206191231.192355-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38774
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/31
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:55 +09:00
Alistair Strachan
6f3e31e6e8 x86: vdso: Use $LD instead of $CC to link
The vdso{32,64}.so can fail to link with CC=clang when clang tries to find
a suitable GCC toolchain to link these libraries with.

/usr/bin/ld: arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.o:
  access beyond end of merged section (782)

This happens because the host environment leaked into the cross compiler
environment due to the way clang searches for suitable GCC toolchains.

Clang is a retargetable compiler, and each invocation of it must provide
--target=<something> --gcc-toolchain=<something> to allow it to find the
correct binutils for cross compilation. These flags had been added to
KBUILD_CFLAGS, but the vdso code uses CC and not KBUILD_CFLAGS (for various
reasons) which breaks clang's ability to find the correct linker when cross
compiling.

Most of the time this goes unnoticed because the host linker is new enough
to work anyway, or is incompatible and skipped, but this cannot be reliably
assumed.

This change alters the vdso makefile to just use LD directly, which
bypasses clang and thus the searching problem. The makefile will just use
${CROSS_COMPILE}ld instead, which is always what we want. This matches the
method used to link vmlinux.

This drops references to DISABLE_LTO; this option doesn't seem to be set
anywhere, and not knowing what its possible values are, it's not clear how
to convert it from CC to LD flag.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Cc: joel@joelfernandes.org
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180803173931.117515-1-astrachan@google.com
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:54 +09:00
Breno Leitao
d92e22a636 powerpc/tm: Limit TM code inside PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
[ Upstream commit 897bc3df8c ]

Commit e1c3743e1a ("powerpc/tm: Set MSR[TS] just prior to recheckpoint")
moved a code block around and this block uses a 'msr' variable outside of
the CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM, however the 'msr' variable is declared
inside a CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM block, causing a possible error when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTION_MEM is not defined.

	error: 'msr' undeclared (first use in this function)

This is not causing a compilation error in the mainline kernel, because
'msr' is being used as an argument of MSR_TM_ACTIVE(), which is defined as
the following when CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is *not* set:

	#define MSR_TM_ACTIVE(x) 0

This patch just fixes this issue avoiding the 'msr' variable usage outside
the CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM block, avoiding trusting in the
MSR_TM_ACTIVE() definition.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Christoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de>
Fixes: e1c3743e1a ("powerpc/tm: Set MSR[TS] just prior to recheckpoint")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:53 +09:00
Andy Lutomirski
5eb1189fa6 x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane
[ Upstream commit 7ee18d6779 ]

My previous attempt to fix a couple of bugs in __restore_processor_context():

  5b06bbcfc2 ("x86/power: Fix some ordering bugs in __restore_processor_context()")

... introduced yet another bug, breaking suspend-resume.

Rather than trying to come up with a minimal fix, let's try to clean it up
for real.  This patch fixes quite a few things:

 - The old code saved a nonsensical subset of segment registers.
   The only registers that need to be saved are those that contain
   userspace state or those that can't be trivially restored without
   percpu access working.  (On x86_32, we can restore percpu access
   by writing __KERNEL_PERCPU to %fs.  On x86_64, it's easier to
   save and restore the kernel's GSBASE.)  With this patch, we
   restore hardcoded values to the kernel state where applicable and
   explicitly restore the user state after fixing all the descriptor
   tables.

 - We used to use an unholy mix of inline asm and C helpers for
   segment register access.  Let's get rid of the inline asm.

This fixes the reported s2ram hangs and make the code all around
more logical.

Analyzed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Fixes: 5b06bbcfc2 ("x86/power: Fix some ordering bugs in __restore_processor_context()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/398ee68e5c0f766425a7b746becfc810840770ff.1513286253.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-15 12:21:53 +09:00