commit 0f73628e9da1ee39daf5f188190cdbaee5e0c98c upstream.
Some of our devices crash in tb_cfg_request_dequeue():
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000122
CPU: 6 PID: 91007 Comm: kworker/6:2 Tainted: G U W 6.6.65
RIP: 0010:tb_cfg_request_dequeue+0x2d/0xa0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? tb_cfg_request_dequeue+0x2d/0xa0
tb_cfg_request_work+0x33/0x80
worker_thread+0x386/0x8f0
kthread+0xed/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x38/0x50
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
The circumstances are unclear, however, the theory is that
tb_cfg_request_work() can be scheduled twice for a request:
first time via frame.callback from ring_work() and second
time from tb_cfg_request(). Both times kworkers will execute
tb_cfg_request_dequeue(), which results in double list_del()
from the ctl->request_queue (the list poison deference hints
at it: 0xdead000000000122).
Do not dequeue requests that don't have TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE
bit set.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0fb410c914eb03c7e9d821e26d03bac0a239e5db upstream.
Commit 3d05fc82237a ("Bluetooth: qca: set power_ctrl_enabled on NULL
returned by gpiod_get_optional()") accidentally changed the prevous
behavior where power control would be disabled without the BT_EN GPIO
only on QCA_WCN6750 and QCA_WCN6855 while also getting the error check
wrong. We should treat every IS_ERR() return value from
devm_gpiod_get_optional() as a reason to bail-out while we should only
set power_ctrl_enabled to false on the two models mentioned above. While
at it: use dev_err_probe() to save a LOC.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3d05fc82237a ("Bluetooth: qca: set power_ctrl_enabled on NULL returned by gpiod_get_optional()")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Hsin-chen Chuang <chharry@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f4239ace2dd8606f6824757f192965a95746da05 upstream.
debugfs.c emits the following warnings when compiling with the -Wsign-conversion flag with clang 15:
drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/debugfs.c:58:27: warning: implicit conversion changes signedness: 'int' to 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int') [-Wsign-conversion]
ucsi->debugfs->status = ret;
~ ^~~
drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/debugfs.c:71:25: warning: implicit conversion changes signedness: 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int') to 'int' [-Wsign-conversion]
return ucsi->debugfs->status;
~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
During ucsi_cmd() we see:
if (ret < 0) {
ucsi->debugfs->status = ret;
return ret;
}
But "status" is u32 meaning unsigned wrap-around occurs when assigning a value which is < 0 to it, this obscures the real status.
To fix this make the "status" of type int since ret is also of type int.
Fixes: df0383ffad ("usb: typec: ucsi: Add debugfs for ucsi commands")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422134717.66218-1-qasdev00@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d3a889482bd5abf2bbdc1ec3d2d49575aa160c9c upstream.
Add new bcd (0x905) to support PL2303GT-2AB (TYPE_HXN).
Add new bcd (0x1005) to support PL2303GC-Q20 (TYPE_HXN).
Signed-off-by: Charles Yeh <charlesyeh522@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 19f795591947596b5b9efa86fd4b9058e45786e9 upstream.
This device exhibits I/O errors during file transfers due to unstable
link power management (LPM) behavior. The kernel logs show repeated
warm resets and eventual disconnection when LPM is enabled:
[ 3467.810740] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 6 chg 0000 evt 0020
[ 3467.810740] usb usb2-port5: do warm reset
[ 3467.866444] usb usb2-port5: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
[ 3467.907407] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 sense submit err -19
[ 3467.994423] usb usb2-port5: status 02c0, change 0001, 10.0 Gb/s
[ 3467.994453] usb 2-5: USB disconnect, device number 4
The error -19 (ENODEV) occurs when the device disappears during write
operations. Adding USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM disables link power management
for this specific device, resolving the stability issues.
Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508055947.764538-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fe9f5f96cfe8b82d0f24cbfa93718925560f4f8d upstream.
The comparison
rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_max
has a signed left-hand side and an unsigned right-hand side.
So the comparison might become true for negative start_secs which is
interpreted as a (possibly very large) positive value.
As a negative value can never be bigger than an unsigned value
the correct representation of the (mathematical) comparison
rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_max
in C is:
rtc->start_secs >= 0 && rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_max
Use that to fix the offset calculation currently used in the
rtc-mt6397 driver.
Fixes: 989515647e ("rtc: Add one offset seconds to expand RTC range")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428-enable-rtc-v4-2-2b2f7e3f9349@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7df4cfef8b351fec3156160bedfc7d6d29de4cce upstream.
Conversion of dates before 1970 is still relevant today because these
dates are reused on some hardwares to store dates bigger than the
maximal date that is representable in the device's native format.
This prominently and very soon affects the hardware covered by the
rtc-mt6397 driver that can only natively store dates in the interval
1900-01-01 up to 2027-12-31. So to store the date 2028-01-01 00:00:00
to such a device, rtc_time64_to_tm() must do the right thing for
time=-2208988800.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Mergnat <amergnat@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428-enable-rtc-v4-1-2b2f7e3f9349@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cb6a85f38f456b086c366e346ebb67ffa70c7243 upstream.
commit 083466754596 ("cpufreq: ACPI: Fix max-frequency computation")
modified get_max_boost_ratio() to return the nominal_freq advertised
in the _CPC object. This was for the purposes of computing the maximum
frequency. The frequencies advertised in _CPC objects are in
MHz. However, cpufreq expects the frequency to be in KHz. Since the
nominal_freq returned by get_max_boost_ratio() was not in KHz but
instead in MHz,the cpuinfo_max_frequency that was computed using this
nominal_freq was incorrect and an invalid value which resulted in
cpufreq reporting the P0 frequency as the cpuinfo_max_freq.
Fix this by converting the nominal_freq to KHz before returning the
same from get_max_boost_ratio().
Reported-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aDaB63tDvbdcV0cg@HQ-GR2X1W2P57/
Fixes: 083466754596 ("cpufreq: ACPI: Fix max-frequency computation")
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Cc: 6.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.14+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250529085143.709-1-gautham.shenoy@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 947c93eb29c2a581c0b0b6d5f21af3c2b7ff6d25 upstream.
The controller has two consecutive OUTPUT_VAL registers and both
holds output value for 32 GPIOs. Due to a missing adjustment, the
current code always uses the first register while setting the
output value whereas it should use the second one for GPIOs > 31.
Add the missing armada_37xx_update_reg() call to adjust the register
according to the 'offset' parameter of the function to fix the issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6702abb3bf ("pinctrl: armada-37xx: Fix direction_output() callback behavior")
Signed-off-by: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250514-pinctrl-a37xx-fixes-v2-1-07e9ac1ab737@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2fbdb6d8e03b70668c0876e635506540ae92ab05 upstream.
On arm32, size_t is defined to be unsigned int, while PAGE_SIZE is
unsigned long. This hence triggers a compilation warning as min()
asserts the type of two operands to be equal. Casting PAGE_SIZE to size_t
solves this issue and works on other target architectures as well.
Compilation warning details:
kernel/trace/trace.c: In function 'tracing_splice_read_pipe':
./include/linux/minmax.h:20:28: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
(!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1)))
^
./include/linux/minmax.h:26:4: note: in expansion of macro '__typecheck'
(__typecheck(x, y) && __no_side_effects(x, y))
^~~~~~~~~~~
...
kernel/trace/trace.c:6771:8: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
min((size_t)trace_seq_used(&iter->seq),
^~~
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250526013731.1198030-1-pantaixi@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: f5178c41bb43 ("tracing: Fix oob write in trace_seq_to_buffer()")
Reviewed-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pan Taixi <pantaixi@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 50980d8da71a0c2e045e85bba93c0099ab73a209 ]
Using random mac address is not an error since the driver continues to
function, it should be informative that the system has not assigned
a MAC address. This is inline with other drivers such as ax88796c,
dm9051 etc. Drop the error level to info level.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250516122655.442808-1-nm@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a7e255ff9fe4d9b8b902023aaf5b7a673786bb50 ]
The S2110 has an additional set of media playback control keys enabled
by a hardware toggle button that switches the keys between "Application"
and "Player" modes. Toggling "Player" mode just shifts the scancode of
each hotkey up by 4.
Add defines for new scancodes, and a keymap and dmi id for the S2110.
Tested on a Fujitsu Lifebook S2110.
Signed-off-by: Valtteri Koskivuori <vkoskiv@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Woithe <jwoithe@just42.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509184251.713003-1-vkoskiv@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dcd21b609d4abc7303f8683bce4f35d78d7d6830 ]
The Linux client assumes that all filehandles are non-volatile for
renames within the same directory (otherwise sillyrename cannot work).
However, the existence of the Linux 'subtree_check' export option has
meant that nfs_rename() has always assumed it needs to flush writes
before attempting to rename.
Since NFSv4 does allow the client to query whether or not the server
exhibits this behaviour, and since knfsd does actually set the
appropriate flag when 'subtree_check' is enabled on an export, it
should be OK to optimise away the write flushing behaviour in the cases
where it is clearly not needed.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e765bf89f42b5c82132a556b630affeb82b2a21f ]
This commit adds the NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS quirk for device
[126f:2262], which belongs to device SOLIDIGM P44 Pro SSDPFKKW020X7
The device frequently have trouble exiting the deepest power state (5),
resulting in the entire disk being unresponsive.
Verified by setting nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=10000 and
observing the expected behavior.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Guterman <amfernusus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fb98bd0a13de2c9d96cb5c00c81b5ca118ac9d71 ]
The SPI interface is activated before the CPOL setting is applied. In
that moment, the clock idles high and CS goes low. After a short delay,
CPOL and other settings are applied, which may cause the clock to change
state and idle low. This transition is not part of a clock cycle, and it
can confuse the receiving device.
To prevent this unexpected transition, activate the interface while CPOL
and the other settings are being applied.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Grassi <alessandro.grassi@mailbox.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502095520.13825-1-alessandro.grassi@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3c1a467372e0c356b1d3c59f6d199ed5a6612dd1 ]
[Why & How]
When MST config is unplugged/replugged too quickly, it can potentially
result in a scenario where previous DC state has not been reset before
the HPD link detection sequence begins. In this case, driver will
disable the streams/link prior to re-enabling the link for link
training.
There is a bug in the current logic that does not account for the fact
that current_state can be released and cleared prior to swapping to a
new state (resulting in the pipe_ctx stream pointers to be cleared) in
between disabling streams.
To resolve this, cache the original streams prior to committing any
stream updates.
Reviewed-by: Wenjing Liu <wenjing.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: George Shen <george.shen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1561782686ccc36af844d55d31b44c938dd412dc)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ab09da75700e9d25c7dfbc7f7934920beb5e39b9 ]
Building the kernel with O= is affected by stale in-tree build artifacts.
So, if the source tree is not clean, Kbuild displays the following:
$ make ARCH=um O=build defconfig
make[1]: Entering directory '/.../linux/build'
***
*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=um mrproper'
*** in /.../linux
***
make[2]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:673: outputmakefile] Error 1
make[1]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/.../linux/build'
make: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
Usually, running 'make mrproper' is sufficient for cleaning the source
tree for out-of-tree builds.
However, building UML generates build artifacts not only in arch/um/,
but also in the SUBARCH directory (i.e., arch/x86/). If in-tree stale
files remain under arch/x86/, Kbuild will reuse them instead of creating
new ones under the specified build directory.
This commit makes 'make ARCH=um clean' recurse into the SUBARCH directory.
Reported-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250502172459.14175-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a032f29a15412fab9f4352e0032836d51420a338 ]
Change get_thinkpad_model_data() to check for additional vendor name
"NEC" in order to support NEC Lavie X1475JAS notebook (and perhaps
more).
The reason of this works with minimal changes is because NEC Lavie
X1475JAS is a Thinkpad inside. ACPI dumps reveals its OEM ID to be
"LENOVO", BIOS version "R2PET30W" matches typical Lenovo BIOS version,
the existence of HKEY of LEN0268, with DMI fw string is "R2PHT24W".
I compiled and tested with my own machine, attached the dmesg
below as proof of work:
[ 6.288932] thinkpad_acpi: ThinkPad ACPI Extras v0.26
[ 6.288937] thinkpad_acpi: http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/
[ 6.288938] thinkpad_acpi: ThinkPad BIOS R2PET30W (1.11 ), EC R2PHT24W
[ 6.307000] thinkpad_acpi: radio switch found; radios are enabled
[ 6.307030] thinkpad_acpi: This ThinkPad has standard ACPI backlight brightness control, supported by the ACPI video driver
[ 6.307033] thinkpad_acpi: Disabling thinkpad-acpi brightness events by default...
[ 6.320322] thinkpad_acpi: rfkill switch tpacpi_bluetooth_sw: radio is unblocked
[ 6.371963] thinkpad_acpi: secondary fan control detected & enabled
[ 6.391922] thinkpad_acpi: battery 1 registered (start 0, stop 85, behaviours: 0x7)
[ 6.398375] input: ThinkPad Extra Buttons as /devices/platform/thinkpad_acpi/input/input13
Signed-off-by: John Chau <johnchau@0atlas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250504165513.295135-1-johnchau@0atlas.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fa9fdeea1b7d6440c22efa6d59a769eae8bc89f1 ]
This patch adds HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL for the ADATA XPG wireless gaming mouse (USB ID 125f:7505) and its USB dongle (USB ID 125f:7506). Without this quirk, the device does not generate input events properly.
Signed-off-by: Milton Barrera <miltonjosue2001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 97994333de2b8062d2df4e6ce0dc65c2dc0f40dc ]
Fix Smatch-detected issue:
drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.c:321 idxd_cdev_open() error:
uninitialized symbol 'sva'.
'sva' pointer may be used uninitialized in error handling paths.
Specifically, if PASID support is enabled and iommu_sva_bind_device()
returns an error, the code jumps to the cleanup label and attempts to
call iommu_sva_unbind_device(sva) without ensuring that sva was
successfully assigned. This triggers a Smatch warning about an
uninitialized symbol.
Initialize sva to NULL at declaration and add a check using
IS_ERR_OR_NULL() before unbinding the device. This ensures the
function does not use an invalid or uninitialized pointer during
cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Purva Yeshi <purvayeshi550@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410110216.21592-1-purvayeshi550@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b5325b2a270fcaf7b2a9a0f23d422ca8a5a8bdea upstream.
Give userspace a way to instruct the kernel to install a pidfd into the
usermode helper process. This makes coredump handling a lot more
reliable for userspace. In parallel with this commit we already have
systemd adding support for this in [1].
We create a pidfs file for the coredumping process when we process the
corename pattern. When the usermode helper process is forked we then
install the pidfs file as file descriptor three into the usermode
helpers file descriptor table so it's available to the exec'd program.
Since usermode helpers are either children of the system_unbound_wq
workqueue or kthreadd we know that the file descriptor table is empty
and can thus always use three as the file descriptor number.
Note, that we'll install a pidfd for the thread-group leader even if a
subthread is calling do_coredump(). We know that task linkage hasn't
been removed due to delay_group_leader() and even if this @current isn't
the actual thread-group leader we know that the thread-group leader
cannot be reaped until @current has exited.
[brauner: This is a backport for the v6.6 series. Upsteam has
significantly changed and backporting all that infra is a non-starter.
So simply use the pidfd_prepare() helper and waste the file descriptor
we allocated. Then we minimally massage the umh coredump setup code.]
Link: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/37125 [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-work-coredump-v2-3-685bf231f828@kernel.org
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 95c5f43181fe9c1b5e5a4bd3281c857a5259991f upstream.
The replace_fd() helper returns the file descriptor number on success
and a negative error code on failure. The current error handling in
umh_pipe_setup() only works because the file descriptor that is replaced
is zero but that's pretty volatile. Explicitly check for a negative
error code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-work-coredump-v2-2-685bf231f828@kernel.org
Tested-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 927fa5b3e4f52e0967bfc859afc98ad1c523d2d5 upstream.
KMSAN reported uninit-value access in __unix_walk_scc() [1].
In the list_for_each_entry_reverse() loop, when the vertex's index
equals it's scc_index, the loop uses the variable vertex as a
temporary variable that points to a vertex in scc. And when the loop
is finished, the variable vertex points to the list head, in this case
scc, which is a local variable on the stack (more precisely, it's not
even scc and might underflow the call stack of __unix_walk_scc():
container_of(&scc, struct unix_vertex, scc_entry)).
However, the variable vertex is used under the label prev_vertex. So
if the edge_stack is not empty and the function jumps to the
prev_vertex label, the function will access invalid data on the
stack. This causes the uninit-value access issue.
Fix this by introducing a new temporary variable for the loop.
[1]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:478 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __unix_gc+0x2589/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
__unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:478 [inline]
unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x2589/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x1bf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
worker_thread+0xeb6/0x15b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
kthread+0x3c4/0x530 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Uninit was stored to memory at:
unix_walk_scc net/unix/garbage.c:526 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x2adf/0x3c20 net/unix/garbage.c:584
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3231 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x1bf0 kernel/workqueue.c:3312
worker_thread+0xeb6/0x15b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3393
kthread+0x3c4/0x530 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x6e/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Local variable entries created at:
ref_tracker_free+0x48/0xf30 lib/ref_tracker.c:222
netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4058 [inline]
netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4075 [inline]
dev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4101 [inline]
update_gid_event_work_handler+0xaa/0x1b0 drivers/infiniband/core/roce_gid_mgmt.c:813
CPU: 1 PID: 12763 Comm: kworker/u8:31 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc4-00217-g35bb670d65fc #32
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc
Fixes: 3484f063172d ("af_unix: Detect Strongly Connected Components.")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702160428.10153-1-syoshida@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 041933a1ec7b4173a8e638cae4f8e394331d7e54 upstream.
GC attempts to explicitly drop oob_skb's reference before purging the hit
list.
The problem is with embryos: kfree_skb(u->oob_skb) is never called on an
embryo socket.
The python script below [0] sends a listener's fd to its embryo as OOB
data. While GC does collect the embryo's queue, it fails to drop the OOB
skb's refcount. The skb which was in embryo's receive queue stays as
unix_sk(sk)->oob_skb and keeps the listener's refcount [1].
Tell GC to dispose embryo's oob_skb.
[0]:
from array import array
from socket import *
addr = '\x00unix-oob'
lis = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM)
lis.bind(addr)
lis.listen(1)
s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect(addr)
scm = (SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, array('i', [lis.fileno()]))
s.sendmsg([b'x'], [scm], MSG_OOB)
lis.close()
[1]
$ grep unix-oob /proc/net/unix
$ ./unix-oob.py
$ grep unix-oob /proc/net/unix
0000000000000000: 00000002 00000000 00000000 0001 02 0 @unix-oob
0000000000000000: 00000002 00000000 00010000 0001 01 6072 @unix-oob
Fixes: 4090fa373f0e ("af_unix: Replace garbage collection algorithm.")
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7172dc93d621d5dc302d007e95ddd1311ec64283 upstream.
Commit 1af2dface5d2 ("af_unix: Don't access successor in unix_del_edges()
during GC.") fixed use-after-free by avoid accessing edge->successor while
GC is in progress.
However, there could be a small race window where another process could
call unix_del_edges() while gc_in_progress is true and __skb_queue_purge()
is on the way.
So, we need another marker for struct scm_fp_list which indicates if the
skb is garbage-collected.
This patch adds dead flag in struct scm_fp_list and set it true before
calling __skb_queue_purge().
Fixes: 1af2dface5d2 ("af_unix: Don't access successor in unix_del_edges() during GC.")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508171150.50601-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1af2dface5d286dd1f2f3405a0d6fa9f2c8fb998 upstream.
syzbot reported use-after-free in unix_del_edges(). [0]
What the repro does is basically repeat the following quickly.
1. pass a fd of an AF_UNIX socket to itself
socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, [3, 4]) = 0
sendmsg(3, {..., msg_control=[{cmsg_len=20, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET,
cmsg_type=SCM_RIGHTS, cmsg_data=[4]}], ...}, 0) = 0
2. pass other fds of AF_UNIX sockets to the socket above
socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, [5, 6]) = 0
sendmsg(3, {..., msg_control=[{cmsg_len=48, cmsg_level=SOL_SOCKET,
cmsg_type=SCM_RIGHTS, cmsg_data=[5, 6]}], ...}, 0) = 0
3. close all sockets
Here, two skb are created, and every unix_edge->successor is the first
socket. Then, __unix_gc() will garbage-collect the two skb:
(a) free skb with self-referencing fd
(b) free skb holding other sockets
After (a), the self-referencing socket will be scheduled to be freed
later by the delayed_fput() task.
syzbot repeated the sequences above (1. ~ 3.) quickly and triggered
the task concurrently while GC was running.
So, at (b), the socket was already freed, and accessing it was illegal.
unix_del_edges() accesses the receiver socket as edge->successor to
optimise GC. However, we should not do it during GC.
Garbage-collecting sockets does not change the shape of the rest
of the graph, so we need not call unix_update_graph() to update
unix_graph_grouped when we purge skb.
However, if we clean up all loops in the unix_walk_scc_fast() path,
unix_graph_maybe_cyclic remains unchanged (true), and __unix_gc()
will call unix_walk_scc_fast() continuously even though there is no
socket to garbage-collect.
To keep that optimisation while fixing UAF, let's add the same
updating logic of unix_graph_maybe_cyclic in unix_walk_scc_fast()
as done in unix_walk_scc() and __unix_walk_scc().
Note that when unix_del_edges() is called from other places, the
receiver socket is always alive:
- sendmsg: the successor's sk_refcnt is bumped by sock_hold()
unix_find_other() for SOCK_DGRAM, connect() for SOCK_STREAM
- recvmsg: the successor is the receiver, and its fd is alive
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_edge_successor net/unix/garbage.c:109 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_del_edge net/unix/garbage.c:165 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in unix_del_edges+0x148/0x630 net/unix/garbage.c:237
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888079c6e640 by task kworker/u8:6/1099
CPU: 0 PID: 1099 Comm: kworker/u8:6 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-next-20240418-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
unix_edge_successor net/unix/garbage.c:109 [inline]
unix_del_edge net/unix/garbage.c:165 [inline]
unix_del_edges+0x148/0x630 net/unix/garbage.c:237
unix_destroy_fpl+0x59/0x210 net/unix/garbage.c:298
unix_detach_fds net/unix/af_unix.c:1811 [inline]
unix_destruct_scm+0x13e/0x210 net/unix/af_unix.c:1826
skb_release_head_state+0x100/0x250 net/core/skbuff.c:1127
skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1138 [inline]
__kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1154 [inline]
kfree_skb_reason+0x16d/0x3b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1190
__skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3251 [inline]
__skb_queue_purge include/linux/skbuff.h:3256 [inline]
__unix_gc+0x1732/0x1830 net/unix/garbage.c:575
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3218 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3299
worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3380
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
Allocated by task 14427:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:312 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:338
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:201 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3897 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3957 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x135/0x290 mm/slub.c:3964
sk_prot_alloc+0x58/0x210 net/core/sock.c:2074
sk_alloc+0x38/0x370 net/core/sock.c:2133
unix_create1+0xb4/0x770
unix_create+0x14e/0x200 net/unix/af_unix.c:1034
__sock_create+0x490/0x920 net/socket.c:1571
sock_create net/socket.c:1622 [inline]
__sys_socketpair+0x33e/0x720 net/socket.c:1773
__do_sys_socketpair net/socket.c:1822 [inline]
__se_sys_socketpair net/socket.c:1819 [inline]
__x64_sys_socketpair+0x9b/0xb0 net/socket.c:1819
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 1805:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:579
poison_slab_object+0xe0/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:240
__kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:256
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:184 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2190 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4393 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x145/0x340 mm/slub.c:4468
sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2114 [inline]
__sk_destruct+0x467/0x5f0 net/core/sock.c:2208
sock_put include/net/sock.h:1948 [inline]
unix_release_sock+0xa8b/0xd20 net/unix/af_unix.c:665
unix_release+0x91/0xc0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1049
__sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline]
sock_close+0xbc/0x240 net/socket.c:1421
__fput+0x406/0x8b0 fs/file_table.c:422
delayed_fput+0x59/0x80 fs/file_table.c:445
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3218 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa2c/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3299
worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3380
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888079c6e000
which belongs to the cache UNIX of size 1920
The buggy address is located 1600 bytes inside of
freed 1920-byte region [ffff888079c6e000, ffff888079c6e780)
Reported-by: syzbot+f3f3eef1d2100200e593@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f3f3eef1d2100200e593
Fixes: 77e5593aebba ("af_unix: Skip GC if no cycle exists.")
Fixes: fd86344823b5 ("af_unix: Try not to hold unix_gc_lock during accept().")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419235102.31707-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fd86344823b521149bb31d91eba900ba3525efa6 upstream.
Commit dcf70df2048d ("af_unix: Fix up unix_edge.successor for embryo
socket.") added spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock) in accept() path, and it
caused regression in a stress test as reported by kernel test robot.
If the embryo socket is not part of the inflight graph, we need not
hold the lock.
To decide that in O(1) time and avoid the regression in the normal
use case,
1. add a new stat unix_sk(sk)->scm_stat.nr_unix_fds
2. count the number of inflight AF_UNIX sockets in the receive
queue under unix_state_lock()
3. move unix_update_edges() call under unix_state_lock()
4. avoid locking if nr_unix_fds is 0 in unix_update_edges()
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404101427.92a08551-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240413021928.20946-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 118f457da9ed58a79e24b73c2ef0aa1987241f0e upstream.
In the previous GC implementation, the shape of the inflight socket
graph was not expected to change while GC was in progress.
MSG_PEEK was tricky because it could install inflight fd silently
and transform the graph.
Let's say we peeked a fd, which was a listening socket, and accept()ed
some embryo sockets from it. The garbage collection algorithm would
have been confused because the set of sockets visited in scan_inflight()
would change within the same GC invocation.
That's why we placed spin_lock(&unix_gc_lock) and spin_unlock() in
unix_peek_fds() with a fat comment.
In the new GC implementation, we no longer garbage-collect the socket
if it exists in another queue, that is, if it has a bridge to another
SCC. Also, accept() will require the lock if it has edges.
Thus, we need not do the complicated lock dance.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401173125.92184-3-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a15702d8b3aad8ce5268c565bd29f0e02fd2db83 upstream.
When iterating SCC, we call unix_vertex_dead() for each vertex
to check if the vertex is close()d and has no bridge to another
SCC.
If both conditions are true for every vertex in SCC, we can
execute garbage collection for all skb in the SCC.
The actual garbage collection is done in the following patch,
replacing the old implementation.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-14-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bfdb01283ee8f2f3089656c3ff8f62bb072dabb2 upstream.
The definition of the lowlink in Tarjan's algorithm is the
smallest index of a vertex that is reachable with at most one
back-edge in SCC. This is not useful for a cross-edge.
If we start traversing from A in the following graph, the final
lowlink of D is 3. The cross-edge here is one between D and C.
A -> B -> D D = (4, 3) (index, lowlink)
^ | | C = (3, 1)
| V | B = (2, 1)
`--- C <--' A = (1, 1)
This is because the lowlink of D is updated with the index of C.
In the following patch, we detect a dead SCC by checking two
conditions for each vertex.
1) vertex has no edge directed to another SCC (no bridge)
2) vertex's out_degree is the same as the refcount of its file
If 1) is false, there is a receiver of all fds of the SCC and
its ancestor SCC.
To evaluate 1), we need to assign a unique index to each SCC and
assign it to all vertices in the SCC.
This patch changes the lowlink update logic for cross-edge so
that in the example above, the lowlink of D is updated with the
lowlink of C.
A -> B -> D D = (4, 1) (index, lowlink)
^ | | C = (3, 1)
| V | B = (2, 1)
`--- C <--' A = (1, 1)
Then, all vertices in the same SCC have the same lowlink, and we
can quickly find the bridge connecting to different SCC if exists.
However, it is no longer called lowlink, so we rename it to
scc_index. (It's sometimes called lowpoint.)
Also, we add a global variable to hold the last index used in DFS
so that we do not reset the initial index in each DFS.
This patch can be squashed to the SCC detection patch but is
split deliberately for anyone wondering why lowlink is not used
as used in the original Tarjan's algorithm and many reference
implementations.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-13-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ad081928a8b0f57f269df999a28087fce6f2b6ce upstream.
Once a cyclic reference is formed, we need to run GC to check if
there is dead SCC.
However, we do not need to run Tarjan's algorithm if we know that
the shape of the inflight graph has not been changed.
If an edge is added/updated/deleted and the edge's successor is
inflight, we set false to unix_graph_grouped, which means we need
to re-classify SCC.
Once we finalise SCC, we set true to unix_graph_grouped.
While unix_graph_grouped is true, we can iterate the grouped
SCC using vertex->scc_entry in unix_walk_scc_fast().
list_add() and list_for_each_entry_reverse() uses seem weird, but
they are to keep the vertex order consistent and make writing test
easier.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325202425.60930-12-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
