commit c929d08df8bee855528b9d15b853c892c54e1eee upstream.
If the warning mode with disabled mitigation mode is used, then on each
CPU where the split lock occurred detection will be disabled in order to
make progress and delayed work will be scheduled, which then will enable
detection back.
Now it turns out that all CPUs use one global delayed work structure.
This leads to the fact that if a split lock occurs on several CPUs
at the same time (within 2 jiffies), only one CPU will schedule delayed
work, but the rest will not.
The return value of schedule_delayed_work_on() would have shown this,
but it is not checked in the code.
A diagram that can help to understand the bug reproduction:
- sld_update_msr() enables/disables SLD on both CPUs on the same core
- schedule_delayed_work_on() internally checks WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT.
If a work has the 'pending' status, then schedule_delayed_work_on()
will return an error code and, most importantly, the work will not
be placed in the workqueue.
Let's say we have a multicore system on which split_lock_mitigate=0 and
a multithreaded application is running that calls splitlock in multiple
threads. Due to the fact that sld_update_msr() affects the entire core
(both CPUs), we will consider 2 CPUs from different cores. Let the 2
threads of this application schedule to CPU0 (core 0) and to CPU 2
(core 1), then:
| || |
| CPU 0 (core 0) || CPU 2 (core 1) |
|_________________________________||___________________________________|
| || |
| 1) SPLIT LOCK occured || |
| || |
| 2) split_lock_warn() || |
| || |
| 3) sysctl_sld_mitigate == 0 || |
| (work = &sl_reenable) || |
| || |
| 4) schedule_delayed_work_on() || |
| (reenable will be called || |
| after 2 jiffies on CPU 0) || |
| || |
| 5) disable SLD for core 0 || |
| || |
| ------------------------- || |
| || |
| || 6) SPLIT LOCK occured |
| || |
| || 7) split_lock_warn() |
| || |
| || 8) sysctl_sld_mitigate == 0 |
| || (work = &sl_reenable, |
| || the same address as in 3) ) |
| || |
| 2 jiffies || 9) schedule_delayed_work_on() |
| || fials because the work is in |
| || the pending state since 4). |
| || The work wasn't placed to the |
| || workqueue. reenable won't be |
| || called on CPU 2 |
| || |
| || 10) disable SLD for core 0 |
| || |
| || From now on SLD will |
| || never be reenabled on core 1 |
| || |
| ------------------------- || |
| || |
| 11) enable SLD for core 0 by || |
| __split_lock_reenable || |
| || |
If the application threads can be scheduled to all processor cores,
then over time there will be only one core left, on which SLD will be
enabled and split lock will be able to be detected; and on all other
cores SLD will be disabled all the time.
Most likely, this bug has not been noticed for so long because
sysctl_sld_mitigate default value is 1, and in this case a semaphore
is used that does not allow 2 different cores to have SLD disabled at
the same time, that is, strictly only one work is placed in the
workqueue.
In order to fix the warning mode with disabled mitigation mode,
delayed work has to be per-CPU. Implement it.
Fixes: 727209376f ("x86/split_lock: Add sysctl to control the misery mode")
Signed-off-by: Maksim Davydov <davydov-max@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250115131704.132609-1-davydov-max@yandex-team.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9f98a4f4e7216dbe366010b4cdcab6b220f229c4 upstream.
Direct HLT instruction execution causes #VEs for TDX VMs which is routed
to hypervisor via TDCALL. If HLT is executed in STI-shadow, resulting #VE
handler will enable interrupts before TDCALL is routed to hypervisor
leading to missed wakeup events, as current TDX spec doesn't expose
interruptibility state information to allow #VE handler to selectively
enable interrupts.
Commit bfe6ed0c67 ("x86/tdx: Add HLT support for TDX guests")
prevented the idle routines from executing HLT instruction in STI-shadow.
But it missed the paravirt routine which can be reached via this path
as an example:
kvm_wait() =>
safe_halt() =>
raw_safe_halt() =>
arch_safe_halt() =>
irq.safe_halt() =>
pv_native_safe_halt()
To reliably handle arch_safe_halt() for TDX VMs, introduce explicit
dependency on CONFIG_PARAVIRT and override paravirt halt()/safe_halt()
routines with TDX-safe versions that execute direct TDCALL and needed
interrupt flag updates. Executing direct TDCALL brings in additional
benefit of avoiding HLT related #VEs altogether.
As tested by Ryan Afranji:
"Tested with the specjbb2015 benchmark. It has heavy lock contention which leads
to many halt calls. TDX VMs suffered a poor score before this patchset.
Verified the major performance improvement with this patchset applied."
Fixes: bfe6ed0c67 ("x86/tdx: Add HLT support for TDX guests")
Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ryan Afranji <afranji@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228014416.3925664-3-vannapurve@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4c006734898a113a64a528027274a571b04af95a upstream.
The current usage of memblock_reserve() in init_pvh_bootparams() is done before
the .bss is zeroed, and that used to be fine when
memblock_reserved_init_regions implicitly ended up in the .meminit.data
section. However after commit 73db3abdca58c memblock_reserved_init_regions
ends up in the .bss section, thus breaking it's usage before the .bss is
cleared.
Move and rename the call to xen_reserve_extra_memory() so it's done in the
x86_init.oem.arch_setup hook, which gets executed after the .bss has been
zeroed, but before calling e820__memory_setup().
Fixes: 73db3abdca58c ("init/modpost: conditionally check section mismatch to __meminit*")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20240725073116.14626-3-roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
[ Context fixup for hypercall_page removal ]
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ec4696925da6b9baec38345184403ce9e29a2e48 upstream.
Recent platforms require more slack slots than the current value of
EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS, otherwise they fail to boot. The current
workaround is to append `efi=disable_early_pci_dma` to the kernel's
cmdline. So, bump up EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS to 32 to allow those
platforms to boot with the aforementioned workaround.
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit baaef0a274cfb75f9b50eab3ef93205e604f662c upstream.
There are two variables that indicate the interrupt type to be used
in the next test execution, "irq_type" as global and "test->irq_type".
The global is referenced from pci_endpoint_test_get_irq() to preserve
the current type for ioctl(PCITEST_GET_IRQTYPE).
The type set in this function isn't reflected in the global "irq_type",
so ioctl(PCITEST_GET_IRQTYPE) returns the previous type.
As a result, the wrong type is displayed in old version of "pcitest"
as follows:
- Result of running "pcitest -i 0"
SET IRQ TYPE TO LEGACY: OKAY
- Result of running "pcitest -I"
GET IRQ TYPE: MSI
Whereas running the new version of "pcitest" in kselftest results in an
error as follows:
# RUN pci_ep_basic.LEGACY_IRQ_TEST ...
# pci_endpoint_test.c:104:LEGACY_IRQ_TEST:Expected 0 (0) == ret (1)
# pci_endpoint_test.c:104:LEGACY_IRQ_TEST:Can't get Legacy IRQ type
Fix this issue by propagating the current type to the global "irq_type".
Fixes: b2ba9225e0 ("misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid using module parameter to determine irqtype")
Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225110252.28866-5-hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 919d14603dab6a9cf03ebbeb2cfa556df48737c8 upstream.
There are two variables that indicate the interrupt type to be used
in the next test execution, global "irq_type" and "test->irq_type".
The former is referenced from pci_endpoint_test_get_irq() to preserve
the current type for ioctl(PCITEST_GET_IRQTYPE).
In the pci_endpoint_test_request_irq(), since this global variable
is referenced when an error occurs, the unintended error message is
displayed.
For example, after running "pcitest -i 2", the following message
shows "MSI 3" even if the current IRQ type becomes "MSI-X":
pci-endpoint-test 0000:01:00.0: Failed to request IRQ 30 for MSI 3
SET IRQ TYPE TO MSI-X: NOT OKAY
Fix this issue by using "test->irq_type" instead of global "irq_type".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b2ba9225e0 ("misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid using module parameter to determine irqtype")
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225110252.28866-4-hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f6cb7828c8e17520d4f5afb416515d3fae1af9a9 upstream.
After devm_request_irq() fails with error in pci_endpoint_test_request_irq(),
the pci_endpoint_test_free_irq_vectors() is called assuming that all IRQs
have been released.
However, some requested IRQs remain unreleased, so there are still
/proc/irq/* entries remaining, and this results in WARN() with the
following message:
remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/30', leaking at least 'pci-endpoint-test.0'
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 202 at fs/proc/generic.c:719 remove_proc_entry +0x190/0x19c
To solve this issue, set the number of remaining IRQs to test->num_irqs,
and release IRQs in advance by calling pci_endpoint_test_release_irq().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e03327122e ("pci_endpoint_test: Add 2 ioctl commands")
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225110252.28866-3-hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9369777c29395730cec967e7d0f48aed872b7110 upstream.
To avoid duplicated code in different MPTCP selftests, we can add
and use helpers defined in mptcp_lib.sh.
wait_local_port_listen() helper is defined in diag.sh, mptcp_connect.sh,
mptcp_join.sh and simult_flows.sh, export it into mptcp_lib.sh and
rename it with mptcp_lib_ prefix. Use this new helper in all these
scripts.
Note: We only have IPv4 connections in this helper, not looking at IPv6
(tcp6) but that's OK because we only have IPv4 connections here in diag.sh.
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-send-net-next-2023107-v4-15-8d6b94150f6b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 5afca7e996c4 ("selftests: mptcp: join: test for prohibited MPC to port-based endp")
[ Conflict in diag.sh, because commit 1f24ba67ba ("selftests: mptcp:
diag: check CURRESTAB counters") that is more recent that the one
here, has been backported in this kernel version before, introducing
chk_msk_cestab() helper in the same context. wait_local_port_listen()
was still the same as in the original, and can then be simply removed
from diag.sh. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e2f4ac7bab2205d3c4dd9464e6ffd82502177c51 upstream.
When adding a socket option support in MPTCP, both the get and set parts
are supposed to be implemented.
IP(V6)_FREEBIND and IP(V6)_TRANSPARENT support for the setsockopt part
has been added a while ago, but it looks like the get part got
forgotten. It should have been present as a way to verify a setting has
been set as expected, and not to act differently from TCP or any other
socket types.
Everything was in place to expose it, just the last step was missing.
Only new code is added to cover these specific getsockopt(), that seems
safe.
Fixes: c9406a23c1 ("mptcp: sockopt: add SOL_IP freebind & transparent options")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250314-net-mptcp-fix-data-stream-corr-sockopt-v1-3-122dbb249db3@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
[ Conflict in sockopt.c due to commit e08d0b3d1723 ("inet: implement
lockless IP_TOS") not being in this version. The conflict is in the
context and the modification can still be applied in
mptcp_getsockopt_v4() after the IP_TOS case. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8542870237c3a48ff049b6c5df5f50c8728284fa upstream.
While iterating all_mddevs list from md_notify_reboot() and md_exit(),
list_for_each_entry_safe is used, and this can race with deletint the
next mddev, causing UAF:
t1:
spin_lock
//list_for_each_entry_safe(mddev, n, ...)
mddev_get(mddev1)
// assume mddev2 is the next entry
spin_unlock
t2:
//remove mddev2
...
mddev_free
spin_lock
list_del
spin_unlock
kfree(mddev2)
mddev_put(mddev1)
spin_lock
//continue dereference mddev2->all_mddevs
The old helper for_each_mddev() actually grab the reference of mddev2
while holding the lock, to prevent from being freed. This problem can be
fixed the same way, however, the code will be complex.
Hence switch to use list_for_each_entry, in this case mddev_put() can free
the mddev1 and it's not safe as well. Refer to md_seq_show(), also factor
out a helper mddev_put_locked() to fix this problem.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250220124348.845222-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: f265143422 ("md: stop using for_each_mddev in md_notify_reboot")
Fixes: 16648bac86 ("md: stop using for_each_mddev in md_exit")
Reported-and-tested-by: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z7Y0SURoA8xwg7vn@bender.morinfr.org/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 84ffc79bfbf70c779e60218563f2f3ad45288671 upstream.
A recent optimization change in LLVM [1] aims to transform certain loop
idioms into calls to strlen() or wcslen(). This change transforms the
first while loop in UniStrcat() into a call to wcslen(), breaking the
build when UniStrcat() gets inlined into alloc_path_with_tree_prefix():
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: wcslen
>>> referenced by nls_ucs2_utils.h:54 (fs/smb/client/../../nls/nls_ucs2_utils.h:54)
>>> vmlinux.o:(alloc_path_with_tree_prefix)
>>> referenced by nls_ucs2_utils.h:54 (fs/smb/client/../../nls/nls_ucs2_utils.h:54)
>>> vmlinux.o:(alloc_path_with_tree_prefix)
Disable this optimization with '-fno-builtin-wcslen', which prevents the
compiler from assuming that wcslen() is available in the kernel's C
library.
[ More to the point - it's not that we couldn't implement wcslen(), it's
that this isn't an optimization at all in the context of the kernel.
Replacing a simple inlined loop with a function call to the same loop
is just stupid and pointless if you don't have long strings and fancy
libraries with vectorization support etc.
For the regular 'strlen()' cases, we want the compiler to do this in
order to handle the trivial case of constant strings. And we do have
optimized versions of 'strlen()' on some architectures. But for
wcslen? Just no. - Linus ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: 9694844d7e [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[nathan: Resolve small conflict in older trees]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c0dd8a9253fadfb8e5357217d085f1989da4ef0a upstream.
The page_link lower bits of the first sg could contain something like
SG_END, if we are mapping a single VRAM page or contiguous blob which
fits into one sg entry. Rather pull out the struct page, and use that in
our check to know if we mapped struct pages vs VRAM.
Fixes: f44ffd677f ("drm/amdgpu: add support for exporting VRAM using DMA-buf v3")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.8+
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4e3d9508c056d7e0a56b58d5c81253e2a0d22b6c upstream.
The user can set any speed value.
If speed is greater than UINT_MAX/8, division by zero is possible.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 031db09017 ("drm/amd/powerplay/vega20: enable fan RPM and pwm settings V2")
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f23e9116ebb71b63fe9cec0dcac792aa9af30b0c upstream.
The user can set any speed value.
If speed is greater than UINT_MAX/8, division by zero is possible.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: c05d1c4015 ("drm/amd/swsmu: add aldebaran smu13 ip support (v3)")
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7c246a05df51c52fe0852ce56ba10c41e6ed1f39 upstream.
The user can set any speed value.
If speed is greater than UINT_MAX/8, division by zero is possible.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: c52dcf4919 ("drm/amd/pp: Avoid divide-by-zero in fan_ctrl_set_fan_speed_rpm")
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7ba88b5cccc1a99c1afb96e31e7eedac9907704c upstream.
The user can set any speed value.
If speed is greater than UINT_MAX/8, division by zero is possible.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 1e866f1fe5 ("drm/amd/pm: Prevent divide by zero")
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit da7dc714a8f8e1c9fc33c57cd63583779a3bef71)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4b8c3c0d17c07f301011e2908fecd2ebdcfe3d1c upstream.
The user can set any speed value.
If speed is greater than UINT_MAX/8, division by zero is possible.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: c52dcf4919 ("drm/amd/pp: Avoid divide-by-zero in fan_ctrl_set_fan_speed_rpm")
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7d641c2b83275d3b0424127b2e0d2d0f7dd82aef upstream.
The user can set any speed value.
If speed is greater than UINT_MAX/8, division by zero is possible.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: b64625a303 ("drm/amd/pm: correct the address of Arcturus fan related registers")
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f561db72a663f8a73c2250bf3244ce1ce221bed7 upstream.
It was observed on sc7180 (A618 gpu) that GPU votes for GX rail and CNOC
BCM nodes were not removed after GPU suspend. This was because we
skipped sending 'prepare-slumber' request to gmu during suspend sequence
in some cases. So, make sure we always call prepare-slumber hfi during
suspend. Also, calling prepare-slumber without a prior oob-gpu handshake
messes up gmu firmware's internal state. So, do that when required.
Fixes: 4b565ca5a2 ("drm/msm: Add A6XX device support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <quic_akhilpo@quicinc.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/639569/
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4d098000ac193f359e6b8ca4801dbdbd6a27b41f upstream.
There are conditions, albeit somewhat unlikely, under which right hand
expressions, calculating the end of time period in functions like
repaper_frame_fixed_repeat(), may overflow.
For instance, if 'factor10x' in repaper_get_temperature() is high
enough (170), as is 'epd->stage_time' in repaper_probe(), then the
resulting value of 'end' will not fit in unsigned int expression.
Mitigate this by casting 'epd->factored_stage_time' to wider type before
any multiplication is done.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with static
analysis tool SVACE.
Fixes: 3589211e9b ("drm/tinydrm: Add RePaper e-ink driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nikita Zhandarovich <n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Lanzano <lanzano.alex@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250116134801.22067-1-n.zhandarovich@fintech.ru
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 96a720db59ab330c8562b2437153faa45dac705f upstream.
There was a mistake in the SNR uncore spec. The counter increments for
every 32 bytes of data sent from the IO agent to the SOC, not 4 bytes
which was documented in the spec.
The event list has been updated:
"EventName": "UNC_IIO_BANDWIDTH_IN.PART0_FREERUN",
"BriefDescription": "Free running counter that increments for every 32
bytes of data sent from the IO agent to the SOC",
Update the scale of the IIO bandwidth in free running counters as well.
Fixes: 210cc5f9db ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add uncore support for Snow Ridge server")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416142426.3933977-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 71dcc11c2cd9e434c34a63154ecadca21c135ddd upstream.
Currently when a user samples user space GPRs (--user-regs option) with
PEBS, the user space GPRs actually always come from software PMI
instead of from PEBS hardware. This leads to the sampled GPRs to
possibly be inaccurate for single PEBS record case because of the
skid between counter overflow and GPRs sampling on PMI.
For the large PEBS case, it is even worse. If user sets the
exclude_kernel attribute, large PEBS would be used to sample user space
GPRs, but since PEBS GPRs group is not really enabled, it leads to all
samples in the large PEBS record to share the same piece of user space
GPRs, like this reproducer shows:
$ perf record -e branches:pu --user-regs=ip,ax -c 100000 ./foo
$ perf report -D | grep "AX"
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
.... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead
So enable GPRs group for user space GPRs sampling and prioritize reading
GPRs from PEBS. If the PEBS sampled GPRs is not user space GPRs (single
PEBS record case), perf_sample_regs_user() modifies them to user space
GPRs.
[ mingo: Clarified the changelog. ]
Fixes: c22497f583 ("perf/x86/intel: Support adaptive PEBS v4")
Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415104135.318169-2-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 45f5dcdd049719fb999393b30679605f16ebce14 upstream.
struct rdma_cm_id has member "struct work_struct net_work"
that is reused for enqueuing cma_netevent_work_handler()s
onto cma_wq.
Below crash[1] can occur if more than one call to
cma_netevent_callback() occurs in quick succession,
which further enqueues cma_netevent_work_handler()s for the
same rdma_cm_id, overwriting any previously queued work-item(s)
that was just scheduled to run i.e. there is no guarantee
the queued work item may run between two successive calls
to cma_netevent_callback() and the 2nd INIT_WORK would overwrite
the 1st work item (for the same rdma_cm_id), despite grabbing
id_table_lock during enqueue.
Also drgn analysis [2] indicates the work item was likely overwritten.
Fix this by moving the INIT_WORK() to __rdma_create_id(),
so that it doesn't race with any existing queue_work() or
its worker thread.
[1] Trimmed crash stack:
=============================================
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
kworker/u256:6 ... 6.12.0-0...
Workqueue: cma_netevent_work_handler [rdma_cm] (rdma_cm)
RIP: 0010:process_one_work+0xba/0x31a
Call Trace:
worker_thread+0x266/0x3a0
kthread+0xcf/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
=============================================
[2] drgn crash analysis:
>>> trace = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()
>>> trace
(0) crash_setup_regs (./arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h:111:15)
(1) __crash_kexec (kernel/crash_core.c:122:4)
(2) panic (kernel/panic.c:399:3)
(3) oops_end (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:382:3)
...
(8) process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3168:2)
(9) process_scheduled_works (kernel/workqueue.c:3310:3)
(10) worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3391:4)
(11) kthread (kernel/kthread.c:389:9)
Line workqueue.c:3168 for this kernel version is in process_one_work():
3168 strscpy(worker->desc, pwq->wq->name, WORKER_DESC_LEN);
>>> trace[8]["work"]
*(struct work_struct *)0xffff92577d0a21d8 = {
.data = (atomic_long_t){
.counter = (s64)536870912, <=== Note
},
.entry = (struct list_head){
.next = (struct list_head *)0xffff924d075924c0,
.prev = (struct list_head *)0xffff924d075924c0,
},
.func = (work_func_t)cma_netevent_work_handler+0x0 = 0xffffffffc2cec280,
}
Suspicion is that pwq is NULL:
>>> trace[8]["pwq"]
(struct pool_workqueue *)<absent>
In process_one_work(), pwq is assigned from:
struct pool_workqueue *pwq = get_work_pwq(work);
and get_work_pwq() is:
static struct pool_workqueue *get_work_pwq(struct work_struct *work)
{
unsigned long data = atomic_long_read(&work->data);
if (data & WORK_STRUCT_PWQ)
return work_struct_pwq(data);
else
return NULL;
}
WORK_STRUCT_PWQ is 0x4:
>>> print(repr(prog['WORK_STRUCT_PWQ']))
Object(prog, 'enum work_flags', value=4)
But work->data is 536870912 which is 0x20000000.
So, get_work_pwq() returns NULL and we crash in process_one_work():
3168 strscpy(worker->desc, pwq->wq->name, WORKER_DESC_LEN);
=============================================
Fixes: 925d046e7e ("RDMA/core: Add a netevent notifier to cma")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sharath Srinivasan <sharath.srinivasan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/bf0082f9-5b25-4593-92c6-d130aa8ba439@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 263e55949d8902a6a09bdb92a1ab6a3f67231abe upstream.
Erratum 1054 affects AMD Zen processors that are a part of Family 17h
Models 00-2Fh and the workaround is to not set HWCR[IRPerfEn]. However,
when X86_FEATURE_ZEN1 was introduced, the condition to detect unaffected
processors was incorrectly changed in a way that the IRPerfEn bit gets
set only for unaffected Zen 1 processors.
Ensure that HWCR[IRPerfEn] is set for all unaffected processors. This
includes a subset of Zen 1 (Family 17h Models 30h and above) and all
later processors. Also clear X86_FEATURE_IRPERF on affected processors
so that the IRPerfCount register is not used by other entities like the
MSR PMU driver.
Fixes: 232afb557835 ("x86/CPU/AMD: Add X86_FEATURE_ZEN1")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/caa057a9d6f8ad579e2f1abaa71efbd5bd4eaf6d.1744956467.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d94c12bd97d567de342fd32599e7cd9e50bfa140 upstream.
The call to read_word_at_a_time() in sized_strscpy() is problematic
with MTE because it may trigger a tag check fault when reading
across a tag granule (16 bytes) boundary. To make this code
MTE compatible, let's start using load_unaligned_zeropad()
on architectures where it is available (i.e. architectures that
define CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS). Because load_unaligned_zeropad()
takes care of page boundaries as well as tag granule boundaries,
also disable the code preventing crossing page boundaries when using
load_unaligned_zeropad().
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/If4b22e43b5a4ca49726b4bf98ada827fdf755548
Fixes: 94ab5b61ee ("kasan, arm64: enable CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403000703.2584581-2-pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 262b73ef442e68e53220b9d6fc5a0d08b557fa42 upstream.
The following Python script results in unexpected behaviour when run on
a CIFS filesystem against a Windows Server:
# Create file
fd = os.open('test', os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREAT)
os.write(fd, b'foo')
os.close(fd)
# Open and close the file to leave a pending deferred close
fd = os.open('test', os.O_RDONLY|os.O_DIRECT)
os.close(fd)
# Try to open the file via a hard link
os.link('test', 'new')
newfd = os.open('new', os.O_RDONLY|os.O_DIRECT)
The final open returns EINVAL due to the server returning
STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER. The root cause of this is that the client
caches lease keys per inode, but the spec requires them to be related to
the filename which causes problems when hard links are involved:
From MS-SMB2 section 3.3.5.9.11:
"The server MUST attempt to locate a Lease by performing a lookup in the
LeaseTable.LeaseList using the LeaseKey in the
SMB2_CREATE_REQUEST_LEASE_V2 as the lookup key. If a lease is found,
Lease.FileDeleteOnClose is FALSE, and Lease.Filename does not match the
file name for the incoming request, the request MUST be failed with
STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER"
On client side, we first check the context of file open, if it hits above
conditions, we first close all opening files which are belong to the same
inode, then we do open the hard link file.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chunjie Zhu <chunjie.zhu@cloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c02223e2d9df5cb37c51aedb78f3960294e09b5 upstream.
Currently if the filesystem for the cgroups version it wants to use is not
mounted charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh tests
will attempt to mount it on the hard coded path /dev/cgroup/memory,
deleting that directory when the test finishes. This will fail if there
is not a preexisting directory at that path, and since the directory is
deleted subsequent runs of the test will fail. Instead of relying on this
hard coded directory name use mktemp to generate a temporary directory to
use as a mountpoint, fixing both the assumption and the disruption caused
by deleting a preexisting directory.
This means that if the relevant cgroup filesystem is not already mounted
then we rely on having coreutils (which provides mktemp) installed. I
suspect that many current users are relying on having things automounted
by default, and given that the script relies on bash it's probably not an
unreasonable requirement.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250404-kselftest-mm-cgroup2-detection-v1-1-3dba6d32ba8c@kernel.org
Fixes: 209376ed2a ("selftests/vm: make charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh work with existing cgroup setting")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit adf53771a3123df99ca26e38818760fbcf5c05d0 upstream.
When building with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and W=1, there is a warning
because of the memcpy() in syscall_get_arguments():
In file included from include/linux/string.h:392,
from include/linux/bitmap.h:13,
from include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
from arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h:55,
from include/linux/sched.h:13,
from kernel/ptrace.c:13:
In function 'fortify_memcpy_chk',
inlined from 'syscall_get_arguments.isra' at arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h:66:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:580:25: error: call to '__read_overflow2_field' declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
580 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
The fortified memcpy() routine enforces that the source is not overread
and the destination is not overwritten if the size of either field and
the size of the copy are known at compile time. The memcpy() in
syscall_get_arguments() intentionally overreads from a1 to a5 in
'struct pt_regs' but this is bigger than the size of a1.
Normally, this could be solved by wrapping a1 through a5 with
struct_group() but there was already a struct_group() applied to these
members in commit bba547810c66 ("riscv: tracing: Fix
__write_overflow_field in ftrace_partial_regs()").
Just avoid memcpy() altogether and write the copying of args from regs
manually, which clears up the warning at the expense of three extra
lines of code.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
Fixes: e2c0cdfba7 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409-riscv-avoid-fortify-warning-syscall_get_arguments-v1-1-7853436d4755@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 95d2b9f693ff2a1180a23d7d59acc0c4e72f4c41 upstream.
This reverts commit e9f2517a3e18a54a3943c098d2226b245d488801.
Commit e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after
rmmod") is intended to fix a null-ptr-deref in LOCKDEP, which is
mentioned as CVE-2024-54680, but is actually did not fix anything;
The issue can be reproduced on top of it. [0]
Also, it reverted the change by commit ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client:
Fix use-after-free of network namespace.") and introduced a real
issue by reviving the kernel TCP socket.
When a reconnect happens for a CIFS connection, the socket state
transitions to FIN_WAIT_1. Then, inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync()
in tcp_close() stops all timers for the socket.
If an incoming FIN packet is lost, the socket will stay at FIN_WAIT_1
forever, and such sockets could be leaked up to net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans.
Usually, FIN can be retransmitted by the peer, but if the peer aborts
the connection, the issue comes into reality.
I warned about this privately by pointing out the exact report [1],
but the bogus fix was finally merged.
So, we should not stop the timers to finally kill the connection on
our side in that case, meaning we must not use a kernel socket for
TCP whose sk->sk_net_refcnt is 0.
The kernel socket does not have a reference to its netns to make it
possible to tear down netns without cleaning up every resource in it.
For example, tunnel devices use a UDP socket internally, but we can
destroy netns without removing such devices and let it complete
during exit. Otherwise, netns would be leaked when the last application
died.
However, this is problematic for TCP sockets because TCP has timers to
close the connection gracefully even after the socket is close()d. The
lifetime of the socket and its netns is different from the lifetime of
the underlying connection.
If the socket user does not maintain the netns lifetime, the timer could
be fired after the socket is close()d and its netns is freed up, resulting
in use-after-free.
Actually, we have seen so many similar issues and converted such sockets
to have a reference to netns.
That's why I converted the CIFS client socket to have a reference to
netns (sk->sk_net_refcnt == 1), which is somehow mentioned as out-of-scope
of CIFS and technically wrong in e9f2517a3e18, but **is in-scope and right
fix**.
Regarding the LOCKDEP issue, we can prevent the module unload by
bumping the module refcount when switching the LOCKDDEP key in
sock_lock_init_class_and_name(). [2]
For a while, let's revert the bogus fix.
Note that now we can use sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() for the socket
conversion, but I'll do so later separately to make backport easy.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250402020807.28583-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/ #[0]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/c08bd5378da647a2a4c16698125d180a@huawei.com/ #[1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250402005841.19846-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/ #[2]
Fixes: e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c707193a17128fae2802d10cbad7239cc57f0c95 upstream.
This reverts commit 4e7f1644f2ac6d01dc584f6301c3b1d5aac4eaef.
The commit e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after
rmmod") is not only a bogus fix for LOCKDEP null-ptr-deref but also
introduces a real issue, TCP sockets leak, which will be explained in
detail in the next revert.
Also, CNA assigned CVE-2024-54680 to it but is rejecting it. [0]
Thus, we are reverting the commit and its follow-up commit 4e7f1644f2ac
("smb: client: Fix netns refcount imbalance causing leaks and
use-after-free").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2025040248-tummy-smilingly-4240@gregkh/ #[0]
Fixes: 4e7f1644f2ac ("smb: client: Fix netns refcount imbalance causing leaks and use-after-free")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a93ff742820f75bf8bb3fcf21d9f25ca6eb3d4c6 upstream.
The user can set any value for 'deadtime'. This affects the arithmetic
expression 'req->deadtime * SMB_ECHO_INTERVAL', which is subject to
overflow. The added check makes the server behavior more predictable.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 0626e6641f ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1e440d5b25b7efccb3defe542a73c51005799a5f upstream.
krb_authenticate frees sess->user and does not set the pointer
to NULL. It calls ksmbd_krb5_authenticate to reinitialise
sess->user but that function may return without doing so. If
that happens then smb2_sess_setup, which calls krb_authenticate,
will be accessing free'd memory when it later uses sess->user.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Heelan <seanheelan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
