Add the new extcon EXTCON_USB_VBUS_EN to enable
vbus output.
Change-Id: I83fb75b2a82ad617dc292967bb4917bbfbcb84cb
Signed-off-by: Bin Yang <yangbin@rock-chips.com>
Add EXTCON_DISP_DP for the Display external connector. For Type-C
connector the DisplayPort can work as an Alternate Mode(VESA DisplayPort
Alt Mode on USB Type-C Standard). The Type-C support both normal
and flipped orientation, so add a property to extcon.
Change-Id: I490f82cdf278aa84db9c21ba8d0b7b0e9dfa4cff
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit e49de5133573
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon.git extcon-test)
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
This patch adds the synchronization extcon APIs to support the notifications
for both state and property. When extcon_*_sync() functions is called,
the extcon informs the information from extcon provider to extcon client.
The extcon driver may need to change the both state and multiple properties
at the same time. After setting the data of a external connector,
the extcon send the notification to client driver with the extcon_*_sync().
The list of new extcon APIs as following:
- extcon_sync() : Send the notification for each external connector to
synchronize the information between extcon provider driver
and extcon client driver.
- extcon_set_state_sync() : Set the state of external connector with noti.
- extcon_set_property_sync() : Set the property of external connector with noti.
For example,
case 1, change the state of external connector and synchronized the data.
extcon_set_state_sync(edev, EXTCON_USB, 1);
case 2, change both the state and property of external connector
and synchronized the data.
extcon_set_state(edev, EXTCON_USB, 1);
extcon_set_property(edev, EXTCON_USB, EXTCON_PROP_USB_ID, 1);
extcon_sync(edev, EXTCON_USB);
case 3, change the property of external connector and synchronized the data.
extcon_set_property(edev, EXTCON_USB, EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS, 0);
extcon_set_property(edev, EXTCON_USB, EXTCON_PROP_USB_ID, 1);
extcon_sync(edev, EXTCON_USB);
case 4, change the property of external connector and synchronized the data.
extcon_set_property_sync(edev, EXTCON_USB, EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS, 0);
Change-Id: Id8c04a88f28b8f3428afae122a761ff1d27a485f
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit cc3e39670d41
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon.git extcon-test)
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
This patch just renames the existing extcon_get/set_cable_state_()
as following because of maintaining the function naming pattern
like as extcon APIs for property.
- extcon_set_cable_state_() -> extcon_set_state()
- extcon_get_cable_state_() -> extcon_get_state()
But, this patch remains the old extcon_set/get_cable_state_() functions
to prevent the build break. After altering new APIs, remove the old APIs.
Change-Id: I9dfdf0e254d2f598ca81836ec2a6a136da4fd8ba
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 1bbc8c29be69
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon.git extcon-test)
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
This patch adds the support of the property capability setting. This function
decides the supported properties of each external connector on extcon provider
driver.
Ths list of new extcon APIs to get/set the capability of property as following:
- int extcon_get_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
- int extcon_set_property_capability(struct extcon_dev *edev,
unsigned int id, unsigned int prop);
Change-Id: I6b8b41de70f2bccc7b996592ec9a2a008730f45d
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit e4a095473938
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon.git extcon-test)
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
This patch support the extcon property for the external connector
because each external connector might have the property according to
the H/W design and the specific characteristics.
- EXTCON_PROP_USB_[property name]
- EXTCON_PROP_CHG_[property name]
- EXTCON_PROP_JACK_[property name]
- EXTCON_PROP_DISP_[property name]
Add the new extcon APIs to get/set the property value as following:
- int extcon_get_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
unsigned int prop,
union extcon_property_value *prop_val)
- int extcon_set_property(struct extcon_dev *edev, unsigned int id,
unsigned int prop,
union extcon_property_value prop_val)
Change-Id: I3e483c69b374dcd6b340c94671d237c21e862cd2
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit f8ffa9daf942
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon.git extcon-test)
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
This patch adds the new extcon type to group the each connecotr
into following five category. This type would be used to handle
the connectors as a group unit instead of a connector unit.
- EXTCON_TYPE_USB : USB connector
- EXTCON_TYPE_CHG : Charger connector
- EXTCON_TYPE_JACK : Jack connector
- EXTCON_TYPE_DISP : Display connector
- EXTCON_TYPE_MISC : Miscellaneous connector
Also, each external connector is possible to belong to one more extcon type.
In caes of EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP, it have the EXTCON_TYPE_CHG and EXTCON_TYPE_USB.
Change-Id: I8299ecaa87a8277af4018f8cc28e9b63f25c026c
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3665c70e95f7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon.git extcon-test)
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
This patch restrict the usage of extcon_update_state() in the extcon
core because the extcon_update_state() use the bit masking to change
the state of external connector. When this function is used in device drivers,
it may occur the probelm with the handling mistake of bit masking.
Also, this patch removes the extcon_get/set_state() functions because these
functions use the bit masking which is reluctant way. Instead, extcon
provides the extcon_set/get_cable_state_() functions.
Change-Id: I436b8d4f9485bb318e7d77db8902f85e2bc15778
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit c2692f2dad4f3228579bb0b2cf2d6d9bf283f31a)
This patch removes the state_store() which change the state of external
connectors with bit masking on user-space. It is wrong access to modify
the change the state of external connectors.
Change-Id: I635e30e2a22ddc313ed90dc7ab0f7fdaa271ed1d
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit eeb820116207aa5dd71edbc0b8f0eaf3b20d77a1)
Sometimes drivers may call this API and expect it to fail because
the extcon they're looking for is optional. Let's move these
prints to debug level so it doesn't look like there's a problem
when there isn't one.
Change-Id: Id3297af428cbaaef208e1990e1678b9ef04a7246
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit 27210e4efd5259c691c4c3ab53e74239efa0d581)
of_node_put needs to be called when the device node which is got
from of_parse_phandle has finished using.
Change-Id: I96ad96b55e6f6c5e5335d12aeb5963c1b06451b3
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5d5c4c139d)
This patch split out the resource-managed related functions
from extcon core driver.
Change-Id: I4dd6cff278849c754bd529f44c3489d8bc665b15
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit b225d00f3a)
This patch moves the struct extcon_cable because that should
be only handled by extcon core. There are no reason to publish
the internal structure.
Change-Id: I7b2e68487ad0ddfa8a2342e7754f16af8623aa58
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit 20f7b53dfc)
If we call extcon_register_notifier() with the wrong cable type,
it blows up with an oops instead of returning an error code.
Let's be nice and fail gracefully given that the consumer might
not know if the cable is supported by the extcon provider.
Change-Id: I6e357a6af600dac82e9b1c30499b2d0a3d58d716
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit a05f44c89e)
This patch removes the deprecated extcon functions using string type
to identify the type of external connector. The Commit 2a9de9c0f0
("extcon: Use the unique id for external connector instead of string)
uses the unique id to separate the type of external connector instead of
string name.
- extcon_register_interest()
- extcon_unregister_interest()
- extcon_set_cable_state()
- extcon_get_cable_state()
And, extcon_register_interest() finds the first extcon device to include the
requested external connector from extcon client device and then register the
notifier if extcon device argument is NULL. Instead, extcon_register_notifier()
supports this feature.
But, this patch remains the deprecatd function definition to prevent
the build break.
Change-Id: I8238aa91a6da91fe66cb6c182602bc3bcc8688ae
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com>
(cherry picked from commit 830ae44220)
If "CONFIG_ANDROID" and "CONFIG_SWITCH" are enabled,
/sys/class/switch/* are created in switch classe driver,
so we can't create switch class again in extcon.
Change-Id: Ida627cfdbb3ecb6f0aa40af146a66897edafd2fe
Signed-off-by: Wu Liang feng <wulf@rock-chips.com>
This patch modifies the id and name of external connector with the
additional prefix to clarify both attribute and meaning of external
connector as following:
- EXTCON_CHG_* mean the charger connector.
- EXTCON_JACK_* mean the jack connector.
- EXTCON_DISP_* mean the display port connector.
Following table show the new name of external connector with old name:
--------------------------------------------------
Old extcon name | New extcon name |
--------------------------------------------------
EXTCON_TA | EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP |
EXTCON_CHARGE_DOWNSTREAM| EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP |
EXTCON_FAST_CHARGER | EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST |
EXTCON_SLOW_CHARGER | EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW |
--------------------------------------------------
EXTCON_MICROPHONE | EXTCON_JACK_MICROPHONE |
EXTCON_HEADPHONE | EXTCON_JACK_HEADPHONE |
EXTCON_LINE_IN | EXTCON_JACK_LINE_IN |
EXTCON_LINE_OUT | EXTCON_JACK_LINE_OUT |
EXTCON_VIDEO_IN | EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_IN |
EXTCON_VIDEO_OUT | EXTCON_JACK_VIDEO_OUT |
EXTCON_SPDIF_IN | EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_IN |
EXTCON_SPDIF_OUT | EXTCON_JACK_SPDIF_OUT |
--------------------------------------------------
EXTCON_HMDI | EXTCON_DISP_HDMI |
EXTCON_MHL | EXTCON_DISP_MHL |
EXTCON_DVI | EXTCON_DISP_DVI |
EXTCON_VGA | EXTCON_DISP_VGA |
--------------------------------------------------
And, when altering the name of USB charger connector, EXTCON refers to the
"Battery Charging v1.2 Spec and Adopters Agreement"[1] to use the standard
name of USB charging port as following. Following name of USB charging port
are already used in power_supply subsystem. We chan check it on patch[2].
- EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP /* Standard Downstream Port */
- EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP /* Dedicated Charging Port */
- EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP /* Charging Downstream Port */
- EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA /* Accessory Charger Adapter */
[1] www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/BCv1.2_070312.zip
[2] commit 85efc8a18c ("power_supply: Add types for USB chargers")
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
[ckeepax: For the Arizona changes]
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
is_extcon_changed should only check the idx-th bit of new, not
the entirety of new when setting attached.
This fixes extcon sending notifications that a cable was inserted when
it gets removed while another cable is still connected.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Unsigned is never less than zero so this error handling won't work.
Fixes: be052cc877 ('extcon: Fix hang and extcon_get/set_cable_state().')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
[cw00.choi: Change the patch title and fix signedness bug of find_cable_index_by_id() ]
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
This patch removes the optional print_state() function pointer which included
in 'struct extcon_dev' because the extcon must maintain the consistent name
of extcon device on sysfs instead of inconsistent state of external connectors.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Currently the extcon code notifiers the interested listeners
before it updates the extcon state with the new state.
This will cause the listeners that use extcon_cable_get_state()
to get the stale state and loose the new state.
Fix this by first changing the extcon state variable and then
notifying listeners.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <ivan.ivanov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Users of find_cable_index_by_name() will cause a kernel hang
as the while loop counter is never incremented and end condition
is never reached.
extcon_get_cable_state() and extcon_set_cable_state() are broken
because they use cable index instead of cable id. This causes
the first cable state (cable.0) to be always invalid in sysfs
or extcon_get_cable_state() users.
Introduce a new function find_cable_id_by_name() that fixes
both of the above issues.
Fixes: commit 73b6ecdb93 ("extcon: Redefine the unique id of supported external connectors without 'enum extcon' type")
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <ivan.ivanov@linaro.org>
[cw00.choi: Fix minor coding style]
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
This patch just redefine the unique id of supported external connectors without
'enum extcon' type. Because unique id would be used on devictree file(*.dts) to
indicate the specific external connectors like key number of input framework.
So, I have the plan to move this definitions to following header file which
includes the unique id of supported external connectors.
- include/dt-bindings/extcon/extcon.h
Fixes: 2a9de9c0f0 ("extcon: Use the unique id for external connector instead of string")
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch removes the optional print_name() function pointer included in
'struct extcon_dev' because the extcon must maintain the consistent name of
extcon device on sysfs instead of inconsistent name. After merged patch[1],
extcon can maintain the consistent name of extcon device without any hard-coded
device name.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/4/27/258
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Previously, extcon consumer driver used the extcon_register_interest()
to register the notifier chain and then to receive the notifier event
when external connector's state is changed. When registering the notifier chain
for specific external connector with extcon_register_interest(), it used the
the string name of external connector directly. There are potential problem
because of unclear, non-standard and inconsequent cable name. Namely,
it is not appropriate method to identify each external connector.
So, this patch modify the prototype of extcon_register_notifier() by using
the 'enum extcon' which are the unique id for each external connector
instead of unclear string method.
- Previously, the extcon consumer driver used the extcon_register_interest()
with 'cable_name' to point out the specific external connector. Also. it used
the un-needed structure (struct extcon_specific_cable_nb).
: int extcon_register_interest(struct extcon_specific_cable_nb *obj,
const char *extcon_name, const char *cable_name,
struct notifier_block *nb)
- Newly, the updated extcon_register_notifier() would definitely support
the same feature to detech the changed state of external connector without
any specific structure (struct extcon_specific_cable_nb).
: int extcon_register_notifier(struct extcon_dev *edev, enum extcon id,
struct notifier_block *nb)
This patch support the both extcon_register_interest() and new extcon_register_
notifier(). But the extcon_{register|unregister}_interest() will be deprecated
because extcon core would support the notifier event for extcon consumer driver
with only updated extcon_register_notifier() and 'extcon_specific_cable_nb'
will be removed if there are no extcon consumer driver with legacy
extcon_{register|unregister}_interest().
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
This patch uses the capital letter for the name of external connectors
to improve the readability instead of small letter.
Cc: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
This patch uses the unique id to identify the type of external connector instead
of string name. The string name have the many potential issues. So, this patch
defines the 'extcon' enumeration which includes all supported external connector
on EXTCON subsystem. If new external connector is necessary, the unique id of
new connector have to be added in 'extcon' enumeration. There are current
supported external connector in 'enum extcon' as following:
enum extcon {
EXTCON_NONE = 0x0,
/* USB external connector */
EXTCON_USB = 0x1,
EXTCON_USB_HOST = 0x2,
/* Charger external connector */
EXTCON_TA = 0x10,
EXTCON_FAST_CHARGER = 0x11,
EXTCON_SLOW_CHARGER = 0x12,
EXTCON_CHARGE_DOWNSTREAM = 0x13,
/* Audio and video external connector */
EXTCON_LINE_IN = 0x20,
EXTCON_LINE_OUT = 0x21,
EXTCON_MICROPHONE = 0x22,
EXTCON_HEADPHONE = 0x23,
EXTCON_HDMI = 0x30,
EXTCON_MHL = 0x31,
EXTCON_DVI = 0x32,
EXTCON_VGA = 0x33,
EXTCON_SPDIF_IN = 0x34,
EXTCON_SPDIF_OUT = 0x35,
EXTCON_VIDEO_IN = 0x36,
EXTCON_VIDEO_OUT = 0x37,
/* Miscellaneous external connector */
EXTCON_DOCK = 0x50,
EXTCON_JIG = 0x51,
EXTCON_MECHANICAL = 0x52,
EXTCON_END,
};
For example in extcon-arizona.c:
To use unique id removes the potential issue about handling
the inconsistent name of external connector with string.
- Previously, use the string to register the type of arizona jack connector
static const char *arizona_cable[] = {
"Mechanical",
"Microphone",
"Headphone",
"Line-out",
};
- Newly, use the unique id to register the type of arizona jack connector
static const enum extcon arizona_cable[] = {
EXTCON_MECHANICAL,
EXTCON_MICROPHONE,
EXTCON_HEADPHONE,
EXTCON_LINE_OUT,
EXTCON_NONE,
};
And this patch modify the prototype of extcon_{get|set}_cable_state_() which
uses the 'enum extcon id' instead of 'cable_index'. Because although one more
extcon drivers support USB cable, each extcon driver might has the differnt
'cable_index' for USB cable. All extcon drivers can use the unique id number
for same external connector with modified extcon_{get|set}_cable_state_().
- Previously, use 'cable_index' on these functions:
extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev*, int cable_index)
extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev*, int cable_index, bool state)
-Newly, use 'enum extcon id' on these functions:
extcon_get_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev*, enum extcon id)
extcon_set_cable_state_(struct extcon_dev*, enum extcon id, bool state)
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Ramakrishna Pallala <ramakrishna.pallala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
[arnd: Report the build break about drivers/usb/phy/phy-tahvo.c after using the
unique id for external connector insteadf of string]
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[dan.carpenter: Report the build warning of extcon_{set|get}_cable_state_()]
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
This patch clean up the extcon core driver by fixing the checkpatch warning
and minor coding style issue.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
This patch adds the extcon_get_edev_name() API to get the name of extcon device
because all information inclued in the structure extcon_dev should be accessed
by extcon core API instead of directly accessing the data.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
This patch modify the device name as extcon[X] for sysfs by using the 'extcon'
prefix word instead of separate device name. On user-space aspect, user would
find the some extcon drvier with extcon[X] pattern. So, this patch modify the
device name as following:
- /sys/class/extcon/[device name] -> /sys/class/extcon/extcon[X]
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Since extcon.c is using raw_notifiers it must protect the notifier
list itself when [un]registering notifiers to avoid the list changing while
extcon_update_state is walking the list (through raw_notifier_call_chain).
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[cw00.choi: Apply this patch to extcon.c driver instead of old extcon-class.c]
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
This patch renames the extcon core driver from extcon-class.c
to extcon.c because '-class' postfix is not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
