commit 2848ff28d180bd63a95da8e5dcbcdd76c1beeb7b upstream.
There are two distinct CPU features related to the use of XSAVES and LBR:
whether LBR is itself supported and whether XSAVES supports LBR. The LBR
subsystem correctly checks both in intel_pmu_arch_lbr_init(), but the
XSTATE subsystem does not.
The LBR bit is only removed from xfeatures_mask_independent when LBR is not
supported by the CPU, but there is no validation of XSTATE support.
If XSAVES does not support LBR the write to IA32_XSS causes a #GP fault,
leaving the state of IA32_XSS unchanged, i.e. zero. The fault is handled
with a warning and the boot continues.
Consequently the next XRSTORS which tries to restore supervisor state fails
with #GP because the RFBM has zero for all supervisor features, which does
not match the XCOMP_BV field.
As XFEATURE_MASK_FPSTATE includes supervisor features setting up the FPU
causes a #GP, which ends up in fpu_reset_from_exception_fixup(). That fails
due to the same problem resulting in recursive #GPs until the kernel runs
out of stack space and double faults.
Prevent this by storing the supported independent features in
fpu_kernel_cfg during XSTATE initialization and use that cached value for
retrieving the independent feature bits to be written into IA32_XSS.
[ tglx: Massaged change log ]
Fixes: f0dccc9da4 ("x86/fpu/xstate: Support dynamic supervisor feature for LBR")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mitchell Levy <levymitchell0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240812-xsave-lbr-fix-v3-1-95bac1bf62f4@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f962e8361adfa84e8252d3fc3e5e6bb879f029b1 upstream.
0x7d and 0x7e bytes are meant to be escaped in the data portion of
frames, but this didn't occur since next_chunk_len() had an off-by-one
error. That also resulted in the final byte of a payload being written
as a separate tty write op.
The chunk prior to an escaped byte would be one byte short, and the
next call would never test the txpos+1 case, which is where the escaped
byte was located. That meant it never hit the escaping case in
mctp_serial_tx_work().
Example Input: 01 00 08 c8 7e 80 02
Previous incorrect chunks from next_chunk_len():
01 00 08
c8 7e 80
02
With this fix:
01 00 08 c8
7e
80 02
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a0c2ccd9b5 ("mctp: Add MCTP-over-serial transport binding")
Signed-off-by: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 49aa8a1f4d6800721c7971ed383078257f12e8f9 upstream.
In __tracing_open(), when max latency tracers took place on the cpu,
the time start of its buffer would be updated, then event entries with
timestamps being earlier than start of the buffer would be skipped
(see tracing_iter_reset()).
Softlockup will occur if the kernel is non-preemptible and too many
entries were skipped in the loop that reset every cpu buffer, so add
cond_resched() to avoid it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f26ebd549 ("tracing: use timestamp to determine start of latency traces")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240827124654.3817443-1-zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit be721b451affbecc4ba4eaac3b71cdbdcade1b1b upstream.
Commit e882575efc ("spi: rockchip: Suspend and resume the bus during
NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM ops") stopped respecting runtime PM status and
simply disabled clocks unconditionally when suspending the system. This
causes problems when the device is already runtime suspended when we go
to sleep -- in which case we double-disable clocks and produce a
WARNing.
Switch back to pm_runtime_force_{suspend,resume}(), because that still
seems like the right thing to do, and the aforementioned commit makes no
explanation why it stopped using it.
Also, refactor some of the resume() error handling, because it's not
actually a good idea to re-disable clocks on failure.
Fixes: e882575efc ("spi: rockchip: Suspend and resume the bus during NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ondřej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220621154218.sau54jeij4bunf56@core/
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240827171126.1115748-1-briannorris@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7dd9c26bd6cf679bcfdef01a8659791aa6487a29 upstream.
The mcp251x_hw_wake() function is called with the mpc_lock mutex held and
disables the interrupt handler so that no interrupts can be processed while
waking the device. If an interrupt has already occurred then waiting for
the interrupt handler to complete will deadlock because it will be trying
to acquire the same mutex.
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
mcp251x_open()
mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock)
request_threaded_irq()
<interrupt>
mcp251x_can_ist()
mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock)
mcp251x_hw_wake()
disable_irq() <-- deadlock
Use disable_irq_nosync() instead because the interrupt handler does
everything while holding the mutex so it doesn't matter if it's still
running.
Fixes: 8ce8c0abcb ("can: mcp251x: only reset hardware as required")
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@octiron.net>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4fc08687-1d80-43fe-9f0d-8ef8475e75f6@0882a8b5-c6c3-11e9-b005-00805fc181fe.uuid.home.arpa
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b18915248a15eae7d901262f108d6ff0ffb4ffc1 upstream.
The existing code uses min_t(ssize_t, outarg.size, XATTR_LIST_MAX) when
parsing the FUSE daemon's response to a zero-length getxattr/listxattr
request.
On 32-bit kernels, where ssize_t and outarg.size are the same size, this is
wrong: The min_t() will pass through any size values that are negative when
interpreted as signed.
fuse_listxattr() will then return this userspace-supplied negative value,
which callers will treat as an error value.
This kind of bug pattern can lead to fairly bad security bugs because of
how error codes are used in the Linux kernel. If a caller were to convert
the numeric error into an error pointer, like so:
struct foo *func(...) {
int len = fuse_getxattr(..., NULL, 0);
if (len < 0)
return ERR_PTR(len);
...
}
then it would end up returning this userspace-supplied negative value cast
to a pointer - but the caller of this function wouldn't recognize it as an
error pointer (IS_ERR_VALUE() only detects values in the narrow range in
which legitimate errno values are), and so it would just be treated as a
kernel pointer.
I think there is at least one theoretical codepath where this could happen,
but that path would involve virtio-fs with submounts plus some weird
SELinux configuration, so I think it's probably not a concern in practice.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9
Fixes: 63401ccdb2 ("fuse: limit xattr returned size")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7790d67785302b3116bbbfda62a5a44524601a3 upstream.
In the case where the aux writeback list is dropped (e.g. the pages
have been truncated or the connection is broken), the stats for
its pages and backing device info need to be updated as well.
Fixes: e2653bd53a ("fuse: fix leaked aux requests")
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8396c793ffdf28bb8aee7cfe0891080f8cab7890 upstream.
Commit 616f87661792 ("mmc: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk") [1]
revealed the long living issue in dw_mmc.c driver, existing since the
time when it was first introduced in commit f95f3850f7 ("mmc: dw_mmc:
Add Synopsys DesignWare mmc host driver."), also making kernel boot
broken on platforms using dw_mmc driver with 16K or 64K pages enabled,
with this message in dmesg:
mmcblk: probe of mmc0:0001 failed with error -22
That's happening because mmc_blk_probe() fails when it calls
blk_validate_limits() consequently, which returns the error due to
failed max_segment_size check in this code:
/*
* The maximum segment size has an odd historic 64k default that
* drivers probably should override. Just like the I/O size we
* require drivers to at least handle a full page per segment.
*/
...
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lim->max_segment_size < PAGE_SIZE))
return -EINVAL;
In case when IDMAC (Internal DMA Controller) is used, dw_mmc.c always
sets .max_seg_size to 4 KiB:
mmc->max_seg_size = 0x1000;
The comment in the code above explains why it's incorrect. Arnd
suggested setting .max_seg_size to .max_req_size to fix it, which is
also what some other drivers are doing:
$ grep -rl 'max_seg_size.*=.*max_req_size' drivers/mmc/host/ | \
wc -l
18
This change is not only fixing the boot with 16K/64K pages, but also
leads to a better MMC performance. The linear write performance was
tested on E850-96 board (eMMC only), before commit [1] (where it's
possible to boot with 16K/64K pages without this fix, to be able to do
a comparison). It was tested with this command:
# dd if=/dev/zero of=somefile bs=1M count=500 oflag=sync
Test results are as follows:
- 4K pages, .max_seg_size = 4 KiB: 94.2 MB/s
- 4K pages, .max_seg_size = .max_req_size = 512 KiB: 96.9 MB/s
- 16K pages, .max_seg_size = 4 KiB: 126 MB/s
- 16K pages, .max_seg_size = .max_req_size = 2 MiB: 128 MB/s
- 64K pages, .max_seg_size = 4 KiB: 138 MB/s
- 64K pages, .max_seg_size = .max_req_size = 8 MiB: 138 MB/s
Unfortunately, SD card controller is not enabled in E850-96 yet, so it
wasn't possible for me to run the test on some cheap SD cards to check
this patch's impact on those. But it's possible that this change might
also reduce the writes count, thus improving SD/eMMC longevity.
All credit for the analysis and the suggested solution goes to Arnd.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240215070300.2200308-18-hch@lst.de/
Fixes: f95f3850f7 ("mmc: dw_mmc: Add Synopsys DesignWare mmc host driver.")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYtddf2Fd3be+YShHP6CmSDNcn0ptW8qg+stUKW+Cn0rjQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306232052.21317-1-semen.protsenko@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 469e5e4713989fdd5e3e502b922e7be0da2464b9 upstream.
Applying MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_CACHE is broken, as the card's SD quirks are
referenced in sd_parse_ext_reg_perf() prior to the quirks being initialized
in mmc_blk_probe().
To fix this problem, let's split out an SD-specific list of quirks and
apply in mmc_sd_init_card() instead. In this way, sd_read_ext_regs() to has
the available information for not assigning the SD_EXT_PERF_CACHE as one of
the (un)supported features, which in turn allows mmc_sd_init_card() to
properly skip execution of sd_enable_cache().
Fixes: c467c8f081 ("mmc: Add MMC_QUIRK_BROKEN_SD_CACHE for Kingston Canvas Go Plus from 11/2019")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Bell <jonathan@raspberrypi.com>
Co-developed-by: Keita Aihara <keita.aihara@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Keita Aihara <keita.aihara@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240820230631.GA436523@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1e9683c9b6ca88cc9340cdca85edd6134c8cffe3 upstream.
Due to 59b047bc98084f8af2c41483e4d68a5adf2fa7f7 there could be keys stored
with the wrong address type so this attempt to detect it and ignore them
instead of just failing to load all keys.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/875
Fixes: 59b047bc9808 ("Bluetooth: MGMT/SMP: Fix address type when using SMP over BREDR/LE")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 61aa894e7a2fda4ee026523b01d07e83ce2abb72 upstream.
On some TUXEDO platforms, a Samsung 990 Evo NVMe leads to a high
power consumption in s2idle sleep (2-3 watts).
This patch applies 'Force No Simple Suspend' quirk to achieve a
sleep with a lower power consumption, typically around 0.5 watts.
Signed-off-by: Georg Gottleuber <ggo@tuxedocomputers.com>
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d33d26036a0274b472299d7dcdaa5fb34329f91b upstream.
rt_mutex_handle_deadlock() is called with rt_mutex::wait_lock held. In the
good case it returns with the lock held and in the deadlock case it emits a
warning and goes into an endless scheduling loop with the lock held, which
triggers the 'scheduling in atomic' warning.
Unlock rt_mutex::wait_lock in the dead lock case before issuing the warning
and dropping into the schedule for ever loop.
[ tglx: Moved unlock before the WARN(), removed the pointless comment,
massaged changelog, added Fixes tag ]
Fixes: 3d5c9340d1 ("rtmutex: Handle deadlock detection smarter")
Signed-off-by: Roland Xu <mu001999@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ME0P300MB063599BEF0743B8FA339C2CECC802@ME0P300MB0635.AUSP300.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ea72ce5da22806d5713f3ffb39a6d5ae73841f93 upstream.
iounmap() on x86 occasionally fails to unmap because the provided valid
ioremap address is not below high_memory. It turned out that this
happens due to KASLR.
KASLR uses the full address space between PAGE_OFFSET and vaddr_end to
randomize the starting points of the direct map, vmalloc and vmemmap
regions. It thereby limits the size of the direct map by using the
installed memory size plus an extra configurable margin for hot-plug
memory. This limitation is done to gain more randomization space
because otherwise only the holes between the direct map, vmalloc,
vmemmap and vaddr_end would be usable for randomizing.
The limited direct map size is not exposed to the rest of the kernel, so
the memory hot-plug and resource management related code paths still
operate under the assumption that the available address space can be
determined with MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
request_free_mem_region() allocates from (1 << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) - 1
downwards. That means the first allocation happens past the end of the
direct map and if unlucky this address is in the vmalloc space, which
causes high_memory to become greater than VMALLOC_START and consequently
causes iounmap() to fail for valid ioremap addresses.
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS cannot be changed for that because the randomization
does not align with address bit boundaries and there are other places
which actually require to know the maximum number of address bits. All
remaining usage sites of MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS have been analyzed and found
to be correct.
Cure this by exposing the end of the direct map via PHYSMEM_END and use
that for the memory hot-plug and resource management related places
instead of relying on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS. In the KASLR case PHYSMEM_END
maps to a variable which is initialized by the KASLR initialization and
otherwise it is based on MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS as before.
To prevent future hickups add a check into add_pages() to catch callers
trying to add memory above PHYSMEM_END.
Fixes: 0483e1fa6e ("x86/mm: Implement ASLR for kernel memory regions")
Reported-by: Max Ramanouski <max8rr8@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-By: Max Ramanouski <max8rr8@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87ed6soy3z.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 25dfc9e357af8aed1ca79b318a73f2c59c1f0b2b upstream.
Running the ltp test cve-2015-3290 concurrently reports the following
warnings.
perfevents: irq loop stuck!
WARNING: CPU: 31 PID: 32438 at arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:3174
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370
Call Trace:
<NMI>
? __warn+0xa4/0x220
? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370
? __report_bug+0x123/0x130
? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370
? __report_bug+0x123/0x130
? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370
? report_bug+0x3e/0xa0
? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x50
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? irq_work_claim+0x1e/0x40
? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x3d/0x60
nmi_handle+0x104/0x330
Thanks to Thomas Gleixner's analysis, the issue is caused by the low
initial period (1) of the frequency estimation algorithm, which triggers
the defects of the HW, specifically erratum HSW11 and HSW143. (For the
details, please refer https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87plq9l5d2.ffs@tglx/)
The HSW11 requires a period larger than 100 for the INST_RETIRED.ALL
event, but the initial period in the freq mode is 1. The erratum is the
same as the BDM11, which has been supported in the kernel. A minimum
period of 128 is enforced as well on HSW.
HSW143 is regarding that the fixed counter 1 may overcount 32 with the
Hyper-Threading is enabled. However, based on the test, the hardware
has more issues than it tells. Besides the fixed counter 1, the message
'interrupt took too long' can be observed on any counter which was armed
with a period < 32 and two events expired in the same NMI. A minimum
period of 32 is enforced for the rest of the events.
The recommended workaround code of the HSW143 is not implemented.
Because it only addresses the issue for the fixed counter. It brings
extra overhead through extra MSR writing. No related overcounting issue
has been reported so far.
Fixes: 3a632cb229 ("perf/x86/intel: Add simple Haswell PMU support")
Reported-by: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819183004.3132920-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240729223328.327835-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b6fb565a2d15277896583d471b21bc14a0c99661 upstream.
The mmio_read() function makes a TDVMCALL to retrieve MMIO data for an
address from the VMM.
Sean noticed that mmio_read() unintentionally exposes the value of an
initialized variable (val) on the stack to the VMM.
This variable is only needed as an output value. It did not need to be
passed to the VMM in the first place.
Do not send the original value of *val to the VMM.
[ dhansen: clarify what 'val' is used for. ]
Fixes: 31d58c4e55 ("x86/tdx: Handle in-kernel MMIO")
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240826125304.1566719-1-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 284b75a3d83c7631586d98f6dede1d90f128f0db upstream.
In ata_host_alloc(), if devres_alloc() fails to allocate the device host
resource data pointer, the already allocated ata_host structure is not
freed before returning from the function. This results in a potential
memory leak.
Call kfree(host) before jumping to the error handling path to ensure
that the ata_host structure is properly freed if devres_alloc() fails.
Fixes: 2623c7a5f2 ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4bcdd831d9d01e0fb64faea50732b59b2ee88da1 upstream.
Grab kvm->srcu when processing KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, as KVM will forcibly
leave nested VMX/SVM if SMM mode is being toggled, and leaving nested VMX
reads guest memory.
Note, kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events() can also be called from KVM_RUN
via sync_regs(), which already holds SRCU. I.e. trying to precisely use
kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock() around the problematic SMM code would cause
problems. Acquiring SRCU isn't all that expensive, so for simplicity,
grab it unconditionally for KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS.
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.10.0-rc7-332d2c1d713e-next-vm #552 Not tainted
-----------------------------
include/linux/kvm_host.h:1027 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by repro/1071:
#0: ffff88811e424430 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x7d/0x970 [kvm]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 15 PID: 1071 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.10.0-rc7-332d2c1d713e-next-vm #552
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x7f/0x90
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x13f/0x1a0
kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot+0x168/0x190 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_read_guest+0x3e/0x90 [kvm]
nested_vmx_load_msr+0x6b/0x1d0 [kvm_intel]
load_vmcs12_host_state+0x432/0xb40 [kvm_intel]
vmx_leave_nested+0x30/0x40 [kvm_intel]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events+0x15d/0x2b0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x1107/0x1750 [kvm]
? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70
? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x7d/0x970 [kvm]
? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x497/0x970 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x497/0x970 [kvm]
? lock_acquire+0xba/0x2d0
? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80
? do_user_addr_fault+0x40c/0x6f0
? lock_release+0xb7/0x270
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x82/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7ff11eb1b539
</TASK>
Fixes: f7e570780e ("KVM: x86: Forcibly leave nested virt when SMM state is toggled")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240723232055.3643811-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b4a90b543d9f62d3ac34ec1ab97fc5334b048565 upstream.
When using kernel with the following extra config,
- CONFIG_KASAN=y
- CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC=y
- CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE=y
- CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y
- CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=4096
kernel detects that snd_pcm_suspend_all() access a freed
'snd_soc_pcm_runtime' object when the system is suspended, which
leads to a use-after-free bug:
[ 52.047746] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_pcm_suspend_all+0x1a8/0x270
[ 52.047765] Read of size 1 at addr ffff0000b9434d50 by task systemd-sleep/2330
[ 52.047785] Call trace:
[ 52.047787] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3c0
[ 52.047794] show_stack+0x34/0x50
[ 52.047797] dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x8c
[ 52.047802] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x74/0x2c0
[ 52.047809] kasan_report+0x210/0x230
[ 52.047815] __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x3c/0x50
[ 52.047820] snd_pcm_suspend_all+0x1a8/0x270
[ 52.047824] snd_soc_suspend+0x19c/0x4e0
The snd_pcm_sync_stop() has a NULL check on 'substream->runtime' before
making any access. So we need to always set 'substream->runtime' to NULL
everytime we kfree() it.
Fixes: a72706ed82 ("ASoC: codec2codec: remove ephemeral variables")
Signed-off-by: robelin <robelin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823144342.4123814-2-spujar@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3b3a2a9c6349e25a025d2330f479bc33a6ccb54a upstream.
If netem_dequeue() enqueues packet to inner qdisc and that qdisc
returns __NET_XMIT_STOLEN. The packet is dropped but
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is not called to update the parent's
q.qlen, leading to the similar use-after-free as Commit
e04991a48dbaf382 ("netem: fix return value if duplicate enqueue
fails")
Commands to trigger KASAN UaF:
ip link add type dummy
ip link set lo up
ip link set dummy0 up
tc qdisc add dev lo parent root handle 1: drr
tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:1
tc class add dev lo classid 1:1 drr
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: netem
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 2: handle 3: drr
tc filter add dev lo parent 3: basic classid 3:1 action mirred egress
redirect dev dummy0
tc class add dev lo classid 3:1 drr
ping -c1 -W0.01 localhost # Trigger bug
tc class del dev lo classid 1:1
tc class add dev lo classid 1:1 drr
ping -c1 -W0.01 localhost # UaF
Fixes: 50612537e9 ("netem: fix classful handling")
Reported-by: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240901182438.4992-1-stephen@networkplumber.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 71833e79a42178d8a50b5081c98c78ace9325628 upstream.
Replace IS_ENABLED() with IS_REACHABLE() to substitute empty stubs for:
i2c_acpi_get_i2c_resource()
i2c_acpi_client_count()
i2c_acpi_find_bus_speed()
i2c_acpi_new_device_by_fwnode()
i2c_adapter *i2c_acpi_find_adapter_by_handle()
i2c_acpi_waive_d0_probe()
commit f17c06c6608a ("i2c: Fix conditional for substituting empty ACPI
functions") partially fixed this conditional to depend on CONFIG_I2C,
but used IS_ENABLED(), which is wrong since CONFIG_I2C is tristate.
CONFIG_ACPI is boolean but let's also change it to use IS_REACHABLE()
to future-proof it against becoming tristate.
Somehow despite testing various combinations of CONFIG_I2C and CONFIG_ACPI
we missed the combination CONFIG_I2C=m, CONFIG_ACPI=y.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Fixes: f17c06c6608a ("i2c: Fix conditional for substituting empty ACPI functions")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202408141333.gYnaitcV-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8216776ccf upstream.
It is invalid for the casefold inode flag to be set without the casefold
superblock feature flag also being set. e2fsck already considers this
case to be invalid and handles it by offering to clear the casefold flag
on the inode. __ext4_iget() also already considered this to be invalid,
sort of, but it only got so far as logging an error message; it didn't
actually reject the inode. Make it reject the inode so that other code
doesn't have to handle this case. This matches what f2fs does.
Note: we could check 's_encoding != NULL' instead of
ext4_has_feature_casefold(). This would make the check robust against
the casefold feature being enabled by userspace writing to the page
cache of the mounted block device. However, it's unsolvable in general
for filesystems to be robust against concurrent writes to the page cache
of the mounted block device. Though this very particular scenario
involving the casefold feature is solvable, we should not pretend that
we can support this model, so let's just check the casefold feature.
tune2fs already forbids enabling casefold on a mounted filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814182903.37267-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c2efd13a2e upstream.
UDF disk format supports in principle file sizes up to 1<<64-1. However
the file space (including holes) is described by a linked list of
extents, each of which can have at most 1GB. Thus the creation and
handling of extents gets unusably slow beyond certain point. Limit the
file size to 4TB to avoid locking up the kernel too easily.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3f5424790d upstream.
If ENOMEM fails when the extent is splitting, we need to restore the length
of the split extent.
In the ext4_split_extent_at function, only in ext4_ext_create_new_leaf will
it alloc memory and change the shape of the extent tree,even if an ENOMEM
is returned at this time, the extent tree is still self-consistent, Just
restore the split extent lens in the function ext4_split_extent_at.
ext4_split_extent_at
ext4_ext_insert_extent
ext4_ext_create_new_leaf
1)ext4_ext_split
ext4_find_extent
2)ext4_ext_grow_indepth
ext4_find_extent
Signed-off-by: zhanchengbin <zhanchengbin1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103022812.130603-1-zhanchengbin1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3dcaa192ac upstream.
Operations that check/update sk_state and access conn should hold
lock_sock, otherwise they can race.
The order of taking locks is hci_dev_lock > lock_sock > sco_conn_lock,
which is how it is in connect/disconnect_cfm -> sco_conn_del ->
sco_chan_del.
Fix locking in sco_connect to take lock_sock around updating sk_state
and conn.
sco_conn_del must not occur during sco_connect, as it frees the
sco_conn. Hold hdev->lock longer to prevent that.
sco_conn_add shall return sco_conn with valid hcon. Make it so also when
reusing an old SCO connection waiting for disconnect timeout (see
__sco_sock_close where conn->hcon is set to NULL).
This should not reintroduce the issue fixed in the earlier
commit 9a8ec9e8eb ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix possible circular locking
dependency on sco_connect_cfm"), the relevant fix of releasing lock_sock
in sco_sock_connect before acquiring hdev->lock is retained.
These changes mirror similar fixes earlier in ISO sockets.
Fixes: 9a8ec9e8eb ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix possible circular locking dependency on sco_connect_cfm")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f8321fa75102246d7415a6af441872f6637c93ab upstream.
After the commit bdacf3e34945 ("net: Use nested-BH locking for
napi_alloc_cache.") was merged, the following warning began to appear:
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1 at net/core/skbuff.c:1451 napi_skb_cache_put+0x82/0x4b0
__warn+0x12f/0x340
napi_skb_cache_put+0x82/0x4b0
napi_skb_cache_put+0x82/0x4b0
report_bug+0x165/0x370
handle_bug+0x3d/0x80
exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
__free_old_xmit+0x1c8/0x510
napi_skb_cache_put+0x82/0x4b0
__free_old_xmit+0x1c8/0x510
__free_old_xmit+0x1c8/0x510
__pfx___free_old_xmit+0x10/0x10
The issue arises because virtio is assuming it's running in NAPI context
even when it's not, such as in the netpoll case.
To resolve this, modify virtnet_poll_tx() to only set NAPI when budget
is available. Same for virtnet_poll_cleantx(), which always assumed that
it was in a NAPI context.
Fixes: df133f3f96 ("virtio_net: bulk free tx skbs")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240712115325.54175-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[Shivani: Modified to apply on v6.6.y]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c8931ef55bd325052ec496f242aea7f6de47dc9c ]
Struct uvc_frame and interval (u32*) are packaged together on
streaming->formats on a single contiguous allocation.
Right now they are allocated right after uvc_format, without taking into
consideration their required alignment.
This is working fine because both structures have a field with a
pointer, but it will stop working when the sizeof() of any of those
structs is not a multiple of the sizeof(void*).
Enforce that alignment during the allocation.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404-uvc-align-v2-1-9e104b0ecfbd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c4d31653c03b90e51515b1380115d1aedad925dd ]
Callers can pass null in filter (i.e. from returned from the function
wbscl_get_filter_coeffs_16p) and a null check is added to ensure that is
not the case.
This fixes 4 NULL_RETURNS issues reported by Coverity.
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Acked-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ad28d7c3d989fc5689581664653879d664da76f0 ]
[Why & How]
It actually exposes '6' types in enum dmub_notification_type. Not 5. Using smaller
number to create array dmub_callback & dmub_thread_offload has potential to access
item out of array bound. Fix it.
Reviewed-by: Jerry Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Acked-by: Zaeem Mohamed <zaeem.mohamed@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <wayne.lin@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e8bc14d116aeac8f0f133ec8d249acf4e0658da7 ]
Now that there are no indirect calls for PI processing there is no
way to dereference a NULL pointer here. Additionally drivers now always
freeze the queue (or in case of stacking drivers use their internal
equivalent) around changing the integrity profile.
This is effectively a revert of commit 3df49967f6 ("block: flush the
integrity workqueue in blk_integrity_unregister").
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c4ec8dedca961db056ec85cb7ca8c9f7e2e92252 ]
Some callbacks from iio_info structure are accessed without any check, so
if a driver doesn't implement them trying to access the corresponding
sysfs entries produce a kernel oops such as:
[ 2203.527791] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 when execute
[...]
[ 2203.783416] Call trace:
[ 2203.783429] iio_read_channel_info_avail from dev_attr_show+0x18/0x48
[ 2203.789807] dev_attr_show from sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x90/0x120
[ 2203.794181] sysfs_kf_seq_show from seq_read_iter+0xd0/0x4e4
[ 2203.798555] seq_read_iter from vfs_read+0x238/0x2a0
[ 2203.802236] vfs_read from ksys_read+0xa4/0xd4
[ 2203.805385] ksys_read from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54
[ 2203.809135] Exception stack(0xe0badfa8 to 0xe0badff0)
[ 2203.812880] dfa0: 00000003 b6f10f80 00000003 b6eab000 00020000 00000000
[ 2203.819746] dfc0: 00000003 b6f10f80 7ff00000 00000003 00000003 00000000 00020000 00000000
[ 2203.826619] dfe0: b6e1bc88 bed80958 b6e1bc94 b6e1bcb0
[ 2203.830363] Code: bad PC value
[ 2203.832695] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Stephan <jstephan@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530-iio-core-fix-segfault-v3-1-8b7cd2a03773@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7f12e26a194d0043441f870708093d9c2c3bad7d ]
Jiazi Li reported that they occasionally see hash table duplicates
as evidenced by the WARN_ON() in rb_insert_bss() in this code. It
isn't clear how that happens, nor have I been able to reproduce it,
but if it does happen, the kernel crashes later, when it tries to
unhash the entry that's now not hashed.
Try to make this situation more survivable by removing the BSS from
the list(s) as well, that way it's fully leaked here (as had been
the intent in the hash insert error path), and no longer reachable
through the list(s) so it shouldn't be unhashed again later.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026013528.GA24122@Jiazi.Li
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240607181726.36835-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
