commit ab3428cfd9 upstream.
The i.MX6 CPU frequency driver sometimes fails to register at boot time
due to nvmem_cell_read_u32() sporadically returning -ENOENT.
This happens because there is a window where __nvmem_device_get() in
of_nvmem_cell_get() is able to return the nvmem device, but as cells
have been setup, nvmem_find_cell_entry_by_node() returns NULL.
The occurs because the nvmem core registration code violates one of the
fundamental principles of kernel programming: do not publish data
structures before their setup is complete.
Fix this by making nvmem core code conform with this principle.
Fixes: eace75cfdc ("nvmem: Add a simple NVMEM framework for nvmem providers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127104015.23839-7-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 560181d3ac upstream.
If dev_set_name() fails, we leak nvmem->wp_gpio as the cleanup does not
put this. While a minimal fix for this would be to add the gpiod_put()
call, we can do better if we split device_register(), and use the
tested nvmem_release() cleanup code by initialising the device early,
and putting the device.
This results in a slightly larger fix, but results in clear code.
Note: this patch depends on "nvmem: core: initialise nvmem->id early"
and "nvmem: core: remove nvmem_config wp_gpio".
Fixes: 5544e90c81 ("nvmem: core: add error handling for dev_set_name")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[Srini: Fixed subject line and error code handing with wp_gpio while applying.]
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127104015.23839-6-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3f6c02fa71 upstream.
Requesting an interrupt with IRQF_ONESHOT will run the primary handler
in the hard-IRQ context even in the force-threaded mode. The
force-threaded mode is used by PREEMPT_RT in order to avoid acquiring
sleeping locks (spinlock_t) in hard-IRQ context. This combination
makes it impossible and leads to "sleeping while atomic" warnings.
Use one interrupt handler for both handlers (primary and secondary)
and drop the IRQF_ONESHOT flag which is not needed.
Fixes: e359b4411c ("serial: stm32: fix threaded interrupt handling")
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Valentin Caron <valentin.caron@foss.st.com> # V3
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120160332.57930-1-marex@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f65c4bbbd6 upstream.
A Sysbot [1] corrupted filesystem exposes two flaws in the handling and
sanity checking of the xattr_ids count in the filesystem. Both of these
flaws cause computation overflow due to incorrect typing.
In the corrupted filesystem the xattr_ids value is 4294967071, which
stored in a signed variable becomes the negative number -225.
Flaw 1 (64-bit systems only):
The signed integer xattr_ids variable causes sign extension.
This causes variable overflow in the SQUASHFS_XATTR_*(A) macros. The
variable is first multiplied by sizeof(struct squashfs_xattr_id) where the
type of the sizeof operator is "unsigned long".
On a 64-bit system this is 64-bits in size, and causes the negative number
to be sign extended and widened to 64-bits and then become unsigned. This
produces the very large number 18446744073709548016 or 2^64 - 3600. This
number when rounded up by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1 (8191 bytes) and
divided by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE overflows and produces a length of 0
(stored in len).
Flaw 2 (32-bit systems only):
On a 32-bit system the integer variable is not widened by the unsigned
long type of the sizeof operator (32-bits), and the signedness of the
variable has no effect due it always being treated as unsigned.
The above corrupted xattr_ids value of 4294967071, when multiplied
overflows and produces the number 4294963696 or 2^32 - 3400. This number
when rounded up by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1 (8191 bytes) and divided by
SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE overflows again and produces a length of 0.
The effect of the 0 length computation:
In conjunction with the corrupted xattr_ids field, the filesystem also has
a corrupted xattr_table_start value, where it matches the end of
filesystem value of 850.
This causes the following sanity check code to fail because the
incorrectly computed len of 0 matches the incorrect size of the table
reported by the superblock (0 bytes).
len = SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCK_BYTES(*xattr_ids);
indexes = SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCKS(*xattr_ids);
/*
* The computed size of the index table (len bytes) should exactly
* match the table start and end points
*/
start = table_start + sizeof(*id_table);
end = msblk->bytes_used;
if (len != (end - start))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
Changing the xattr_ids variable to be "usigned int" fixes the flaw on a
64-bit system. This relies on the fact the computation is widened by the
unsigned long type of the sizeof operator.
Casting the variable to u64 in the above macro fixes this flaw on a 32-bit
system.
It also means 64-bit systems do not implicitly rely on the type of the
sizeof operator to widen the computation.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000cd44f005f1a0f17f@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230127061842.10965-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Fixes: 506220d2ba ("squashfs: add more sanity checks in xattr id lookup")
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: <syzbot+082fa4af80a5bb1a9843@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Cc: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit edb5d0cf55 upstream.
In commit 34488399fa ("mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to
MADV_COLLAPSE") we make the following change to find_pmd_or_thp_or_none():
- if (!pmd_present(pmde))
- return SCAN_PMD_NULL;
+ if (pmd_none(pmde))
+ return SCAN_PMD_NONE;
This was for-use by MADV_COLLAPSE file/shmem codepaths, where
MADV_COLLAPSE might identify a pte-mapped hugepage, only to have
khugepaged race-in, free the pte table, and clear the pmd. Such codepaths
include:
A) If we find a suitably-aligned compound page of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER
already in the pagecache.
B) In retract_page_tables(), if we fail to grab mmap_lock for the target
mm/address.
In these cases, collapse_pte_mapped_thp() really does expect a none (not
just !present) pmd, and we want to suitably identify that case separate
from the case where no pmd is found, or it's a bad-pmd (of course, many
things could happen once we drop mmap_lock, and the pmd could plausibly
undergo multiple transitions due to intervening fault, split, etc).
Regardless, the code is prepared install a huge-pmd only when the existing
pmd entry is either a genuine pte-table-mapping-pmd, or the none-pmd.
However, the commit introduces a logical hole; namely, that we've allowed
!none- && !huge- && !bad-pmds to be classified as genuine
pte-table-mapping-pmds. One such example that could leak through are swap
entries. The pmd values aren't checked again before use in
pte_offset_map_lock(), which is expecting nothing less than a genuine
pte-table-mapping-pmd.
We want to put back the !pmd_present() check (below the pmd_none() check),
but need to be careful to deal with subtleties in pmd transitions and
treatments by various arch.
The issue is that __split_huge_pmd_locked() temporarily clears the present
bit (or otherwise marks the entry as invalid), but pmd_present() and
pmd_trans_huge() still need to return true while the pmd is in this
transitory state. For example, x86's pmd_present() also checks the
_PAGE_PSE , riscv's version also checks the _PAGE_LEAF bit, and arm64 also
checks a PMD_PRESENT_INVALID bit.
Covering all 4 cases for x86 (all checks done on the same pmd value):
1) pmd_present() && pmd_trans_huge()
All we actually know here is that the PSE bit is set. Either:
a) We aren't racing with __split_huge_page(), and PRESENT or PROTNONE
is set.
=> huge-pmd
b) We are currently racing with __split_huge_page(). The danger here
is that we proceed as-if we have a huge-pmd, but really we are
looking at a pte-mapping-pmd. So, what is the risk of this
danger?
The only relevant path is:
madvise_collapse() -> collapse_pte_mapped_thp()
Where we might just incorrectly report back "success", when really
the memory isn't pmd-backed. This is fine, since split could
happen immediately after (actually) successful madvise_collapse().
So, it should be safe to just assume huge-pmd here.
2) pmd_present() && !pmd_trans_huge()
Either:
a) PSE not set and either PRESENT or PROTNONE is.
=> pte-table-mapping pmd (or PROT_NONE)
b) devmap. This routine can be called immediately after
unlocking/locking mmap_lock -- or called with no locks held (see
khugepaged_scan_mm_slot()), so previous VMA checks have since been
invalidated.
3) !pmd_present() && pmd_trans_huge()
Not possible.
4) !pmd_present() && !pmd_trans_huge()
Neither PRESENT nor PROTNONE set
=> not present
I've checked all archs that implement pmd_trans_huge() (arm64, riscv,
powerpc, longarch, x86, mips, s390) and this logic roughly translates
(though devmap treatment is unique to x86 and powerpc, and (3) doesn't
necessarily hold in general -- but that doesn't matter since
!pmd_present() always takes failure path).
Also, add a comment above find_pmd_or_thp_or_none() to help future
travelers reason about the validity of the code; namely, the possible
mutations that might happen out from under us, depending on how mmap_lock
is held (if at all).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230125225358.2576151-1-zokeefe@google.com
Fixes: 34488399fa ("mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE")
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d014cd7c1c upstream.
Fabian has reported another regression in 6.1 due to ca3d76b0aa ("mm:
add merging after mremap resize"). The problem is that vma_merge() can
fail when vma has a vm_ops->close() method, causing is_mergeable_vma()
test to be negative. This was happening for vma mapping a file from
fuse-overlayfs, which does have the method. But when we are simply
expanding the vma, we never remove it due to the "merge" with the added
area, so the test should not prevent the expansion.
As a quick fix, check for such vmas and expand them using vma_adjust()
directly as was done before commit ca3d76b0aa. For a more robust long
term solution we should try to limit the check for vma_ops->close only to
cases that actually result in vma removal, so that no merge would be
prevented unnecessarily.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix indenting whitespace, reflow comment]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230117101939.9753-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: ca3d76b0aa ("mm: add merging after mremap resize")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1206359#c35
Tested-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.com>
Cc: Jakub Matěna <matenajakub@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 023f47a825 upstream.
If an ->anon_vma is attached to the VMA, collapse_and_free_pmd() requires
it to be locked.
Page table traversal is allowed under any one of the mmap lock, the
anon_vma lock (if the VMA is associated with an anon_vma), and the
mapping lock (if the VMA is associated with a mapping); and so to be
able to remove page tables, we must hold all three of them.
retract_page_tables() bails out if an ->anon_vma is attached, but does
this check before holding the mmap lock (as the comment above the check
explains).
If we racily merged an existing ->anon_vma (shared with a child
process) from a neighboring VMA, subsequent rmap traversals on pages
belonging to the child will be able to see the page tables that we are
concurrently removing while assuming that nothing else can access them.
Repeat the ->anon_vma check once we hold the mmap lock to ensure that
there really is no concurrent page table access.
Hitting this bug causes a lockdep warning in collapse_and_free_pmd(),
in the line "lockdep_assert_held_write(&vma->anon_vma->root->rwsem)".
It can also lead to use-after-free access.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAG48ez3434wZBKFFbdx4M9j6eUwSUVPd4dxhzW_k_POneSDF+A@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111133351.807024-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes: f3f0e1d215 ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reported-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@intel.linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9d2c7203ff upstream.
In kernels compiled with CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n, the compiler re-orders the
DR7 read in exc_nmi() to happen before the call to sev_es_ist_enter().
This is problematic when running as an SEV-ES guest because in this
environment the DR7 read might cause a #VC exception, and taking #VC
exceptions is not safe in exc_nmi() before sev_es_ist_enter() has run.
The result is stack recursion if the NMI was caused on the #VC IST
stack, because a subsequent #VC exception in the NMI handler will
overwrite the stack frame of the interrupted #VC handler.
As there are no compiler barriers affecting the ordering of DR7
reads/writes, make the accesses to this register volatile, forbidding
the compiler to re-order them.
[ bp: Massage text, make them volatile too, to make sure some
aggressive compiler optimization pass doesn't discard them. ]
Fixes: 315562c9af ("x86/sev-es: Adjust #VC IST Stack on entering NMI handler")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127035616.508966-1-aik@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 30d09b3131 upstream.
Before the commit fc274c1e99 ("USB: gadget: Add a new bus for gadgets")
gadget driver.bus was unused. For whatever reason, many UDC drivers set
this field explicitly to NULL in udc_start(). With the newly added gadget
bus, doing this will crash the driver during the attach.
The problem was first reported, fixed and tested with OMAP UDC and g_ether.
Other drivers are changed based on code analysis only.
Fixes: fc274c1e99 ("USB: gadget: Add a new bus for gadgets")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201220125.GD2415@darkstar.musicnaut.iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3489dbb696 upstream.
Patch series "Fixes for hugetlb mapcount at most 1 for shared PMDs".
This issue of mapcount in hugetlb pages referenced by shared PMDs was
discussed in [1]. The following two patches address user visible behavior
caused by this issue.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Y9BF+OCdWnCSilEu@monkey/
This patch (of 2):
A hugetlb page will have a mapcount of 1 if mapped by multiple processes
via a shared PMD. This is because only the first process increases the
map count, and subsequent processes just add the shared PMD page to their
page table.
page_mapcount is being used to decide if a hugetlb page is shared or
private in /proc/PID/smaps. Pages referenced via a shared PMD were
incorrectly being counted as private.
To fix, check for a shared PMD if mapcount is 1. If a shared PMD is found
count the hugetlb page as shared. A new helper to check for a shared PMD
is added.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplification, per David]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: hugetlb.h: include page_ref.h for page_count()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126222721.222195-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: 25ee01a2fc ("mm: hugetlb: proc: add hugetlb-related fields to /proc/PID/smaps")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2f394c0e7d upstream.
GCC 13 will enable -fasynchronous-unwind-tables by default on riscv. In
the kernel, we don't have any use for unwind tables yet, so disable them.
More importantly, the .eh_frame section brings relocations
(R_RISC_32_PCREL, R_RISCV_SET{6,8,16}, R_RISCV_SUB{6,8,16}) into modules
that we are not prepared to handle.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmzg9xybqu.fsf@suse.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3f0c17809a upstream.
Prefer usage of the PRIV_USER constant over the hard-coded value to set
the lowest 2 bits for the userspace privilege.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c151d5ed8e upstream.
The SID SRAM on at least some SoCs (A64 and D1) returns different values
when read with bus cycles narrower than 32 bits. This is not immediately
obvious, because memcpy_fromio() uses word-size accesses as long as
enough data is being copied.
The vendor driver always uses 32-bit MMIO reads, so do the same here.
This is faster than the register-based method, which is currently used
as a workaround on A64. And it fixes the values returned on D1, where
the SRAM method was being used.
The special case for the last word is needed to maintain .word_size == 1
for sysfs ABI compatibility, as noted previously in commit de2a3eaea5
("nvmem: sunxi_sid: Optimize register read-out method").
Fixes: 07ae4fde9e ("nvmem: sunxi_sid: Add support for D1 variant")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127104015.23839-3-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2acd031347 upstream.
+/-1200uT is a MAGN sensor full measurement range. Magnetometer scale
is the magnetic sensitivity parameter. It is referenced as 0.1uT
according to datasheet and magnetometer channel unit is Gauss in
sysfs-bus-iio documentation. Gauss and uTesla unit conversion
relationship as follows: 0.1uT = 0.001Gs.
Set magnetometer scale and available magnetometer scale as fixed 0.001Gs.
Fixes: 84e5ddd5c4 ("iio: imu: Add support for the FXOS8700 IMU")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118074227.1665098-5-carlos.song@nxp.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a53f945879 upstream.
ACCEL output data registers contain the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis
14-bit left-justified sample data and MAGN output data registers
contain the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis 16-bit sample data. The ACCEL
raw register output data should be divided by 4 before sent to
userspace.
Apply a 2 bits signed right shift to the raw data from ACCEL output
data register but keep that from MAGN sensor as the origin.
Fixes: 84e5ddd5c4 ("iio: imu: Add support for the FXOS8700 IMU")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221208071911.2405922-5-carlos.song@nxp.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>