commit 74dc385cb4 upstream.
During the recent vb2_buffer restructuring, the calculation of the
buffer payload reported to userspace was accidentally broken for the
first encoded frame, counting only the length of the headers.
This patch re-adds the length of the actual frame data.
Fixes: 2d7007153f ("[media] media: videobuf2: Restructure vb2_buffer")
Reported-by: Michael Olbrich <m.olbrich@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5c915c6876 upstream.
On my bttv card "Hauppauge WinTV [card=10]" capturing in YV12 fmt at max
size results in a solid green rectangle being captured (all colors 0 in
YUV).
This turns out to be caused by max-width (924) not being a multiple of 16.
We've likely never hit this problem before since normally xawtv / tvtime,
etc. will prefer packed pixel formats. But when using a video card which
is using xf86-video-modesetting + glamor, only planar XVideo fmts are
available, and xawtv will chose a matching capture format to avoid needing
to do conversion, triggering the solid green window problem.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b339a72e04 upstream.
The V4L2_CID_TX_EDID_PRESENT control reports if an EDID is present.
The adv7511 however still reported the EDID present after disconnecting
the HDMI cable. Fix the logic regarding this control. And when the EDID
is disconnected also call ADV7511_EDID_DETECT to notify the bridge driver.
This was also missing.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0b41ce9910 upstream.
Some UART HW has a single register combining UART_DLL/UART_DLM
(this was probably forgotten in the change that introduced the
callbacks, commit b32b19b8ff)
Fixes: b32b19b8ff ("[SERIAL] 8250: set divisor register correctly ...")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Frias <sf84@laposte.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 401879c57f upstream.
The N_IRDA line discipline may access the previous line discipline's closed
and already-fre private data on open [1].
The tty->disc_data field _never_ refers to valid data on entry to the
line discipline's open() method. Rather, the ldisc is expected to
initialize that field for its own use for the lifetime of the instance
(ie. from open() to close() only).
[1]
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in irtty_open+0x422/0x550 at addr ffff8800331dd068
Read of size 4 by task a.out/13960
=============================================================================
BUG kmalloc-512 (Tainted: G B ): kasan: bad access detected
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff815fa2ae>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x3e/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:279
[<ffffffff836938a2>] irtty_open+0x422/0x550 drivers/net/irda/irtty-sir.c:436
[<ffffffff829f1b80>] tty_ldisc_open.isra.2+0x60/0xa0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:447
[<ffffffff829f21c0>] tty_set_ldisc+0x1a0/0x940 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:567
[< inline >] tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2650
[<ffffffff829da49e>] tty_ioctl+0xace/0x1fd0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2883
[< inline >] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43
[<ffffffff816708ac>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x57c/0xe60 fs/ioctl.c:607
[< inline >] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:622
[<ffffffff81671204>] SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 fs/ioctl.c:613
[<ffffffff852a7876>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a
Reported-and-tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f33798deec upstream.
commit 9ce119f318 ("tty: Fix GPF in flush_to_ldisc()") fixed a
GPF caused by a line discipline which does not define a receive_buf()
method.
However, the vt driver (and speakup driver also) pushes selection
data directly to the line discipline receive_buf() method via
tty_ldisc_receive_buf(). Fix the same problem in tty_ldisc_receive_buf().
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bd3a3cd6c2 upstream.
Memory mapped io (dev->mmio) should not also be writing to the ioport
(dev->iobase) registers. Add the missing 'else' to these functions.
Fixes: 0953ee4acc ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: checkpatch.pl cleanup (else not useful)")
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ccbc2a9e78 upstream.
On error platform_device_register_simple() returns ERR_PTR() value,
check for NULL always fails. The change corrects the check itself and
propagates the returned error upwards.
Fixes: 81fb0b9013 ("staging: android: ion_test: unregister the platform device")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1fd24a4702 upstream.
This fixes a bug in function ni_tio_input_inttrig(). The trigger number
should be compared to cmd->start_arg, not cmd->start_src.
Fixes: 6a760394d7 ("staging: comedi: ni_tiocmd: clarify the cmd->start_arg validation and use")
Signed-off-by: Spencer E. Olson <olsonse@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4392bf3333 upstream.
hid_ignore_special_drivers works fine until hid_scan_report autodetects and
reassign devices (for hid-multitouch, hid-microsoft and hid-rmi).
Simplify the handling of the parameter: if it is there, use hid-generic, no
matter what, and if not, scan the device or rely on the hid_have_special_driver
table.
This was detected while trying to disable hid-multitouch on a Surface Pro cover
which prevented to use the keyboard.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 45c5c68282 upstream.
The Synaptics 0x11e5 over I2C found in the Asus T100-CHI requires to
fetch the signature blob to actually start sending events.
With this patch, we should be close enough to the Windows driver which
checks the content of the blob at plugin to validate or not the
touchscreen.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=113481
Fixes: 6d4f5440 ("HID: multitouch: Fetch feature reports on demand for Win8 devices")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3b654288b1 upstream.
Even though hid_hw_* checks that passed in data_len is less than
HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE it is not enough, as i2c-hid does not necessarily
allocate buffers of HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE but rather checks all device
reports and select largest size. In-kernel users normally just send as much
data as report needs, so there is no problem, but hidraw users can do
whatever they please:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcpy+0x34/0x54 at addr ffffffc07135ea80
Write of size 4101 by task syz-executor/8747
CPU: 2 PID: 8747 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G BU 3.18.0 #37
Hardware name: Google Tegra210 Smaug Rev 1,3+ (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc00020ebcc>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x258 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:83
[<ffffffc00020ee40>] show_stack+0x1c/0x2c arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:172
[< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
[<ffffffc001958114>] dump_stack+0x90/0x140 lib/dump_stack.c:50
[< inline >] print_error_description mm/kasan/report.c:97
[< inline >] kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:278
[<ffffffc0004597dc>] kasan_report+0x268/0x530 mm/kasan/report.c:305
[<ffffffc0004592e8>] __asan_storeN+0x20/0x150 mm/kasan/kasan.c:718
[<ffffffc0004594e0>] memcpy+0x30/0x54 mm/kasan/kasan.c:299
[<ffffffc001306354>] __i2c_hid_command+0x2b0/0x7b4 drivers/hid/i2c-hid/i2c-hid.c:178
[< inline >] i2c_hid_set_or_send_report drivers/hid/i2c-hid/i2c-hid.c:321
[<ffffffc0013079a0>] i2c_hid_output_raw_report.isra.2+0x3d4/0x4b8 drivers/hid/i2c-hid/i2c-hid.c:589
[<ffffffc001307ad8>] i2c_hid_output_report+0x54/0x68 drivers/hid/i2c-hid/i2c-hid.c:602
[< inline >] hid_hw_output_report include/linux/hid.h:1039
[<ffffffc0012cc7a0>] hidraw_send_report+0x400/0x414 drivers/hid/hidraw.c:154
[<ffffffc0012cc7f4>] hidraw_write+0x40/0x64 drivers/hid/hidraw.c:177
[<ffffffc0004681dc>] vfs_write+0x1d4/0x3cc fs/read_write.c:534
[< inline >] SYSC_pwrite64 fs/read_write.c:627
[<ffffffc000468984>] SyS_pwrite64+0xec/0x144 fs/read_write.c:614
Object at ffffffc07135ea80, in cache kmalloc-512
Object allocated with size 268 bytes.
Let's check data length against the buffer size before attempting to copy
data over.
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5d74325a22 upstream.
The patch that added Logitech Dual Action gamepad support forgot to
update the special driver list for the device. This caused the logitech
driver not to probe unless kernel module load order was favorable.
Update the special driver list to fix it. Thanks to Simon Wood for the
idea.
Cc: Vitaly Katraew <zawullon@gmail.com>
Fixes: 56d0c8b7c8 ("HID: add support for Logitech Dual Action gamepads")
Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8e0ee3c9fa upstream.
If the initialization fails before tpm_chip_register(), put_device()
will be not called, which causes release callback not to be called.
This patch fixes the issue by adding put_device() to devres list of
the parent device.
Fixes: 313d21eeab ("tpm: device class for tpm")
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 186d124f07 upstream.
The commit 0cc698af36 ("vTPM: support little endian guests") copied
the event, but without the event data, did an endian conversion on the
size and tried to output the event data from the copied version, which
has only have one byte of the data, resulting in garbage event data.
[jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com: fixed minor coding style issues and
renamed the local variable tempPtr as temp_ptr now that there is an
excuse to do this.]
Signed-off-by: Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0cc698af36 ("vTPM: support little endian guests")
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 15c13dfcad upstream.
The bus data transfer interface was missing the check if the device is
in enabled state, this may lead to stack corruption during link reset.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac4cbedfdf upstream.
There are still a couple of minor issues in the X.509 leap year handling:
(1) To avoid doing a modulus-by-400 in addition to a modulus-by-100 when
determining whether the year is a leap year or not, I divided the year
by 100 after doing the modulus-by-100, thereby letting the compiler do
one instruction for both, and then did a modulus-by-4.
Unfortunately, I then passed the now-modified year value to mktime64()
to construct a time value.
Since this isn't a fast path and since mktime64() does a bunch of
divisions, just condense down to "% 400". It's also easier to read.
(2) The default month length for any February where the year doesn't
divide by four exactly is obtained from the month_length[] array where
the value is 29, not 28.
This is fixed by altering the table.
Reported-by: Rudolf Polzer <rpolzer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b62917a262 upstream.
The change fixes potential oops while accessing iomem on invalid
address, if devm_ioremap_resource() fails due to some reason.
The devm_ioremap_resource() function returns ERR_PTR() and never
returns NULL, which makes useless a following check for NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Fixes: 5a4eea2658 ("crypto: ux500 - Use devm_xxx() managed function")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9b52d55f4f upstream.
The change fixes potential oops while accessing iomem on invalid
address, if devm_ioremap_resource() fails due to some reason.
The devm_ioremap_resource() function returns ERR_PTR() and never
returns NULL, which makes useless a following check for NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Fixes: b0e8b3417a ("crypto: atmel - use devm_xxx() managed function")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2b8b28fd23 upstream.
We're clearing the wrong memory. The memory corruption is likely
harmless because we weren't going to use that stack memory again but not
zeroing is a potential information leak.
Fixes: e28facde3c ('crypto: keywrap - add key wrapping block chaining mode')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ce0ae266fe upstream.
Since a crypto_ahash_import() can be called against a request context
that has not had a crypto_ahash_init() performed, the request context
needs to be cleared to insure there is no random data present. If not,
the random data can result in a kernel oops during crypto_ahash_update().
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b31dde2a5c upstream.
Use a local variable for the exported and imported state so that
alignment is not an issue. On export, set a local variable from the
request context and then memcpy the contents of the local variable to
the export memory area. On import, memcpy the import memory area into
a local variable and then use the local variable to set the request
context.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d1662165ae upstream.
Since the exported information can be exposed to user-space, instead of
exporting the entire request context only export the minimum information
needed.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 952bce9792 upstream.
Commit 8996eafdcb ("crypto: ahash - ensure statesize is non-zero")
added a check to prevent ahash algorithms from successfully registering
if the import and export functions were not implemented. This prevents
an oops in the hash_accept function of algif_hash. This commit causes
the ccp-crypto module SHA support and AES CMAC support from successfully
registering and causing the ccp-crypto module load to fail because the
ahash import and export functions are not implemented.
Update the CCP Crypto API support to provide import and export support
for ahash algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 836b34a935 upstream.
create_fixed_stream_quirk(), snd_usb_parse_audio_interface() and
create_uaxx_quirk() functions allocate the audioformat object by themselves
and free it upon error before returning. However, once the object is linked
to a stream, it's freed again in snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(), thus it'll be
double-freed, eventually resulting in a memory corruption.
This patch fixes these failures in the error paths by unlinking the audioformat
object before freeing it.
Based on a patch by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[Note for stable backports:
this patch requires the commit 902eb7fd1e ('ALSA: usb-audio: Minor
code cleanup in create_fixed_stream_quirk()')]
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1283358
Reported-by: Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@spenneberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0ef21100ae upstream.
The Microsoft HD-5001 webcam microphone does not support sample rate
reading as the HD-5000 one.
This results in dmesg errors and sound hanging with pulseaudio.
Signed-off-by: Victor Clément <victor.clement@openmailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 447d6275f0 upstream.
Add some sanity check codes before actually accessing the endpoint via
get_endpoint() in order to avoid the invalid access through a
malformed USB descriptor. Mostly just checking bNumEndpoints, but in
one place (snd_microii_spdif_default_get()), the validity of iface and
altsetting index is checked as well.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0f886ca127 upstream.
create_fixed_stream_quirk() may cause a NULL-pointer dereference by
accessing the non-existing endpoint when a USB device with a malformed
USB descriptor is used.
This patch avoids it simply by adding a sanity check of bNumEndpoints
before the accesses.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c6ba45671 upstream.
The powermate driver expects at least one valid USB endpoint in its
probe function. If given malicious descriptors that specify 0 for
the number of endpoints, it will crash. Validate the number of
endpoints on the interface before using them.
The full report for this issue can be found here:
http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2016/Mar/85
Reported-by: Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@spenneberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ea6db90e75 upstream.
A Fedora user reports that the ftdi_sio driver works properly for the
ICP DAS I-7561U device. Further, the user manual for these devices
instructs users to load the driver and add the ids using the sysfs
interface.
Add support for these in the driver directly so that the devices work
out of the box instead of needing manual configuration.
Reported-by: <thesource@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4e9a0b0525 upstream.
An attack using the lack of sanity checking in probe is known. This
patch checks for the existence of a second port.
CVE-2016-3136
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
[johan: add error message ]
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0b818e3956 upstream.
Attacks that trick drivers into passing a NULL pointer
to usb_driver_claim_interface() using forged descriptors are
known. This thwarts them by sanity checking.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4ec0ef3a82 upstream.
The iowarrior driver expects at least one valid endpoint. If given
malicious descriptors that specify 0 for the number of endpoints,
it will crash in the probe function. Ensure there is at least
one endpoint on the interface before using it.
The full report of this issue can be found here:
http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2016/Mar/87
Reported-by: Ralf Spenneberg <ralf@spenneberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8835ba4a39 upstream.
An attack has become available which pretends to be a quirky
device circumventing normal sanity checks and crashes the kernel
by an insufficient number of interfaces. This patch adds a check
to the code path for quirky devices.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 55ff8cfbc4 upstream.
The uas driver can never queue more then MAX_CMNDS (- 1) tags and tags
are shared between luns, so there is no need to claim that we can_queue
some random large number.
Not claiming that we can_queue 65536 commands, fixes the uas driver
failing to initialize while allocating the tag map with a "Page allocation
failure (order 7)" error on systems which have been running for a while
and thus have fragmented memory.
Reported-and-tested-by: Yves-Alexis Perez <corsac@corsac.net>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0d5ce778c4 upstream.
A typo of j for i led to a logic bug. To rule out future
confusion, the variable names are made meaningful.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>