kmalloc() redzone improvements by Feng Tang
From cover letter [1]:
kmalloc's API family is critical for mm, and one of its nature is that
it will round up the request size to a fixed one (mostly power of 2).
When user requests memory for '2^n + 1' bytes, actually 2^(n+1) bytes
could be allocated, so there is an extra space than what is originally
requested.
This patchset tries to extend the redzone sanity check to the extra
kmalloced buffer than requested, to better detect un-legitimate access
to it. (depends on SLAB_STORE_USER & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221021032405.1825078-1-feng.tang@intel.com/
A series by myself to reorder fields in struct slab to allow the
embedded rcu_head to grow (for debugging purposes). Requires changes to
isolate_movable_page() to skip slab pages which can otherwise become
false-positive __PageMovable due to its use of low bits in
page->mapping.
- Two patches for SLUB's sysfs by Rasmus Villemoes to remove dead code
and optimize boot time with late initialization.
- Allow SLUB's sysfs 'failslab' parameter to be runtime-controllable
again as it can be both useful and safe, by Alexander Atanasov.
A patch from Jiri Kosina that makes SLAB's list_lock a raw_spinlock_t.
While there are no plans to make SLAB actually compatible with
PREEMPT_RT or any other future, it makes !PREEMPT_RT lockdep happy.
- Removal of dead code from deactivate_slab() by Hyeonggon Yoo.
- Fix of BUILD_BUG_ON() for sufficient early percpu size by Baoquan He.
- Make kmem_cache_alloc() kernel-doc less misleading, by myself.
Joel reports [1] that increasing the rcu_head size for debugging
purposes used to work before struct slab was split from struct page, but
now runs into the various SLAB_MATCH() sanity checks of the layout.
This is because the rcu_head in struct page is in union with large
sub-structures and has space to grow without exceeding their size, while
in struct slab (for SLAB and SLUB) it's in union only with a list_head.
On closer inspection (and after the previous patch) we can put all
fields except slab_cache to a union with rcu_head, as slab_cache is
sufficient for the rcu freeing callbacks to work and the rest can be
overwritten by rcu_head without causing issues.
This is only somewhat complicated by the need to keep SLUB's
freelist+counters aligned for cmpxchg_double. As a result the fields
need to be reordered so that slab_cache is first (after page flags) and
the union with rcu_head follows. For consistency, do that for SLAB as
well, although not necessary there.
As a result, the rcu_head field in struct page and struct slab is no
longer at the same offset, but that doesn't matter as there is no
casting that would rely on that in the slab freeing callbacks, so we can
just drop the respective SLAB_MATCH() check.
Also we need to update the SLAB_MATCH() for compound_head to reflect the
new ordering.
While at it, also add a static_assert to check the alignment needed for
cmpxchg_double so mistakes are found sooner than a runtime GPF.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/85afd876-d8bb-0804-b2c5-48ed3055e702@joelfernandes.org/
Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
In the next commit we want to rearrange struct slab fields to allow a larger
rcu_head. Afterwards, the page->mapping field will overlap with SLUB's "struct
list_head slab_list", where the value of prev pointer can become LIST_POISON2,
which is 0x122 + POISON_POINTER_DELTA. Unfortunately the bit 1 being set can
confuse PageMovable() to be a false positive and cause a GPF as reported by lkp
[1].
To fix this, make isolate_movable_page() skip pages with the PageSlab flag set.
This is a bit tricky as we need to add memory barriers to SLAB and SLUB's page
allocation and freeing, and their counterparts to isolate_movable_page().
Based on my RFC from [2]. Added a comment update from Matthew's variant in [3]
and, as done there, moved the PageSlab checks to happen before trying to take
the page lock.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/208c1757-5edd-fd42-67d4-1940cc43b50f@intel.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/aec59f53-0e53-1736-5932-25407125d4d4@suse.cz/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YzsVM8eToHUeTP75@casper.infradead.org/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Alexander reports an issue with the kmem_cache_alloc() comment in
mm/slab.c:
> The current comment mentioned that the flags only matters if the
> cache has no available objects. It's different for the __GFP_ZERO
> flag which will ensure that the returned object is always zeroed
> in any case.
> I have the feeling I run into this question already two times if
> the user need to zero the object or not, but the user does not need
> to zero the object afterwards. However another use of __GFP_ZERO
> and only zero the object if the cache has no available objects would
> also make no sense.
and suggests thus mentioning __GFP_ZERO as the exception. But on closer
inspection, the part about flags being only relevant if cache has no
available objects is misleading. The slab user has no reliable way to
determine if there are available objects, and e.g. the might_sleep()
debug check can be performed even if objects are available, so passing
correct flags given the allocation context always matters.
Thus remove that sentence completely, and while at it, move the comment
to from SLAB-specific mm/slab.c to the common include/linux/slab.h
The comment otherwise refers flags description for kmalloc(), so add
__GFP_ZERO comment there and remove a very misleading GFP_HIGHUSER
(not applicable to slab) description from there. Mention kzalloc() and
kmem_cache_zalloc() shortcuts.
Reported-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221011145413.8025-1-aahringo@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
SLUB allocator relies on percpu allocator to initialize its ->cpu_slab
during early boot. For that, the dynamic chunk of percpu which serves
the early allocation need be large enough to satisfy the kmalloc
creation.
However, the current BUILD_BUG_ON() in alloc_kmem_cache_cpus() doesn't
consider the kmalloc array with NR_KMALLOC_TYPES length. Fix that
with correct calculation.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
LKP reported a build failure as below on the following patch "mm/slub,
percpu: correct the calculation of early percpu allocation size"
~~~~~~
In file included from <command-line>:
In function 'alloc_kmem_cache_cpus',
inlined from 'kmem_cache_open' at mm/slub.c:4340:6:
>> >> include/linux/compiler_types.h:357:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_474' declared with attribute error:
BUILD_BUG_ON failed: PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE < NR_KMALLOC_TYPES * KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu)
357 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
~~~~~~
From the kernel config file provided by LKP, the building was made on
arm64 with below Kconfig item enabled:
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA=y
CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y
CONFIG_SLUB_STATS=y
CONFIG_ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT=16
CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES=y
Then we will have:
NR_KMALLOC_TYPES:4
KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH:17
sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu):184
The product of them is 12512, which is bigger than PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE,
12K. Hence, the BUILD_BUG_ON in alloc_kmem_cache_cpus() is triggered.
Earlier, in commit 099a19d91c ("percpu: allow limited allocation
before slab is online"), PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE was introduced and
set to 12K which is equal to the then PERPCU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE.
Later, in commit 1a4d76076c ("percpu: implement asynchronous chunk
population"), PERPCU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE was increased by 8K, while
PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE was kept unchanged.
So, here increase PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE by 8K too to accommodate to
the slub's requirement.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
kmalloc will round up the request size to a fixed size (mostly power
of 2), so there could be a extra space than what is requested, whose
size is the actual buffer size minus original request size.
To better detect out of bound access or abuse of this space, add
redzone sanity check for it.
In current kernel, some kmalloc user already knows the existence of
the space and utilizes it after calling 'ksize()' to know the real
size of the allocated buffer. So we skip the sanity check for objects
which have been called with ksize(), as treating them as legitimate
users. Kees Cook is working on sanitizing all these user cases,
by using kmalloc_size_roundup() to avoid ambiguous usages. And after
this is done, this special handling for ksize() can be removed.
In some cases, the free pointer could be saved inside the latter
part of object data area, which may overlap the redzone part(for
small sizes of kmalloc objects). As suggested by Hyeonggon Yoo,
force the free pointer to be in meta data area when kmalloc redzone
debug is enabled, to make all kmalloc objects covered by redzone
check.
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
When kasan is enabled for slab/slub, it may save kasan' free_meta
data in the former part of slab object data area in slab object's
free path, which works fine.
There is ongoing effort to extend slub's debug function which will
redzone the latter part of kmalloc object area, and when both of
the debug are enabled, there is possible conflict, especially when
the kmalloc object has small size, as caught by 0Day bot [1].
To solve it, slub code needs to know the in-object kasan's meta
data size. Currently, there is existing kasan_metadata_size()
which returns the kasan's metadata size inside slub's metadata
area, so extend it to also cover the in-object meta size by
adding a boolean flag 'in_object'.
There is no functional change to existing code logic.
[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YuYm3dWwpZwH58Hu@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
kzalloc/kmalloc will round up the request size to a fixed size
(mostly power of 2), so the allocated memory could be more than
requested. Currently kzalloc family APIs will zero all the
allocated memory.
To detect out-of-bound usage of the extra allocated memory, only
zero the requested part, so that redzone sanity check could be
added to the extra space later.
For kzalloc users who will call ksize() later and utilize this
extra space, please be aware that the space is not zeroed any
more when debug is enabled. (Thanks to Kees Cook's effort to
sanitize all ksize() user cases [1], this won't be a big issue).
[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220922031013.2150682-1-keescook@chromium.org/#r
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
If you don't run slabinfo with a superuser, return 0 when read_slab_dir()
reads get_obj_and_str("slabs", &t), because fopen() fails (sometimes
EACCES), causing slabcache() to return directly, without any error during
this time, we should tell the user about the EACCES problem instead of
running successfully($?=0) without any error printing.
For example:
$ ./slabinfo
Permission denied, Try using superuser <== What this submission did
$ sudo ./slabinfo
Name Objects Objsize Space Slabs/Part/Cpu O/S O %Fr %Ef Flg
Acpi-Namespace 5950 48 286.7K 65/0/5 85 0 0 99
Acpi-Operand 13664 72 999.4K 231/0/13 56 0 0 98
...
Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Akira reports:
> "make htmldocs" reports duplicate C declaration of ksize() as follows:
> /linux/Documentation/core-api/mm-api:43: ./mm/slab_common.c:1428: WARNING: Duplicate C declaration, also defined at core-api/mm-api:212.
> Declaration is '.. c:function:: size_t ksize (const void *objp)'.
> This is due to the kernel-doc comment for ksize() declaration added in
> include/linux/slab.h by commit 05a940656e ("slab: Introduce
> kmalloc_size_roundup()").
There is an older kernel-doc comment for ksize() definition in
mm/slab_common.c, which is not only duplicated, but also contradicts the
new one - the additional storage discovered by ksize() should not be
used by callers anymore. Delete the old kernel-doc.
Reported-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d33440f6-40cf-9747-3340-e54ffaf7afb8@gmail.com/
Fixes: 05a940656e ("slab: Introduce kmalloc_size_roundup()")
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
For !CONFIG_TRACING kernels, the kmalloc() implementation tries (in cases where
the allocation size is build-time constant) to save a function call, by
inlining kmalloc_trace() to a kmem_cache_alloc() call.
However since commit 6edf2576a6 ("mm/slub: enable debugging memory wasting of
kmalloc") this path now fails to pass the original request size to be
eventually recorded (for kmalloc caches with debugging enabled).
We could adjust the code to call __kmem_cache_alloc_node() as the
CONFIG_TRACING variant, but that would as a result inline a call with 5
parameters, bloating the kmalloc() call sites. The cost of extra function
call (to kmalloc_trace()) seems like a lesser evil.
It also appears that the !CONFIG_TRACING variant is incompatible with upcoming
hardening efforts [1] so it's easier if we just remove it now. Kernels with no
tracing are rare these days and the benefit is dubious anyway.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20221101222520.never.109-kees@kernel.org/T/#m20ecf14390e406247bde0ea9cce368f469c539ed
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/097d8fba-bd10-a312-24a3-a4068c4f424c@suse.cz/
Suggested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Commit 445d41d7a7 ("Merge branch 'slab/for-6.1/kmalloc_size_roundup' into
slab/for-next") resolved a conflict of two concurrent changes to __ksize().
However, it did not adjust the kernel-doc comment of __ksize(), while the
name of the argument to __ksize() was renamed.
Hence, ./scripts/ kernel-doc -none mm/slab_common.c warns about it.
Adjust the kernel-doc comment for __ksize() for make W=1 happiness.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
For SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches we use call_rcu to perform empty slab
freeing. The rcu callback rcu_free_slab() calls __free_slab() that
currently includes checking the slab consistency for caches with
SLAB_CONSISTENCY_CHECKS flags. This check needs the slab->objects field
to be intact.
Because in the next patch we want to allow rcu_head in struct slab to
become larger in debug configurations and thus potentially overwrite
more fields through a union than slab_list, we want to limit the fields
used in rcu_free_slab(). Thus move the consistency checks to
free_slab() before call_rcu(). This can be done safely even for
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU caches where accesses to the objects can still
occur after freeing them.
As a result, only the slab->slab_cache field has to be physically
separate from rcu_head for the freeing callback to work. We also save
some cycles in the rcu callback for caches with consistency checks
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
The list_lock can be taken in hardirq context when do_drain() is being
called via IPI on all cores, and therefore lockdep complains about it,
because it can't be preempted on PREEMPT_RT.
That's not a real issue, as SLAB can't be built on PREEMPT_RT anyway, but
we still want to get rid of the warning on non-PREEMPT_RT builds.
Annotate it therefore as a raw lock in order to get rid of he lockdep
warning below.
=============================
[ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
6.1.0-rc1-00134-ge35184f32151 #4 Not tainted
-----------------------------
swapper/3/0 is trying to lock:
ffff8bc88086dc18 (&parent->list_lock){..-.}-{3:3}, at: do_drain+0x57/0xb0
other info that might help us debug this:
context-{2:2}
no locks held by swapper/3/0.
stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-00134-ge35184f32151 #4
Hardware name: LENOVO 20K5S22R00/20K5S22R00, BIOS R0IET38W (1.16 ) 05/31/2017
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6b/0x9d
__lock_acquire+0x1519/0x1730
? build_sched_domains+0x4bd/0x1590
? __lock_acquire+0xad2/0x1730
lock_acquire+0x294/0x340
? do_drain+0x57/0xb0
? sched_clock_tick+0x41/0x60
_raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
? do_drain+0x57/0xb0
do_drain+0x57/0xb0
__flush_smp_call_function_queue+0x138/0x220
__sysvec_call_function+0x4f/0x210
sysvec_call_function+0x4b/0x90
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_sysvec_call_function+0x16/0x20
RIP: 0010:mwait_idle+0x5e/0x80
Code: 31 d2 65 48 8b 04 25 80 ed 01 00 48 89 d1 0f 01 c8 48 8b 00 a8 08 75 14 66 90 0f 00 2d 0b 78 46 00 31 c0 48 89 c1 fb 0f 01 c9 <eb> 06 fb 0f 1f 44 00 00 65 48 8b 04 25 80 ed 01 00 f0 80 60 02 df
RSP: 0000:ffffa90940217ee0 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff9bb9f93a
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffa90940217ea8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffffffffff
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8bc88127c500 R15: 0000000000000000
? default_idle_call+0x1a/0xa0
default_idle_call+0x4b/0xa0
do_idle+0x1f1/0x2c0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x56/0x70
cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
start_secondary+0x122/0x150
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xce/0xdb
</TASK>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
After commit c7323a5ad0 ("mm/slub: restrict sysfs validation to debug
caches and make it safe"), SLUB never installs percpu slab for debug caches
and thus never deactivates percpu slab for them.
Since only debug caches use the full list, SLUB no longer deactivates to
full list. Remove dead code in deactivate_slab().
Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
In (060807f841 mm, slub: make remaining slub_debug related attributes
read-only) failslab was made read-only.
I think it became a collateral victim to the two other options for which
the reasons are perfectly valid.
Here is why:
- sanity_checks and trace are slab internal debug options,
failslab is used for fault injection.
- for fault injections, which by presumption are random, it
does not matter if it is not set atomically. And you need to
set atleast one more option to trigger fault injection.
- in a testing scenario you may need to change it at runtime
example: module loading - you test all allocations limited
by the space option. Then you move to test only your module's
own slabs.
- when set by command line flags it effectively disables all
cache merges.
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610163135.17364-5-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Alexander Atanasov <alexander.atanasov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Currently, slab_sysfs_init() is an __initcall aka device_initcall. It
is rather time-consuming; on my board it takes around 11ms. That's
about 1% of the time budget I have from U-Boot letting go and until
linux must assume responsibility of keeping the external watchdog
happy.
There's no particular reason this would need to run at device_initcall
time, so instead make it a late_initcall to allow vital functionality
to get started a bit sooner.
This actually ends up winning more than just those 11ms, because the
slab caches that get created during other device_initcalls (and before
my watchdog device gets probed) now don't end up doing the somewhat
expensive sysfs_slab_add() themselves. Some example lines (with
initcall_debug set) before/after:
initcall ext4_init_fs+0x0/0x1ac returned 0 after 1386 usecs
initcall journal_init+0x0/0x138 returned 0 after 517 usecs
initcall init_fat_fs+0x0/0x68 returned 0 after 294 usecs
initcall ext4_init_fs+0x0/0x1ac returned 0 after 240 usecs
initcall journal_init+0x0/0x138 returned 0 after 32 usecs
initcall init_fat_fs+0x0/0x68 returned 0 after 18 usecs
Altogether, this means I now get to petting the watchdog around 17ms
sooner. [Of course, the time the other initcalls save is instead spent
in slab_sysfs_init(), which goes from 11ms to 16ms, so there's no
overall change in boot time.]
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
The function sysfs_slab_add() has two callers:
One is slab_sysfs_init(), which first initializes slab_kset, and only
when that succeeds sets slab_state to FULL, and then proceeds to call
sysfs_slab_add() for all previously created slabs.
The other is __kmem_cache_create(), but only after a
if (slab_state <= UP)
return 0;
check.
So in other words, sysfs_slab_add() is never called without
slab_kset (aka the return value of cache_kset()) being non-NULL.
And this is just as well, because if we ever did take this path and
called kobject_init(&s->kobj), and then later when called again from
slab_sysfs_init() would end up calling kobject_init_and_add(), we
would hit
if (kobj->state_initialized) {
/* do not error out as sometimes we can recover */
pr_err("kobject (%p): tried to init an initialized object, something is seriously wrong.\n",
dump_stack();
}
in kobject.c.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"RISC-V:
- Fix compilation without RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
- Fix kvm_riscv_vcpu_timer_pending() for Sstc
ARM:
- Fix a bug preventing restoring an ITS containing mappings for very
large and very sparse device topology
- Work around a relocation handling error when compiling the nVHE
object with profile optimisation
- Fix for stage-2 invalidation holding the VM MMU lock for too long
by limiting the walk to the largest block mapping size
- Enable stack protection and branch profiling for VHE
- Two selftest fixes
x86:
- add compat implementation for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER ioctl
selftests:
- synchronize includes between include/uapi and tools/include/uapi"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
tools: include: sync include/api/linux/kvm.h
KVM: x86: Add compat handler for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER
KVM: x86: Copy filter arg outside kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msr_filter()
kvm: Add support for arch compat vm ioctls
RISC-V: KVM: Fix kvm_riscv_vcpu_timer_pending() for Sstc
RISC-V: Fix compilation without RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM
KVM: arm64: vgic: Fix exit condition in scan_its_table()
KVM: arm64: nvhe: Fix build with profile optimization
KVM: selftests: Fix number of pages for memory slot in memslot_modification_stress_test
KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix multiple versions of GIC creation
KVM: arm64: Enable stack protection and branch profiling for VHE
KVM: arm64: Limit stage2_apply_range() batch size to largest block
KVM: arm64: Work out supported block level at compile time
This reverts commit 72a9585972.
It broke reboots on big-endian MIPS and MIPS64 malta QEMU instances,
which use the syscon driver. Little-endian is not effected, which means
likely it's important to handle regmap_get_val_endian() in this function
after all.
Fixes: 72a9585972 ("mfd: syscon: Remove repetition of the regmap_get_val_endian()")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix raw data handling when perf events are used in bpf
- Rework how SIGTRAPs get delivered to events to address a bunch of
problems with it. Add a selftest for that too
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.1_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
bpf: Fix sample_flags for bpf_perf_event_output
selftests/perf_events: Add a SIGTRAP stress test with disables
perf: Fix missing SIGTRAPs
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Adjust code to not trip up CFI
- Fix sched group cookie matching
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.1_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Introduce struct balance_callback to avoid CFI mismatches
sched/core: Fix comparison in sched_group_cookie_match()
Pull objtool fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix ORC stack unwinding when GCOV is enabled
* tag 'objtool_urgent_for_v6.1_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/unwind/orc: Fix unreliable stack dump with gcov
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"As usually the case, right after a major release, the tip urgent
branches accumulate a couple more fixes than normal. And here is the
x86, a bit bigger, urgent pile.
- Use the correct CPU capability clearing function on the error path
in Intel perf LBR
- A CFI fix to ftrace along with a simplification
- Adjust handling of zero capacity bit mask for resctrl cache
allocation on AMD
- A fix to the AMD microcode loader to attempt patch application on
every logical thread
- A couple of topology fixes to handle CPUID leaf 0x1f enumeration
info properly
- Drop a -mabi=ms compiler option check as both compilers support it
now anyway
- A couple of fixes to how the initial, statically allocated FPU
buffer state is setup and its interaction with dynamic states at
runtime"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.0_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Fix copy_xstate_to_uabi() to copy init states correctly
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Use setup_clear_cpu_cap() instead of clear_cpu_cap()
ftrace,kcfi: Separate ftrace_stub() and ftrace_stub_graph()
x86/ftrace: Remove ftrace_epilogue()
x86/resctrl: Fix min_cbm_bits for AMD
x86/microcode/AMD: Apply the patch early on every logical thread
x86/topology: Fix duplicated core ID within a package
x86/topology: Fix multiple packages shown on a single-package system
hwmon/coretemp: Handle large core ID value
x86/Kconfig: Drop check for -mabi=ms for CONFIG_EFI_STUB
x86/fpu: Exclude dynamic states from init_fpstate
x86/fpu: Fix the init_fpstate size check with the actual size
x86/fpu: Configure init_fpstate attributes orderly
Pull io_uring follow-up from Jens Axboe:
"Currently the zero-copy has automatic fallback to normal transmit, and
it was decided that it'd be cleaner to return an error instead if the
socket type doesn't support it.
Zero-copy does work with UDP and TCP, it's more of a future proofing
kind of thing (eg for samba)"
* tag 'io_uring-6.1-2022-10-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/net: fail zc sendmsg when unsupported by socket
io_uring/net: fail zc send when unsupported by socket
net: flag sockets supporting msghdr originated zerocopy
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:
- corsair-psu: Fix typo in USB id description, and add USB ID for new
PSU
- pwm-fan: Fix fan power handling when disabling fan control
* tag 'hwmon-for-v6.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (corsair-psu) Add USB id of the new HX1500i psu
hwmon: (pwm-fan) Explicitly switch off fan power when setting pwm1_enable to 0
hwmon: (corsair-psu) fix typo in USB id description
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"RPM fix for qcom-cci, platform module alias for xiic, build warning
fix for mlxbf, typo fixes in comments"
* tag 'i2c-for-6.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: mlxbf: depend on ACPI; clean away ifdeffage
i2c: fix spelling typos in comments
i2c: qcom-cci: Fix ordering of pm_runtime_xx and i2c_add_adapter
i2c: xiic: Add platform module alias
Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Revert a simplification that broke pci-tegra due to a masking error
- Update MAINTAINERS for Kishon's email address change and TI
DRA7XX/J721E maintainer change
* tag 'pci-v6.1-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
MAINTAINERS: Update Kishon's email address in PCI endpoint subsystem
MAINTAINERS: Add Vignesh Raghavendra as maintainer of TI DRA7XX/J721E PCI driver
Revert "PCI: tegra: Use PCI_CONF1_EXT_ADDRESS() macro"
Pull missed media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"It seems I screwed-up my previous pull request: it ends up that only
half of the media patches that were in linux-next got merged in -rc1.
The script which creates the signed tags silently failed due to
5.19->6.0 so it ended generating a tag with incomplete stuff.
So here are the missing parts:
- a DVB core security fix
- lots of fixes and cleanups for atomisp staging driver
- old drivers that are VB1 are being moved to staging to be
deprecated
- several driver updates - mostly for embedded systems, but there are
also some things addressing issues with some PC webcams, in the UVC
video driver"
* tag 'media/v6.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (163 commits)
media: sun6i-csi: Move csi buffer definition to main header file
media: sun6i-csi: Introduce and use video helper functions
media: sun6i-csi: Add media ops with link notify callback
media: sun6i-csi: Remove controls handler from the driver
media: sun6i-csi: Register the media device after creation
media: sun6i-csi: Pass and store csi device directly in video code
media: sun6i-csi: Tidy up video code
media: sun6i-csi: Tidy up v4l2 code
media: sun6i-csi: Tidy up Kconfig
media: sun6i-csi: Use runtime pm for clocks and reset
media: sun6i-csi: Define and use variant to get module clock rate
media: sun6i-csi: Always set exclusive module clock rate
media: sun6i-csi: Tidy up platform code
media: sun6i-csi: Refactor main driver data structures
media: sun6i-csi: Define and use driver name and (reworked) description
media: cedrus: Add a Kconfig dependency on RESET_CONTROLLER
media: sun8i-rotate: Add a Kconfig dependency on RESET_CONTROLLER
media: sun8i-di: Add a Kconfig dependency on RESET_CONTROLLER
media: sun4i-csi: Add a Kconfig dependency on RESET_CONTROLLER
media: sun6i-csi: Add a Kconfig dependency on RESET_CONTROLLER
...
Provide a definition of KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL.
Fixes: 17601bfed9 ("KVM: Add KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL capability and config option")
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER ioctls contains a pointer in the passed in
struct which means it has a different struct size depending on whether
it gets called from 32bit or 64bit code.
This patch introduces compat code that converts from the 32bit struct to
its 64bit counterpart which then gets used going forward internally.
With this applied, 32bit QEMU can successfully set MSR bitmaps when
running on 64bit kernels.
Reported-by: Andrew Randrianasulu <randrianasulu@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1a155254ff ("KVM: x86: Introduce MSR filtering")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20221017184541.2658-4-graf@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the next patch we want to introduce a second caller to
set_msr_filter() which constructs its own filter list on the stack.
Refactor the original function so it takes it as argument instead of
reading it through copy_from_user().
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20221017184541.2658-3-graf@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.1, take #2
- Fix a bug preventing restoring an ITS containing mappings
for very large and very sparse device topology
- Work around a relocation handling error when compiling
the nVHE object with profile optimisation
KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.1, take #1
- Fix for stage-2 invalidation holding the VM MMU lock
for too long by limiting the walk to the largest
block mapping size
- Enable stack protection and branch profiling for VHE
- Two selftest fixes
Pull thermal control fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"This fixes the control CPU selection in the intel_powerclamp thermal
driver"
* tag 'thermal-6.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal: intel_powerclamp: Use first online CPU as control_cpu
