The commit cad6fade6e ("xtensa: clean up WSR*/RSR*/get_sr/set_sr")
replaced 'WSR' macro in the function xtensa_wsr with 'xtensa_set_sr',
but variable 'v' in the xtensa_set_sr body shadowed the argument 'v'
passed to it, resulting in wrong value written to debug registers.
Fix that by removing intermediate variable from the xtensa_set_sr
macro body.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cad6fade6e ("xtensa: clean up WSR*/RSR*/get_sr/set_sr")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Compiler plugins can be built starting with xtensa gcc 12. Enable plugin
support for xtensa when gcc-12 or newer is used.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Don't use numeric labels for complex branching logic. Mark each branch
with named local label and use them. Rearrange exit back to kernel mode
to avoid conditional label definition.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
NMI exit path to userspace should neither check TIF_DB_DISABLED nor call
check_tlb_sanity because NMI shouldn't touch anything related to
userspace. Drop kernel/userspace check in NMI exit path.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
xtensa currently has two different definitions for stack alignment.
Replace it with single definition usable in both C and assembly.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
DTC issues the following warnings when building xtfpga device trees:
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x0: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6000000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x6800000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
/soc/flash@00000000/partition@0x7fe0000: unit name should not have leading "0x"
Drop leading 0x from flash partition unit names.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
patch_text must invoke patch_text_stop_machine on all online CPUs, but
it calls stop_machine_cpuslocked with NULL cpumask. As a result only one
CPU runs patch_text_stop_machine potentially leaving stale icache
entries on other CPUs. Fix that by calling stop_machine_cpuslocked with
cpu_online_mask as the last argument.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 64711f9a47 ("xtensa: implement jump_label support")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Whether xtensa cores start from primary or secondary reset vector is
configurable and may be chosen by board designer or controlled at
runtime. When secondary reset vector is unused its location in memory
may not be writable.
Make secondary reset vector support conditional and don't build and load
secondary reset vector code when it is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Add choice to use default or call0 ABI for the kernel code. If call0 ABI
is chosen add '-mabi=call0' to the flags. The toolchain support for this
option is rather new so only enable it when the compiler supports it.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
libgcc may be absent or may have different ABI than the kernel. Don't
link with it. Drop declarations and export for helpers that are not
implemented. Use generic versions of DI mode multiplication and
comparisons. Drop register window spilling helper as it should never be
used by the compiler-generated code.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Add missing preprocessor conditions to secondary reset vector code.
Fixes: 09af39f649 ("xtensa: use register window specific opcodes only when present")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
struct pt_regs is used to access both kernel and user exception frames.
User exception frames may contain up to XCHAL_NUM_AREG registers that
task creation and signal delivery code may access, but pt_regs::areg
array has only 16 entries that cover only the kernel exception frame.
This results in the following build error:
arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c: In function 'copy_thread':
arch/xtensa/kernel/process.c:262:52: error: array subscript 53 is above
array bounds of 'long unsigned int[16]' [-Werror=array-bounds]
262 | put_user(regs->areg[caller_ars+1],
Change struct pt_regs::areg size to XCHAL_NUM_AREGS so that it covers
the whole user exception frame. Adjust task_pt_regs and drop additional
register copying code from copy_thread now that the whole user exception
stack frame is copied.
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
PT_SIZE is used by the xtensa port to designate kernel exception frame
size. In preparation for struct pt_regs size change rename PT_SIZE to
PT_KERNEL_SIZE for clarity and change its definition to always cover
only the kernel exception frame.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The strlcpy should not be used because it doesn't limit the source
length. So that it will lead some potential bugs.
But the strscpy doesn't require reading memory from the src string
beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since the return value is
easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s. In addition, the implementation
is robust to the string changing out from underneath it, unlike the
current strlcpy() implementation.
Thus, replace strlcpy with strscpy.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Message-Id: <20211220084756.955307-1-wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
The strlcpy should not be used because it doesn't limit the source
length. So that it will lead some potential bugs.
But the strscpy doesn't require reading memory from the src string
beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since the return value is
easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s. In addition, the implementation
is robust to the string changing out from underneath it, unlike the
current strlcpy() implementation.
Thus, replace strlcpy with strscpy.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Message-Id: <20211220084602.952091-1-wangborong@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A few more fixes for various problems that have user visible effects
or seem to be urgent:
- fix corruption when combining DIO and non-blocking io_uring over
multiple extents (seen on MariaDB)
- fix relocation crash due to premature return from commit
- fix quota deadlock between rescan and qgroup removal
- fix item data bounds checks in tree-checker (found on a fuzzed
image)
- fix fsync of prealloc extents after EOF
- add missing run of delayed items after unlink during log replay
- don't start relocation until snapshot drop is finished
- fix reversed condition for subpage writers locking
- fix warning on page error"
* tag 'for-5.17-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fallback to blocking mode when doing async dio over multiple extents
btrfs: add missing run of delayed items after unlink during log replay
btrfs: qgroup: fix deadlock between rescan worker and remove qgroup
btrfs: fix relocation crash due to premature return from btrfs_commit_transaction()
btrfs: do not start relocation until in progress drops are done
btrfs: tree-checker: use u64 for item data end to avoid overflow
btrfs: do not WARN_ON() if we have PageError set
btrfs: fix lost prealloc extents beyond eof after full fsync
btrfs: subpage: fix a wrong check on subpage->writers
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86 guest:
- Tweaks to the paravirtualization code, to avoid using them when
they're pointless or harmful
x86 host:
- Fix for SRCU lockdep splat
- Brown paper bag fix for the propagation of errno"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: pull kvm->srcu read-side to kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
KVM: x86/mmu: Passing up the error state of mmu_alloc_shadow_roots()
KVM: x86: Yield to IPI target vCPU only if it is busy
x86/kvmclock: Fix Hyper-V Isolated VM's boot issue when vCPUs > 64
x86/kvm: Don't waste memory if kvmclock is disabled
x86/kvm: Don't use PV TLB/yield when mwait is advertised
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Fix build failure when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is not set.
Thanks to Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, and Erhard F"
* tag 'powerpc-5.17-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Fix build failure when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is not set
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix sorting on old "cpu" value in histograms
- Fix return value of __setup() boot parameter handlers
* tag 'trace-v5.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix return value of __setup handlers
tracing/histogram: Fix sorting on old "cpu" value
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- a fixup for Goodix touchscreen driver allowing it to work on certain
Cherry Trail devices
- a fix for imbalanced enable/disable regulator in Elam touchpad driver
that became apparent when used with Asus TF103C 2-in-1 dock
- a couple new input keycodes used on newer keyboards
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
HID: add mapping for KEY_ALL_APPLICATIONS
HID: add mapping for KEY_DICTATE
Input: elan_i2c - fix regulator enable count imbalance after suspend/resume
Input: elan_i2c - move regulator_[en|dis]able() out of elan_[en|dis]able_power()
Input: goodix - workaround Cherry Trail devices with a bogus ACPI Interrupt() resource
Input: goodix - use the new soc_intel_is_byt() helper
Input: samsung-keypad - properly state IOMEM dependency
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"8 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, pagemap, and
userfaultfd), memfd, selftests, and kconfig"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
configs/debug: set CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y properly
proc: fix documentation and description of pagemap
kselftest/vm: fix tests build with old libc
memfd: fix F_SEAL_WRITE after shmem huge page allocated
mm: fix use-after-free when anon vma name is used after vma is freed
mm: prevent vm_area_struct::anon_name refcount saturation
mm: refactor vm_area_struct::anon_vma_name usage code
selftests/vm: cleanup hugetlb file after mremap test
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS implementation by providing correct
switching between ftrace_caller/ftrace_regs_caller and supplying
pt_regs only when ftrace_regs_caller is activated.
- Fix exception table sorting.
- Fix breakage of kdump tooling by preserving metadata it cannot
function without.
* tag 's390-5.17-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/extable: fix exception table sorting
s390/ftrace: fix arch_ftrace_get_regs implementation
s390/ftrace: fix ftrace_caller/ftrace_regs_caller generation
s390/setup: preserve memory at OLDMEM_BASE and OLDMEM_SIZE
The error message when I build vm tests on debian10 (GLIBC 2.28):
userfaultfd.c: In function `userfaultfd_pagemap_test':
userfaultfd.c:1393:37: error: `MADV_PAGEOUT' undeclared (first use
in this function); did you mean `MADV_RANDOM'?
if (madvise(area_dst, test_pgsize, MADV_PAGEOUT))
^~~~~~~~~~~~
MADV_RANDOM
This patch includes these newer definitions from UAPI linux/mman.h, is
useful to fix tests build on systems without these definitions in glibc
sys/mman.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220227055330.43087-2-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wangyong reports: after enabling tmpfs filesystem to support transparent
hugepage with the following command:
echo always > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled
the docker program tries to add F_SEAL_WRITE through the following
command, but it fails unexpectedly with errno EBUSY:
fcntl(5, F_ADD_SEALS, F_SEAL_WRITE) = -1.
That is because memfd_tag_pins() and memfd_wait_for_pins() were never
updated for shmem huge pages: checking page_mapcount() against
page_count() is hopeless on THP subpages - they need to check
total_mapcount() against page_count() on THP heads only.
Make memfd_tag_pins() (compared > 1) as strict as memfd_wait_for_pins()
(compared != 1): either can be justified, but given the non-atomic
total_mapcount() calculation, it is better now to be strict. Bear in
mind that total_mapcount() itself scans all of the THP subpages, when
choosing to take an XA_CHECK_SCHED latency break.
Also fix the unlikely xa_is_value() case in memfd_wait_for_pins(): if a
page has been swapped out since memfd_tag_pins(), then its refcount must
have fallen, and so it can safely be untagged.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a4f79248-df75-2c8c-3df-ba3317ccb5da@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Reported-by: wangyong <wang.yong12@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A deep process chain with many vmas could grow really high. With
default sysctl_max_map_count (64k) and default pid_max (32k) the max
number of vmas in the system is 2147450880 and the refcounter has
headroom of 1073774592 before it reaches REFCOUNT_SATURATED
(3221225472).
Therefore it's unlikely that an anonymous name refcounter will overflow
with these defaults. Currently the max for pid_max is PID_MAX_LIMIT
(4194304) and for sysctl_max_map_count it's INT_MAX (2147483647). In
this configuration anon_vma_name refcount overflow becomes theoretically
possible (that still require heavy sharing of that anon_vma_name between
processes).
kref refcounting interface used in anon_vma_name structure will detect a
counter overflow when it reaches REFCOUNT_SATURATED value but will only
generate a warning and freeze the ref counter. This would lead to the
refcounted object never being freed. A determined attacker could leak
memory like that but it would be rather expensive and inefficient way to
do so.
To ensure anon_vma_name refcount does not overflow, stop anon_vma_name
sharing when the refcount reaches REFCOUNT_MAX (2147483647), which still
leaves INT_MAX/2 (1073741823) values before the counter reaches
REFCOUNT_SATURATED. This should provide enough headroom for raising the
refcounts temporarily.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220223153613.835563-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Hyser <chris.hyser@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@google.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xiaofeng Cao <caoxiaofeng@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following build failure occurs when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is not
set:
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c: In function ‘setup_per_cpu_areas’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c:811:21: error: ‘mmu_linear_psize’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘mmu_virtual_psize’?
811 | if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| mmu_virtual_psize
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c:811:21: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
Move the declaration of mmu_linear_psize outside of
CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU ifdef.
After the above is fixed, it fails later with the following error:
ld: arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.o: in function `.arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe':
file_load_64.c:(.text+0x1c1c): undefined reference to `.add_htab_mem_range'
Fix that, too, by conditioning add_htab_mem_range() symbol to
CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU.
Fixes: 387e220a2e ("powerpc/64s: Move hash MMU support code under CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU")
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215567
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301204743.45133-1-muriloo@linux.ibm.com
Pull block fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a small UAF fix for blktrace"
* tag 'block-5.17-2022-03-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blktrace: fix use after free for struct blk_trace
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Fixes for a handful of KASAN-related crashes.
- A fix to avoid a crash during boot for SPARSEMEM &&
!SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP configurations.
- A fix to stop reporting some incorrect errors under DEBUG_VIRTUAL.
- A fix for the K210's device tree to properly populate the interrupt
map, so hart1 will get interrupts again.
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: dts: k210: fix broken IRQs on hart1
riscv: Fix kasan pud population
riscv: Move high_memory initialization to setup_bootmem
riscv: Fix config KASAN && DEBUG_VIRTUAL
riscv: Fix DEBUG_VIRTUAL false warnings
riscv: Fix config KASAN && SPARSEMEM && !SPARSE_VMEMMAP
riscv: Fix is_linear_mapping with recent move of KASAN region
Pull thermal control fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix NULL pointer dereference in the thermal netlink interface (Nicolas
Cavallari)"
* tag 'thermal-5.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal: core: Fix TZ_GET_TRIP NULL pointer dereference
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Hopefully the last PR for 5.17, including just a few small changes:
an additional fix for ASoC ops boundary check and other minor
device-specific fixes"
* tag 'sound-5.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: intel_hdmi: Fix reference to PCM buffer address
ASoC: cs4265: Fix the duplicated control name
ASoC: ops: Shift tested values in snd_soc_put_volsw() by +min
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Things are quieting down as expected, just a small set of fixes, i915,
exynos, amdgpu, vrr, bridge and hdlcd. Nothing scary at all.
i915:
- Fix GuC SLPC unset command
- Fix misidentification of some Apple MacBook Pro laptops as Jasper Lake
amdgpu:
- Suspend regression fix
exynos:
- irq handling fixes
- Fix two regressions to TE-gpio handling
arm/hdlcd:
- Select DRM_GEM_CMEA_HELPER for HDLCD
bridge:
- ti-sn65dsi86: Properly undo autosuspend
vrr:
- Fix potential NULL-pointer deref"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2022-03-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
drm/amdgpu: fix suspend/resume hang regression
drm/vrr: Set VRR capable prop only if it is attached to connector
drm/arm: arm hdlcd select DRM_GEM_CMA_HELPER
drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Properly undo autosuspend
drm/i915: s/JSP2/ICP2/ PCH
drm/i915/guc/slpc: Correct the param count for unset param
drm/exynos: Search for TE-gpio in DSI panel's node
drm/exynos: Don't fail if no TE-gpio is defined for DSI driver
drm/exynos: gsc: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
drm/exynos/fimc: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd: Use platform_get_irq_byname() to get the interrupt
drm/exynos: mixer: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon: Use platform_get_irq_byname() to get the interrupt
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
"These two fixes should fix the issues seen on the OrangePi, first we
needed the correct offset when calling pinctrl_gpio_direction(), and
fixing that made a lockdep issue explode in our face. Both now fixed"
* tag 'pinctrl-v5.17-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl: sunxi: Use unique lockdep classes for IRQs
pinctrl-sunxi: sunxi_pinctrl_gpio_direction_in/output: use correct offset
__setup() handlers should generally return 1 to indicate that the
boot options have been handled.
Using invalid option values causes the entire kernel boot option
string to be reported as Unknown and added to init's environment
strings, polluting it.
Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6
kprobe_event=p,syscall_any,$arg1 trace_options=quiet
trace_clock=jiffies", will be passed to user space.
Run /sbin/init as init process
with arguments:
/sbin/init
with environment:
HOME=/
TERM=linux
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc6
kprobe_event=p,syscall_any,$arg1
trace_options=quiet
trace_clock=jiffies
Return 1 from the __setup() handlers so that init's environment is not
polluted with kernel boot options.
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220303031744.32356-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7bcfaf54f5 ("tracing: Add trace_options kernel command line parameter")
Fixes: e1e232ca6b ("tracing: Add trace_clock=<clock> kernel parameter")
Fixes: 970988e19e ("tracing/kprobe: Add kprobe_event= boot parameter")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
syzkaller was recently triggering an oversized kvmalloc() warning via
xdp_umem_create().
The triggered warning was added back in 7661809d49 ("mm: don't allow
oversized kvmalloc() calls"). The rationale for the warning for huge
kvmalloc sizes was as a reaction to a security bug where the size was
more than UINT_MAX but not everything was prepared to handle unsigned
long sizes.
Anyway, the AF_XDP related call trace from this syzkaller report was:
kvmalloc include/linux/mm.h:806 [inline]
kvmalloc_array include/linux/mm.h:824 [inline]
kvcalloc include/linux/mm.h:829 [inline]
xdp_umem_pin_pages net/xdp/xdp_umem.c:102 [inline]
xdp_umem_reg net/xdp/xdp_umem.c:219 [inline]
xdp_umem_create+0x6a5/0xf00 net/xdp/xdp_umem.c:252
xsk_setsockopt+0x604/0x790 net/xdp/xsk.c:1068
__sys_setsockopt+0x1fd/0x4e0 net/socket.c:2176
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2187 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2184 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0x150 net/socket.c:2184
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
Björn mentioned that requests for >2GB allocation can still be valid:
The structure that is being allocated is the page-pinning accounting.
AF_XDP has an internal limit of U32_MAX pages, which is *a lot*, but
still fewer than what memcg allows (PAGE_COUNTER_MAX is a LONG_MAX/
PAGE_SIZE on 64 bit systems). [...]
I could just change from U32_MAX to INT_MAX, but as I stated earlier
that has a hacky feeling to it. [...] From my perspective, the code
isn't broken, with the memcg limits in consideration. [...]
Linus says:
[...] Pretty much every time this has come up, the kernel warning has
shown that yes, the code was broken and there really wasn't a reason
for doing allocations that big.
Of course, some people would be perfectly fine with the allocation
failing, they just don't want the warning. I didn't want __GFP_NOWARN
to shut it up originally because I wanted people to see all those
cases, but these days I think we can just say "yeah, people can shut
it up explicitly by saying 'go ahead and fail this allocation, don't
warn about it'".
So enough time has passed that by now I'd certainly be ok with [it].
Thus allow call-sites to silence such userspace triggered splats if the
allocation requests have __GFP_NOWARN. For xdp_umem_pin_pages()'s call
to kvcalloc() this is already the case, so nothing else needed there.
Fixes: 7661809d49 ("mm: don't allow oversized kvmalloc() calls")
Reported-by: syzbot+11421fbbff99b989670e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: syzbot+11421fbbff99b989670e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAJ+HfNhyfsT5cS_U9EC213ducHs9k9zNxX9+abqC0kTrPbQ0gg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201202905.b9892171e3f5b9a60f9da251@linux-foundation.org
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Ackd-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some users recently reported that MariaDB was getting a read corruption
when using io_uring on top of btrfs. This started to happen in 5.16,
after commit 51bd9563b6 ("btrfs: fix deadlock due to page faults
during direct IO reads and writes"). That changed btrfs to use the new
iomap flag IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL and to disable page faults before calling
iomap_dio_rw(). This was necessary to fix deadlocks when the iovector
corresponds to a memory mapped file region. That type of scenario is
exercised by test case generic/647 from fstests.
For this MariaDB scenario, we attempt to read 16K from file offset X
using IOCB_NOWAIT and io_uring. In that range we have 4 extents, each
with a size of 4K, and what happens is the following:
1) btrfs_direct_read() disables page faults and calls iomap_dio_rw();
2) iomap creates a struct iomap_dio object, its reference count is
initialized to 1 and its ->size field is initialized to 0;
3) iomap calls btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() with file offset X, which finds
the first 4K extent, and setups an iomap for this extent consisting
of a single page;
4) At iomap_dio_bio_iter(), we are able to access the first page of the
buffer (struct iov_iter) with bio_iov_iter_get_pages() without
triggering a page fault;
5) iomap submits a bio for this 4K extent
(iomap_dio_submit_bio() -> btrfs_submit_direct()) and increments
the refcount on the struct iomap_dio object to 2; The ->size field
of the struct iomap_dio object is incremented to 4K;
6) iomap calls btrfs_iomap_begin() again, this time with a file
offset of X + 4K. There we setup an iomap for the next extent
that also has a size of 4K;
7) Then at iomap_dio_bio_iter() we call bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
which tries to access the next page (2nd page) of the buffer.
This triggers a page fault and returns -EFAULT;
8) At __iomap_dio_rw() we see the -EFAULT, but we reset the error
to 0 because we passed the flag IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL to iomap and
the struct iomap_dio object has a ->size value of 4K (we submitted
a bio for an extent already). The 'wait_for_completion' variable
is not set to true, because our iocb has IOCB_NOWAIT set;
9) At the bottom of __iomap_dio_rw(), we decrement the reference count
of the struct iomap_dio object from 2 to 1. Because we were not
the only ones holding a reference on it and 'wait_for_completion' is
set to false, -EIOCBQUEUED is returned to btrfs_direct_read(), which
just returns it up the callchain, up to io_uring;
10) The bio submitted for the first extent (step 5) completes and its
bio endio function, iomap_dio_bio_end_io(), decrements the last
reference on the struct iomap_dio object, resulting in calling
iomap_dio_complete_work() -> iomap_dio_complete().
11) At iomap_dio_complete() we adjust the iocb->ki_pos from X to X + 4K
and return 4K (the amount of io done) to iomap_dio_complete_work();
12) iomap_dio_complete_work() calls the iocb completion callback,
iocb->ki_complete() with a second argument value of 4K (total io
done) and the iocb with the adjust ki_pos of X + 4K. This results
in completing the read request for io_uring, leaving it with a
result of 4K bytes read, and only the first page of the buffer
filled in, while the remaining 3 pages, corresponding to the other
3 extents, were not filled;
13) For the application, the result is unexpected because if we ask
to read N bytes, it expects to get N bytes read as long as those
N bytes don't cross the EOF (i_size).
MariaDB reports this as an error, as it's not expecting a short read,
since it knows it's asking for read operations fully within the i_size
boundary. This is typical in many applications, but it may also be
questionable if they should react to such short reads by issuing more
read calls to get the remaining data. Nevertheless, the short read
happened due to a change in btrfs regarding how it deals with page
faults while in the middle of a read operation, and there's no reason
why btrfs can't have the previous behaviour of returning the whole data
that was requested by the application.
The problem can also be triggered with the following simple program:
/* Get O_DIRECT */
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <liburing.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *foo_path;
struct io_uring ring;
struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
struct iovec iovec;
int fd;
long pagesize;
void *write_buf;
void *read_buf;
ssize_t ret;
int i;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Use: %s <directory>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
foo_path = malloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 5);
if (!foo_path) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory for file path\n");
return 1;
}
strcpy(foo_path, argv[1]);
strcat(foo_path, "/foo");
/*
* Create file foo with 2 extents, each with a size matching
* the page size. Then allocate a buffer to read both extents
* with io_uring, using O_DIRECT and IOCB_NOWAIT. Before doing
* the read with io_uring, access the first page of the buffer
* to fault it in, so that during the read we only trigger a
* page fault when accessing the second page of the buffer.
*/
fd = open(foo_path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY |
O_DIRECT, 0666);
if (fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to create file 'foo': %s (errno %d)",
strerror(errno), errno);
return 1;
}
pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
ret = posix_memalign(&write_buf, pagesize, 2 * pagesize);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate write buffer\n");
return 1;
}
memset(write_buf, 0xab, pagesize);
memset(write_buf + pagesize, 0xcd, pagesize);
/* Create 2 extents, each with a size matching page size. */
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
ret = pwrite(fd, write_buf + i * pagesize, pagesize,
i * pagesize);
if (ret != pagesize) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to write to file, ret = %ld errno %d (%s)\n",
ret, errno, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
ret = fsync(fd);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to fsync file\n");
return 1;
}
}
close(fd);
fd = open(foo_path, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT);
if (fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to open file 'foo': %s (errno %d)",
strerror(errno), errno);
return 1;
}
ret = posix_memalign(&read_buf, pagesize, 2 * pagesize);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate read buffer\n");
return 1;
}
/*
* Fault in only the first page of the read buffer.
* We want to trigger a page fault for the 2nd page of the
* read buffer during the read operation with io_uring
* (O_DIRECT and IOCB_NOWAIT).
*/
memset(read_buf, 0, 1);
ret = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create io_uring queue\n");
return 1;
}
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring);
if (!sqe) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get io_uring sqe\n");
return 1;
}
iovec.iov_base = read_buf;
iovec.iov_len = 2 * pagesize;
io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, fd, &iovec, 1, 0);
ret = io_uring_submit_and_wait(&ring, 1);
if (ret != 1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Failed at io_uring_submit_and_wait()\n");
return 1;
}
ret = io_uring_wait_cqe(&ring, &cqe);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed at io_uring_wait_cqe()\n");
return 1;
}
printf("io_uring read result for file foo:\n\n");
printf(" cqe->res == %d (expected %d)\n", cqe->res, 2 * pagesize);
printf(" memcmp(read_buf, write_buf) == %d (expected 0)\n",
memcmp(read_buf, write_buf, 2 * pagesize));
io_uring_cqe_seen(&ring, cqe);
io_uring_queue_exit(&ring);
return 0;
}
When running it on an unpatched kernel:
$ gcc io_uring_test.c -luring
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sda
$ mount /dev/sda /mnt/sda
$ ./a.out /mnt/sda
io_uring read result for file foo:
cqe->res == 4096 (expected 8192)
memcmp(read_buf, write_buf) == -205 (expected 0)
After this patch, the read always returns 8192 bytes, with the buffer
filled with the correct data. Although that reproducer always triggers
the bug in my test vms, it's possible that it will not be so reliable
on other environments, as that can happen if the bio for the first
extent completes and decrements the reference on the struct iomap_dio
object before we do the atomic_dec_and_test() on the reference at
__iomap_dio_rw().
Fix this in btrfs by having btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() return -EAGAIN
whenever we try to satisfy a non blocking IO request (IOMAP_NOWAIT flag
set) over a range that spans multiple extents (or a mix of extents and
holes). This avoids returning success to the caller when we only did
partial IO, which is not optimal for writes and for reads it's actually
incorrect, as the caller doesn't expect to get less bytes read than it has
requested (unless EOF is crossed), as previously mentioned. This is also
the type of behaviour that xfs follows (xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin()),
even though it doesn't use IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL.
A test case for fstests will follow soon.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CABVffEM0eEWho+206m470rtM0d9J8ue85TtR-A_oVTuGLWFicA@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHF2GV6U32gmqSjLe=XKgfcZAmLCiH26cJ2OnHGp5x=VAH4OHQ@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 67d96729a9 ("riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 device tree")
incorrectly removed two entries from the PLIC interrupt-controller node's
interrupts-extended property.
The PLIC driver cannot know the mapping between hart contexts and hart ids,
so this information has to be provided by device tree, as specified by the
PLIC device tree binding.
The PLIC driver uses the interrupts-extended property, and initializes the
hart context registers in the exact same order as provided by the
interrupts-extended property.
In other words, if we don't specify the S-mode interrupts, the PLIC driver
will simply initialize the hart0 S-mode hart context with the hart1 M-mode
configuration. It is therefore essential to specify the S-mode IRQs even
though the system itself will only ever be running in M-mode.
Re-add the S-mode interrupts, so that we get working IRQs on hart1 again.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 67d96729a9 ("riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 device tree")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
