commit 87797fad6c upstream.
In unprivileged Xen guests event handling can cause a deadlock with
Xen console handling. The evtchn_rwlock and the hvc_lock are taken in
opposite sequence in __hvc_poll() and in Xen console IRQ handling.
Normally this is no problem, as the evtchn_rwlock is taken as a reader
in both paths, but as soon as an event channel is being closed, the
lock will be taken as a writer, which will cause read_lock() to block:
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
(IRQ handling) (__hvc_poll()) (closing event channel)
read_lock(evtchn_rwlock)
spin_lock(hvc_lock)
write_lock(evtchn_rwlock)
[blocks]
spin_lock(hvc_lock)
[blocks]
read_lock(evtchn_rwlock)
[blocks due to writer waiting,
and not in_interrupt()]
This issue can be avoided by replacing evtchn_rwlock with RCU in
xen_free_irq(). Note that RCU is used only to delay freeing of the
irq_info memory. There is no RCU based dereferencing or replacement of
pointers involved.
In order to avoid potential races between removing the irq_info
reference and handling of interrupts, set the irq_info pointer to NULL
only when freeing its memory. The IRQ itself must be freed at that
time, too, as otherwise the same IRQ number could be allocated again
before handling of the old instance would have been finished.
This is XSA-441 / CVE-2023-34324.
Fixes: 54c9de8989 ("xen/events: add a new "late EOI" evtchn framework")
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9af86694fd upstream.
This was noticed by Miklos that file_remove_privs might call into
notify_change(), which requires to hold an exclusive lock. The problem
exists in FUSE and btrfs. We can fix it without any additional helpers
from VFS, in case the privileges would need to be dropped, change the
lock type to be exclusive and redo the loop.
Fixes: e9adabb971 ("btrfs: use shared lock for direct writes within EOF")
CC: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fee4c19937 upstream.
When logging a new name, we don't expect to fail joining a log transaction
since we know at least one of the inodes was logged before in the current
transaction. However if we fail for some unexpected reason, we end up not
freeing the fscrypt name we previously allocated. So fix that by freeing
the name in case we failed to join a log transaction.
Fixes: ab3c5c18e8 ("btrfs: setup qstr from dentrys using fscrypt helper")
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2033ab9038 upstream.
Cited commit converted the neighbour code to use the standard RCU
variant instead of the RCU-bh variant, but the VRF code still uses
rcu_read_lock_bh() / rcu_read_unlock_bh() around the neighbour lookup
code in its IPv4 and IPv6 output paths, resulting in lockdep splats
[1][2]. Can be reproduced using [3].
Fix by switching to rcu_read_lock() / rcu_read_unlock().
[1]
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.5.0-rc1-custom-g9c099e6dbf98 #403 Not tainted
-----------------------------
include/net/neighbour.h:302 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
2 locks held by ping/183:
#0: ffff888105ea1d80 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0xc6c/0x33c0
#1: ffffffff85b46820 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: vrf_output+0x2e3/0x2030
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 183 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-custom-g9c099e6dbf98 #403
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc37 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xc1/0xf0
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x211/0x3b0
vrf_output+0x1380/0x2030
ip_push_pending_frames+0x125/0x2a0
raw_sendmsg+0x200d/0x33c0
inet_sendmsg+0xa2/0xe0
__sys_sendto+0x2aa/0x420
__x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[2]
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.5.0-rc1-custom-g9c099e6dbf98 #403 Not tainted
-----------------------------
include/net/neighbour.h:302 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
2 locks held by ping6/182:
#0: ffff888114b63000 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: rawv6_sendmsg+0x1602/0x3e50
#1: ffffffff85b46820 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: vrf_output6+0xe9/0x1310
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 182 Comm: ping6 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-custom-g9c099e6dbf98 #403
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc37 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xc1/0xf0
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x211/0x3b0
vrf_output6+0xd32/0x1310
ip6_local_out+0xb4/0x1a0
ip6_send_skb+0xbc/0x340
ip6_push_pending_frames+0xe5/0x110
rawv6_sendmsg+0x2e6e/0x3e50
inet_sendmsg+0xa2/0xe0
__sys_sendto+0x2aa/0x420
__x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[3]
#!/bin/bash
ip link add name vrf-red up numtxqueues 2 type vrf table 10
ip link add name swp1 up master vrf-red type dummy
ip address add 192.0.2.1/24 dev swp1
ip address add 2001:db8:1::1/64 dev swp1
ip neigh add 192.0.2.2 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev swp1
ip neigh add 2001:db8:1::2 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev swp1
ip vrf exec vrf-red ping 192.0.2.2 -c 1 &> /dev/null
ip vrf exec vrf-red ping6 2001:db8:1::2 -c 1 &> /dev/null
Fixes: 09eed1192c ("neighbour: switch to standard rcu, instead of rcu_bh")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CA+G9fYtEr-=GbcXNDYo3XOkwR+uYgehVoDjsP0pFLUpZ_AZcyg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230715153605.4068066-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 914988e099 upstream.
Back in 2005, Kyle McMartin removed the 16-byte alignment for
ldcw semaphores on PA 2.0 machines (CONFIG_PA20). This broke
spinlocks on pre PA8800 processors. The main symptom was random
faults in mmap'd memory (e.g., gcc compilations, etc).
Unfortunately, the errata for this ldcw change is lost.
The issue is the 16-byte alignment required for ldcw semaphore
instructions can only be reduced to natural alignment when the
ldcw operation can be handled coherently in cache. Only PA8800
and PA8900 processors actually support doing the operation in
cache.
Aligning the spinlock dynamically adds two integer instructions
to each spinlock.
Tested on rp3440, c8000 and a500.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-parisc/6b332788-2227-127f-ba6d-55e99ecf4ed8@bell.net/T/#t
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-parisc/20050609050702.GB4641@roadwarrior.mcmartin.ca/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6bc6f7d9d7 upstream.
SNP retrieves the majority of CPUID information from the SNP CPUID page.
But there are times when that information needs to be supplemented by the
hypervisor, for example, obtaining the initial APIC ID of the vCPU from
leaf 1.
The current implementation uses the MSR protocol to retrieve the data from
the hypervisor, even when a GHCB exists. The problem arises when an NMI
arrives on return from the VMGEXIT. The NMI will be immediately serviced
and may generate a #VC requiring communication with the hypervisor.
Since a GHCB exists in this case, it will be used. As part of using the
GHCB, the #VC handler will write the GHCB physical address into the GHCB
MSR and the #VC will be handled.
When the NMI completes, processing resumes at the site of the VMGEXIT
which is expecting to read the GHCB MSR and find a CPUID MSR protocol
response. Since the NMI handling overwrote the GHCB MSR response, the
guest will see an invalid reply from the hypervisor and self-terminate.
Fix this problem by using the GHCB when it is available. Any NMI
received is properly handled because the GHCB contents are copied into
a backup page and restored on NMI exit, thus preserving the active GHCB
request or result.
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Fixes: ee0bfa08a3 ("x86/compressed/64: Add support for SEV-SNP CPUID table in #VC handlers")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a5856fa1ebe3879de91a8f6298b6bbd901c61881.1690578565.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 53a3f77704 upstream.
In case immediate MPA request processing fails, the newly
created endpoint unlinks the listening endpoint and is
ready to be dropped. This special case was not handled
correctly by the code handling the later TCP socket close,
causing a NULL dereference crash in siw_cm_work_handler()
when dereferencing a NULL listener. We now also cancel
the useless MPA timeout, if immediate MPA request
processing fails.
This patch furthermore simplifies MPA processing in general:
Scheduling a useless TCP socket read in sk_data_ready() upcall
is now surpressed, if the socket is already moved out of
TCP_ESTABLISHED state.
Fixes: 6c52fdc244 ("rdma/siw: connection management")
Signed-off-by: Bernard Metzler <bmt@zurich.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230905145822.446263-1-bmt@zurich.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e193b7955d upstream.
After scmd_eh_abort_handler() has called the SCSI LLD eh_abort_handler
callback, it performs one of the following actions:
* Call scsi_queue_insert().
* Call scsi_finish_command().
* Call scsi_eh_scmd_add().
Hence, SCSI abort handlers must not call scsi_done(). Otherwise all
the above actions would trigger a use-after-free. Hence remove the
scsi_done() call from srp_abort(). Keep the srp_free_req() call
before returning SUCCESS because we may not see the command again if
SUCCESS is returned.
Cc: Bob Pearson <rpearsonhpe@gmail.com>
Cc: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: d853667091 ("IB/srp: Avoid having aborted requests hang")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823205727.505681-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 18126c7676 upstream.
The following compilation error is false alarm as RDMA devices don't
have such large amount of ports to actually cause to format truncation.
drivers/infiniband/core/cma_configfs.c: In function ‘make_cma_ports’:
drivers/infiniband/core/cma_configfs.c:223:57: error: ‘snprintf’ output may be truncated before the last format character [-Werror=format-truncation=]
223 | snprintf(port_str, sizeof(port_str), "%u", i + 1);
| ^
drivers/infiniband/core/cma_configfs.c:223:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 2 and 11 bytes into a destination of size 10
223 | snprintf(port_str, sizeof(port_str), "%u", i + 1);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[5]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:243: drivers/infiniband/core/cma_configfs.o] Error 1
Fixes: 045959db65 ("IB/cma: Add configfs for rdma_cm")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a7e3b347ee134167fa6a3787c56ef231a04bc8c2.1694434639.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e0fe97efdb upstream.
Initialize the structure to 0 so that it's fields won't have random
values. For example fields like rec.traffic_class (as well as
rec.flow_label and rec.sl) is used to generate the user AH through:
cma_iboe_join_multicast
cma_make_mc_event
ib_init_ah_from_mcmember
And a random traffic_class causes a random IP DSCP in RoCEv2.
Fixes: b5de0c60cc ("RDMA/cma: Fix use after free race in roce multicast join")
Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927090511.603595-1-markzhang@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f9315f17bf upstream.
pinctrl_gpio_set_config() expects the GPIO number from the global GPIO
numberspace, not the controller-relative offset, which needs to be added
to the chip base.
Fixes: 5ae4cb94b3 ("gpio: aspeed: Add debounce support")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d7f393430a upstream.
In order to be sure that 'buff' is never truncated, its size should be
12, not 11.
When building with W=1, this fixes the following warnings:
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/sysfs.c: In function ‘add_port_entries’:
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/sysfs.c:268:34: error: ‘sprintf’ may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination [-Werror=format-overflow=]
268 | sprintf(buff, "%d", i);
| ^
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/sysfs.c:268:17: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 2 and 12 bytes into a destination of size 11
268 | sprintf(buff, "%d", i);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/sysfs.c:286:34: error: ‘sprintf’ may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination [-Werror=format-overflow=]
286 | sprintf(buff, "%d", i);
| ^
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/sysfs.c:286:17: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 2 and 12 bytes into a destination of size 11
286 | sprintf(buff, "%d", i);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: c1e7e46612 ("IB/mlx4: Add iov directory in sysfs under the ib device")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0bb1443eb47308bc9be30232cc23004c4d4cf43e.1695448530.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9850ccd5dd upstream.
Commit 4dba12881f ("dm zoned: support arbitrary number of devices")
made the pointers to additional zoned devices to be stored in a
dynamically allocated dmz->ddev array. However, this array is not freed.
Rename dmz_put_zoned_device to dmz_put_zoned_devices and fix it to
free the dmz->ddev array when cleaning up zoned device information.
Remove NULL assignment for all dmz->ddev elements and just free the
dmz->ddev array instead.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: 4dba12881f ("dm zoned: support arbitrary number of devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 74528edfbc ]
Emerald Rapids (EMR) is the next Intel Xeon processor after Sapphire
Rapids (SPR).
EMR C-states are the same as SPR C-states, and we expect that EMR
C-state characteristics (latency and target residency) will be the
same as in SPR. Therefore, add EMR support by using SPR C-states table.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8f02139ad9 ]
The EHL (Elkhart Lake) based platforms provide a OOB (Out of band)
service, which allows to wakup device when the system is in S5 (Soft-Off
state). This OOB service can be enabled/disabled from BIOS settings. When
enabled, the ISH device gets PME wake capability. To enable PME wakeup,
driver also needs to enable ACPI GPE bit.
On resume, BIOS will clear the wakeup bit. So driver need to re-enable it
in resume function to keep the next wakeup capability. But this BIOS
clearing of wakeup bit doesn't decrement internal OS GPE reference count,
so this reenabling on every resume will cause reference count to overflow.
So first disable and reenable ACPI GPE bit using acpi_disable_gpe().
Fixes: 2e23a70eda ("HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: finish power flow for EHL OOB")
Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAAd53p4=oLYiH2YbVSmrPNj1zpMcfp=Wxbasb5vhMXOWCArLCg@mail.gmail.com/T/
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b328dd02e1 ]
usb_free_urb() does the NULL check itself, so there is no need to duplicate
it prior to calling.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: e1cd4004cd ("HID: sony: Fix a potential memory leak in sony_probe()")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 738136a0e3 ]
Clean up the use of unsafe_memcpy() by adding a flexible array
at the end of netlink message header and splitting up the header
and data copies.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: d0f95894fd ("netlink: annotate data-races around sk->sk_err")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2222a78075 ]
During the 4-way handshake, the transport's state is set to ACTIVE in
sctp_process_init() when processing INIT_ACK chunk on client or
COOKIE_ECHO chunk on server.
In the collision scenario below:
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3914796021]
when processing COOKIE_ECHO on 192.168.1.2, as it's in COOKIE_WAIT state,
sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b() is called by sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook() where it
creates a new association and sets its transport to ACTIVE then updates
to the old association in sctp_assoc_update().
However, in sctp_assoc_update(), it will skip the transport update if it
finds a transport with the same ipaddr already existing in the old asoc,
and this causes the old asoc's transport state not to move to ACTIVE
after the handshake.
This means if DATA retransmission happens at this moment, it won't be able
to enter PF state because of the check 'transport->state == SCTP_ACTIVE'
in sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike().
This patch fixes it by updating the transport in sctp_assoc_update() with
sctp_assoc_add_peer() where it updates the transport state if there is
already a transport with the same ipaddr exists in the old asoc.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd17356abe49713ded425250cc1ae51e9f5846c6.1696172325.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4720852ed9 ]
This commit fixes poor delayed ACK behavior that can cause poor TCP
latency in a particular boundary condition: when an application makes
a TCP socket write that is an exact multiple of the MSS size.
The problem is that there is painful boundary discontinuity in the
current delayed ACK behavior. With the current delayed ACK behavior,
we have:
(1) If an app reads data when > 1*MSS is unacknowledged, then
tcp_cleanup_rbuf() ACKs immediately because of:
tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
(2) If an app reads all received data, and the packets were < 1*MSS,
and either (a) the app is not ping-pong or (b) we received two
packets < 1*MSS, then tcp_cleanup_rbuf() ACKs immediately beecause
of:
((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
!inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
(3) *However*: if an app reads exactly 1*MSS of data,
tcp_cleanup_rbuf() does not send an immediate ACK. This is true
even if the app is not ping-pong and the 1*MSS of data had the PSH
bit set, suggesting the sending application completed an
application write.
Thus if the app is not ping-pong, we have this painful case where
>1*MSS gets an immediate ACK, and <1*MSS gets an immediate ACK, but a
write whose last skb is an exact multiple of 1*MSS can get a 40ms
delayed ACK. This means that any app that transfers data in one
direction and takes care to align write size or packet size with MSS
can suffer this problem. With receive zero copy making 4KB MSS values
more common, it is becoming more common to have application writes
naturally align with MSS, and more applications are likely to
encounter this delayed ACK problem.
The fix in this commit is to refine the delayed ACK heuristics with a
simple check: immediately ACK a received 1*MSS skb with PSH bit set if
the app reads all data. Why? If an skb has a len of exactly 1*MSS and
has the PSH bit set then it is likely the end of an application
write. So more data may not be arriving soon, and yet the data sender
may be waiting for an ACK if cwnd-bound or using TX zero copy. Thus we
set ICSK_ACK_PUSHED in this case so that tcp_cleanup_rbuf() will send
an ACK immediately if the app reads all of the data and is not
ping-pong. Note that this logic is also executed for the case where
len > MSS, but in that case this logic does not matter (and does not
hurt) because tcp_cleanup_rbuf() will always ACK immediately if the
app reads data and there is more than an MSS of unACKed data.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Xin Guo <guoxin0309@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231001151239.1866845-2-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 059217c18b ]
This commit fixes quick-ack counting so that it only considers that a
quick-ack has been provided if we are sending an ACK that newly
acknowledges data.
The code was erroneously using the number of data segments in outgoing
skbs when deciding how many quick-ack credits to remove. This logic
does not make sense, and could cause poor performance in
request-response workloads, like RPC traffic, where requests or
responses can be multi-segment skbs.
When a TCP connection decides to send N quick-acks, that is to
accelerate the cwnd growth of the congestion control module
controlling the remote endpoint of the TCP connection. That quick-ack
decision is purely about the incoming data and outgoing ACKs. It has
nothing to do with the outgoing data or the size of outgoing data.
And in particular, an ACK only serves the intended purpose of allowing
the remote congestion control to grow the congestion window quickly if
the ACK is ACKing or SACKing new data.
The fix is simple: only count packets as serving the goal of the
quickack mechanism if they are ACKing/SACKing new data. We can tell
whether this is the case by checking inet_csk_ack_scheduled(), since
we schedule an ACK exactly when we are ACKing/SACKing new data.
Fixes: fc6415bcb0 ("[TCP]: Fix quick-ack decrementing with TSO.")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231001151239.1866845-1-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 08e50cf071 ]
It seems that tipc_crypto_key_revoke() could be be invoked by
wokequeue tipc_crypto_work_rx() under process context and
timer/rx callback under softirq context, thus the lock acquisition
on &tx->lock seems better use spin_lock_bh() to prevent possible
deadlock.
This flaw was found by an experimental static analysis tool I am
developing for irq-related deadlock.
tipc_crypto_work_rx() <workqueue>
--> tipc_crypto_key_distr()
--> tipc_bcast_xmit()
--> tipc_bcbase_xmit()
--> tipc_bearer_bc_xmit()
--> tipc_crypto_xmit()
--> tipc_ehdr_build()
--> tipc_crypto_key_revoke()
--> spin_lock(&tx->lock)
<timer interrupt>
--> tipc_disc_timeout()
--> tipc_bearer_xmit_skb()
--> tipc_crypto_xmit()
--> tipc_ehdr_build()
--> tipc_crypto_key_revoke()
--> spin_lock(&tx->lock) <deadlock here>
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <dg573847474@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Fixes: fc1b6d6de2 ("tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927181414.59928-1-dg573847474@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6f195d6b0d ]
The STM32MP1 keeps clk_rx enabled during suspend, and therefore the
driver does not enable the clock in stm32_dwmac_init() if the device was
suspended. The problem is that this same code runs on STM32 MCUs, which
do disable clk_rx during suspend, causing the clock to never be
re-enabled on resume.
This patch adds a variant flag to indicate that clk_rx remains enabled
during suspend, and uses this to decide whether to enable the clock in
stm32_dwmac_init() if the device was suspended.
This approach fixes this specific bug with limited opportunity for
unintended side-effects, but I have a follow up patch that will refactor
the clock configuration and hopefully make it less error prone.
Fixes: 6528e02cc9 ("net: ethernet: stmmac: add adaptation for stm32mp157c.")
Signed-off-by: Ben Wolsieffer <ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927175749.1419774-1-ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0add5c597f ]
Due to a small omission, the offload_failed flag is missing from ipv4
fibmatch results. Make sure it is set correctly.
The issue can be witnessed using the following commands:
echo "1 1" > /sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device
ip link add dummy1 up type dummy
ip route add 192.0.2.0/24 dev dummy1
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/netdevsim/netdevsim1/fib/fail_route_offload
ip route add 198.51.100.0/24 dev dummy1
ip route
# 192.168.15.0/24 has rt_trap
# 198.51.100.0/24 has rt_offload_failed
ip route get 192.168.15.1 fibmatch
# Result has rt_trap
ip route get 198.51.100.1 fibmatch
# Result differs from the route shown by `ip route`, it is missing
# rt_offload_failed
ip link del dev dummy1
echo 1 > /sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device
Fixes: 36c5100e85 ("IPv4: Add "offload failed" indication to routes")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926182730.231208-1-bpoirier@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 087388278e ]
nft_rbtree_gc_elem() walks back and removes the end interval element that
comes before the expired element.
There is a small chance that we've cached this element as 'rbe_ge'.
If this happens, we hold and test a pointer that has been queued for
freeing.
It also causes spurious insertion failures:
$ cat test-testcases-sets-0044interval_overlap_0.1/testout.log
Error: Could not process rule: File exists
add element t s { 0 - 2 }
^^^^^^
Failed to insert 0 - 2 given:
table ip t {
set s {
type inet_service
flags interval,timeout
timeout 2s
gc-interval 2s
}
}
The set (rbtree) is empty. The 'failure' doesn't happen on next attempt.
Reason is that when we try to insert, the tree may hold an expired
element that collides with the range we're adding.
While we do evict/erase this element, we can trip over this check:
if (rbe_ge && nft_rbtree_interval_end(rbe_ge) && nft_rbtree_interval_end(new))
return -ENOTEMPTY;
rbe_ge was erased by the synchronous gc, we should not have done this
check. Next attempt won't find it, so retry results in successful
insertion.
Restart in-kernel to avoid such spurious errors.
Such restart are rare, unless userspace intentionally adds very large
numbers of elements with very short timeouts while setting a huge
gc interval.
Even in this case, this cannot loop forever, on each retry an existing
element has been removed.
As the caller is holding the transaction mutex, its impossible
for a second entity to add more expiring elements to the tree.
After this it also becomes feasible to remove the async gc worker
and perform all garbage collection from the commit path.
Fixes: c9e6978e27 ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Switch to node list walk for overlap detection")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0d880dc6f0 ]
When adding/updating an object, the transaction handler emits suitable
audit log entries already, the one in nft_obj_notify() is redundant. To
fix that (and retain the audit logging from objects' 'update' callback),
Introduce an "audit log free" variant for internal use.
Fixes: c520292f29 ("audit: log nftables configuration change events once per table")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (Audit)
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 203bb9d398 ]
Add tests for sets and elements and deletion of all kinds. Also
reorder rule reset tests: By moving the bulk rule add command up, the
two 'reset rules' tests become identical.
While at it, fix for a failing bulk rule add test's error status getting
lost due to its use in a pipe. Avoid this by using a temporary file.
Headings in diff output for failing tests contain no useful data, strip
them.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Stable-dep-of: 0d880dc6f0 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Deduplicate nft_register_obj audit logs")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8e56b063c8 ]
In Scenario A and B below, as the delayed INIT_ACK always changes the peer
vtag, SCTP ct with the incorrect vtag may cause packet loss.
Scenario A: INIT_ACK is delayed until the peer receives its own INIT_ACK
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [INIT] [init tag: 1328086772]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [INIT] [init tag: 1414468151]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [INIT ACK] [init tag: 1328086772]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [INIT ACK] [init tag: 1650211246] *
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: [COOKIE ACK]
Scenario B: INIT_ACK is delayed until the peer completes its own handshake
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO]
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3914796021] *
This patch fixes it as below:
In SCTP_CID_INIT processing:
- clear ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] if ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir]. (Scenario E)
- set ct->proto.sctp.init[dir].
In SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK processing:
- drop it if !ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] && ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] != ih->init_tag. (Scenario B, Scenario C)
- drop it if ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] && ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] &&
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] != ih->init_tag. (Scenario A)
In SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK processing:
- clear ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] and ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir].
(Scenario D)
Also, it's important to allow the ct state to move forward with cookie_echo
and cookie_ack from the opposite dir for the collision scenarios.
There are also other Scenarios where it should allow the packet through,
addressed by the processing above:
Scenario C: new CT is created by INIT_ACK.
Scenario D: start INIT on the existing ESTABLISHED ct.
Scenario E: start INIT after the old collision on the existing ESTABLISHED
ct.
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
(both side are stopped, then start new connection again in hours)
192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 242308742]
Fixes: 9fb9cbb108 ("[NETFILTER]: Add nf_conntrack subsystem.")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 51e7a66666 ]
In some OVS environments the TCP pseudo header checksum may need to be
recomputed. Currently this is only done when the interface instance is
configured for "Trunk Mode". We found the issue also occurs in some
Kubernetes environments, these environments do not use "Trunk Mode",
therefor the condition is removed.
Performance tests with this change show only a fractional decrease in
throughput (< 0.2%).
Fixes: 7525de2516 ("ibmveth: Set CHECKSUM_PARTIAL if NULL TCP CSUM.")
Signed-off-by: David Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Child <nnac123@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 37d4f55567 ]
This accidentally returns success, but it should return a negative error
code.
Fixes: 93a7653031 ("net: ethernet: ti: introduce am65x/j721e gigabit eth subsystem driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9593c7cb6c ]
Commit b0e214d212 ("netfilter: keep conntrack reference until
IPsecv6 policy checks are done") is a direct copy of the old
commit b59c270104 ("[NETFILTER]: Keep conntrack reference until
IPsec policy checks are done") but for IPv6. However, it also
copies a bug that this old commit had. That is: when the third
packet of 3WHS connection establishment contains payload, it is
added into socket receive queue without the XFRM check and the
drop of connection tracking context.
That leads to nf_conntrack module being impossible to unload as
it waits for all the conntrack references to be dropped while
the packet release is deferred in per-cpu cache indefinitely, if
not consumed by the application.
The issue for IPv4 was fixed in commit 6f0012e351 ("tcp: add a
missing nf_reset_ct() in 3WHS handling") by adding a missing XFRM
check and correctly dropping the conntrack context. However, the
issue was introduced to IPv6 code afterwards. Fixing it the
same way for IPv6 now.
Fixes: b0e214d212 ("netfilter: keep conntrack reference until IPsecv6 policy checks are done")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d589a999-d4dd-2768-b2d5-89dec64a4a42@ovn.org/
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230922210530.2045146-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>