commit 47b0f6d8f0d2be4d311a49e13d2fd5f152f492b2 upstream.
When netpoll is enabled, calling pr_warn_once() while holding
kmemleak_lock in mem_pool_alloc() can cause a deadlock due to lock
inversion with the netconsole subsystem. This occurs because
pr_warn_once() may trigger netpoll, which eventually leads to
__alloc_skb() and back into kmemleak code, attempting to reacquire
kmemleak_lock.
This is the path for the deadlock.
mem_pool_alloc()
-> raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
-> pr_warn_once()
-> netconsole subsystem
-> netpoll
-> __alloc_skb
-> __create_object
-> raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags);
Fix this by setting a flag and issuing the pr_warn_once() after
kmemleak_lock is released.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250731-kmemleak_lock-v1-1-728fd470198f@debian.org
Fixes: c566586818 ("mm: kmemleak: use the memory pool for early allocations")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d1534ae23c2b6be350c8ab060803fbf6e9682adc upstream.
A soft lockup warning was observed on a relative small system x86-64
system with 16 GB of memory when running a debug kernel with kmemleak
enabled.
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#8 stuck for 33s! [kworker/8:1:134]
The test system was running a workload with hot unplug happening in
parallel. Then kemleak decided to disable itself due to its inability to
allocate more kmemleak objects. The debug kernel has its
CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE set to 40,000.
The soft lockup happened in kmemleak_do_cleanup() when the existing
kmemleak objects were being removed and deleted one-by-one in a loop via a
workqueue. In this particular case, there are at least 40,000 objects
that need to be processed and given the slowness of a debug kernel and the
fact that a raw_spinlock has to be acquired and released in
__delete_object(), it could take a while to properly handle all these
objects.
As kmemleak has been disabled in this case, the object removal and
deletion process can be further optimized as locking isn't really needed.
However, it is probably not worth the effort to optimize for such an edge
case that should rarely happen. So the simple solution is to call
cond_resched() at periodic interval in the iteration loop to avoid soft
lockup.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250728190248.605750-1-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit af0db3c1f898144846d4c172531a199bb3ca375d upstream.
This issue triggers when a userspace program does an ioctl
FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP by passing console number and frame buffer number.
Ideally this maps console to frame buffer and updates the screen if
console is visible.
As part of mapping it has to do resize of console according to frame
buffer info. if this resize fails and returns from vc_do_resize() and
continues further. At this point console and new frame buffer are mapped
and sets display vars. Despite failure still it continue to proceed
updating the screen at later stages where vc_data is related to previous
frame buffer and frame buffer info and display vars are mapped to new
frame buffer and eventully leading to out-of-bounds write in
fast_imageblit(). This bheviour is excepted only when fg_console is
equal to requested console which is a visible console and updates screen
with invalid struct references in fbcon_putcs().
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+c4b7aa0513823e2ea880@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c4b7aa0513823e2ea880
Signed-off-by: Sravan Kumar Gundu <sravankumarlpu@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4289b494ac553e74e86fed1c66b2bf9530bc1082 upstream.
[BUG]
There is an internal report that balance triggered transaction abort,
with the following call trace:
item 85 key (594509824 169 0) itemoff 12599 itemsize 33
extent refs 1 gen 197740 flags 2
ref#0: tree block backref root 7
item 86 key (594558976 169 0) itemoff 12566 itemsize 33
extent refs 1 gen 197522 flags 2
ref#0: tree block backref root 7
...
BTRFS error (device loop0): extent item not found for insert, bytenr 594526208 num_bytes 16384 parent 449921024 root_objectid 934 owner 1 offset 0
BTRFS error (device loop0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 594526208 num_bytes 16384 type 182 action 1 ref_mod 1: -117
------------[ cut here ]------------
BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -117)
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6963 at ../fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2168 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xfa/0x110 [btrfs]
And btrfs check doesn't report anything wrong related to the extent
tree.
[CAUSE]
The cause is a little complex, firstly the extent tree indeed doesn't
have the backref for 594526208.
The extent tree only have the following two backrefs around that bytenr
on-disk:
item 65 key (594509824 METADATA_ITEM 0) itemoff 13880 itemsize 33
refs 1 gen 197740 flags TREE_BLOCK
tree block skinny level 0
(176 0x7) tree block backref root CSUM_TREE
item 66 key (594558976 METADATA_ITEM 0) itemoff 13847 itemsize 33
refs 1 gen 197522 flags TREE_BLOCK
tree block skinny level 0
(176 0x7) tree block backref root CSUM_TREE
But the such missing backref item is not an corruption on disk, as the
offending delayed ref belongs to subvolume 934, and that subvolume is
being dropped:
item 0 key (934 ROOT_ITEM 198229) itemoff 15844 itemsize 439
generation 198229 root_dirid 256 bytenr 10741039104 byte_limit 0 bytes_used 345571328
last_snapshot 198229 flags 0x1000000000001(RDONLY) refs 0
drop_progress key (206324 EXTENT_DATA 2711650304) drop_level 2
level 2 generation_v2 198229
And that offending tree block 594526208 is inside the dropped range of
that subvolume. That explains why there is no backref item for that
bytenr and why btrfs check is not reporting anything wrong.
But this also shows another problem, as btrfs will do all the orphan
subvolume cleanup at a read-write mount.
So half-dropped subvolume should not exist after an RW mount, and
balance itself is also exclusive to subvolume cleanup, meaning we
shouldn't hit a subvolume half-dropped during relocation.
The root cause is, there is no orphan item for this subvolume.
In fact there are 5 subvolumes from around 2021 that have the same
problem.
It looks like the original report has some older kernels running, and
caused those zombie subvolumes.
Thankfully upstream commit 8d488a8c7b ("btrfs: fix subvolume/snapshot
deletion not triggered on mount") has long fixed the bug.
[ENHANCEMENT]
For repairing such old fs, btrfs-progs will be enhanced.
Considering how delayed the problem will show up (at run delayed ref
time) and at that time we have to abort transaction already, it is too
late.
Instead here we reject any half-dropped subvolume for reloc tree at the
earliest time, preventing confusion and extra time wasted on debugging
similar bugs.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3a931e9b39c7ff8066657042f5f00d3b7e6ad315 upstream.
We call btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg() to zone finish one block group and make
room to activate another block group. Currently, we can choose a metadata
block group as a target. But, as we reserve an active metadata block group,
we no longer want to select a metadata block group. So, skip it in the
loop.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0a32e4f0025a74c70dcab4478e9b29c22f5ecf2f upstream.
If we log a new inode (not persisted in a past transaction) that has 0
links and extents, then log another inode with an higher inode number, we
end up with failing to replay the log tree with -EINVAL. The steps for
this are:
1) create new file A
2) write some data to file A
3) open an fd on file A
4) unlink file A
5) fsync file A using the previously open fd
6) create file B (has higher inode number than file A)
7) fsync file B
8) power fail before current transaction commits
Now when attempting to mount the fs, the log replay will fail with
-ENOENT at replay_one_extent() when attempting to replay the first
extent of file A. The failure comes when trying to open the inode for
file A in the subvolume tree, since it doesn't exist.
Before commit 5f61b961599a ("btrfs: fix inode lookup error handling
during log replay"), the returned error was -EIO instead of -ENOENT,
since we converted any errors when attempting to read an inode during
log replay to -EIO.
The reason for this is that the log replay procedure fails to ignore
the current inode when we are at the stage LOG_WALK_REPLAY_ALL, our
current inode has 0 links and last inode we processed in the previous
stage has a non 0 link count. In other words, the issue is that at
replay_one_extent() we only update wc->ignore_cur_inode if the current
replay stage is LOG_WALK_REPLAY_INODES.
Fix this by updating wc->ignore_cur_inode whenever we find an inode item
regardless of the current replay stage. This is a simple solution and easy
to backport, but later we can do other alternatives like avoid logging
extents or inode items other than the inode item for inodes with a link
count of 0.
The problem with the wc->ignore_cur_inode logic has been around since
commit f2d72f42d5 ("Btrfs: fix warning when replaying log after fsync
of a tmpfile") but it only became frequent to hit since the more recent
commit 5e85262e542d ("btrfs: fix fsync of files with no hard links not
persisting deletion"), because we stopped skipping inodes with a link
count of 0 when logging, while before the problem would only be triggered
if trying to replay a log tree created with an older kernel which has a
logged inode with 0 links.
A test case for fstests will be submitted soon.
Reported-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/fce139db-4458-4788-bb97-c29acf6cb1df@cachyos.org/
Reported-by: burneddi <burneddi@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/lh4W-Lwc0Mbk-QvBhhQyZxf6VbM3E8VtIvU3fPIQgweP_Q1n7wtlUZQc33sYlCKYd-o6rryJQfhHaNAOWWRKxpAXhM8NZPojzsJPyHMf2qY=@protonmail.com/#t
Reported-by: Russell Haley <yumpusamongus@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/598ecc75-eb80-41b3-83c2-f2317fbb9864@gmail.com/
Fixes: f2d72f42d5 ("Btrfs: fix warning when replaying log after fsync of a tmpfile")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c0d013495a80cbb53e2288af7ae0ec4170aafd7c upstream.
If we failed to insert the tree mod log operation, we are not removing the
dirty status from the allocated and dirtied extent buffer before we free
it. Removing the dirty status is needed for several reasons such as to
adjust the fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes counter and remove the dirty
status from the respective folios. So add the missing call to
btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty().
Fixes: f61aa7ba08 ("btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failure at insert_new_root()")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3061801420469610c8fa6080a950e56770773ef1 upstream.
There are some reports of "unable to find chunk map for logical 2147483648
length 16384" error message appears in dmesg. This means some IOs are
occurring after a block group is removed.
When a metadata tree node is cleaned on a zoned setup, we keep that node
still dirty and write it out not to create a write hole. However, this can
make a block group's used bytes == 0 while there is a dirty region left.
Such an unused block group is moved into the unused_bg list and processed
for removal. When the removal succeeds, the block group is removed from the
transaction->dirty_bgs list, so the unused dirty nodes in the block group
are not sent at the transaction commit time. It will be written at some
later time e.g, sync or umount, and causes "unable to find chunk map"
errors.
This can happen relatively easy on SMR whose zone size is 256MB. However,
calling do_zone_finish() on such block group returns -EAGAIN and keep that
block group intact, which is why the issue is hidden until now.
Fixes: afba2bc036 ("btrfs: zoned: implement active zone tracking")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2a5898c4aac67494c2f0f7fe38373c95c371c930 upstream.
If we failed walking a log tree during replay, we have a missing
transaction abort to prevent committing a transaction where we didn't
fully replay all the changes from a log tree and therefore can leave the
respective subvolume tree in some inconsistent state. So add the missing
transaction abort.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 55f7c65b2f69c7e4cb7aa7c1654a228ccf734fd8 upstream.
When deciding if a zoned filesystem is reaching the threshold to reclaim
data block groups, look at the size of the filesystem not to potentially
total available size of all drives in the filesystem.
Especially if a filesystem was created with mkfs' -b option, constraining
it to only a portion of the block device, the numbers won't match and
potentially garbage collection is kicking in too late.
Fixes: 3687fcb075 ("btrfs: zoned: make auto-reclaim less aggressive")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 35b6fc51c666fc96355be5cd633ed0fe4ccf68b2 upstream.
syzbot reports a use-after-free in comedi in the below link, which is
due to comedi gladly removing the allocated async area even though poll
requests are still active on the wait_queue_head inside of it. This can
cause a use-after-free when the poll entries are later triggered or
removed, as the memory for the wait_queue_head has been freed. We need
to check there are no tasks queued on any of the subdevices' wait queues
before allowing the device to be detached by the `COMEDI_DEVCONFIG`
ioctl.
Tasks will read-lock `dev->attach_lock` before adding themselves to the
subdevice wait queue, so fix the problem in the `COMEDI_DEVCONFIG` ioctl
handler by write-locking `dev->attach_lock` before checking that all of
the subdevices are safe to be deleted. This includes testing for any
sleepers on the subdevices' wait queues. It remains locked until the
device has been detached. This requires the `comedi_device_detach()`
function to be refactored slightly, moving the bulk of it into new
function `comedi_device_detach_locked()`.
Note that the refactor of `comedi_device_detach()` results in
`comedi_device_cancel_all()` now being called while `dev->attach_lock`
is write-locked, which wasn't the case previously, but that does not
matter.
Thanks to Jens Axboe for diagnosing the problem and co-developing this
patch.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2f3fdcd7ce ("staging: comedi: add rw_semaphore to protect against device detachment")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/687bd5fe.a70a0220.693ce.0091.GAE@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+01523a0ae5600aef5895@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=01523a0ae5600aef5895
Co-developed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722155316.27432-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 966c5cd72be8989c8a559ddef8e8ff07a37c5eb0 upstream.
When a card is present in the reader, the driver currently defers
autosuspend by returning -EAGAIN during the suspend callback to
trigger USB remote wakeup signaling. However, this does not guarantee
that the mmc child device has been resumed, which may cause issues if
it remains suspended while the card is accessible.
This patch ensures that all child devices, including the mmc host
controller, are explicitly resumed before returning -EAGAIN. This
fixes a corner case introduced by earlier remote wakeup handling,
improving reliability of runtime PM when a card is inserted.
Fixes: 883a87ddf2 ("misc: rtsx_usb: Use USB remote wakeup signaling for card insertion detection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ricky Wu <ricky_wu@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711140143.2105224-1-ricky_wu@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cf16f408364efd8a68f39011a3b073c83a03612d upstream.
usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion() checks descriptor type before length,
enabling a potentially odd read outside of the buffer size.
Fix this up by checking the size first before looking at any of the
fields in the descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Xinyu Liu <katieeliu@tencent.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7d345aa1fac4c2ec9584fbd6f389f2c2368671d5 upstream.
The grp->bb_largest_free_order is updated regardless of whether
mb_optimize_scan is enabled. This can lead to inconsistencies between
grp->bb_largest_free_order and the actual s_mb_largest_free_orders list
index when mb_optimize_scan is repeatedly enabled and disabled via remount.
For example, if mb_optimize_scan is initially enabled, largest free
order is 3, and the group is in s_mb_largest_free_orders[3]. Then,
mb_optimize_scan is disabled via remount, block allocations occur,
updating largest free order to 2. Finally, mb_optimize_scan is re-enabled
via remount, more block allocations update largest free order to 1.
At this point, the group would be removed from s_mb_largest_free_orders[3]
under the protection of s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks[2]. This lock
mismatch can lead to list corruption.
To fix this, whenever grp->bb_largest_free_order changes, we now always
attempt to remove the group from its old order list. However, we only
insert the group into the new order list if `mb_optimize_scan` is enabled.
This approach helps prevent lock inconsistencies and ensures the data in
the order lists remains reliable.
Fixes: 196e402adf ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250714130327.1830534-12-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1c320d8e92925bb7615f83a7b6e3f402a5c2ca63 upstream.
Groups with no free blocks shouldn't be in any average fragment size list.
However, when all blocks in a group are allocated(i.e., bb_fragments or
bb_free is 0), we currently skip updating the average fragment size, which
means the group isn't removed from its previous s_mb_avg_fragment_size[old]
list.
This created "zombie" groups that were always skipped during traversal as
they couldn't satisfy any block allocation requests, negatively impacting
traversal efficiency.
Therefore, when a group becomes completely full, bb_avg_fragment_size_order
is now set to -1. If the old order was not -1, a removal operation is
performed; if the new order is not -1, an insertion is performed.
Fixes: 196e402adf ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250714130327.1830534-11-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9d5eff7821f6d70f7d1b4d8a60680fba4de868a7 upstream.
We now do a weighted selection of server interfaces when allocating
new channels. The weights are decided based on the speed advertised.
The fulfilled weight for an interface is a counter that is used to
track the interface selection. It should be reset back to zero once
all interfaces fulfilling their weight.
In cifs_chan_update_iface, this reset logic was missing. As a result
when the server interface list changes, the client may not be able
to find a new candidate for other channels after all interfaces have
been fulfilled.
Fixes: a6d8fb54a515 ("cifs: distribute channels across interfaces based on speed")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 040bc6d0e0e9c814c9c663f6f1544ebaff6824a8 ]
It should use vm flags instead of pte flags
to specify bo vm attributes.
Fixes: 7946340fa3 ("drm/amdgpu: Move csa related code to separate file")
Signed-off-by: Jack Xiao <Jack.Xiao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Likun Gao <Likun.Gao@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit b08425fa77ad2f305fe57a33dceb456be03b653f)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0e270f32975fd21874185ba53653630dd40bf560 ]
Use the regmap_write() for software reset in fsl_sai_config_disable would
cause the FSL_SAI_CSR_BCE bit to be cleared. Refer to
commit 197c53c8ec ("ASoC: fsl_sai: Don't disable bitclock for i.MX8MP")
FSL_SAI_CSR_BCE should not be cleared. So need to use regmap_update_bits()
instead of regmap_write() for these bit operations.
Fixes: dc78f7e59169d ("ASoC: fsl_sai: Force a software reset when starting in consumer mode")
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807020318.2143219-1-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 48458654659c9c2e149c211d86637f1592470da5 ]
In using CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS, rtc_hctosys() will sync the RTC time to the
kernel time as long as rtc_read_time() succeeds. In some power loss
situations, our supercapacitor-backed DS1342 RTC comes up with either an
unpredictable future time or the default 01/01/00 from the datasheet.
The oscillator stop flag (OSF) is set in these scenarios due to the
power loss and can be used to determine the validity of the RTC data.
Some chip types in the ds1307 driver already have OSF handling to
determine whether .read_time provides valid RTC data or returns -EINVAL.
This change removes the clear of the OSF in .probe as the OSF needs to
be preserved to expand the OSF handling to the ds1341 chip type (note
that DS1341 and DS1342 share a datasheet).
Signed-off-by: Meagan Lloyd <meaganlloyd@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1749665656-30108-2-git-send-email-meaganlloyd@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9768797c219326699778fba9cd3b607b2f1e7950 ]
The error occurs on the third attempt to encode extents. When function
ext_tree_prepare_commit() reallocates a larger buffer to retry encoding
extents, the "layoutupdate_pages" page array is initialized only after the
retry loop. But ext_tree_free_commitdata() is called on every iteration
and tries to put pages in the array, thus dereferencing uninitialized
pointers.
An additional problem is that there is no limit on the maximum possible
buffer_size. When there are too many extents, the client may create a
layoutcommit that is larger than the maximum possible RPC size accepted
by the server.
During testing, we observed two typical scenarios. First, one memory page
for extents is enough when we work with small files, append data to the
end of the file, or preallocate extents before writing. But when we fill
a new large file without preallocating, the number of extents can be huge,
and counting the number of written extents in ext_tree_encode_commit()
does not help much. Since this number increases even more between
unlocking and locking of ext_tree, the reallocated buffer may not be
large enough again and again.
Co-developed-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630183537.196479-2-sergeybashirov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 694174f94ebeeb5ec5cc0e9de9b40c82057e1d95 ]
In case a menu has comment without letters/numbers (eg. characters
matching the regexp '^[^[:alpha:][:digit:]]+$', for example - or *),
hitting space will cycle through those comments, rather than
selecting/deselecting the currently-highlighted option.
This is the behaviour of hitting any letter/digit: jump to the next
option which prompt starts with that letter. The only letters that
do not behave as such are 'y' 'm' and 'n'. Prompts that start with
one of those three letters are instead matched on the first letter
that is not 'y', 'm' or 'n'.
Fix that by treating 'space' as we treat y/m/n, ie. as an action key,
not as shortcut to jump to prompt.
Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Signed-off-by: Cherniaev Andrei <dungeonlords789@naver.com>
[masahiro: took from Buildroot, adjusted the commit subject]
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cae9cdbcd9af044810bcceeb43a87accca47c71d ]
The on_treeview2_cursor_changed() handler is connected to both the left
and right tree views, but it hardcodes model2 (the GtkTreeModel of the
right tree view). This is incorrect. Get the associated model from the
view.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ec50ec378e3fd83bde9b3d622ceac3509a60b6b5 ]
During BMC firmware upgrades on live systems, the ipmi_msghandler
generates excessive "BMC returned incorrect response" warnings
while the BMC is temporarily offline. This can flood system logs
in large deployments.
Replace dev_warn() with dev_warn_ratelimited() to throttle these
warnings and prevent log spam during BMC maintenance operations.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Message-ID: <20250710-ipmi_ratelimit-v1-1-6d417015ebe9@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b3060198483bac43ec113c62ae3837076f61f5de ]
MLX cap pg_track_log_max_msg_size consists of 5 bits, value of which is
used as power of 2 for max_msg_size. This can lead to multiplication
overflow between max_msg_size (u32) and integer constant, and afterwards
incorrect value is being written to rq_size.
Fix this issue by extending integer constant to u64 type.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Sadovnikov <a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701144017.2410-2-a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dafeaf2c03e71255438ffe5a341d94d180e6c88e ]
When PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY is set for calling pci_alloc_irq_vectors(), it
means interrupts are spread around the available CPUs. It also means that
the interrupts become managed, which means that an interrupt is shutdown
when all the CPUs in the interrupt affinity mask go offline.
Using managed interrupts in this way means that we should ensure that
completions should not occur on HW queues where the associated interrupt
is shutdown. This is typically achieved by ensuring only CPUs which are
online can generate IO completion traffic to the HW queue which they are
mapped to (so that they can also serve completion interrupts for that HW
queue).
The problem in the driver is that a CPU can generate completions to a HW
queue whose interrupt may be shutdown, as the CPUs in the HW queue
interrupt affinity mask may be offline. This can cause IOs to never
complete and hang the system. The driver maintains its own CPU <-> HW
queue mapping for submissions, see aac_fib_vector_assign(), but this does
not reflect the CPU <-> HW queue interrupt affinity mapping.
Commit 9dc704dcc0 ("scsi: aacraid: Reply queue mapping to CPUs based on
IRQ affinity") tried to remedy this issue may mapping CPUs properly to HW
queue interrupts. However this was later reverted in commit c5becf57dd56
("Revert "scsi: aacraid: Reply queue mapping to CPUs based on IRQ
affinity") - it seems that there were other reports of hangs. I guess
that this was due to some implementation issue in the original commit or
maybe a HW issue.
Fix the very original hang by just not using managed interrupts by not
setting PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY. In this way, all CPUs will be in each HW queue
affinity mask, so should not create completion problems if any CPUs go
offline.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715111535.499853-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/20250618192427.3845724-1-jmeneghi@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6e0f6aa44b68335df404a2df955055f416b5f2aa ]
Fix target_parse_pr_out_transport_id() to return a string representing
the transport ID in a human-readable format (e.g., naa.xxxxxxxx...) for
various SCSI protocol types (SAS, FCP, SRP, SBP).
Previously, the function returned a pointer to the raw binary buffer,
which was incorrectly compared against human-readable strings, causing
comparisons to fail. Now, the function writes a properly formatted
string into a buffer provided by the caller. The output format depends
on the transport protocol:
* SAS: 64-bit identifier, "naa." prefix.
* FCP: 64-bit identifier, colon separated values.
* SBP: 64-bit identifier, no prefix.
* SRP: 128-bit identifier, "0x" prefix.
* iSCSI: IQN string.
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714133738.11054-1-mlombard@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 37c4e72b0651e7697eb338cd1fb09feef472cc1a ]
sas_user_scan() did not fully process wildcard channel scans
(SCAN_WILD_CARD) when a transport-specific user_scan() callback was
present. Only channel 0 would be scanned via user_scan(), while the
remaining channels were skipped, potentially missing devices.
user_scan() invokes updated sas_user_scan() for channel 0, and if
successful, iteratively scans remaining channels (1 to
shost->max_channel) via scsi_scan_host_selected(). This ensures complete
wildcard scanning without affecting transport-specific scanning behavior.
Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624061649.17990-1-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f468992936894c9ce3b1659cf38c230d33b77a16 ]
strncpy() does not guarantee null-termination if the source string is
longer than the destination buffer.
Ensure the buffer is explicitly null-terminated to prevent potential
string overflows or undefined behavior.
Signed-off-by: Shankari Anand <shankari.ak0208@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b1779e4f209c7ff7e32f3c79d69bca4e3a3a68b6 ]
A large DMA mapping request can loop through dma address pinning for
many pages. In cases where THP can not be used, the repeated vmf_insert_pfn can
be costly, so let the task reschedule as need to prevent CPU stalls. Failure to
do so has potential harmful side effects, like increased memory pressure
as unrelated rcu tasks are unable to make their reclaim callbacks and
result in OOM conditions.
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 36-....: (20999 ticks this GP) idle=b01c/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=35839/35839 fqs=3538
rcu: hardirqs softirqs csw/system
rcu: number: 0 107 0
rcu: cputime: 50 0 10446 ==> 10556(ms)
rcu: (t=21075 jiffies g=377761 q=204059 ncpus=384)
...
<TASK>
? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
? walk_system_ram_range+0x63/0x120
? walk_system_ram_range+0x46/0x120
? pgprot_writethrough+0x20/0x20
lookup_memtype+0x67/0xf0
track_pfn_insert+0x20/0x40
vmf_insert_pfn_prot+0x88/0x140
vfio_pci_mmap_huge_fault+0xf9/0x1b0 [vfio_pci_core]
__do_fault+0x28/0x1b0
handle_mm_fault+0xef1/0x2560
fixup_user_fault+0xf5/0x270
vaddr_get_pfns+0x169/0x2f0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
vfio_pin_pages_remote+0x162/0x8e0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0x1121/0x1810 [vfio_iommu_type1]
? futex_wake+0x1c1/0x260
x64_sys_call+0x234/0x17a0
do_syscall_64+0x63/0x130
? exc_page_fault+0x63/0x130
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715184622.3561598-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5ac726653a1029a2eccba93bbe59e01fc9725828 ]
strcpy() performs no bounds checking and can lead to buffer overflows if
the input string exceeds the destination buffer size. This patch replaces
it with strncpy(), and null terminates the input string.
Signed-off-by: Suchit Karunakaran <suchitkarunakaran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas.schier@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e23ab8028de0d92df5921a570f5212c0370db3b5 ]
Let's return errors caught by the generic checks. This fixes generic/494 where
it expects to see EBUSY by setattr_prepare instead of EINVAL by f2fs for active
swapfile.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 99f9a97dce39ad413c39b92c90393bbd6778f3fd ]
An infinite loop may occur if the following conditions occur due to
file system corruption.
(1) Condition for exfat_count_dir_entries() to loop infinitely.
- The cluster chain includes a loop.
- There is no UNUSED entry in the cluster chain.
(2) Condition for exfat_create_upcase_table() to loop infinitely.
- The cluster chain of the root directory includes a loop.
- There are no UNUSED entry and up-case table entry in the cluster
chain of the root directory.
(3) Condition for exfat_load_bitmap() to loop infinitely.
- The cluster chain of the root directory includes a loop.
- There are no UNUSED entry and bitmap entry in the cluster chain
of the root directory.
(4) Condition for exfat_find_dir_entry() to loop infinitely.
- The cluster chain includes a loop.
- The unused directory entries were exhausted by some operation.
(5) Condition for exfat_check_dir_empty() to loop infinitely.
- The cluster chain includes a loop.
- The unused directory entries were exhausted by some operation.
- All files and sub-directories under the directory are deleted.
This commit adds checks to break the above infinite loop.
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
