Commit Graph

1238477 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yosry Ahmed
b68fc4f792 mm: memcg: move vmstats structs definition above flushing code
[ Upstream commit e0bf1dc859fdd08ef738824710770a30a8069433 ]

The following patch will make use of those structs in the flushing code,
so move their definitions (and a few other dependencies) a little bit up
to reduce the diff noise in the following patch.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129032154.3710765-3-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Tested-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Huang Fu <leon.huangfu@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:12 +01:00
Yosry Ahmed
68e727bdb6 mm: memcg: change flush_next_time to flush_last_time
[ Upstream commit 508bed884767a8eb394640bae9edcdf082816c43 ]

Patch series "mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds", v4.

This series attempts to address shortages in today's approach for memcg
stats flushing, namely occasionally stale or expensive stat reads.  The
series does so by changing the threshold that we use to decide whether to
trigger a flush to be per memcg instead of global (patch 3), and then
changing flushing to be per memcg (i.e.  subtree flushes) instead of
global (patch 5).

This patch (of 5):

flush_next_time is an inaccurate name.  It's not the next time that
periodic flushing will happen, it's rather the next time that ratelimited
flushing can happen if the periodic flusher is late.

Simplify its semantics by just storing the timestamp of the last flush
instead, flush_last_time.  Move the 2*FLUSH_TIME addition to
mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(), and add a comment explaining it.
This way, all the ratelimiting semantics live in one place.

No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129032154.3710765-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129032154.3710765-2-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Tested-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> (Google)
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Huang Fu <leon.huangfu@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:12 +01:00
Domenico Cerasuolo
b283ba3ddc mm: memcg: add per-memcg zswap writeback stat
[ Upstream commit 7108cc3f765cafd48a6a35f8add140beaecfa75b ]

Since zswap now writes back pages from memcg-specific LRUs, we now need a
new stat to show writebacks count for each memcg.

[nphamcs@gmail.com: rename ZSWP_WB to ZSWPWB]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231205193307.2432803-1-nphamcs@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130194023.4102148-5-nphamcs@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Huang Fu <leon.huangfu@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:12 +01:00
Xin Hao
2c35687369 mm: memcg: add THP swap out info for anonymous reclaim
[ Upstream commit 811244a501b967b00fecb1ae906d5dc6329c91e0 ]

At present, we support per-memcg reclaim strategy, however we do not know
the number of transparent huge pages being reclaimed, as we know the
transparent huge pages need to be splited before reclaim them, and they
will bring some performance bottleneck effect.  for example, when two
memcg (A & B) are doing reclaim for anonymous pages at same time, and 'A'
memcg is reclaiming a large number of transparent huge pages, we can
better analyze that the performance bottleneck will be caused by 'A'
memcg.  therefore, in order to better analyze such problems, there add THP
swap out info for per-memcg.

[akpm@linux-foundation.orgL fix swap_writepage_fs(), per Johannes]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230913213343.GB48476@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230913164938.16918-1-vernhao@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <vernhao@tencent.com>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Huang Fu <leon.huangfu@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:12 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
57692c3031 scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL
[ Upstream commit d968e99488c4b08259a324a89e4ed17bf36561a4 ]

Link startup becomes unreliable for Intel Alder Lake based host
controllers when a 2nd DME_LINKSTARTUP is issued unnecessarily.  Employ
UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE to suppress that from happening.

Fixes: 7dc9fb47bc ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel ADL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024085918.31825-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:12 +01:00
Adrian Hunter
aca6f63e80 scsi: ufs: core: Add a quirk to suppress link_startup_again
[ Upstream commit d34caa89a132cd69efc48361d4772251546fdb88 ]

ufshcd_link_startup() has a facility (link_startup_again) to issue
DME_LINKSTARTUP a 2nd time even though the 1st time was successful.

Some older hardware benefits from that, however the behaviour is
non-standard, and has been found to cause link startup to be unreliable
for some Intel Alder Lake based host controllers.

Add UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE to suppress
link_startup_again, in preparation for setting the quirk for affected
controllers.

Fixes: 7dc9fb47bc ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Add support for Intel ADL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024085918.31825-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: d968e99488c4 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:12 +01:00
Manivannan Sadhasivam
753ca4b5be scsi: ufs: core: Add a quirk for handling broken LSDBS field in controller capabilities register
[ Upstream commit cd06b713a6880997ca5aecac8e33d5f9c541749e ]

'Legacy Queue & Single Doorbell Support (LSDBS)' field in the controller
capabilities register is supposed to report whether the legacy single
doorbell mode is supported in the controller or not. But some controllers
report '1' in this field which corresponds to 'LSDB not supported', but
they indeed support LSDB. So let's add a quirk to handle those controllers.

If the quirk is enabled by the controller driver, then LSDBS register field
will be ignored and legacy single doorbell mode is assumed to be enabled
always.

Tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816-ufs-bug-fix-v3-1-e6fe0e18e2a3@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: d968e99488c4 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:12 +01:00
Eric Biggers
d1f293ee8d scsi: ufs: core: Add UFSHCD_QUIRK_KEYS_IN_PRDT
[ Upstream commit 4c45dba50a3750a0834353c4187e7896b158bc0c ]

Since the nonstandard inline encryption support on Exynos SoCs requires
that raw cryptographic keys be copied into the PRDT, it is desirable to
zeroize those keys after each request to keep them from being left in
memory.  Therefore, add a quirk bit that enables the zeroization.

We could instead do the zeroization unconditionally.  However, using a
quirk bit avoids adding the zeroization overhead to standard devices.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708235330.103590-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: d968e99488c4 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Eric Biggers
aba8384b23 scsi: ufs: core: Add fill_crypto_prdt variant op
[ Upstream commit 8ecea3da1567e0648b5d37a6faec73fc9c8571ba ]

Add a variant op to allow host drivers to initialize nonstandard
crypto-related fields in the PRDT.  This is needed to support inline
encryption on the "Exynos" UFS controller.

Note that this will be used together with the support for overriding the
PRDT entry size that was already added by commit ada1e653a5 ("scsi: ufs:
core: Allow UFS host drivers to override the sg entry size").

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708235330.103590-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: d968e99488c4 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Eric Biggers
f108b6a348 scsi: ufs: core: Add UFSHCD_QUIRK_BROKEN_CRYPTO_ENABLE
[ Upstream commit e95881e0081a30e132b5ca087f1e07fc08608a7e ]

Add UFSHCD_QUIRK_BROKEN_CRYPTO_ENABLE which tells the UFS core to not use
the crypto enable bit defined by the UFS specification.  This is needed to
support inline encryption on the "Exynos" UFS controller.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708235330.103590-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: d968e99488c4 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Eric Biggers
bd77a15c3a scsi: ufs: core: fold ufshcd_clear_keyslot() into its caller
[ Upstream commit ec99818afb03b1ebeb0b6ed0d5fd42143be79586 ]

Fold ufshcd_clear_keyslot() into its only remaining caller.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708235330.103590-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: d968e99488c4 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Eric Biggers
7e3bfaaf02 scsi: ufs: core: Add UFSHCD_QUIRK_CUSTOM_CRYPTO_PROFILE
[ Upstream commit c2a90eee29f41630225c9a64d26c425e1d50b401 ]

Add UFSHCD_QUIRK_CUSTOM_CRYPTO_PROFILE which lets UFS host drivers
initialize the blk_crypto_profile themselves rather than have it be
initialized by ufshcd-core according to the UFSHCI standard.  This is
needed to support inline encryption on the "Exynos" UFS controller which
has a nonstandard interface.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708235330.103590-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: d968e99488c4 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Qingfang Deng
960dab23f6 net: stmmac: Fix accessing freed irq affinity_hint
[ Upstream commit c60d101a226f18e9a8f01bb4c6ca2b47dfcb15ef ]

The cpumask should not be a local variable, since its pointer is saved
to irq_desc and may be accessed from procfs.
To fix it, use the persistent mask cpumask_of(cpu#).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8deec94c60 ("net: stmmac: set IRQ affinity hint for multi MSI vectors")
Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250318032424.112067-1-dqfext@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313@139.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Chao Yu
ef49378864 f2fs: fix to avoid overflow while left shift operation
[ Upstream commit 0fe1c6bec54ea68ed8c987b3890f2296364e77bb ]

Should cast type of folio->index from pgoff_t to loff_t to avoid overflow
while left shift operation.

Fixes: 3265d3db1f ("f2fs: support partial truncation on compressed inode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
[ Modification: Using rpages[i]->index instead of folio->index due to
it was changed since commit:1cda5bc0b2fe ("f2fs: Use a folio in
f2fs_truncate_partial_cluster()") on 6.14 ]
Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313@139.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Breno Leitao
c645693180 net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup
[ Upstream commit 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 ]

commit efa95b01da ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly
ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during
netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks.

Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup:

1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is
   allocated, and refcnt = 1
   - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In
     this case, there is just one.

2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and
   npinfo->refcnt += 1.
   - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2;
   - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev.

3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up:
   - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring
     refcnt.
     - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);`
   - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup
   - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called

4) Now the second target tries to clean up
   - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL.
     * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and
       the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll
       instance)
  - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by
    kmemleak.

Revert commit efa95b01da ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds
clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen
once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll
behavior.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Fixes: efa95b01da ("netpoll: fix use after free")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Breno Leitao
a3a476cb65 net: netpoll: flush skb pool during cleanup
[ Upstream commit 6c59f16f1770481a6ee684720ec55b1e38b3a4b2 ]

The netpoll subsystem maintains a pool of 32 pre-allocated SKBs per
instance, but these SKBs are not freed when the netpoll user is brought
down. This leads to memory waste as these buffers remain allocated but
unused.

Add skb_pool_flush() to properly clean up these SKBs when netconsole is
terminated, improving memory efficiency.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241114-skb_buffers_v2-v3-2-9be9f52a8b69@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 49c8d2c1f94c ("net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:11 +01:00
Breno Leitao
dc67d67a99 net: netpoll: Individualize the skb pool
[ Upstream commit 221a9c1df790fa711d65daf5ba05d0addc279153 ]

The current implementation of the netpoll system uses a global skb
pool, which can lead to inefficient memory usage and
waste when targets are disabled or no longer in use.

This can result in a significant amount of memory being unnecessarily
allocated and retained, potentially causing performance issues and
limiting the availability of resources for other system components.

Modify the netpoll system to assign a skb pool to each target instead of
using a global one.

This approach allows for more fine-grained control over memory
allocation and deallocation, ensuring that resources are only allocated
and retained as needed.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241114-skb_buffers_v2-v3-1-9be9f52a8b69@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 49c8d2c1f94c ("net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
Eric Dumazet
e9ab9dec36 netpoll: remove netpoll_srcu
[ Upstream commit 9a95eedc81deb86af1ac56f2c2bfe8306b27b82a ]

netpoll_srcu is currently used from netpoll_poll_disable() and
__netpoll_cleanup()

Both functions run under RTNL, using netpoll_srcu adds confusion
and no additional protection.

Moreover the synchronize_srcu() call in __netpoll_cleanup() is
performed before clearing np->dev->npinfo, which violates RCU rules.

After this patch, netpoll_poll_disable() and netpoll_poll_enable()
simply use rtnl_dereference().

This saves a big chunk of memory (more than 192KB on platforms
with 512 cpus)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905084909.2082486-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 49c8d2c1f94c ("net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
Michal Hocko
94b01ef518 mm, percpu: do not consider sleepable allocations atomic
[ Upstream commit 9a5b183941b52f84c0f9e5f27ce44e99318c9e0f ]

28307d938f ("percpu: make pcpu_alloc() aware of current gfp context")
has fixed a reclaim recursion for scoped GFP_NOFS context.  It has done
that by avoiding taking pcpu_alloc_mutex.  This is a correct solution as
the worker context with full GFP_KERNEL allocation/reclaim power and which
is using the same lock cannot block the NOFS pcpu_alloc caller.

On the other hand this is a very conservative approach that could lead to
failures because pcpu_alloc lockless implementation is quite limited.

We have a bug report about premature failures when scsi array of 193
devices is scanned.  Sometimes (not consistently) the scanning aborts
because the iscsid daemon fails to create the queue for a random scsi
device during the scan.  iscsid itself is running with PR_SET_IO_FLUSHER
set so all allocations from this process context are GFP_NOIO.  This in
turn makes any pcpu_alloc lockless (without pcpu_alloc_mutex) which leads
to pre-mature failures.

It has turned out that iscsid has worked around this by dropping
PR_SET_IO_FLUSHER (https://github.com/open-iscsi/open-iscsi/pull/382) when
scanning host.  But we can do better in this case on the kernel side and
use pcpu_alloc_mutex for NOIO resp.  NOFS constrained allocation scopes
too.  We just need the WQ worker to never trigger IO/FS reclaim.  Achieve
that by enforcing scoped GFP_NOIO for the whole execution of
pcpu_balance_workfn (this will imply NOFS constrain as well).  This will
remove the dependency chain and preserve the full allocation power of the
pcpu_alloc call.

While at it make is_atomic really test for blockable allocations.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250206122633.167896-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 28307d938f ("percpu: make pcpu_alloc() aware of current gfp context")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: chenxin <chenxinxin@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe
4c8a4f1d34 iommufd: Don't overflow during division for dirty tracking
[ Upstream commit cb30dfa75d55eced379a42fd67bd5fb7ec38555e ]

If pgshift is 63 then BITS_PER_TYPE(*bitmap->bitmap) * pgsize will overflow
to 0 and this triggers divide by 0.

In this case the index should just be 0, so reorganize things to divide
by shift and avoid hitting any overflows.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/0-v1-663679b57226+172-iommufd_dirty_div0_jgg@nvidia.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 58ccf0190d ("vfio: Add an IOVA bitmap support")
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+093a8a8b859472e6c257@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=093a8a8b859472e6c257
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
[ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iova_bitmap.c => drivers/vfio/iova_bitmap.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
066ee13f05 btrfs: ensure no dirty metadata is written back for an fs with errors
[ Upstream commit 2618849f31e7cf51fadd4a5242458501a6d5b315 ]

[BUG]
During development of a minor feature (make sure all btrfs_bio::end_io()
is called in task context), I noticed a crash in generic/388, where
metadata writes triggered new works after btrfs_stop_all_workers().

It turns out that it can even happen without any code modification, just
using RAID5 for metadata and the same workload from generic/388 is going
to trigger the use-after-free.

[CAUSE]
If btrfs hits an error, the fs is marked as error, no new
transaction is allowed thus metadata is in a frozen state.

But there are some metadata modifications before that error, and they are
still in the btree inode page cache.

Since there will be no real transaction commit, all those dirty folios
are just kept as is in the page cache, and they can not be invalidated
by invalidate_inode_pages2() call inside close_ctree(), because they are
dirty.

And finally after btrfs_stop_all_workers(), we call iput() on btree
inode, which triggers writeback of those dirty metadata.

And if the fs is using RAID56 metadata, this will trigger RMW and queue
new works into rmw_workers, which is already stopped, causing warning
from queue_work() and use-after-free.

[FIX]
Add a special handling for write_one_eb(), that if the fs is already in
an error state, immediately mark the bbio as failure, instead of really
submitting them.

Then during close_ctree(), iput() will just discard all those dirty
tree blocks without really writing them back, thus no more new jobs for
already stopped-and-freed workqueues.

The extra discard in write_one_eb() also acts as an extra safenet.
E.g. the transaction abort is triggered by some extent/free space
tree corruptions, and since extent/free space tree is already corrupted
some tree blocks may be allocated where they shouldn't be (overwriting
existing tree blocks). In that case writing them back will further
corrupting the fs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
Ariel D'Alessandro
df1ad5de21 drm/mediatek: Disable AFBC support on Mediatek DRM driver
[ Upstream commit 9882a40640036d5bbc590426a78981526d4f2345 ]

Commit c410fa9b07 ("drm/mediatek: Add AFBC support to Mediatek DRM
driver") added AFBC support to Mediatek DRM and enabled the
32x8/split/sparse modifier.

However, this is currently broken on Mediatek MT8188 (Genio 700 EVK
platform); tested using upstream Kernel and Mesa (v25.2.1), AFBC is used by
default since Mesa v25.0.

Kernel trace reports vblank timeouts constantly, and the render is garbled:

```
[CRTC:62:crtc-0] vblank wait timed out
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 70 at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c:1835 drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks.part.0+0x24c/0x27c
[...]
Hardware name: MediaTek Genio-700 EVK (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound commit_work
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks.part.0+0x24c/0x27c
lr : drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks.part.0+0x24c/0x27c
sp : ffff80008337bca0
x29: ffff80008337bcd0 x28: 0000000000000061 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff0000c9dcc000
x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff0000c66f2f80
x20: ffff0000c0d7d880 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 000000000000000a
x17: 000000040044ffff x16: 005000f2b5503510 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 74756f2064656d69 x12: 742074696177206b
x11: 0000000000000058 x10: 0000000000000018 x9 : ffff800082396a70
x8 : 0000000000057fa8 x7 : 0000000000000cce x6 : ffff8000823eea70
x5 : ffff0001fef5f408 x4 : ffff80017ccee000 x3 : ffff0000c12cb480
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000c12cb480
Call trace:
 drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks.part.0+0x24c/0x27c (P)
 drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail_rpm+0x64/0x80
 commit_tail+0xa4/0x1a4
 commit_work+0x14/0x20
 process_one_work+0x150/0x290
 worker_thread+0x2d0/0x3ec
 kthread+0x12c/0x210
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
```

Until this gets fixed upstream, disable AFBC support on this platform, as
it's currently broken with upstream Mesa.

Fixes: c410fa9b07 ("drm/mediatek: Add AFBC support to Mediatek DRM driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ariel D'Alessandro <ariel.dalessandro@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/dri-devel/patch/20251024202756.811425-1-ariel.dalessandro@collabora.com/
Signed-off-by: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>
[ Applied to mtk_drm_plane.c instead of mtk_plane.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
jingxian.li
a299478ac1 Revert "perf dso: Add missed dso__put to dso__load_kcore"
This reverts commit e5de9ea779.

The patch introduced `map__zput(new_node->map)` in the kcore load
path, causing a segmentation fault when running `perf c2c report`.

The issue arises because `maps__merge_in` directly modifies and
inserts the caller's `new_map`, causing it to be freed prematurely
while still referenced by kmaps.

Later branchs (6.12, 6.15, 6.16) are not affected because they use
a different merge approach with a lazily sorted array, which avoids
modifying the original `new_map`.

Fixes: e5de9ea779 ("perf dso: Add missed dso__put to dso__load_kcore")

Signed-off-by: jingxian.li <jingxian.li@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
ee59d88353 selftests: mptcp: connect: trunc: read all recv data
commit ee79980f7a428ec299f6261bea4c1084dcbc9631 upstream.

MPTCP Join "fastclose server" selftest is sometimes failing because the
client output file doesn't have the expected size, e.g. 296B instead of
1024B.

When looking at a packet trace when this happens, the server sent the
expected 1024B in two parts -- 100B, then 924B -- then the MP_FASTCLOSE.
It is then strange to see the client only receiving 296B, which would
mean it only got a part of the second packet. The problem is then not on
the networking side, but rather on the data reception side.

When mptcp_connect is launched with '-f -1', it means the connection
might stop before having sent everything, because a reset has been
received. When this happens, the program was directly stopped. But it is
also possible there are still some data to read, simply because the
previous 'read' step was done with a buffer smaller than the pending
data, see do_rnd_read(). In this case, it is important to read what's
left in the kernel buffers before stopping without error like before.

SIGPIPE is now ignored, not to quit the app before having read
everything.

Fixes: 6bf41020b7 ("selftests: mptcp: update and extend fastclose test-cases")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-5-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:10 +01:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
8b644440d1 selftests: mptcp: join: rm: set backup flag
commit aea73bae662a0e184393d6d7d0feb18d2577b9b9 upstream.

Some of these 'remove' tests rarely fail because a subflow has been
reset instead of cleanly removed. This can happen when one extra subflow
which has never carried data is being closed (FIN) on one side, while
the other is sending data for the first time.

To avoid such subflows to be used right at the end, the backup flag has
been added. With that, data will be only carried on the initial subflow.

Fixes: d2c4333a80 ("selftests: mptcp: add testcases for removing addrs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-2-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
b78aae82ea selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO
commit 63c643aa7b7287fdbb0167063785f89ece3f000f upstream.

The "fallback due to TCP OoO" was never printed because the stat_ooo_now
variable was checked twice: once in the parent if-statement, and one in
the child one. The second condition was then always true then, and the
'else' branch was never taken.

The idea is that when there are more ACK + MP_CAPABLE than expected, the
test either fails if there was no out of order packets, or a notice is
printed.

Fixes: 69ca3d29a7 ("mptcp: update selftest for fallback due to OoO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-1-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
André Draszik
4e833774cd pmdomain: samsung: plug potential memleak during probe
commit 90c82941adf1986364e0f82c35cf59f2bf5f6a1d upstream.

of_genpd_add_provider_simple() could fail, in which case this code
leaks the domain name, pd->pd.name.

Use devm_kstrdup_const() to plug this leak. As a side-effect, we can
simplify existing error handling.

Fixes: c09a3e6c97 ("soc: samsung: pm_domains: Convert to regular platform driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
Filipe Manana
22330f5f00 btrfs: do not update last_log_commit when logging inode due to a new name
commit bfe3d755ef7cec71aac6ecda34a107624735aac7 upstream.

When logging that a new name exists, we skip updating the inode's
last_log_commit field to prevent a later explicit fsync against the inode
from doing nothing (as updating last_log_commit makes btrfs_inode_in_log()
return true). We are detecting, at btrfs_log_inode(), that logging a new
name is happening by checking the logging mode is not LOG_INODE_EXISTS,
but that is not enough because we may log parent directories when logging
a new name of a file in LOG_INODE_ALL mode - we need to check that the
logging_new_name field of the log context too.

An example scenario where this results in an explicit fsync against a
directory not persisting changes to the directory is the following:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt

  $ touch /mnt/foo

  $ sync

  $ mkdir /mnt/dir

  # Write some data to our file and fsync it.
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  # Add a new link to our file. Since the file was logged before, we
  # update it in the log tree by calling btrfs_log_new_name().
  $ ln /mnt/foo /mnt/dir/bar

  # fsync the root directory - we expect it to persist the dentry for
  # the new directory "dir".
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt

  <power fail>

After mounting the fs the entry for directory "dir" does not exists,
despite the explicit fsync on the root directory.

Here's why this happens:

1) When we fsync the file we log the inode, so that it's present in the
   log tree;

2) When adding the new link we enter btrfs_log_new_name(), and since the
   inode is in the log tree we proceed to updating the inode in the log
   tree;

3) We first set the inode's last_unlink_trans to the current transaction
   (early in btrfs_log_new_name());

4) We then eventually enter btrfs_log_inode_parent(), and after logging
   the file's inode, we call btrfs_log_all_parents() because the inode's
   last_unlink_trans matches the current transaction's ID (updated in the
   previous step);

5) So btrfs_log_all_parents() logs the root directory by calling
   btrfs_log_inode() for the root's inode with a log mode of LOG_INODE_ALL
   so that new dentries are logged;

6) At btrfs_log_inode(), because the log mode is LOG_INODE_ALL, we
   update root inode's last_log_commit to the last transaction that
   changed the inode (->last_sub_trans field of the inode), which
   corresponds to the current transaction's ID;

7) Then later when user space explicitly calls fsync against the root
   directory, we enter btrfs_sync_file(), which calls skip_inode_logging()
   and that returns true, since its call to btrfs_inode_in_log() returns
   true and there are no ordered extents (it's a directory, never has
   ordered extents). This results in btrfs_sync_file() returning without
   syncing the log or committing the current transaction, so all the
   updates we did when logging the new name, including logging the root
   directory,  are not persisted.

So fix this by but updating the inode's last_log_commit if we are sure
we are not logging a new name (if ctx->logging_new_name is false).

A test case for fstests will follow soon.

Reported-by: Vyacheslav Kovalevsky <slava.kovalevskiy.2014@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/03c5d7ec-5b3d-49d1-95bc-8970a7f82d87@gmail.com/
Fixes: 130341be7f ("btrfs: always update the logged transaction when logging new names")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
Zilin Guan
4020f18436 btrfs: scrub: put bio after errors in scrub_raid56_parity_stripe()
commit 5fea61aa1ca70c4b3738eebad9ce2d7e7938ebbd upstream.

scrub_raid56_parity_stripe() allocates a bio with bio_alloc(), but
fails to release it on some error paths, leading to a potential
memory leak.

Add the missing bio_put() calls to properly drop the bio reference
in those error cases.

Fixes: 1009254bf2 ("btrfs: scrub: use scrub_stripe to implement RAID56 P/Q scrub")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
4a351adbbd EDAC/altera: Use INTTEST register for Ethernet and USB SBE injection
commit 281326be67252ac5794d1383f67526606b1d6b13 upstream.

The current single-bit error injection mechanism flips bits directly in ECC RAM
by performing write and read operations. When the ECC RAM is actively used by
the Ethernet or USB controller, this approach sometimes trigger a false
double-bit error.

Switch both Ethernet and USB EDAC devices to use the INTTEST register
(altr_edac_a10_device_inject_fops) for single-bit error injection, similar to
the existing double-bit error injection method.

Fixes: 064acbd4f4 ("EDAC, altera: Add Stratix10 peripheral support")
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111081333.1279635-1-niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
Niravkumar L Rabara
d58afbd056 EDAC/altera: Handle OCRAM ECC enable after warm reset
commit fd3ecda38fe0cb713d167b5477d25f6b350f0514 upstream.

The OCRAM ECC is always enabled either by the BootROM or by the Secure Device
Manager (SDM) during a power-on reset on SoCFPGA.

However, during a warm reset, the OCRAM content is retained to preserve data,
while the control and status registers are reset to their default values. As
a result, ECC must be explicitly re-enabled after a warm reset.

Fixes: 17e47dc6db ("EDAC/altera: Add Stratix10 OCRAM ECC support")
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111080801.1279401-1-niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
Huacai Chen
ca9f11fe09 LoongArch: Use physical addresses for CSR_MERRENTRY/CSR_TLBRENTRY
commit 4e67526840fc55917581b90f6a4b65849a616dd8 upstream.

Now we use virtual addresses to fill CSR_MERRENTRY/CSR_TLBRENTRY, but
hardware hope physical addresses. Now it works well because the high
bits are ignored above PA_BITS (48 bits), but explicitly use physical
addresses can avoid potential bugs. So fix it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:09 +01:00
Ankit Khushwaha
2612f0e0b8 selftests/user_events: fix type cast for write_index packed member in perf_test
commit 216158f063fe24fb003bd7da0cd92cd6e2c4d48b upstream.

Accessing 'reg.write_index' directly triggers a -Waddress-of-packed-member
warning due to potential unaligned pointer access:

perf_test.c:239:38: warning: taking address of packed member 'write_index'
of class or structure 'user_reg' may result in an unaligned pointer value
[-Waddress-of-packed-member]
  239 |         ASSERT_NE(-1, write(self->data_fd, &reg.write_index,
      |                                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Since write(2) works with any alignment. Casting '&reg.write_index'
explicitly to 'void *' to suppress this warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251106095532.15185-1-ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com
Fixes: 42187bdc3c ("selftests/user_events: Add perf self-test for empty arguments events")
Signed-off-by: Ankit Khushwaha <ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: sunliming <sunliming@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
21bedc6eeb x86/microcode/AMD: Add Zen5 model 0x44, stepping 0x1 minrev
commit dd14022a7ce96963aa923e35cf4bcc8c32f95840 upstream.

Add the minimum Entrysign revision for that model+stepping to the list
of minimum revisions.

Fixes: 50cef76d5cb0 ("x86/microcode/AMD: Load only SHA256-checksummed patches")
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e94dd76b-4911-482f-8500-5c848a3df026@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Hans de Goede
70f73dde0a spi: Try to get ACPI GPIO IRQ earlier
commit 3cd2018e15b3d66d2187d92867e265f45ad79e6f upstream.

Since commit d24cfee7f63d ("spi: Fix acpi deferred irq probe"), the
acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() call gets delayed till spi_probe() is called
on the SPI device.

If there is no driver for the SPI device then the move to spi_probe()
results in acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() never getting called. This may
cause problems by leaving the GPIO pin floating because this call is
responsible for setting up the GPIO pin direction and/or bias according
to the values from the ACPI tables.

Re-add the removed acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() in acpi_register_spi_device()
to ensure the GPIO pin is always correctly setup, while keeping the
acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() call added to spi_probe() to deal with
-EPROBE_DEFER returns caused by the GPIO controller not having a driver
yet.

Link: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=302348
Fixes: d24cfee7f63d ("spi: Fix acpi deferred irq probe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102190921.30068-1-hansg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Henrique Carvalho
ca2bd7a717 smb: client: fix cifs_pick_channel when channel needs reconnect
commit 79280191c2fd7f24899bbd640003b5389d3c109c upstream.

cifs_pick_channel iterates candidate channels using cur. The
reconnect-state test mistakenly used a different variable.

This checked the wrong slot and would cause us to skip a healthy channel
and to dispatch on one that needs reconnect, occasionally failing
operations when a channel was down.

Fix by replacing for the correct variable.

Fixes: fc43a8ac396d ("cifs: cifs_pick_channel should try selecting active channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Miaoqian Lin
bfdcd67e0f crypto: hisilicon/qm - Fix device reference leak in qm_get_qos_value
commit 59b0afd01b2ce353ab422ea9c8375b03db313a21 upstream.

The qm_get_qos_value() function calls bus_find_device_by_name() which
increases the device reference count, but fails to call put_device()
to balance the reference count and lead to a device reference leak.

Add put_device() calls in both the error path and success path to
properly balance the reference count.

Found via static analysis.

Fixes: 22d7a6c39c ("crypto: hisilicon/qm - add pci bdf number check")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
868fc62811 cifs: client: fix memory leak in smb3_fs_context_parse_param
commit e8c73eb7db0a498cd4b22d2819e6ab1a6f506bd6 upstream.

The user calls fsconfig twice, but when the program exits, free() only
frees ctx->source for the second fsconfig, not the first.
Regarding fc->source, there is no code in the fs context related to its
memory reclamation.

To fix this memory leak, release the source memory corresponding to ctx
or fc before each parsing.

syzbot reported:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888128afa360 (size 96):
  backtrace (crc 79c9c7ba):
    kstrdup+0x3c/0x80 mm/util.c:84
    smb3_fs_context_parse_param+0x229b/0x36c0 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:1444

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888112c7d900 (size 96):
  backtrace (crc 79c9c7ba):
    smb3_fs_context_fullpath+0x70/0x1b0 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:629
    smb3_fs_context_parse_param+0x2266/0x36c0 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:1438

Reported-by: syzbot+72afd4c236e6bc3f4bac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=72afd4c236e6bc3f4bac
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
ece3b981bb ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer
commit 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf upstream.

The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB
packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically.  The
packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB
descriptor.  OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes
are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than
the size limit above.  This results in a buffer overflow, as reported
by syzbot.

Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size,
it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB
descriptor.  So the best option would be just to return an error at
the parameter setup time before doing any further operations.

This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when
the packet size is greater than maxpacksize.  The comparison with
ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or
greater than ep->packsize[0].

Reported-by: syzbot+bfd77469c8966de076f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bfd77469c8966de076f7
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/690b6b46.050a0220.3d0d33.0054.GAE@google.com
Cc: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091211.12739-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Shawn Lin
082b6b5114 mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Change DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_DEFAULT to 0x4
commit a28352cf2d2f8380e7aca8cb61682396dca7a991 upstream.

strbin signal delay under 0x8 configuration is not stable after massive
test. The recommandation of it should be 0x4.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Cole-Baker <sigmaris@gmail.com>
Fixes: 08f3dff799 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add rockchip platform support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:08 +01:00
Isaac J. Manjarres
159244b550 mm/mm_init: fix hash table order logging in alloc_large_system_hash()
commit 0d6c356dd6547adac2b06b461528e3573f52d953 upstream.

When emitting the order of the allocation for a hash table,
alloc_large_system_hash() unconditionally subtracts PAGE_SHIFT from log
base 2 of the allocation size.  This is not correct if the allocation size
is smaller than a page, and yields a negative value for the order as seen
below:

TCP established hash table entries: 32 (order: -4, 256 bytes, linear) TCP
bind hash table entries: 32 (order: -2, 1024 bytes, linear)

Use get_order() to compute the order when emitting the hash table
information to correctly handle cases where the allocation size is smaller
than a page:

TCP established hash table entries: 32 (order: 0, 256 bytes, linear) TCP
bind hash table entries: 32 (order: 0, 1024 bytes, linear)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251028191020.413002-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Wei Yang
67272c11f3 fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()
commit 895b4c0c79b092d732544011c3cecaf7322c36a1 upstream.

Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node
to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access.  We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE()
set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to
avoid uaf access.

We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase
getdent and tun in the same time.  The steps of the issue is as follows:

1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current
   pde is tun3;

2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase
   them from rbtree.  erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2.  the
   pde(tun2) will be released to slab;

3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return
   pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access.

CPU 0                                      |    CPU 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/      |   unregister_netdevice(tun->dev)   //tun3 tun2
sys_getdents64()                           |
  iterate_dir()                            |
    proc_readdir()                         |
      proc_readdir_de()                    |     snmp6_unregister_dev()
        pde_get(de);                       |       proc_remove()
        read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);    |         remove_proc_subtree()
                                           |           write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);
        [time window]                      |           rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir);
                                           |           write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
        read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);      |
        next = pde_subdir_next(de);        |
        pde_put(de);                       |
        de = next;    //UAF                |

rbtree of dev_snmp6
                        |
                    pde(tun3)
                     /    \
                  NULL  pde(tun2)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251025024233.158363-1-albin_yang@163.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <albinwyang@tencent.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Johannes Berg
ad4a84daf6 wifi: mac80211: reject address change while connecting
commit a9da90e618cd0669a22bcc06a96209db5dd96e9b upstream.

While connecting, the MAC address can already no longer be
changed. The change is already rejected if netif_carrier_ok(),
but of course that's not true yet while connecting. Check for
auth_data or assoc_data, so the MAC address cannot be changed.

Also more comprehensively check that there are no stations on
the interface being changed - if any peer station is added it
will know about our address already, so we cannot change it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3c06e91b40 ("wifi: mac80211: Support POWERED_ADDR_CHANGE feature")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105154119.f9f6c1df81bb.I9bb3760ede650fb96588be0d09a5a7bdec21b217@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Steven Rostedt
c3cbf016a6 selftests/tracing: Run sample events to clear page cache events
commit dd4adb986a86727ed8f56c48b6d0695f1e211e65 upstream.

The tracing selftest "event-filter-function.tc" was failing because it
first runs the "sample_events" function that triggers the kmem_cache_free
event and it looks at what function was used during a call to "ls".

But the first time it calls this, it could trigger events that are used to
pull pages into the page cache.

The rest of the test uses the function it finds during that call to see if
it will be called in subsequent "sample_events" calls. But if there's no
need to pull pages into the page cache, it will not trigger that function
and the test will fail.

Call the "sample_events" twice to trigger all the page cache work before
it calls it to find a function to use in subsequent checks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eb50d0f250 ("selftests/ftrace: Choose target function for filter test from samples")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Chuang Wang
041ab9ca6e ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe
commit ac1499fcd40fe06479e9b933347b837ccabc2a40 upstream.

The sit driver's packet transmission path calls: sit_tunnel_xmit() ->
update_or_create_fnhe(), which lead to fnhe_remove_oldest() being called
to delete entries exceeding FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH+random.

The race window is between fnhe_remove_oldest() selecting fnheX for
deletion and the subsequent kfree_rcu(). During this time, the
concurrent path's __mkroute_output() -> find_exception() can fetch the
soon-to-be-deleted fnheX, and rt_bind_exception() then binds it with a
new dst using a dst_hold(). When the original fnheX is freed via RCU,
the dst reference remains permanently leaked.

CPU 0                             CPU 1
__mkroute_output()
  find_exception() [fnheX]
                                  update_or_create_fnhe()
                                    fnhe_remove_oldest() [fnheX]
  rt_bind_exception() [bind dst]
                                  RCU callback [fnheX freed, dst leak]

This issue manifests as a device reference count leak and a warning in
dmesg when unregistering the net device:

  unregister_netdevice: waiting for sitX to become free. Usage count = N

Ido Schimmel provided the simple test validation method [1].

The fix clears 'oldest->fnhe_daddr' before calling fnhe_flush_routes().
Since rt_bind_exception() checks this field, setting it to zero prevents
the stale fnhe from being reused and bound to a new dst just before it
is freed.

[1]
ip netns add ns1
ip -n ns1 link set dev lo up
ip -n ns1 address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip -n ns1 link add name dummy1 up type dummy
ip -n ns1 route add 192.0.2.2/32 dev dummy1
ip -n ns1 link add name gretap1 up arp off type gretap \
    local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2
ip -n ns1 route add 198.51.0.0/16 dev gretap1
taskset -c 0 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
taskset -c 2 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
sleep 10
ip netns pids ns1 | xargs kill
ip netns del ns1

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67d6d681e1 ("ipv4: make exception cache less predictible")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111064328.24440-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Tianyang Zhang
c6201eb323 LoongArch: Let {pte,pmd}_modify() record the status of _PAGE_DIRTY
commit a073d637c8cfbfbab39b7272226a3fbf3b887580 upstream.

Now if the PTE/PMD is dirty with _PAGE_DIRTY but without _PAGE_MODIFIED,
after {pte,pmd}_modify() we lose _PAGE_DIRTY, then {pte,pmd}_dirty()
return false and lead to data loss. This can happen in certain scenarios
such as HW PTW doesn't set _PAGE_MODIFIED automatically, so here we need
_PAGE_MODIFIED to record the dirty status (_PAGE_DIRTY).

The new modification involves checking whether the original PTE/PMD has
the _PAGE_DIRTY flag. If it exists, the _PAGE_MODIFIED bit is also set,
ensuring that the {pte,pmd}_dirty() interface can always return accurate
information.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Liupu Wang <wangliupu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Liupu Wang <wangliupu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Huacai Chen
f4b4146c1c LoongArch: Use correct accessor to read FWPC/MWPC
commit eeeeaafa62ea0cd4b86390f657dc0aea73bff4f5 upstream.

CSR.FWPC and CSR.MWPC are 32bit registers, so use csr_read32() rather
than csr_read64() to read the values of FWPC/MWPC.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edffa33c7b ("LoongArch: Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Qinxin Xia
4c49fe0896 dma-mapping: benchmark: Restore padding to ensure uABI remained consistent
commit 23ee8a2563a0f24cf4964685ced23c32be444ab8 upstream.

The padding field in the structure was previously reserved to
maintain a stable interface for potential new fields, ensuring
compatibility with user-space shared data structures.
However,it was accidentally removed by tiantao in a prior commit,
which may lead to incompatibility between user space and the kernel.

This patch reinstates the padding to restore the original structure
layout and preserve compatibility.

Fixes: 8ddde07a3d ("dma-mapping: benchmark: extract a common header file for map_benchmark definition")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qinxin Xia <xiaqinxin@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGsJ_4waiZ2+NBJG+SCnbNk+nQ_ZF13_Q5FHJqZyxyJTcEop2A@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028120900.2265511-2-xiaqinxin@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Nate Karstens
b30421bc31 strparser: Fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug
commit 4da4e4bde1c453ac5cc2dce5def81d504ae257ee upstream.

The `len` member of the sk_buff is an unsigned int. This is cast to
`ssize_t` (a signed type) for the first sk_buff in the comparison,
but not the second sk_buff. On 32-bit systems, this can result in
an integer underflow for certain values because unsigned arithmetic
is being used.

This appears to be an oversight: if the intention was to use unsigned
arithmetic, then the first cast would have been omitted. The change
ensures both len values are cast to `ssize_t`.

The underflow causes an issue with ktls when multiple TLS PDUs are
included in a single TCP segment. The mainline kernel does not use
strparser for ktls anymore, but this is still useful for other
features that still use strparser, and for backporting.

Signed-off-by: Nate Karstens <nate.karstens@garmin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 43a0c6751a ("strparser: Stream parser for messages")
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106222835.1871628-1-nate.karstens@garmin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:07 +01:00
Joshua Rogers
5746b2a0f5 ksmbd: close accepted socket when per-IP limit rejects connection
commit 98a5fd31cbf72d46bf18e50b3ab0ce86d5f319a9 upstream.

When the per-IP connection limit is exceeded in ksmbd_kthread_fn(),
the code sets ret = -EAGAIN and continues the accept loop without
closing the just-accepted socket. That leaks one socket per rejected
attempt from a single IP and enables a trivial remote DoS.

Release client_sk before continuing.

This bug was found with ZeroPath.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joshua Rogers <linux@joshua.hu>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:30:06 +01:00