commit bbd84f3365 upstream.
Starting from commit 9c225f2655 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per
POSIX") files opened even via nonseekable_open gate read and write via lock
and do not allow them to be run simultaneously. This can create read vs
write deadlock if a filesystem is trying to implement a socket-like file
which is intended to be simultaneously used for both read and write from
filesystem client. See commit 10dce8af34 ("fs: stream_open - opener for
stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without
deadlock") for details and e.g. commit 581d21a2d0 ("xenbus: fix deadlock
on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus") for a similar deadlock example on
/proc/xen/xenbus.
To avoid such deadlock it was tempting to adjust fuse_finish_open to use
stream_open instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags,
but grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE,
and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and write
handlers
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3Dhttps://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481
so if we would do such a change it will break a real user.
Add another flag (FOPEN_STREAM) for filesystem servers to indicate that the
opened handler is having stream-like semantics; does not use file position
and thus the kernel is free to issue simultaneous read and write request on
opened file handle.
This patch together with stream_open() should be added to stable kernels
starting from v3.14+. This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE
filesystems that provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM |
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE in open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all
kernel versions. This should work because fuse_finish_open ignores unknown
open flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a
kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel that
is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE
is sufficient to implement streams without read vs write deadlock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 10dce8af34 upstream.
Commit 9c225f2655 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") added
locking for file.f_pos access and in particular made concurrent read and
write not possible - now both those functions take f_pos lock for the
whole run, and so if e.g. a read is blocked waiting for data, write will
deadlock waiting for that read to complete.
This caused regression for stream-like files where previously read and
write could run simultaneously, but after that patch could not do so
anymore. See e.g. commit 581d21a2d0 ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes
to /proc/xen/xenbus") which fixes such regression for particular case of
/proc/xen/xenbus.
The patch that added f_pos lock in 2014 did so to guarantee POSIX thread
safety for read/write/lseek and added the locking to file descriptors of
all regular files. In 2014 that thread-safety problem was not new as it
was already discussed earlier in 2006.
However even though 2006'th version of Linus's patch was adding f_pos
locking "only for files that are marked seekable with FMODE_LSEEK (thus
avoiding the stream-like objects like pipes and sockets)", the 2014
version - the one that actually made it into the tree as 9c225f2655 -
is doing so irregardless of whether a file is seekable or not.
See
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/53022DB1.4070805@gmail.com/https://lwn.net/Articles/180387https://lwn.net/Articles/180396
for historic context.
The reason that it did so is, probably, that there are many files that
are marked non-seekable, but e.g. their read implementation actually
depends on knowing current position to correctly handle the read. Some
examples:
kernel/power/user.c snapshot_read
fs/debugfs/file.c u32_array_read
fs/fuse/control.c fuse_conn_waiting_read + ...
drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c atk_debugfs_ggrp_read
arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c hypfs_read_iter
...
Despite that, many nonseekable_open users implement read and write with
pure stream semantics - they don't depend on passed ppos at all. And for
those cases where read could wait for something inside, it creates a
situation similar to xenbus - the write could be never made to go until
read is done, and read is waiting for some, potentially external, event,
for potentially unbounded time -> deadlock.
Besides xenbus, there are 14 such places in the kernel that I've found
with semantic patch (see below):
drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:400:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:985:7-23: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
In addition to the cases above another regression caused by f_pos
locking is that now FUSE filesystems that implement open with
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, can no longer implement bidirectional
stream-like files - for the same reason as above e.g. read can deadlock
write locking on file.f_pos in the kernel.
FUSE's FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE was added in 2008 in a7c1b990f7 ("fuse:
implement nonseekable open") to support OSSPD. OSSPD implements /dev/dsp
in userspace with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, with corresponding read and
write routines not depending on current position at all, and with both
read and write being potentially blocking operations:
See
https://github.com/libfuse/osspdhttps://lwn.net/Articles/308445https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1406https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1438-L1477https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1479-L1510
Corresponding libfuse example/test also describes FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE as
"somewhat pipe-like files ..." with read handler not using offset.
However that test implements only read without write and cannot exercise
the deadlock scenario:
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L124-L131https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L146-L163https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L209-L216
I've actually hit the read vs write deadlock for real while implementing
my FUSE filesystem where there is /head/watch file, for which open
creates separate bidirectional socket-like stream in between filesystem
and its user with both read and write being later performed
simultaneously. And there it is semantically not easy to split the
stream into two separate read-only and write-only channels:
https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/wendelin.core/blob/f13aa600/wcfs/wcfs.go#L88-169
Let's fix this regression. The plan is:
1. We can't change nonseekable_open to include &~FMODE_ATOMIC_POS -
doing so would break many in-kernel nonseekable_open users which
actually use ppos in read/write handlers.
2. Add stream_open() to kernel to open stream-like non-seekable file
descriptors. Read and write on such file descriptors would never use
nor change ppos. And with that property on stream-like files read and
write will be running without taking f_pos lock - i.e. read and write
could be running simultaneously.
3. With semantic patch search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel
nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not
depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations
which assume @offset access.
4. Add FOPEN_STREAM to fs/fuse/ and open in-kernel file-descriptors via
steam_open if that bit is present in filesystem open reply.
It was tempting to change fs/fuse/ open handler to use stream_open
instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but
grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE,
and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and
write handlers
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3Dhttps://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481
so if we would do such a change it will break a real user.
5. Add stream_open and FOPEN_STREAM handling to stable kernels starting
from v3.14+ (the kernel where 9c225f2655 first appeared).
This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that
provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE
in their open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel
versions. This should work because fs/fuse/ ignores unknown open
flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a
kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel
that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs
write deadlock.
This patch adds stream_open, converts /proc/xen/xenbus to it and adds
semantic patch to automatically locate in-kernel places that are either
required to be converted due to read vs write deadlock, or that are just
safe to be converted because read and write do not use ppos and there
are no other funky methods in file_operations.
Regarding semantic patch I've verified each generated change manually -
that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance
left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not
converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations.
The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert,
but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for
unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g.
drivers/input/mousedev.c)
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4cdd17ba1d upstream.
We need to compute the uart state only on the first open. This is
usually what is done in the ->install hook. serial_core used to do this
in ->open on every open. So move it to ->install.
As a side effect, it ensures the state is set properly in the window
after tty_init_dev is called, but before uart_open. This fixes a bunch
of races between tty_open and flush_to_ldisc we were dealing with
recently.
One of such bugs was attempted to fix in commit fedb576064 (serial:
fix race between flush_to_ldisc and tty_open), but it only took care of
a couple of functions (uart_start and uart_unthrottle). I was able to
reproduce the crash on a SLE system, but in uart_write_room which is
also called from flush_to_ldisc via process_echoes. I was *unable* to
reproduce the bug locally. It is due to having this patch in my queue
since 2012!
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Tainted: G L 4.12.14-396-default #1 SLE15-SP1 (unreleased)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c89-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc
task: ffff8800427d8040 task.stack: ffff8800427f0000
RIP: 0010:uart_write_room+0xc4/0x590
RSP: 0018:ffff8800427f7088 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000002f RSI: 00000000000000ee RDI: ffff88003888bd90
RBP: ffffffffb9545850 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000400
R10: ffff8800427d825c R11: 000000000000006e R12: 1ffff100084fee12
R13: ffffc900004c5000 R14: ffff88003888bb28 R15: 0000000000000178
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880043300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000561da0794148 CR3: 000000000ebf4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
tty_write_room+0x6d/0xc0
__process_echoes+0x55/0x870
n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x105e/0x26d0
tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0xb7/0x1c0
tty_port_default_receive_buf+0x107/0x180
flush_to_ldisc+0x35d/0x5c0
...
0 in rbx means tty->driver_data is NULL in uart_write_room. 0x178 is
tried to be dereferenced (0x178 >> 3 is 0x2f in rdx) at
uart_write_room+0xc4. 0x178 is exactly (struct uart_state *)NULL->refcount
used in uart_port_lock from uart_write_room.
So revert the upstream commit here as my local patch should fix the
whole family.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Wang Li <wangli39@baidu.com>
Cc: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 110080cea0 upstream.
There are a couple potential integer overflows here.
round_up(m->size + (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE);
The first thing is that the "m->size + (...)" addition could overflow,
and the second is that round_up() overflows to zero if the result is
within PAGE_SIZE of the type max.
In this code, the "m->size" variable is an u64 but we're saving the
result in "map_size" which is an unsigned long and genwqe_user_vmap()
takes an unsigned long as well. So I have used ULONG_MAX as the upper
bound. From a practical perspective unsigned long is fine/better than
trying to change all the types to u64.
Fixes: eaf4722d46 ("GenWQE Character device and DDCB queue")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit f9b1baac26 which is
commit a1e8783db8 upstream.
Petr writes:
Karl has reported to me today, that he's experiencing weird
reboot hang on his devices with 4.9.180 kernel and that he has
bisected it down to my backported patch.
I would like to kindly ask you for removal of this patch. This
patch should be reverted from all stable kernels up to 5.1,
because perf counters were not broken on those kernels, and this
patch won't work on the ath79 legacy IRQ code anyway, it needs
new irqchip driver which was enabled on ath79 with commit
51fa4f8912 ("MIPS: ath79: drop legacy IRQ code").
Reported-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Cc: Kevin 'ldir' Darbyshire-Bryant <ldir@darbyshire-bryant.me.uk>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e4f2d1af71 upstream.
The pistachio platform uses the U-Boot bootloader & generally boots a
kernel in the uImage format. As such it's useful to build one when
building the kernel, but to do so currently requires the user to
manually specify a uImage target on the make command line.
Make uImage.gz the pistachio platform's default build target, so that
the default is to build a kernel image that we can actually boot on a
board such as the MIPS Creator Ci40.
Marked for stable backport as far as v4.1 where pistachio support was
introduced. This is primarily useful for CI systems such as kernelci.org
which will benefit from us building a suitable image which can then be
booted as part of automated testing, extending our test coverage to the
affected stable branches.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
URL: https://groups.io/g/kernelci/message/388
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ec527c3180 upstream.
As explained in
0cc3cd2165 ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once")
we always, no matter what, have to bring up x86 HT siblings during boot at
least once in order to avoid first MCE bringing the system to its knees.
That means that whenever 'nosmt' is supplied on the kernel command-line,
all the HT siblings are as a result sitting in mwait or cpudile after
going through the online-offline cycle at least once.
This causes a serious issue though when a kernel, which saw 'nosmt' on its
commandline, is going to perform resume from hibernation: if the resume
from the hibernated image is successful, cr3 is flipped in order to point
to the address space of the kernel that is being resumed, which in turn
means that all the HT siblings are all of a sudden mwaiting on address
which is no longer valid.
That results in triple fault shortly after cr3 is switched, and machine
reboots.
Fix this by always waking up all the SMT siblings before initiating the
'restore from hibernation' process; this guarantees that all the HT
siblings will be properly carried over to the resumed kernel waiting in
resume_play_dead(), and acted upon accordingly afterwards, based on the
target kernel configuration.
Symmetricaly, the resumed kernel has to push the SMT siblings to mwait
again in case it has SMT disabled; this means it has to online all
the siblings when resuming (so that they come out of hlt) and offline
them again to let them reach mwait.
Cc: 4.19+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Debugged-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 0cc3cd2165 ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 63923d2c38 upstream.
We only support I/O to kernel space. Using %sr1 to load the coherence
index may be racy unless interrupts are disabled. This patch changes the
code used to load the coherence index to use implicit space register
selection. This saves one instruction and eliminates the race.
Tested on rp3440, c8000 and c3750.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 66be4e66a7 upstream.
Herbert Xu pointed out that commit bb73c52bad ("rcu: Don't disable
preemption for Tiny and Tree RCU readers") was incorrect in making the
preempt_disable/enable() be conditional on CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT.
If CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT isn't enabled, the preemption enable/disable is
a no-op, but still is a compiler barrier.
And RCU locking still _needs_ that compiler barrier.
It is simply fundamentally not true that RCU locking would be a complete
no-op: we still need to guarantee (for example) that things that can
trap and cause preemption cannot migrate into the RCU locked region.
The way we do that is by making it a barrier.
See for example commit 386afc9114 ("spinlocks and preemption points
need to be at least compiler barriers") from back in 2013 that had
similar issues with spinlocks that become no-ops on UP: they must still
constrain the compiler from moving other operations into the critical
region.
Now, it is true that a lot of RCU operations already use READ_ONCE() and
WRITE_ONCE() (which in practice likely would never be re-ordered wrt
anything remotely interesting), but it is also true that that is not
globally the case, and that it's not even necessarily always possible
(ie bitfields etc).
Reported-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Fixes: bb73c52bad ("rcu: Don't disable preemption for Tiny and Tree RCU readers")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit d5c71a7c53 as the
patch that this "fixes" is about to be reverted...
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 59e3e4b526 ]
As it was done in commit 8f659a03a0 ("net: ipv4: fix for a race
condition in raw_sendmsg") and commit 20b50d7997 ("net: ipv4: emulate
READ_ONCE() on ->hdrincl bit-field in raw_sendmsg()") for ipv4, copy the
value of inet->hdrincl in a local variable, to avoid introducing a race
condition in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Matz <olivier.matz@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b9aa52c4cb ]
The following code returns EFAULT (Bad address):
s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
setsockopt(s, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_HDRINCL, 1);
sendto(ipv6_icmp6_packet, addr); /* returns -1, errno = EFAULT */
The IPv4 equivalent code works. A workaround is to use IPPROTO_RAW
instead of IPPROTO_ICMPV6.
The failure happens because 2 bytes are eaten from the msghdr by
rawv6_probe_proto_opt() starting from commit 19e3c66b52 ("ipv6
equivalent of "ipv4: Avoid reading user iov twice after
raw_probe_proto_opt""), but at that time it was not a problem because
IPV6_HDRINCL was not yet introduced.
Only eat these 2 bytes if hdrincl == 0.
Fixes: 715f504b11 ("ipv6: add IPV6_HDRINCL option for raw sockets")
Signed-off-by: Olivier Matz <olivier.matz@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 720f1de402 ]
Currently, the process issuing a "start" command on the pktgen procfs
interface, acquires the pktgen thread lock and never release it, until
all pktgen threads are completed. The above can blocks indefinitely any
other pktgen command and any (even unrelated) netdevice removal - as
the pktgen netdev notifier acquires the same lock.
The issue is demonstrated by the following script, reported by Matteo:
ip -b - <<'EOF'
link add type dummy
link add type veth
link set dummy0 up
EOF
modprobe pktgen
echo reset >/proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl
{
echo rem_device_all
echo add_device dummy0
} >/proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_0
echo count 0 >/proc/net/pktgen/dummy0
echo start >/proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl &
sleep 1
rmmod veth
Fix the above releasing the thread lock around the sleep call.
Additionally we must prevent racing with forcefull rmmod - as the
thread lock no more protects from them. Instead, acquire a self-reference
before waiting for any thread. As a side effect, running
rmmod pktgen
while some thread is running now fails with "module in use" error,
before this patch such command hanged indefinitely.
Note: the issue predates the commit reported in the fixes tag, but
this fix can't be applied before the mentioned commit.
v1 -> v2:
- no need to check for thread existence after flipping the lock,
pktgen threads are freed only at net exit time
-
Fixes: 6146e6a43b ("[PKTGEN]: Removes thread_{un,}lock() macros.")
Reported-and-tested-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 85cb928787 ]
When the following tests last for several hours, the problem will occur.
Server:
rds-stress -r 1.1.1.16 -D 1M
Client:
rds-stress -r 1.1.1.14 -s 1.1.1.16 -D 1M -T 30
The following will occur.
"
Starting up....
tsks tx/s rx/s tx+rx K/s mbi K/s mbo K/s tx us/c rtt us cpu
%
1 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00
1 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00
1 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00
1 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00
"
>From vmcore, we can find that clean_list is NULL.
>From the source code, rds_mr_flushd calls rds_ib_mr_pool_flush_worker.
Then rds_ib_mr_pool_flush_worker calls
"
rds_ib_flush_mr_pool(pool, 0, NULL);
"
Then in function
"
int rds_ib_flush_mr_pool(struct rds_ib_mr_pool *pool,
int free_all, struct rds_ib_mr **ibmr_ret)
"
ibmr_ret is NULL.
In the source code,
"
...
list_to_llist_nodes(pool, &unmap_list, &clean_nodes, &clean_tail);
if (ibmr_ret)
*ibmr_ret = llist_entry(clean_nodes, struct rds_ib_mr, llnode);
/* more than one entry in llist nodes */
if (clean_nodes->next)
llist_add_batch(clean_nodes->next, clean_tail, &pool->clean_list);
...
"
When ibmr_ret is NULL, llist_entry is not executed. clean_nodes->next
instead of clean_nodes is added in clean_list.
So clean_nodes is discarded. It can not be used again.
The workqueue is executed periodically. So more and more clean_nodes are
discarded. Finally the clean_list is NULL.
Then this problem will occur.
Fixes: 1bc144b625 ("net, rds, Replace xlist in net/rds/xlist.h with llist")
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 135dd9594f ]
Querying EEPROM high pages data for SFP module is currently
not supported by our driver but is still tried, resulting in
invalid FW queries.
Set the EEPROM ethtool data length to 256 for SFP module to
limit the reading for page 0 only and prevent invalid FW queries.
Fixes: 7202da8b7f ("ethtool, net/mlx4_en: Cable info, get_module_info/eeprom ethtool support")
Signed-off-by: Erez Alfasi <ereza@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4b2a2bfeb3 ]
Commit cd9ff4de01 changed the key for IFF_POINTOPOINT devices to
INADDR_ANY but neigh_xmit which is used for MPLS encapsulations was not
updated to use the altered key. The result is that every packet Tx does
a lookup on the gateway address which does not find an entry, a new one
is created only to find the existing one in the table right before the
insert since arp_constructor was updated to reset the primary key. This
is seen in the allocs and destroys counters:
ip -s -4 ntable show | head -10 | grep alloc
which increase for each packet showing the unnecessary overhread.
Fix by having neigh_xmit use __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref for NEIGH_ARP_TABLE.
Fixes: cd9ff4de01 ("ipv4: Make neigh lookup keys for loopback/point-to-point devices be INADDR_ANY")
Reported-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0ee4e76937 ]
ethtool_get_regs() allocates a buffer of size ops->get_regs_len(),
and pass it to the kernel driver via ops->get_regs() for filling.
There is no restriction about what the kernel drivers can or cannot do
with the open ethtool_regs structure. They usually set regs->version
and ignore regs->len or set it to the same size as ops->get_regs_len().
But if userspace allocates a smaller buffer for the registers dump,
we would cause a userspace buffer overflow in the final copy_to_user()
call, which uses the regs.len value potentially reset by the driver.
To fix this, make this case obvious and store regs.len before calling
ops->get_regs(), to only copy as much data as requested by userspace,
up to the value returned by ops->get_regs_len().
While at it, remove the redundant check for non-null regbuf.
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 89dd34caf7 upstream.
The use of ALIGN() in uvc_alloc_entity() is incorrect, since the size of
(entity->pads) is not a power of two. As a stop-gap, until a better
solution is adapted, use roundup() instead.
Found by a static assertion. Compile-tested only.
Fixes: 4ffc2d89f3 ("uvcvideo: Register subdevices for each entity")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f958d7b528 upstream.
We have a VM_BUG_ON() to check that the page reference count doesn't
underflow (or get close to overflow) by checking the sign of the count.
That's all fine, but we actually want to allow people to use a "get page
ref unless it's already very high" helper function, and we want that one
to use the sign of the page ref (without triggering this VM_BUG_ON).
Change the VM_BUG_ON to only check for small underflows (or _very_ close
to overflowing), and ignore overflows which have strayed into negative
territory.
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8fde12ca79 upstream.
If the page refcount wraps around past zero, it will be freed while
there are still four billion references to it. One of the possible
avenues for an attacker to try to make this happen is by doing direct IO
on a page multiple times. This patch makes get_user_pages() refuse to
take a new page reference if there are already more than two billion
references to the page.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9:
- Add the "err" variable in follow_hugetlb_page()
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 15fab63e1e upstream.
Change pipe_buf_get() to return a bool indicating whether it succeeded
in raising the refcount of the page (if the thing in the pipe is a page).
This removes another mechanism for overflowing the page refcount. All
callers converted to handle a failure.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4835f37e3b upstream.
Assure the event data buffer is long enough to hold the array
of netinfo items and that SSID length does not exceed the maximum
of 32 characters as per 802.11 spec.
Reviewed-by: Hante Meuleman <hante.meuleman@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Pieter-Paul Giesberts <pieter-paul.giesberts@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Franky Lin <franky.lin@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9:
- Move the assignment to "data" along with the assignment to "netinfo_start"
that depends on it
- Adjust context, indentation]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 63cb444418 upstream.
This may confuse user-space clients like plymouth that opens a drm
file descriptor as a result of a hotplug event and then generates a
new event...
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 5ea1734827 ("drm/vmwgfx: Send a hotplug event at master_set")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Rawat <drawat@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7210e06015 upstream.
The gcc-common.h file did not take into account certain macros that
might have already been defined in the build environment. This updates
the header to avoid redefining the macros, as seen on a Darwin host
using gcc 4.9.2:
HOSTCXX -fPIC scripts/gcc-plugins/arm_ssp_per_task_plugin.o - due to: scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h
In file included from scripts/gcc-plugins/arm_ssp_per_task_plugin.c:3:0:
scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h:153:0: warning: "__unused" redefined
^
In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:64:0,
from /Users/hns/Documents/Projects/QuantumSTEP/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/Versions-jessie/x86_64-apple-darwin15.0.0/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/4.9.2/plugin/include/system.h:40,
from /Users/hns/Documents/Projects/QuantumSTEP/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/Versions-jessie/x86_64-apple-darwin15.0.0/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/4.9.2/plugin/include/gcc-plugin.h:28,
from /Users/hns/Documents/Projects/QuantumSTEP/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/Versions-jessie/x86_64-apple-darwin15.0.0/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-gnueabi/4.9.2/plugin/include/plugin.h:23,
from scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h:9,
from scripts/gcc-plugins/arm_ssp_per_task_plugin.c:3:
/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:161:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
^
Reported-and-tested-by: "H. Nikolaus Schaller" <hns@goldelico.com>
Fixes: 189af46571 ("ARM: smp: add support for per-task stack canaries")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 31fad7d41e upstream.
In cifs_read_allocate_pages, in case of ENOMEM, we go through
whole rdata->pages array but we have failed the allocation before
nr_pages, therefore we may end up calling put_page with NULL
pointer, causing oops
Signed-off-by: Roberto Bergantinos Corpas <rbergant@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca641bae6d upstream.
The create_pagelist() "count" parameter comes from the user in
vchiq_ioctl() and it could overflow. If you look at how create_page()
is called in vchiq_prepare_bulk_data(), then the "size" variable is an
int so it doesn't make sense to allow negatives or larger than INT_MAX.
I don't know this code terribly well, but I believe that typical values
of "count" are typically quite low and I don't think this check will
affect normal valid uses at all.
The "pagelist_size" calculation can also overflow on 32 bit systems, but
not on 64 bit systems. I have added an integer overflow check for that
as well.
The Raspberry PI doesn't offer the same level of memory protection that
x86 does so these sorts of bugs are probably not super critical to fix.
Fixes: 71bad7f086 ("staging: add bcm2708 vchiq driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3bc8088464 upstream.
Our version check in Documentation/conf.py never envisioned a world where
Sphinx moved beyond 1.x. Now that the unthinkable has happened, fix our
version check to handle higher version numbers correctly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3e85899637 upstream.
We have a single node system with node 0 disabled:
Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge 24
Number of physical nodes 2
Skipping disabled node 0
Node 1 MemBase 0000000000000000 Limit 00000000fbff0000
NODE_DATA(1) allocated [mem 0xfbfda000-0xfbfeffff]
This causes crashes in memcg when system boots:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
#PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
...
RIP: 0010:list_lru_add+0x94/0x170
...
Call Trace:
d_lru_add+0x44/0x50
dput.part.34+0xfc/0x110
__fput+0x108/0x230
task_work_run+0x9f/0xc0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf5/0x100
It is reproducible as far as 4.12. I did not try older kernels. You have
to have a new enough systemd, e.g. 241 (the reason is unknown -- was not
investigated). Cannot be reproduced with systemd 234.
The system crashes because the size of lru array is never updated in
memcg_update_all_list_lrus and the reads are past the zero-sized array,
causing dereferences of random memory.
The root cause are list_lru_memcg_aware checks in the list_lru code. The
test in list_lru_memcg_aware is broken: it assumes node 0 is always
present, but it is not true on some systems as can be seen above.
So fix this by avoiding checks on node 0. Remember the memcg-awareness by
a bool flag in struct list_lru.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522091940.3615-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Fixes: 60d3fd32a7 ("list_lru: introduce per-memcg lists")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5d24f455c1 upstream.
The datasheet states:
Bit 4: ClockEnSet the ClockEn bit high to enable an external clocking
(crystal or clock generator at XIN). Set the ClockEn bit to 0 to disable
clocking
Bit 1: CrystalEnSet the CrystalEn bit high to enable the crystal
oscillator. When using an external clock source at XIN, CrystalEn must
be set low.
The bit 4, MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT, should be set and was not.
This was required to make the MAX3107 with an external crystal on our
board able to send or receive data.
Signed-off-by: Joe Burmeister <joe.burmeister@devtank.co.uk>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 61c0e37950 upstream.
When the tty layer requests the uart to throttle, the current code
executing in msm_serial will trigger "Bad mode in Error Handler" and
generate an invalid stack frame in pstore before rebooting (that is if
pstore is indeed configured: otherwise the user shall just notice a
reboot with no further information dumped to the console).
This patch replaces the PIO byte accessor with the word accessor
already used in PIO mode.
Fixes: 68252424a7 ("tty: serial: msm: Support big-endian CPUs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 342406e4fb upstream.
For a while, we've had the problem of i2c bus access not grabbing
a runtime PM ref when it's being used in userspace by i2c-dev, resulting
in nouveau spamming the kernel log with errors if anything attempts to
access the i2c bus while the GPU is in runtime suspend. An example:
[ 130.078386] nouveau 0000:01:00.0: i2c: aux 000d: begin idle timeout ffffffff
Since the GPU is in runtime suspend, the MMIO region that the i2c bus is
on isn't accessible. On x86, the standard behavior for accessing an
unavailable MMIO region is to just return ~0.
Except, that turned out to be a lie. While computers with a clean
concious will return ~0 in this scenario, some machines will actually
completely hang a CPU on certian bad MMIO accesses. This was witnessed
with someone's Lenovo ThinkPad P50, where sensors-detect attempting to
access the i2c bus while the GPU was suspended would result in a CPU
hang:
CPU: 5 PID: 12438 Comm: sensors-detect Not tainted 5.0.0-0.rc4.git3.1.fc30.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: LENOVO 20EQS64N17/20EQS64N17, BIOS N1EET74W (1.47 ) 11/21/2017
RIP: 0010:ioread32+0x2b/0x30
Code: 81 ff ff ff 03 00 77 20 48 81 ff 00 00 01 00 76 05 0f b7 d7 ed c3
48 c7 c6 e1 0c 36 96 e8 2d ff ff ff b8 ff ff ff ff c3 8b 07 <c3> 0f 1f
40 00 49 89 f0 48 81 fe ff ff 03 00 76 04 40 88 3e c3 48
RSP: 0018:ffffaac3c5007b48 EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: 0000000001111000 RBX: 0000000001111000 RCX: 0000043017a97186
RDX: 0000000000000aaa RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ffffaac3c400e4e4
RBP: ffff9e6443902c00 R08: ffffaac3c400e4e4 R09: ffffaac3c5007be7
R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff9e6445dd0000
R13: 000000000000e4e4 R14: 00000000000003c4 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f253155a740(0000) GS:ffff9e644f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005630d1500358 CR3: 0000000417c44006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
g94_i2c_aux_xfer+0x326/0x850 [nouveau]
nvkm_i2c_aux_i2c_xfer+0x9e/0x140 [nouveau]
__i2c_transfer+0x14b/0x620
i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated+0x159/0x680
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1/0x60
? rt_mutex_slowlock.constprop.0+0x13d/0x1e0
? __lock_is_held+0x59/0xa0
__i2c_smbus_xfer+0x138/0x5a0
i2c_smbus_xfer+0x4f/0x80
i2cdev_ioctl_smbus+0x162/0x2d0 [i2c_dev]
i2cdev_ioctl+0x1db/0x2c0 [i2c_dev]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x408/0x750
ksys_ioctl+0x5e/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7f25317f546b
Code: 0f 1e fa 48 8b 05 1d da 0c 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff
ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01
f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d ed d9 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc88caab68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005630d0fe7260 RCX: 00007f25317f546b
RDX: 00005630d1598e80 RSI: 0000000000000720 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00005630d155b968 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00005630d15a1da0
R10: 0000000000000070 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005630d1598e80
R13: 00005630d12f3d28 R14: 0000000000000720 R15: 00005630d12f3ce0
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#5 stuck for 23s! [sensors-detect:12438]
Yikes! While I wanted to try to make it so that accessing an i2c bus on
nouveau would wake up the GPU as needed, airlied pointed out that pretty
much any usecase for userspace accessing an i2c bus on a GPU (mainly for
the DDC brightness control that some displays have) is going to only be
useful while there's at least one display enabled on the GPU anyway, and
the GPU never sleeps while there's displays running.
Since teaching the i2c bus to wake up the GPU on userspace accesses is a
good deal more difficult than it might seem, mostly due to the fact that
we have to use the i2c bus during runtime resume of the GPU, we instead
opt for the easiest solution: don't let userspace access i2c busses on
the GPU at all while it's in runtime suspend.
Changes since v1:
* Also disable i2c busses that run over DP AUX
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 317d931392 upstream.
I measured power consumption between power_save_node=1 and power_save_node=0.
It's almost the same.
Codec will enter to runtime suspend and suspend.
That pin also will enter to D3. Don't need to enter to D3 by single pin.
So, Disable power_save_node as default. It will avoid more issues.
Windows Driver also has not this option at runtime PM.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3202e35ec1 upstream.
Consider a scenario where user creates two events:
1st event:
attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
attr.branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY;
fd = perf_event_open(attr, 0, 1, -1, 0);
This sets cpuhw->bhrb_filter to 0 and returns valid fd.
2nd event:
attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
attr.branch_sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL;
fd = perf_event_open(attr, 0, 1, -1, 0);
It overrides cpuhw->bhrb_filter to -1 and returns with error.
Now if power_pmu_enable() gets called by any path other than
power_pmu_add(), ppmu->config_bhrb(-1) will set MMCRA to -1.
Fixes: 3925f46bb5 ("powerpc/perf: Enable branch stack sampling framework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 06989c799f upstream.
When syncing the log, the final phase of a fsync operation, we need to
either create a log root's item or update the existing item in the log
tree of log roots, and that depends on the current value of the log
root's log_transid - if it's 1 we need to create the log root item,
otherwise it must exist already and we update it. Since there is no
synchronization between updating the log_transid and checking it for
deciding whether the log root's item needs to be created or updated, we
end up with a tiny race window that results in attempts to update the
item to fail because the item was not yet created:
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_sync_log()
lock root->log_mutex
set log root's log_transid to 1
unlock root->log_mutex
btrfs_sync_log()
lock root->log_mutex
sets log root's
log_transid to 2
unlock root->log_mutex
update_log_root()
sees log root's log_transid
with a value of 2
calls btrfs_update_root(),
which fails with -EUCLEAN
and causes transaction abort
Until recently the race lead to a BUG_ON at btrfs_update_root(), but after
the recent commit 7ac1e464c4 ("btrfs: Don't panic when we can't find a
root key") we just abort the current transaction.
A sample trace of the BUG_ON() on a SLE12 kernel:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at ../fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:157!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
(...)
Supported: Yes, External
CPU: 78 PID: 76303 Comm: rtas_errd Tainted: G X 4.4.156-94.57-default #1
task: c00000ffa906d010 ti: c00000ff42b08000 task.ti: c00000ff42b08000
NIP: d000000036ae5cdc LR: d000000036ae5cd8 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000ff42b0b860 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G X (4.4.156-94.57-default)
MSR: 8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22444484 XER: 20000000
CFAR: d000000036aba66c SOFTE: 1
GPR00: d000000036ae5cd8 c00000ff42b0bae0 d000000036bda220 0000000000000054
GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 c00007ffff8d37c8 0000000000000000
GPR08: c000000000e19c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 3736343438312079
GPR12: 3930373337303434 c000000007a3a800 00000000007fffff 0000000000000023
GPR16: c00000ffa9d26028 c00000ffa9d261f8 0000000000000010 c00000ffa9d2ab28
GPR20: c00000ff42b0bc48 0000000000000001 c00000ff9f0d9888 0000000000000001
GPR24: c00000ffa9d26000 c00000ffa9d261e8 c00000ffa9d2a800 c00000ff9f0d9888
GPR28: c00000ffa9d26028 c00000ffa9d2aa98 0000000000000001 c00000ffa98f5b20
NIP [d000000036ae5cdc] btrfs_update_root+0x25c/0x4e0 [btrfs]
LR [d000000036ae5cd8] btrfs_update_root+0x258/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
[c00000ff42b0bae0] [d000000036ae5cd8] btrfs_update_root+0x258/0x4e0 [btrfs] (unreliable)
[c00000ff42b0bba0] [d000000036b53610] btrfs_sync_log+0x2d0/0xc60 [btrfs]
[c00000ff42b0bce0] [d000000036b1785c] btrfs_sync_file+0x44c/0x4e0 [btrfs]
[c00000ff42b0bd80] [c00000000032e300] vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0x120
[c00000ff42b0bdd0] [c00000000032e44c] do_fsync+0x5c/0xb0
[c00000ff42b0be10] [c00000000032e8dc] SyS_fdatasync+0x2c/0x40
[c00000ff42b0be30] [c000000000009488] system_call+0x3c/0x100
Instruction dump:
7f43d378 4bffebb9 60000000 88d90008 3d220000 e8b90000 3b390009 e87a01f0
e8898e08 e8f90000 4bfd48e5 60000000 <0fe00000> e95b0060 39200004 394a0ea0
---[ end trace 8f2dc8f919cabab8 ]---
So fix this by doing the check of log_transid and updating or creating the
log root's item while holding the root's log_mutex.
Fixes: 7237f18336 ("Btrfs: fix tree logs parallel sync")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ef4021fe5f upstream.
When the user tries to remove a zfcp port via sysfs, we only rejected it if
there are zfcp unit children under the port. With purely automatically
scanned LUNs there are no zfcp units but only SCSI devices. In such cases,
the port_remove erroneously continued. We close the port and this
implicitly closes all LUNs under the port. The SCSI devices survive with
their private zfcp_scsi_dev still holding a reference to the "removed"
zfcp_port (still allocated but invisible in sysfs) [zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn
in zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc]. This is not a problem as long as the fc_rport
stays blocked. Once (auto) port scan brings back the removed port, we
unblock its fc_rport again by design. However, there is no mechanism that
would recover (open) the LUNs under the port (no "ersfs_3" without
zfcp_unit [zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success]). Any pending or new I/O to
such LUN leads to repeated:
Done: NEEDS_RETRY Result: hostbyte=DID_IMM_RETRY driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
See also v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c6af ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race
with LUN recovery"). Even a manual LUN recovery
(echo 0 > /sys/bus/scsi/devices/H:C:T:L/zfcp_failed)
does not help, as the LUN links to the old "removed" port which remains
to lack ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING [zfcp_erp_required_act].
The only workaround is to first ensure that the fc_rport is blocked
(e.g. port_remove again in case it was re-discovered by (auto) port scan),
then delete the SCSI devices, and finally re-discover by (auto) port scan.
The port scan includes an fc_rport unblock, which in turn triggers
a new scan on the scsi target to freshly get new pure auto scan LUNs.
Fix this by rejecting port_remove also if there are SCSI devices
(even without any zfcp_unit) under this port. Re-use mechanics from v3.7
commit d99b601b63 ("[SCSI] zfcp: restore refcount check on port_remove").
However, we have to give up zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex earlier in unit_add
to prevent a deadlock with scsi_host scan taking shost->scan_mutex first
and then zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex now in our zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: b62a8d9b45 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp scsi dev instead of zfcp unit")
Fixes: f8210e3488 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow midlayer to scan for LUNs when running in NPIV mode")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.37+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a47686636d upstream.
Most Siano devices require an alignment for the response.
Changeset f3be52b0056a ("media: usb: siano: Fix general protection fault in smsusb")
changed the logic with gets such aligment, but it now produces a
sparce warning:
drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c: In function 'smsusb_init_device':
drivers/media/usb/siano/smsusb.c:447:37: warning: 'in_maxp' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
447 | dev->response_alignment = in_maxp - sizeof(struct sms_msg_hdr);
| ~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The sparse message itself is bogus, but a broken (or fake) USB
eeprom could produce a negative value for response_alignment.
So, change the code in order to check if the result is not
negative.
Fixes: 31e0456de5 ("media: usb: siano: Fix general protection fault in smsusb")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 45457c0117 upstream.
GCC complains about an apparently uninitialized variable recently
added to smsusb_init_device(). It's a false positive, but to silence
the warning this patch adds a trivial initialization.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
