The kernel FDT functions predate libfdt and are much more limited in
functionality. Also, the kernel functions and libfdt functions are
not compatible with each other because they have different definitions
of node offsets. To avoid this incompatibility and in preparation to
add more FDT parsing functions which will need libfdt, let's first
convert the existing code to use libfdt.
The FDT unflattening, top-level FDT scanning, and property retrieval
functions are converted to use libfdt. The scanning code should be
re-worked to be more efficient and understandable by using libfdt to
find nodes directly by path or compatible strings.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
(cherry picked from commit e6a6928c3e)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/of/fdt.c
Make of_get_flat_dt_prop arguments compatible with libfdt fdt_getprop
call in preparation to convert FDT code to use libfdt. Make the return
value const and the property length ptr type an int.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9d0c4dfedd)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arc/kernel/devtree.c
arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
arch/arm/mach-exynos/exynos.c
arch/arm/plat-samsung/s5p-dev-mfc.c
arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_paravirt.c
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
drivers/of/fdt.c
In tag next-20140407, building with CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
enabled, the following WARNING is occured:
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o(.text.unlikely+0x2220): Section mismatch
in reference from the function __reserved_mem_check_root() to the
function .init.text:of_get_flat_dt_prop()
The function __reserved_mem_check_root() references
the function __init of_get_flat_dt_prop().
This is often because __reserved_mem_check_root lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of of_get_flat_dt_prop is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0xb9d0): Section mismatch in reference
from the function __reserved_mem_check_root() to the (unknown reference)
.init.data:(unknown)
The function __reserved_mem_check_root() references
the (unknown reference) __initdata (unknown).
This is often because __reserved_mem_check_root lacks a __initdata
annotation or the annotation of (unknown) is wrong.
This is cause by :
'drivers: of: add initialization code for dynamic reserved memory'.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <Li.Xiubo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5b6241185e)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
When the reserved memory patches hit -next, several legacy (non-DT) boot
failures were detected and bisected down to that commit. There needs to
be some sanity checking whether a DT is even present before parsing the
reserved ranges.
Reported-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2040b52768)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Add support for custom reserved memory drivers. Call their init() function
for each reserved region and prepare for using operations provided by them
with by the reserved_mem->ops array.
Based on previous code provided by Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit f618c4703a)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
This patch adds support for dynamically allocated reserved memory regions
declared in device tree. Such regions are defined by 'size', 'alignment'
and 'alloc-ranges' properties.
Based on previous code provided by Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3f0c820664)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
This patch adds support for static (defined by 'reg' property) reserved
memory regions declared in device tree.
Memory blocks can be reliably reserved only during early boot. This must
happen before the whole memory management subsystem is initialized,
because we need to ensure that the given contiguous blocks are not yet
allocated by kernel. Also it must happen before kernel mappings for the
whole low memory are created, to ensure that there will be no mappings
(for reserved blocks). Typically, all this happens before device tree
structures are unflattened, so we need to get reserved memory layout
directly from fdt.
Based on previous code provided by Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit e8d9d1f548)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/of/fdt.c
include/linux/of_fdt.h
Add a function to scan the flattened device-tree starting from the
node given by the path. It is used to extract information (like reserved
memory), which is required on early boot before we can unflatten the tree.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
(cherry picked from commit 57d74bcf30)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
devicetrees may have a linux,stdout-path property in the chosen
node describing the console device. This adds a helper function
to match a device against this property so a driver can call
add_preferred_console for a matching device.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5c19e95216)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
On some PAE architectures, the entire range of physical memory could reside
outside the 32-bit limit. These systems need the ability to specify the
initrd location using 64-bit numbers.
This patch globally modifies the early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch() function to
use 64-bit numbers instead of the current unsigned long.
There has been quite a bit of debate about whether to use u64 or phys_addr_t.
It was concluded to stick to u64 to be consistent with rest of the device
tree code. As summarized by Geert, "The address to load the initrd is decided
by the bootloader/user and set at that point later in time. The dtb should not
be tied to the kernel you are booting"
More details on the discussion can be found here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/20/690https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/13/544
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 374d5c9964)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Add HYP and S2 page flags, for both normal and device memory.
Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 363116073a)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
Fix for the arm64 kern_addr_valid() function to recognize
virtual addresses in the kernel logical memory map. The
function fails as written because it does not check whether
the addresses in that region are mapped at the pmd level to
2MB or 512MB pages, continues the page table walk to the
pte level, and issues a garbage value to pfn_valid().
Tested on 4K-page and 64K-page kernels.
Signed-off-by: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit da6e4cb67c)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
The primary aim of this patchset is to remove the pgprot_default and
prot_sect_default global variables and rely strictly on predefined
values. The original goal was to be able to run SMP kernels on UP
hardware by not setting the Shareability bit. However, it is unlikely to
see UP ARMv8 hardware and even if we do, the Shareability bit is no
longer assumed to disable cacheable accesses.
A side effect is that the device mappings now have the Shareability
attribute set. The hardware, however, should ignore it since Device
accesses are always Outer Shareable.
Following the removal of the two global variables, there is some PROT_*
macro reshuffling and cleanup, including the __PAGE_* macros (replaced
by PAGE_*).
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit a501e32430)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
At boot time, before switching to a virtual UEFI memory map, firmware
expects UEFI memory and IO regions to be identity mapped whenever
kernel makes runtime services calls. The existing early boot code
creates an identity map of kernel text/data but this is not sufficient
for UEFI. This patch adds a create_id_mapping() function which reuses
the core code of the existing create_mapping().
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[ Fixed error message formatting (%pa). ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit d7ecbddf4c)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
Currently we place swapper_pg_dir and idmap_pg_dir below the kernel
image, between PHYS_OFFSET and (PHYS_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET). However,
bootloaders may use portions of this memory below the kernel and we do
not parse the memory reservation list until after the MMU has been
enabled. As such we may clobber some memory a bootloader wishes to have
preserved.
To enable the use of all of this memory by bootloaders (when the
required memory reservations are communicated to the kernel) it is
necessary to move our initial page tables elsewhere. As we currently
have an effectively unbound requirement for memory at the end of the
kernel image for .bss, we can place the page tables here.
This patch moves the initial page table to the end of the kernel image,
after the BSS. As they do not consist of any initialised data they will
be stripped from the kernel Image as with the BSS. The BSS clearing
routine is updated to stop at __bss_stop rather than _end so as to not
clobber the page tables, and memory reservations made redundant by the
new organisation are removed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit bd00cd5f8c)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/mm/init.c
With system caches for the host OS or architected caches for guest OS we
cannot easily guarantee that there are no dirty or stale cache lines for
the areas of memory written by the kernel during boot with the MMU off
(therefore non-cacheable accesses).
This patch adds the necessary cache maintenance during boot and relaxes
the booting requirements.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit c218bca74e)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
Currently, the code for setting the __cpu_boot_mode flag is munged in
with el2_setup. This makes things difficult on a BE bringup as a
memory access has to have occurred before el2_setup which is the place
that we'd like to set the endianess on the current EL.
Create a new function for setting __cpu_boot_mode and have el2_setup
return the mode the CPU. Also define a new constant in virt.h,
BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1, for readability.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Leach <matthew.leach@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 828e9834e9)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
The current driver triggers a lockdep warning for if tty_flip_buffer_push() is
called with uart_port->lock locked. This never shows up on UP kernels and comes
up only on SMP kernels.
Crash looks like this (produced with samsung.c driver):
-----
[<c0014d58>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from [<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac)
[<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac) from [<c01b59ac>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0xc4/0xd8)
[<c01b59ac>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0xc4/0xd8) from [<c03627e4>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc/0)
[<c03627e4>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc/0x38) from [<c020a1a8>] (s3c24xx_serial_rx_chars+0)
[<c020a1a8>] (s3c24xx_serial_rx_chars+0x12c/0x260) from [<c020aae8>] (s3c64xx_serial_handle_irq+)
[<c020aae8>] (s3c64xx_serial_handle_irq+0x48/0x60) from [<c006aaa0>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x)
[<c006aaa0>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x50/0x194) from [<c006ac20>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c)
[<c006ac20>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c) from [<c006d864>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0x80/0x13c)
[<c006d864>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0x80/0x13c) from [<c006a4a4>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
[<c006a4a4>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) from [<c000f454>] (handle_IRQ+0x38/0x94)
[<c000f454>] (handle_IRQ+0x38/0x94) from [<c0008538>] (gic_handle_irq+0x34/0x68)
[<c0008538>] (gic_handle_irq+0x34/0x68) from [<c00123c0>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x70)
Exception stack(0xc04cdf70 to 0xc04cdfb8)
df60: 00000000 00000000 0000166e 00000000
df80: c04cc000 c050278f c050278f 00000001 c04d444c 410fc0f4 c03649b0 00000000
dfa0: 00000001 c04cdfb8 c000f758 c000f75c 60070013 ffffffff
[<c00123c0>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x70) from [<c000f75c>] (arch_cpu_idle+0x28/0x30)
[<c000f75c>] (arch_cpu_idle+0x28/0x30) from [<c0054888>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x5c/0x148)
[<c0054888>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x5c/0x148) from [<c0497aa4>] (start_kernel+0x334/0x38c)
BUG: spinlock lockup suspected on CPU#0, kworker/0:1/360
lock: s3c24xx_serial_ports+0x1d8/0x370, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: -1
CPU: 0 PID: 360 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc6-next-20130819-00003-g75485f1 #2
Workqueue: events flush_to_ldisc
[<c0014d58>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from [<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac)
[<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac) from [<c01b581c>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x100/0x17c)
[<c01b581c>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x100/0x17c) from [<c03628a0>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x28)
[<c03628a0>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x28) from [<c0203224>] (uart_start+0x18/0x34)
[<c0203224>] (uart_start+0x18/0x34) from [<c01ef890>] (__receive_buf+0x4b4/0x738)
[<c01ef890>] (__receive_buf+0x4b4/0x738) from [<c01efb44>] (n_tty_receive_buf2+0x30/0x98)
[<c01efb44>] (n_tty_receive_buf2+0x30/0x98) from [<c01f2ba8>] (flush_to_ldisc+0xec/0x138)
[<c01f2ba8>] (flush_to_ldisc+0xec/0x138) from [<c0031af0>] (process_one_work+0xfc/0x348)
[<c0031af0>] (process_one_work+0xfc/0x348) from [<c0032138>] (worker_thread+0x138/0x37c)
[<c0032138>] (worker_thread+0x138/0x37c) from [<c0037a7c>] (kthread+0xa4/0xb0)
[<c0037a7c>] (kthread+0xa4/0xb0) from [<c000e5f8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
-----
Release the port lock before calling tty_flip_buffer_push() and reacquire it
after the call.
Similar stuff was already done for few other drivers in the past, like:
commit 2389b27216
Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Tue May 29 21:53:50 2007 +0100
[ARM] 4417/1: Serial: Fix AMBA drivers locking
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit f5693ea271)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
The current driver triggers a lockdep warning for if tty_flip_buffer_push() is
called with uart_port->lock locked. This never shows up on UP kernels and comes
up only on SMP kernels.
Crash looks like this (produced with samsung.c driver):
-----
[<c0014d58>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from [<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac)
[<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac) from [<c01b59ac>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0xc4/0xd8)
[<c01b59ac>] (do_raw_spin_unlock+0xc4/0xd8) from [<c03627e4>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc/0)
[<c03627e4>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc/0x38) from [<c020a1a8>] (s3c24xx_serial_rx_chars+0)
[<c020a1a8>] (s3c24xx_serial_rx_chars+0x12c/0x260) from [<c020aae8>] (s3c64xx_serial_handle_irq+)
[<c020aae8>] (s3c64xx_serial_handle_irq+0x48/0x60) from [<c006aaa0>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x)
[<c006aaa0>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x50/0x194) from [<c006ac20>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c)
[<c006ac20>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c) from [<c006d864>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0x80/0x13c)
[<c006d864>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0x80/0x13c) from [<c006a4a4>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
[<c006a4a4>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) from [<c000f454>] (handle_IRQ+0x38/0x94)
[<c000f454>] (handle_IRQ+0x38/0x94) from [<c0008538>] (gic_handle_irq+0x34/0x68)
[<c0008538>] (gic_handle_irq+0x34/0x68) from [<c00123c0>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x70)
Exception stack(0xc04cdf70 to 0xc04cdfb8)
df60: 00000000 00000000 0000166e 00000000
df80: c04cc000 c050278f c050278f 00000001 c04d444c 410fc0f4 c03649b0 00000000
dfa0: 00000001 c04cdfb8 c000f758 c000f75c 60070013 ffffffff
[<c00123c0>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x70) from [<c000f75c>] (arch_cpu_idle+0x28/0x30)
[<c000f75c>] (arch_cpu_idle+0x28/0x30) from [<c0054888>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x5c/0x148)
[<c0054888>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x5c/0x148) from [<c0497aa4>] (start_kernel+0x334/0x38c)
BUG: spinlock lockup suspected on CPU#0, kworker/0:1/360
lock: s3c24xx_serial_ports+0x1d8/0x370, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: -1
CPU: 0 PID: 360 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc6-next-20130819-00003-g75485f1 #2
Workqueue: events flush_to_ldisc
[<c0014d58>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf8) from [<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c0011908>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac)
[<c035da34>] (dump_stack+0x6c/0xac) from [<c01b581c>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x100/0x17c)
[<c01b581c>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x100/0x17c) from [<c03628a0>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x28)
[<c03628a0>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x28) from [<c0203224>] (uart_start+0x18/0x34)
[<c0203224>] (uart_start+0x18/0x34) from [<c01ef890>] (__receive_buf+0x4b4/0x738)
[<c01ef890>] (__receive_buf+0x4b4/0x738) from [<c01efb44>] (n_tty_receive_buf2+0x30/0x98)
[<c01efb44>] (n_tty_receive_buf2+0x30/0x98) from [<c01f2ba8>] (flush_to_ldisc+0xec/0x138)
[<c01f2ba8>] (flush_to_ldisc+0xec/0x138) from [<c0031af0>] (process_one_work+0xfc/0x348)
[<c0031af0>] (process_one_work+0xfc/0x348) from [<c0032138>] (worker_thread+0x138/0x37c)
[<c0032138>] (worker_thread+0x138/0x37c) from [<c0037a7c>] (kthread+0xa4/0xb0)
[<c0037a7c>] (kthread+0xa4/0xb0) from [<c000e5f8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
-----
Release the port lock before calling tty_flip_buffer_push() and reacquire it
after the call.
Similar stuff was already done for few other drivers in the past, like:
commit 2389b27216
Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Date: Tue May 29 21:53:50 2007 +0100
[ARM] 4417/1: Serial: Fix AMBA drivers locking
Cc: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit dd085ed8ef)
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
The VDSO datapage doesn't need to be executable (no code there) or
CoW-able (the kernel writes the page, so a private copy is totally
useless).
This patch moves the datapage into its own VMA, identified as "[vvar]"
in /proc/<pid>/maps.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8715493852)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Currently __turn_mmu_on is aligned to 64 bytes to ensure that it doesn't
span any page boundary, which simplifies the idmap and spares us
requiring an additional page table to map half of the function. In
keeping with other important requirements in architecture code, this
fact is undocumented.
Additionally, as the function consists of three instructions totalling
12 bytes with no literal pool data, a smaller alignment of 16 bytes
would be sufficient.
This patch reduces the alignment to 16 bytes and documents the
underlying reason for the alignment. This reduces the required alignment
of the entire .head.text section from 64 bytes to 16 bytes, though it
may still be aligned to a larger value depending on TEXT_OFFSET.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 909a4069da)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
The __cpu_clear_user_page() and __cpu_copy_user_page() functions
are not currently exported. This prevents modules from using
clear_user_page() and copy_user_page().
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit bec7cedc8a)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
APM X-Gene Storm SoC supports 4 serial ports. This patch adds device nodes
for serial ports 1 to 3 (a device node for serial port 0 is already present
in the dts file).
This patch also sets the compatible property of serial nodes to "ns16550a".
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Kale <vkale@apm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 457ced8458)
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
commit 75646e758a upstream.
Some machines (eg. Lenovo Z480) ECs are not stable during boot up
and causes battery driver fails to be loaded due to failure of getting
battery information from EC sometimes. After several retries, the
operation will work. This patch is to retry to get battery information 5
times if the first try fails.
[ backport to 3.14.5: removed second parameter in acpi_battery_update(),
introduced by the commit 9e50bc14a7 (ACPI /
battery: Accelerate battery resume callback)]
[naszar <naszar@ya.ru>: backport to 3.14.5]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=75581
Reported-and-tested-by: naszar <naszar@ya.ru>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c81c8a1eee upstream.
In __ioremap_caller() (the guts of ioremap), we loop over the range of
pfns being remapped and checks each one individually with page_is_ram().
For large ioremaps, this can be very slow. For example, we have a
device with a 256 GiB PCI BAR, and ioremapping this BAR can take 20+
seconds -- sometimes long enough to trigger the soft lockup detector!
Internally, page_is_ram() calls walk_system_ram_range() on a single
page. Instead, we can make a single call to walk_system_ram_range()
from __ioremap_caller(), and do our further checks only for any RAM
pages that we find. For the common case of MMIO, this saves an enormous
amount of work, since the range being ioremapped doesn't intersect
system RAM at all.
With this change, ioremap on our 256 GiB BAR takes less than 1 second.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399054721-1331-1-git-send-email-roland@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5fbbf8a1a9 upstream.
The modifications include:
1. Kconfig of Score: we don't support ioremap
2. Missed headfile including
3. There are some errors in other people's commit not checked by us, we fix it now
3.1 arch/score/kernel/entry.S: wrong instructions
3.2 arch/score/kernel/process.c : just some typos
Signed-off-by: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 27e35715df upstream.
When the rtmutex fast path is enabled the slow unlock function can
create the following situation:
spin_lock(foo->m->wait_lock);
foo->m->owner = NULL;
rt_mutex_lock(foo->m); <-- fast path
free = atomic_dec_and_test(foo->refcnt);
rt_mutex_unlock(foo->m); <-- fast path
if (free)
kfree(foo);
spin_unlock(foo->m->wait_lock); <--- Use after free.
Plug the race by changing the slow unlock to the following scheme:
while (!rt_mutex_has_waiters(m)) {
/* Clear the waiters bit in m->owner */
clear_rt_mutex_waiters(m);
owner = rt_mutex_owner(m);
spin_unlock(m->wait_lock);
if (cmpxchg(m->owner, owner, 0) == owner)
return;
spin_lock(m->wait_lock);
}
So in case of a new waiter incoming while the owner tries the slow
path unlock we have two situations:
unlock(wait_lock);
lock(wait_lock);
cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) == owner
mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
acquire(lock);
Or:
unlock(wait_lock);
lock(wait_lock);
mark_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
cmpxchg(p, owner, 0) != owner
enqueue_waiter();
unlock(wait_lock);
lock(wait_lock);
wakeup_next waiter();
unlock(wait_lock);
lock(wait_lock);
acquire(lock);
If the fast path is disabled, then the simple
m->owner = NULL;
unlock(m->wait_lock);
is sufficient as all access to m->owner is serialized via
m->wait_lock;
Also document and clarify the wakeup_next_waiter function as suggested
by Oleg Nesterov.
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140611183852.937945560@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3d5c9340d1 upstream.
Even in the case when deadlock detection is not requested by the
caller, we can detect deadlocks. Right now the code stops the lock
chain walk and keeps the waiter enqueued, even on itself. Silly not to
yell when such a scenario is detected and to keep the waiter enqueued.
Return -EDEADLK unconditionally and handle it at the call sites.
The futex calls return -EDEADLK. The non futex ones dequeue the
waiter, throw a warning and put the task into a schedule loop.
Tagged for stable as it makes the code more robust.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brad Mouring <bmouring@ni.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140605152801.836501969@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8208498438 upstream.
When we walk the lock chain, we drop all locks after each step. So the
lock chain can change under us before we reacquire the locks. That's
harmless in principle as we just follow the wrong lock path. But it
can lead to a false positive in the dead lock detection logic:
T0 holds L0
T0 blocks on L1 held by T1
T1 blocks on L2 held by T2
T2 blocks on L3 held by T3
T4 blocks on L4 held by T4
Now we walk the chain
lock T1 -> lock L2 -> adjust L2 -> unlock T1 ->
lock T2 -> adjust T2 -> drop locks
T2 times out and blocks on L0
Now we continue:
lock T2 -> lock L0 -> deadlock detected, but it's not a deadlock at all.
Brad tried to work around that in the deadlock detection logic itself,
but the more I looked at it the less I liked it, because it's crystal
ball magic after the fact.
We actually can detect a chain change very simple:
lock T1 -> lock L2 -> adjust L2 -> unlock T1 -> lock T2 -> adjust T2 ->
next_lock = T2->pi_blocked_on->lock;
drop locks
T2 times out and blocks on L0
Now we continue:
lock T2 ->
if (next_lock != T2->pi_blocked_on->lock)
return;
So if we detect that T2 is now blocked on a different lock we stop the
chain walk. That's also correct in the following scenario:
lock T1 -> lock L2 -> adjust L2 -> unlock T1 -> lock T2 -> adjust T2 ->
next_lock = T2->pi_blocked_on->lock;
drop locks
T3 times out and drops L3
T2 acquires L3 and blocks on L4 now
Now we continue:
lock T2 ->
if (next_lock != T2->pi_blocked_on->lock)
return;
We don't have to follow up the chain at that point, because T2
propagated our priority up to T4 already.
[ Folded a cleanup patch from peterz ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Brad Mouring <bmouring@ni.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140605152801.930031935@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 397335f004 upstream.
The current deadlock detection logic does not work reliably due to the
following early exit path:
/*
* Drop out, when the task has no waiters. Note,
* top_waiter can be NULL, when we are in the deboosting
* mode!
*/
if (top_waiter && (!task_has_pi_waiters(task) ||
top_waiter != task_top_pi_waiter(task)))
goto out_unlock_pi;
So this not only exits when the task has no waiters, it also exits
unconditionally when the current waiter is not the top priority waiter
of the task.
So in a nested locking scenario, it might abort the lock chain walk
and therefor miss a potential deadlock.
Simple fix: Continue the chain walk, when deadlock detection is
enabled.
We also avoid the whole enqueue, if we detect the deadlock right away
(A-A). It's an optimization, but also prevents that another waiter who
comes in after the detection and before the task has undone the damage
observes the situation and detects the deadlock and returns
-EDEADLOCK, which is wrong as the other task is not in a deadlock
situation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140522031949.725272460@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8b8b36834d upstream.
The per_cpu buffers are created one per possible CPU. But these do
not mean that those CPUs are online, nor do they even exist.
With the addition of the ring buffer polling, it assumes that the
caller polls on an existing buffer. But this is not the case if
the user reads trace_pipe from a CPU that does not exist, and this
causes the kernel to crash.
Simple fix is to check the cpu against buffer bitmask against to see
if the buffer was allocated or not and return -ENODEV if it is
not.
More updates were done to pass the -ENODEV back up to userspace.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5393DB61.6060707@oracle.com
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0986c1a55c upstream.
When we set the valid bit on invalid GART entries they are
loaded into the TLB when an adjacent entry is loaded. This
poisons the TLB with invalid entries which are sometimes
not correctly removed on TLB flush.
For stable inclusion the patch probably needs to be modified a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5dd214248f upstream.
The mount manpage says of the max_batch_time option,
This optimization can be turned off entirely
by setting max_batch_time to 0.
But the code doesn't do that. So fix the code to do
that.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ae0f78de2c upstream.
Make it clear that values printed are times, and that it is error
since last fsck. Also add note about fsck version required.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 61c219f581 upstream.
The first time that we allocate from an uninitialized inode allocation
bitmap, if the block allocation bitmap is also uninitalized, we need
to get write access to the block group descriptor before we start
modifying the block group descriptor flags and updating the free block
count, etc. Otherwise, there is the potential of a bad journal
checksum (if journal checksums are enabled), and of the file system
becoming inconsistent if we crash at exactly the wrong time.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 10f1d5d111 upstream.
There's a race condition between the atomic_dec_and_test(&io->count)
in dec_count() and the waking of the sync_io() thread. If the thread
is spuriously woken immediately after the decrement it may exit,
making the on stack io struct invalid, yet the dec_count could still
be using it.
Fix this race by using a completion in sync_io() and dec_count().
Reported-by: Minfei Huang <huangminfei@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit affb1aff30 upstream.
Starting with Win8, we have implemented several optimizations to improve the
scalability and performance of the VMBUS transport between the Host and the
Guest. Some of the non-performance critical services cannot leverage these
optimization since they only read and process one message at a time.
Make adjustments to the callback dispatch code to account for the way
non-performance critical drivers handle reading of the channel.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
