Commit Graph

1237251 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vincent Mailhol
be1b25005f can: hi311x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
[ Upstream commit ac1c7656fa717f29fac3ea073af63f0b9919ec9a ]

Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, hi3110_hard_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is
not able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN
frame. The driver will consume frame->len as-is with no further
checks.

This can result in a buffer overflow later on in hi3110_hw_tx() on
this line:

	memcpy(buf + HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DATA_OFF,
	       frame->data, frame->len);

Here, frame->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame.
In our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because
the maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes
occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 57e83fb9b7 ("can: hi311x: Add Holt HI-311x CAN driver")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-2-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:50 +02:00
Vincent Mailhol
cbc1de7176 can: etas_es58x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
[ Upstream commit 38c0abad45b190a30d8284a37264d2127a6ec303 ]

Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.

Unfortunately, because the etas_es58x driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:

  $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999

After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:

	socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL));

to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:

	struct canxl_frame frame = {
		.flags = 0xff,
		.len = 2048,
	};

The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:

  1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
     function does not check the actual device capabilities).

  2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.

And so, es58x_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN(FD)
frame.

This can result in a buffer overflow. For example, using the es581.4
variant, the frame will be dispatched to es581_4_tx_can_msg(), go
through the last check at the beginning of this function:

	if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb))
		return -EMSGSIZE;

and reach this line:

	memcpy(tx_can_msg->data, cf->data, cf->len);

Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!

Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU or
CANFD_MTU (depending on the device capabilities). By fixing the root
cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.

Fixes: 8537257874 ("can: etas_es58x: add core support for ETAS ES58X CAN USB interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918-can-fix-mtu-v1-1-0d1cada9393b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:50 +02:00
Sabrina Dubroca
0baf92d0b1 xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI
[ Upstream commit cd8ae32e4e4652db55bce6b9c79267d8946765a9 ]

x->id.spi == 0 means "no SPI assigned", but since commit
94f39804d891 ("xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling"), we now create states
and add them to the byspi list with this value.

__xfrm_state_delete doesn't remove those states from the byspi list,
since they shouldn't be there, and this shows up as a UAF the next
time we go through the byspi list.

Reported-by: syzbot+a25ee9d20d31e483ba7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a25ee9d20d31e483ba7b
Fixes: 94f39804d891 ("xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:50 +02:00
Leon Hwang
f64abeebf7 bpf: Reject bpf_timer for PREEMPT_RT
[ Upstream commit e25ddfb388c8b7e5f20e3bf38d627fb485003781 ]

When enable CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT, the kernel will warn when run timer
selftests by './test_progs -t timer':

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48

In order to avoid such warning, reject bpf_timer in verifier when
PREEMPT_RT is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250910125740.52172-2-leon.hwang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:50 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
865eec09b6 can: rcar_can: rcar_can_resume(): fix s2ram with PSCI
[ Upstream commit 5c793afa07da6d2d4595f6c73a2a543a471bb055 ]

On R-Car Gen3 using PSCI, s2ram powers down the SoC.  After resume, the
CAN interface no longer works, until it is brought down and up again.

Fix this by calling rcar_can_start() from the PM resume callback, to
fully initialize the controller instead of just restarting it.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/699b2f7fcb60b31b6f976a37f08ce99c5ffccb31.1755165227.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
James Guan
210b91bfe3 wifi: virt_wifi: Fix page fault on connect
[ Upstream commit 9c600589e14f5fc01b8be9a5d0ad1f094b8b304b ]

This patch prevents page fault in __cfg80211_connect_result()[1]
when connecting a virt_wifi device, while ensuring that virt_wifi
can connect properly.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/20250909063213.1055024-1-guan_yufei@163.com/

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/20250909063213.1055024-1-guan_yufei@163.com/
Signed-off-by: James Guan <guan_yufei@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910111929.137049-1-guan_yufei@163.com
[remove irrelevant network-manager instructions]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Stefan Metzmacher
c5be7edd42 smb: server: don't use delayed_work for post_recv_credits_work
[ Upstream commit 1cde0a74a7a8951b3097417847a458e557be0b5b ]

If we are using a hardcoded delay of 0 there's no point in
using delayed_work it only adds confusion.

The client also uses a normal work_struct and now
it is easier to move it to the common smbdirect_socket.

Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Christian Loehle
6017196aab cpufreq: Initialize cpufreq-based invariance before subsys
[ Upstream commit 8ffe28b4e8d8b18cb2f2933410322c24f039d5d6 ]

commit 2a6c72738706 ("cpufreq: Initialize cpufreq-based
frequency-invariance later") postponed the frequency invariance
initialization to avoid disabling it in the error case.
This isn't locking safe, instead move the initialization up before
the subsys interface is registered (which will rebuild the
sched_domains) and add the corresponding disable on the error path.

Observed lockdep without this patch:
[    0.989686] ======================================================
[    0.989688] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[    0.989690] 6.17.0-rc4-cix-build+ #31 Tainted: G S
[    0.989691] ------------------------------------------------------
[    0.989692] swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
[    0.989693] ffff800082ada7f8 (sched_energy_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rebuild_sched_domains_energy+0x30/0x58
[    0.989705]
               but task is already holding lock:
[    0.989706] ffff000088c89bc8 (&policy->rwsem){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: cpufreq_online+0x7f8/0xbe0
[    0.989713]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

Fixes: 2a6c72738706 ("cpufreq: Initialize cpufreq-based frequency-invariance later")
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Jihed Chaibi
35bb271de2 ARM: dts: kirkwood: Fix sound DAI cells for OpenRD clients
[ Upstream commit 29341c6c18b8ad2a9a4a68a61be7e1272d842f21 ]

A previous commit changed the '#sound-dai-cells' property for the
kirkwood audio controller from 1 to 0 in the kirkwood.dtsi file,
but did not update the corresponding 'sound-dai' property in the
kirkwood-openrd-client.dts file.

This created a mismatch, causing a dtbs_check validation error where
the dts provides one cell (<&audio0 0>) while the .dtsi expects zero.

Remove the extraneous cell from the 'sound-dai' property to fix the
schema validation warning and align with the updated binding.

Fixes: e662e70fa4 ("arm: dts: kirkwood: fix error in #sound-dai-cells size")
Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Peng Fan
ebe7a2e46d arm64: dts: imx8mp: Correct thermal sensor index
[ Upstream commit a50342f976d25aace73ff551845ce89406f48f35 ]

The TMU has two temperature measurement sites located on the chip. The
probe 0 is located inside of the ANAMIX, while the probe 1 is located near
the ARM core. This has been confirmed by checking with HW design team and
checking RTL code.

So correct the {cpu,soc}-thermal sensor index.

Fixes: 30cdd62dce ("arm64: dts: imx8mp: Add thermal zones support")
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Hugh Dickins
1744aff07b mm: folio_may_be_lru_cached() unless folio_test_large()
[ Upstream commit 2da6de30e60dd9bb14600eff1cc99df2fa2ddae3 ]

mm/swap.c and mm/mlock.c agree to drain any per-CPU batch as soon as a
large folio is added: so collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios() just wastes
effort when calling lru_add_drain[_all]() on a large folio.

But although there is good reason not to batch up PMD-sized folios, we
might well benefit from batching a small number of low-order mTHPs (though
unclear how that "small number" limitation will be implemented).

So ask if folio_may_be_lru_cached() rather than !folio_test_large(), to
insulate those particular checks from future change.  Name preferred to
"folio_is_batchable" because large folios can well be put on a batch: it's
just the per-CPU LRU caches, drained much later, which need care.

Marked for stable, to counter the increase in lru_add_drain_all()s from
"mm/gup: check ref_count instead of lru before migration".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/57d2eaf8-3607-f318-e0c5-be02dce61ad0@google.com
Fixes: 9a4e9f3b2d ("mm: update get_user_pages_longterm to migrate pages allocated from CMA region")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Keir Fraser <keirf@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: yangge <yangge1116@126.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Resolved conflicts in mm/swap.c ]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Hugh Dickins
d37ec803b2 mm/gup: local lru_add_drain() to avoid lru_add_drain_all()
[ Upstream commit a09a8a1fbb374e0053b97306da9dbc05bd384685 ]

In many cases, if collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios() does need to drain
the LRU cache to release a reference, the cache in question is on this
same CPU, and much more efficiently drained by a preliminary local
lru_add_drain(), than the later cross-CPU lru_add_drain_all().

Marked for stable, to counter the increase in lru_add_drain_all()s from
"mm/gup: check ref_count instead of lru before migration".  Note for clean
backports: can take 6.16 commit a03db236aebf ("gup: optimize longterm
pin_user_pages() for large folio") first.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/66f2751f-283e-816d-9530-765db7edc465@google.com
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Keir Fraser <keirf@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: yangge <yangge1116@126.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Resolved minor conflicts ]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Hugh Dickins
768c44cc8b mm/gup: check ref_count instead of lru before migration
[ Upstream commit 98c6d259319ecf6e8d027abd3f14b81324b8c0ad ]

Patch series "mm: better GUP pin lru_add_drain_all()", v2.

Series of lru_add_drain_all()-related patches, arising from recent mm/gup
migration report from Will Deacon.

This patch (of 5):

Will Deacon reports:-

When taking a longterm GUP pin via pin_user_pages(),
__gup_longterm_locked() tries to migrate target folios that should not be
longterm pinned, for example because they reside in a CMA region or
movable zone.  This is done by first pinning all of the target folios
anyway, collecting all of the longterm-unpinnable target folios into a
list, dropping the pins that were just taken and finally handing the list
off to migrate_pages() for the actual migration.

It is critically important that no unexpected references are held on the
folios being migrated, otherwise the migration will fail and
pin_user_pages() will return -ENOMEM to its caller.  Unfortunately, it is
relatively easy to observe migration failures when running pKVM (which
uses pin_user_pages() on crosvm's virtual address space to resolve stage-2
page faults from the guest) on a 6.15-based Pixel 6 device and this
results in the VM terminating prematurely.

In the failure case, 'crosvm' has called mlock(MLOCK_ONFAULT) on its
mapping of guest memory prior to the pinning.  Subsequently, when
pin_user_pages() walks the page-table, the relevant 'pte' is not present
and so the faulting logic allocates a new folio, mlocks it with
mlock_folio() and maps it in the page-table.

Since commit 2fbb0c10d1 ("mm/munlock: mlock_page() munlock_page() batch
by pagevec"), mlock/munlock operations on a folio (formerly page), are
deferred.  For example, mlock_folio() takes an additional reference on the
target folio before placing it into a per-cpu 'folio_batch' for later
processing by mlock_folio_batch(), which drops the refcount once the
operation is complete.  Processing of the batches is coupled with the LRU
batch logic and can be forcefully drained with lru_add_drain_all() but as
long as a folio remains unprocessed on the batch, its refcount will be
elevated.

This deferred batching therefore interacts poorly with the pKVM pinning
scenario as we can find ourselves in a situation where the migration code
fails to migrate a folio due to the elevated refcount from the pending
mlock operation.

Hugh Dickins adds:-

!folio_test_lru() has never been a very reliable way to tell if an
lru_add_drain_all() is worth calling, to remove LRU cache references to
make the folio migratable: the LRU flag may be set even while the folio is
held with an extra reference in a per-CPU LRU cache.

5.18 commit 2fbb0c10d1 may have made it more unreliable.  Then 6.11
commit 33dfe9204f29 ("mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding
to LRU batch") tried to make it reliable, by moving LRU flag clearing; but
missed the mlock/munlock batches, so still unreliable as reported.

And it turns out to be difficult to extend 33dfe9204f29's LRU flag
clearing to the mlock/munlock batches: if they do benefit from batching,
mlock/munlock cannot be so effective when easily suppressed while !LRU.

Instead, switch to an expected ref_count check, which was more reliable
all along: some more false positives (unhelpful drains) than before, and
never a guarantee that the folio will prove migratable, but better.

Note on PG_private_2: ceph and nfs are still using the deprecated
PG_private_2 flag, with the aid of netfs and filemap support functions.
Although it is consistently matched by an increment of folio ref_count,
folio_expected_ref_count() intentionally does not recognize it, and ceph
folio migration currently depends on that for PG_private_2 folios to be
rejected.  New references to the deprecated flag are discouraged, so do
not add it into the collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios() calculation: but
longterm pinning of transiently PG_private_2 ceph and nfs folios (an
uncommon case) may invoke a redundant lru_add_drain_all().  And this makes
easy the backport to earlier releases: up to and including 6.12, btrfs
also used PG_private_2, but without a ref_count increment.

Note for stable backports: requires 6.16 commit 86ebd50224c0 ("mm:
add folio_expected_ref_count() for reference count calculation").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/41395944-b0e3-c3ac-d648-8ddd70451d28@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bd1f314a-fca1-8f19-cac0-b936c9614557@google.com
Fixes: 9a4e9f3b2d ("mm: update get_user_pages_longterm to migrate pages allocated from CMA region")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250815101858.24352-1-will@kernel.org/
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Keir Fraser <keirf@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: yangge <yangge1116@126.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Clean cherry-pick now into this tree ]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:49 +02:00
Shivank Garg
dc58ab1eb9 mm: add folio_expected_ref_count() for reference count calculation
[ Upstream commit 86ebd50224c0734d965843260d0dc057a9431c61 ]

Patch series " JFS: Implement migrate_folio for jfs_metapage_aops" v5.

This patchset addresses a warning that occurs during memory compaction due
to JFS's missing migrate_folio operation.  The warning was introduced by
commit 7ee3647243e5 ("migrate: Remove call to ->writepage") which added
explicit warnings when filesystem don't implement migrate_folio.

The syzbot reported following [1]:
  jfs_metapage_aops does not implement migrate_folio
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5861 at mm/migrate.c:955 fallback_migrate_folio mm/migrate.c:953 [inline]
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5861 at mm/migrate.c:955 move_to_new_folio+0x70e/0x840 mm/migrate.c:1007
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5861 Comm: syz-executor280 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-next-20250411-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
  RIP: 0010:fallback_migrate_folio mm/migrate.c:953 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:move_to_new_folio+0x70e/0x840 mm/migrate.c:1007

To fix this issue, this series implement metapage_migrate_folio() for JFS
which handles both single and multiple metapages per page configurations.

While most filesystems leverage existing migration implementations like
filemap_migrate_folio(), buffer_migrate_folio_norefs() or
buffer_migrate_folio() (which internally used folio_expected_refs()),
JFS's metapage architecture requires special handling of its private data
during migration.  To support this, this series introduce the
folio_expected_ref_count(), which calculates external references to a
folio from page/swap cache, private data, and page table mappings.

This standardized implementation replaces the previous ad-hoc
folio_expected_refs() function and enables JFS to accurately determine
whether a folio has unexpected references before attempting migration.

Implement folio_expected_ref_count() to calculate expected folio reference
counts from:
- Page/swap cache (1 per page)
- Private data (1)
- Page table mappings (1 per map)

While originally needed for page migration operations, this improved
implementation standardizes reference counting by consolidating all
refcount contributors into a single, reusable function that can benefit
any subsystem needing to detect unexpected references to folios.

The folio_expected_ref_count() returns the sum of these external
references without including any reference the caller itself might hold.
Callers comparing against the actual folio_ref_count() must account for
their own references separately.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8bb6fd945af4e0ad9299 [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250430100150.279751-1-shivankg@amd.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250430100150.279751-2-shivankg@amd.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 98c6d259319e ("mm/gup: check ref_count instead of lru before migration")
[ Take the new function in mm.h, removing "const" from its parameter to stop
  build warnings; but avoid all the conflicts of using it in mm/migrate.c. ]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
4ed203f798 mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked"
[ Upstream commit 517f496e1e61bd169d585dab4dd77e7147506322 ]

After commit 1aaf8c122918 ("mm: gup: fix infinite loop within
__get_longterm_locked") we are able to longterm pin folios that are not
supposed to get longterm pinned, simply because they temporarily have the
LRU flag cleared (esp.  temporarily isolated).

For example, two __get_longterm_locked() callers can race, or
__get_longterm_locked() can race with anything else that temporarily
isolates folios.

The introducing commit mentions the use case of a driver that uses
vm_ops->fault to insert pages allocated through cma_alloc() into the page
tables, assuming they can later get longterm pinned.  These pages/ folios
would never have the LRU flag set and consequently cannot get isolated.
There is no known in-tree user making use of that so far, fortunately.

To handle that in the future -- and avoid retrying forever to
isolate/migrate them -- we will need a different mechanism for the CMA
area *owner* to indicate that it actually already allocated the page and
is fine with longterm pinning it.  The LRU flag is not suitable for that.

Probably we can lookup the relevant CMA area and query the bitmap; we only
have have to care about some races, probably.  If already allocated, we
could just allow longterm pinning)

Anyhow, let's fix the "must not be longterm pinned" problem first by
reverting the original commit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250611131314.594529-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 1aaf8c122918 ("mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250522092755.GA3277597@tiffany/
Reported-by: Hyesoo Yu <hyesoo.yu@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Cc: Aijun Sun <aijun.sun@unisoc.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Revert v6.6.79 commit 933b08c0ed ]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
Or Har-Toov
df2580fbce IB/mlx5: Fix obj_type mismatch for SRQ event subscriptions
[ Upstream commit 85fe9f565d2d5af95ac2bbaa5082b8ce62b039f5 ]

Fix a bug where the driver's event subscription logic for SRQ-related
events incorrectly sets obj_type for RMP objects.

When subscribing to SRQ events, get_legacy_obj_type() did not handle
the MLX5_CMD_OP_CREATE_RMP case, which caused obj_type to be 0
(default).
This led to a mismatch between the obj_type used during subscription
(0) and the value used during notification (1, taken from the event's
type field). As a result, event mapping for SRQ objects could fail and
event notification would not be delivered correctly.

This fix adds handling for MLX5_CMD_OP_CREATE_RMP in get_legacy_obj_type,
returning MLX5_EVENT_QUEUE_TYPE_RQ so obj_type is consistent between
subscription and notification.

Fixes: 7597385371 ("IB/mlx5: Enable subscription for device events over DEVX")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/8f1048e3fdd1fde6b90607ce0ed251afaf8a148c.1755088962.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
qaqland
943754ad81 ALSA: usb-audio: Add mute TLV for playback volumes on more devices
[ Upstream commit 2cbe4ac193ed7172cfd825c0cc46ce4a41be4ba1 ]

Applying the quirk of that, the lowest Playback mixer volume setting
mutes the audio output, on more devices.

Suggested-by: Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: qaqland <anguoli@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250829-sound_quirk-v1-1-745529b44440@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
Cryolitia PukNgae
0aac2fa4d0 ALSA: usb-audio: move mixer_quirks' min_mute into common quirk
[ Upstream commit 2c3ca8cc55a3afc7a4fa99ed8f5f5d05dd2e65b3 ]

We have found more and more devices that have the same problem, that
the mixer's minimum value is muted. Accroding to pipewire's MR[1]
and Arch Linux wiki[2], this should be a very common problem in USB
audio devices. Move the quirk into common quirk,as a preparation of
more devices' quirk's patch coming on the road[3].

1. https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/merge_requests/2514
2. https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php?title=PipeWire&oldid=804138#No_sound_from_USB_DAC_until_30%_volume
3. On the road, in the physical sense. We have been buying ton of
   these devices for testing the problem.

Tested-by: Guoli An <anguoli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827-sound-quirk-min-mute-v1-1-4717aa8a4f6a@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
noble.yang
ea6016c9ec ALSA: usb-audio: Add DSD support for Comtrue USB Audio device
[ Upstream commit e9df1755485dd90a89656e8a21ec4d71c909fa30 ]

The vendor Comtrue Inc. (0x2fc6) produces USB audio chipsets like
the CT7601 which are capable of Native DSD playback.

This patch adds QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW for Comtrue (VID 0x2fc6), which enables
native DSD playback (DSD_U32_LE) on their USB Audio device. This has been
verified under Ubuntu 25.04 with JRiver.

Signed-off-by: noble.yang <noble.yang@comtrue-inc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250731110614.4070-1-noble228@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
Heikki Krogerus
b61b90b074 i2c: designware: Add quirk for Intel Xe
[ Upstream commit f6a8e9f3de4567c71ef9f5f13719df69a8b96081 ]

The regmap is coming from the parent also in case of Xe
GPUs. Reusing the Wangxun quirk for that.

Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701122252.2590230-3-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
[Rodrigo fixed the co-developed tags while merging]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
Benoît Monin
41ea28a2de mmc: sdhci-cadence: add Mobileye eyeQ support
[ Upstream commit 120ffe250dd95b5089d032f582c5be9e3a04b94b ]

The MMC/SDHCI controller implemented by Mobileye needs the preset value
quirks to configure the clock properly at speed slower than HS200.
It otherwise works as a standard sd4hc controller.

Signed-off-by: Benoît Monin <benoit.monin@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e97f409650495791e07484589e1666ead570fa12.1750156323.git.benoit.monin@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
Jiayi Li
306697a775 usb: core: Add 0x prefix to quirks debug output
[ Upstream commit 47c428fce0b41b15ab321d8ede871f780ccd038f ]

Use "0x%x" format for quirks debug print to clarify it's a hexadecimal
value. Improves readability and consistency with other hex outputs.

Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250603071045.3243699-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
dc77154e83 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix build with CONFIG_INPUT=n
[ Upstream commit d0630a0b80c08530857146e3bf183a7d6b743847 ]

The recent addition of DualSense mixer quirk relies on the input
device handle, and the build can fail if CONFIG_INPUT isn't set.
Put (rather ugly) workarounds to wrap with IS_REACHABLE() for avoiding
the build error.

Fixes: 79d561c4ec04 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add mixer quirk for Sony DualSense PS5")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506130733.gnPKw2l3-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250613081543.7404-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:48 +02:00
Chen Ni
a3961b1f7f ALSA: usb-audio: Convert comma to semicolon
[ Upstream commit 9ca30a1b007d5fefb5752428f852a2d8d7219c1c ]

Replace comma between expressions with semicolons.

Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects.
Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';'
unless ',' is intended.

Found by inspection.
No functional change intended.
Compile tested only.

Fixes: 79d561c4ec04 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add mixer quirk for Sony DualSense PS5")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612060228.1518028-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Cristian Ciocaltea
d04d301614 ALSA: usb-audio: Add mixer quirk for Sony DualSense PS5
[ Upstream commit 79d561c4ec0497669f19a9550cfb74812f60938b ]

The Sony DualSense wireless controller (PS5) features an internal mono
speaker, but it also provides a 3.5mm jack socket for headphone output
and headset microphone input.

Since this is a UAC1 device, it doesn't advertise any jack detection
capability.  However, the controller is able to report HP & MIC insert
events via HID, i.e. through a dedicated input device managed by the
hid-playstation driver.

Add a quirk to create the jack controls for headphone and headset mic,
respectively, and setup an input handler for each of them in order to
intercept the related hotplug events.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-9-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Cristian Ciocaltea
8fa69bd181 ALSA: usb-audio: Remove unneeded wmb() in mixer_quirks
[ Upstream commit 9cea7425595697802e8d55a322a251999554b8b1 ]

Adding a memory barrier before wake_up() in
snd_usb_soundblaster_remote_complete() is supposed to ensure the write
to mixer->rc_code is visible in wait_event_interruptible() from
snd_usb_sbrc_hwdep_read().

However, this is not really necessary, since wake_up() is just a wrapper
over __wake_up() which already executes a full memory barrier before
accessing the state of the task to be waken up.

Drop the redundant call to wmb() and implicitly fix the checkpatch
complaint:

  WARNING: memory barrier without comment

Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-8-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Cristian Ciocaltea
9db2614986 ALSA: usb-audio: Simplify NULL comparison in mixer_quirks
[ Upstream commit f2d6d660e8fd5f4467e80743f82119201e67fa9c ]

Handle report from checkpatch.pl:

  CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "t->name"

Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-7-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Cristian Ciocaltea
e8c605fece ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid multiple assignments in mixer_quirks
[ Upstream commit 03ddd3bdb94df3edb1f2408b57cfb00b3d92a208 ]

Handle report from checkpatch.pl:

  CHECK: multiple assignments should be avoided

Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-6-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Cristian Ciocaltea
bafc648b82 ALSA: usb-audio: Drop unnecessary parentheses in mixer_quirks
[ Upstream commit c0495cef8b43ad61efbd4019e3573742e0e63c67 ]

Fix multiple 'CHECK: Unnecessary parentheses around ...' reports from
checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-5-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Cristian Ciocaltea
08a96e22bd ALSA: usb-audio: Fix block comments in mixer_quirks
[ Upstream commit 231225d8a20f8668b4fd6601d54a2fac0e0ab7a5 ]

Address a couple of comment formatting issues indicated by
checkpatch.pl:

  WARNING: Block comments use a trailing */ on a separate line

Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526-dualsense-alsa-jack-v1-4-1a821463b632@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto
18f9e77de5 firewire: core: fix overlooked update of subsystem ABI version
[ Upstream commit 853a57ba263adfecf4430b936d6862bc475b4bb5 ]

In kernel v6.5, several functions were added to the cdev layer. This
required updating the default version of subsystem ABI up to 6, but
this requirement was overlooked.

This commit updates the version accordingly.

Fixes: 6add87e976 ("firewire: cdev: add new version of ABI to notify time stamp at request/response subaction of transaction#")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250920025148.163402-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Alok Tiwari
ca3e48e968 scsi: ufs: mcq: Fix memory allocation checks for SQE and CQE
[ Upstream commit 5cb782ff3c62c837e4984b6ae9f5d9a423cd5088 ]

Previous checks incorrectly tested the DMA addresses (dma_handle) for
NULL. Since dma_alloc_coherent() returns the CPU (virtual) address, the
NULL check should be performed on the *_base_addr pointer to correctly
detect allocation failures.

Update the checks to validate sqe_base_addr and cqe_base_addr instead of
sqe_dma_addr and cqe_dma_addr.

Fixes: 4682abfae2 ("scsi: ufs: core: mcq: Allocate memory for MCQ mode")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-02 13:42:47 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
147338df34 Linux 6.6.108
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250922192404.455120315@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Tested-by: Peter Schneider <pschneider1968@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Hardik Garg <hargar@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Eric Hagberg
42a6aeb4b2 Revert "loop: Avoid updating block size under exclusive owner"
Revert commit ce8da5d13d which is commit
7e49538288e523427beedd26993d446afef1a6fb upstream.

This reverts commit ce8da5d13d ("loop: Avoid updating block size under
exclusive owner") for the 6.6 kernel, because if the LTP ioctl_loop06 test is
run with this patch in place, the test will fail, it leaves the host unable to
kexec into the kernel again (hangs forever) and "losetup -a" will hang on
attempting to access the /dev/loopN device that the test has set up.

The patch doesn't need to be reverted from 6.12, as it works fine there.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6.x
Signed-off-by: Eric Hagberg <ehagberg@janestreet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
06146c26f5 minmax: add a few more MIN_T/MAX_T users
[ Upstream commit 4477b39c32fdc03363affef4b11d48391e6dc9ff ]

Commit 3a7e02c040b1 ("minmax: avoid overly complicated constant
expressions in VM code") added the simpler MIN_T/MAX_T macros in order
to avoid some excessive expansion from the rather complicated regular
min/max macros.

The complexity of those macros stems from two issues:

 (a) trying to use them in situations that require a C constant
     expression (in static initializers and for array sizes)

 (b) the type sanity checking

and MIN_T/MAX_T avoids both of these issues.

Now, in the whole (long) discussion about all this, it was pointed out
that the whole type sanity checking is entirely unnecessary for
min_t/max_t which get a fixed type that the comparison is done in.

But that still leaves min_t/max_t unnecessarily complicated due to
worries about the C constant expression case.

However, it turns out that there really aren't very many cases that use
min_t/max_t for this, and we can just force-convert those.

This does exactly that.

Which in turn will then allow for much simpler implementations of
min_t()/max_t().  All the usual "macros in all upper case will evaluate
the arguments multiple times" rules apply.

We should do all the same things for the regular min/max() vs MIN/MAX()
cases, but that has the added complexity of various drivers defining
their own local versions of MIN/MAX, so that needs another level of
fixes first.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b47fad1d0cf8449886ad148f8c013dae@AcuMS.aculab.com/
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
af8b531ecf minmax: simplify and clarify min_t()/max_t() implementation
[ Upstream commit 017fa3e89187848fd056af757769c9e66ac3e93d ]

This simplifies the min_t() and max_t() macros by no longer making them
work in the context of a C constant expression.

That means that you can no longer use them for static initializers or
for array sizes in type definitions, but there were only a couple of
such uses, and all of them were converted (famous last words) to use
MIN_T/MAX_T instead.

Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2d396aa826 minmax: avoid overly complicated constant expressions in VM code
[ Upstream commit 3a7e02c040b130b5545e4b115aada7bacd80a2b6 ]

The minmax infrastructure is overkill for simple constants, and can
cause huge expansions because those simple constants are then used by
other things.

For example, 'pageblock_order' is a core VM constant, but because it was
implemented using 'min_t()' and all the type-checking that involves, it
actually expanded to something like 2.5kB of preprocessor noise.

And when that simple constant was then used inside other expansions:

  #define pageblock_nr_pages      (1UL << pageblock_order)
  #define pageblock_start_pfn(pfn)  ALIGN_DOWN((pfn), pageblock_nr_pages)

and we then use that inside a 'max()' macro:

	case ISOLATE_SUCCESS:
		update_cached = false;
		last_migrated_pfn = max(cc->zone->zone_start_pfn,
			pageblock_start_pfn(cc->migrate_pfn - 1));

the end result was that one statement expanding to 253kB in size.

There are probably other cases of this, but this one case certainly
stood out.

I've added 'MIN_T()' and 'MAX_T()' macros for this kind of "core simple
constant with specific type" use.  These macros skip the type checking,
and as such need to be very sparingly used only for obvious cases that
have active issues like this.

Reported-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/36aa2cad-1db1-4abf-8dd2-fb20484aabc3@lucifer.local/
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
532733ff82 mptcp: propagate shutdown to subflows when possible
[ Upstream commit f755be0b1ff429a2ecf709beeb1bcd7abc111c2b ]

When the MPTCP DATA FIN have been ACKed, there is no more MPTCP related
metadata to exchange, and all subflows can be safely shutdown.

Before this patch, the subflows were actually terminated at 'close()'
time. That's certainly fine most of the time, but not when the userspace
'shutdown()' a connection, without close()ing it. When doing so, the
subflows were staying in LAST_ACK state on one side -- and consequently
in FIN_WAIT2 on the other side -- until the 'close()' of the MPTCP
socket.

Now, when the DATA FIN have been ACKed, all subflows are shutdown. A
consequence of this is that the TCP 'FIN' flag can be set earlier now,
but the end result is the same. This affects the packetdrill tests
looking at the end of the MPTCP connections, but for a good reason.

Note that tcp_shutdown() will check the subflow state, so no need to do
that again before calling it.

Fixes: 3721b9b646 ("mptcp: Track received DATA_FIN sequence number and add related helpers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 16a9a9da17 ("mptcp: Add helper to process acks of DATA_FIN")
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-fix-sft-connect-v1-1-d40e77cbbf02@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Bruno Thomsen
3ef938f6f0 rtc: pcf2127: fix SPI command byte for PCF2131 backport
When commit fa78e9b606a472495ef5b6b3d8b45c37f7727f9d upstream was
backported to LTS branches linux-6.12.y and linux-6.6.y, the SPI regmap
config fix got applied to the I2C regmap config. Most likely due to a new
RTC get/set parm feature introduced in 6.14 causing regmap config sections
in the buttom of the driver to move. LTS branch linux-6.1.y and earlier
does not have PCF2131 device support.

Issue can be seen in buttom of this diff in stable/linux.git tree:
git diff master..linux-6.12.y -- drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c

Fixes: ee61aec8529e ("rtc: pcf2127: fix SPI command byte for PCF2131")
Fixes: 5cdd1f7340 ("rtc: pcf2127: fix SPI command byte for PCF2131")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Elena Popa <elena.popa@nxp.com>
Cc: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Signed-off-by: Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Vasant Hegde
075abf0b1a iommu/amd/pgtbl: Fix possible race while increase page table level
[ Upstream commit 1e56310b40fd2e7e0b9493da9ff488af145bdd0c ]

The AMD IOMMU host page table implementation supports dynamic page table levels
(up to 6 levels), starting with a 3-level configuration that expands based on
IOVA address. The kernel maintains a root pointer and current page table level
to enable proper page table walks in alloc_pte()/fetch_pte() operations.

The IOMMU IOVA allocator initially starts with 32-bit address and onces its
exhuasted it switches to 64-bit address (max address is determined based
on IOMMU and device DMA capability). To support larger IOVA, AMD IOMMU
driver increases page table level.

But in unmap path (iommu_v1_unmap_pages()), fetch_pte() reads
pgtable->[root/mode] without lock. So its possible that in exteme corner case,
when increase_address_space() is updating pgtable->[root/mode], fetch_pte()
reads wrong page table level (pgtable->mode). It does compare the value with
level encoded in page table and returns NULL. This will result is
iommu_unmap ops to fail and upper layer may retry/log WARN_ON.

CPU 0                                         CPU 1
------                                       ------
map pages                                    unmap pages
alloc_pte() -> increase_address_space()      iommu_v1_unmap_pages() -> fetch_pte()
  pgtable->root = pte (new root value)
                                             READ pgtable->[mode/root]
					       Reads new root, old mode
  Updates mode (pgtable->mode += 1)

Since Page table level updates are infrequent and already synchronized with a
spinlock, implement seqcount to enable lock-free read operations on the read path.

Fixes: 754265bcab ("iommu/amd: Fix race in increase_address_space()")
Reported-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
[ Adapted pgtable->mode and pgtable->root to use domain->iop.mode and domain->iop.root ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Mathias Nyman
564f2312e2 xhci: dbc: Fix full DbC transfer ring after several reconnects
[ Upstream commit a5c98e8b1398534ae1feb6e95e2d3ee5215538ed ]

Pending requests will be flushed on disconnect, and the corresponding
TRBs will be turned into No-op TRBs, which are ignored by the xHC
controller once it starts processing the ring.

If the USB debug cable repeatedly disconnects before ring is started
then the ring will eventually be filled with No-op TRBs.
No new transfers can be queued when the ring is full, and driver will
print the following error message:

    "xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: failed to queue trbs"

This is a normal case for 'in' transfers where TRBs are always enqueued
in advance, ready to take on incoming data. If no data arrives, and
device is disconnected, then ring dequeue will remain at beginning of
the ring while enqueue points to first free TRB after last cancelled
No-op TRB.
s
Solve this by reinitializing the rings when the debug cable disconnects
and DbC is leaving the configured state.
Clear the whole ring buffer and set enqueue and dequeue to the beginning
of ring, and set cycle bit to its initial state.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dfba2174dc ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Mathias Nyman
3c6dd29a46 xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization
[ Upstream commit 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b ]

Decouple allocation of endpoint ring buffer from initialization
of the buffer, and initialization of endpoint context parts from
from the rest of the contexts.

It allows driver to clear up and reinitialize endpoint rings
after disconnect without reallocating everything.

This is a prerequisite for the next patch that prevents the transfer
ring from filling up with cancelled (no-op) TRBs if a debug cable is
reconnected several times without transferring anything.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dfba2174dc ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Johan Hovold
27b04564f7 phy: ti: omap-usb2: fix device leak at unbind
[ Upstream commit 64961557efa1b98f375c0579779e7eeda1a02c42 ]

Make sure to drop the reference to the control device taken by
of_find_device_by_node() during probe when the driver is unbound.

Fixes: 478b6c7436 ("usb: phy: omap-usb2: Don't use omap_get_control_dev()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 3.13
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724131206.2211-3-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Rob Herring
34a8d5a198 phy: Use device_get_match_data()
[ Upstream commit 21bf6fc47a1e45031ba8a7084343b7cfd09ed1d3 ]

Use preferred device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device() to
get the driver match data. With this, adjust the includes to explicitly
include the correct headers.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009172923.2457844-15-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 64961557efa1 ("phy: ti: omap-usb2: fix device leak at unbind")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:10 +02:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
0ee0ef483a selftests: mptcp: userspace pm: validate deny-join-id0 flag
commit 24733e193a0d68f20d220e86da0362460c9aa812 upstream.

The previous commit adds the MPTCP_PM_EV_FLAG_DENY_JOIN_ID0 flag. Make
sure it is correctly announced by the other peer when it has been
received.

pm_nl_ctl will now display 'deny_join_id0:1' when monitoring the events,
and when this flag was set by the other peer.

The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous
commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests,
but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit
ID.

Fixes: 702c2f646d ("mptcp: netlink: allow userspace-driven subflow establishment")
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-pm-uspace-deny_join_id0-v1-3-40171884ade8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Conflict in userspace_pm.sh, because of a difference in the context,
  introduced by commit c66fb480a330 ("selftests: userspace pm: avoid
  relaunching pm events"), which is not in this version. The same lines
  can still be added at the same place. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
650150cc9a mptcp: pm: nl: announce deny-join-id0 flag
commit 2293c57484ae64c9a3c847c8807db8c26a3a4d41 upstream.

During the connection establishment, a peer can tell the other one that
it cannot establish new subflows to the initial IP address and port by
setting the 'C' flag [1]. Doing so makes sense when the sender is behind
a strict NAT, operating behind a legacy Layer 4 load balancer, or using
anycast IP address for example.

When this 'C' flag is set, the path-managers must then not try to
establish new subflows to the other peer's initial IP address and port.
The in-kernel PM has access to this info, but the userspace PM didn't.

The RFC8684 [1] is strict about that:

  (...) therefore the receiver MUST NOT try to open any additional
  subflows toward this address and port.

So it is important to tell the userspace about that as it is responsible
for the respect of this flag.

When a new connection is created and established, the Netlink events
now contain the existing but not currently used 'flags' attribute. When
MPTCP_PM_EV_FLAG_DENY_JOIN_ID0 is set, it means no other subflows
to the initial IP address and port -- info that are also part of the
event -- can be established.

Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8684#section-3.1-20.6 [1]
Fixes: 702c2f646d ("mptcp: netlink: allow userspace-driven subflow establishment")
Reported-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/532
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-pm-uspace-deny_join_id0-v1-2-40171884ade8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Conflicts in mptcp_pm.yaml, and mptcp_pm.h, because these files have
  been added later by commit bc8aeb2045e2 ("Documentation: netlink: add
  a YAML spec for mptcp"), and commit 9d1ed17f93ce ("uapi: mptcp: use
  header file generated from YAML spec"), which are not in this version.
  Applying the same modifications, but only in mptcp.h.
  Conflict in pm_netlink.c, because of a difference in the context,
  introduced by commit b9f4554356f6 ("mptcp: annotate lockless access
  for token"), which is not in this version. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00
Sankararaman Jayaraman
a6157484be vmxnet3: unregister xdp rxq info in the reset path
commit 0dd765fae295832934bf28e45dd5a355e0891ed4 upstream.

vmxnet3 does not unregister xdp rxq info in the
vmxnet3_reset_work() code path as vmxnet3_rq_destroy()
is not invoked in this code path. So, we get below message with a
backtrace.

Missing unregister, handled but fix driver
WARNING: CPU:48 PID: 500 at net/core/xdp.c:182
__xdp_rxq_info_reg+0x93/0xf0

This patch fixes the problem by moving the unregister
code of XDP from vmxnet3_rq_destroy() to vmxnet3_rq_cleanup().

Fixes: 54f00cce11 ("vmxnet3: Add XDP support.")
Signed-off-by: Sankararaman Jayaraman <sankararaman.jayaraman@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronak Doshi <ronak.doshi@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250320045522.57892-1-sankararaman.jayaraman@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Ajay: Modified to apply on v6.6, v6.12 ]
Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00
Stefan Metzmacher
e7b7a93879 smb: client: fix smbdirect_recv_io leak in smbd_negotiate() error path
[ Upstream commit daac51c7032036a0ca5f1aa419ad1b0471d1c6e0 ]

During tests of another unrelated patch I was able to trigger this
error: Objects remaining on __kmem_cache_shutdown()

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00
Herbert Xu
2374c11189 crypto: af_alg - Set merge to zero early in af_alg_sendmsg
[ Upstream commit 9574b2330dbd2b5459b74d3b5e9619d39299fc6f ]

If an error causes af_alg_sendmsg to abort, ctx->merge may contain
a garbage value from the previous loop.  This may then trigger a
crash on the next entry into af_alg_sendmsg when it attempts to do
a merge that can't be done.

Fix this by setting ctx->merge to zero near the start of the loop.

Fixes: 8ff590903d ("crypto: algif_skcipher - User-space interface for skcipher operations")
Reported-by: Muhammad Alifa Ramdhan <ramdhan@starlabs.sg>
Reported-by: Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng <billy@starlabs.sg>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00
Qi Xi
6a075f80f3 drm: bridge: cdns-mhdp8546: Fix missing mutex unlock on error path
[ Upstream commit 288dac9fb6084330d968459c750c838fd06e10e6 ]

Add missing mutex unlock before returning from the error path in
cdns_mhdp_atomic_enable().

Fixes: 935a92a1c400 ("drm: bridge: cdns-mhdp8546: Fix possible null pointer dereference")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250904034447.665427-1-xiqi2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-25 11:00:09 +02:00