Upstream commit: d893832d0e
Add the option to flush IBPB only on VMEXIT in order to protect from
malicious guests but one otherwise trusts the software that runs on the
hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Upstream commit: 233d6f68b9
Add the option to mitigate using IBPB on a kernel entry. Pull in the
Retbleed alternative so that the IBPB call from there can be used. Also,
if Retbleed mitigation is done using IBPB, the same mitigation can and
must be used here.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Upstream commit: 1b5277c0ea
Add support for the CPUID flag which denotes that the CPU is not
affected by SRSO.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Upstream commit: 79113e4060
Add support for the synthetic CPUID flag which "if this bit is 1,
it indicates that MSR 49h (PRED_CMD) bit 0 (IBPB) flushes all branch
type predictions from the CPU branch predictor."
This flag is there so that this capability in guests can be detected
easily (otherwise one would have to track microcode revisions which is
impossible for guests).
It is also needed only for Zen3 and -4. The other two (Zen1 and -2)
always flush branch type predictions by default.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Upstream commit: fb3bd914b3
Add a mitigation for the speculative return address stack overflow
vulnerability found on AMD processors.
The mitigation works by ensuring all RET instructions speculate to
a controlled location, similar to how speculation is controlled in the
retpoline sequence. To accomplish this, the __x86_return_thunk forces
the CPU to mispredict every function return using a 'safe return'
sequence.
To ensure the safety of this mitigation, the kernel must ensure that the
safe return sequence is itself free from attacker interference. In Zen3
and Zen4, this is accomplished by creating a BTB alias between the
untraining function srso_untrain_ret_alias() and the safe return
function srso_safe_ret_alias() which results in evicting a potentially
poisoned BTB entry and using that safe one for all function returns.
In older Zen1 and Zen2, this is accomplished using a reinterpretation
technique similar to Retbleed one: srso_untrain_ret() and
srso_safe_ret().
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Upstream commit: 0e52740ffd
There was never a doubt in my mind that they would not fit into a single
u32 eventually.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 26ce6ec364 upstream.
Commit 3f4c8211d9 ("x86/mm: Use mm_alloc() in poking_init()") broke
the kernel for running as Xen PV guest.
It seems as if the new address space is never activated before being
used, resulting in Xen rejecting to accept the new CR3 value (the PGD
isn't pinned).
Fix that by adding the now missing call of paravirt_arch_dup_mmap() to
poking_init(). That call was previously done by dup_mm()->dup_mmap() and
it is a NOP for all cases but for Xen PV, where it is just doing the
pinning of the PGD.
Fixes: 3f4c8211d9 ("x86/mm: Use mm_alloc() in poking_init()")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109150922.10578-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0a9567ac5e upstream.
Moving mem_encrypt_init() broke the AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=n because the
declaration of that function was under #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT and
the obvious placement for the inline stub was the #else path.
This is a leftover of commit 20f07a044a ("x86/sev: Move common memory
encryption code to mem_encrypt.c") which made mem_encrypt_init() depend on
X86_MEM_ENCRYPT without moving the prototype. That did not fail back then
because there was no stub inline as the core init code had a weak function.
Move both the declaration and the stub out of the CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
section and guard it with CONFIG_X86_MEM_ENCRYPT.
Fixes: 439e17576e ("init, x86: Move mem_encrypt_init() into arch_cpu_finalize_init()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306170247.eQtCJPE8-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 81ac7e5d74 upstream
Gather Data Sampling (GDS) is a transient execution attack using
gather instructions from the AVX2 and AVX512 extensions. This attack
allows malicious code to infer data that was previously stored in
vector registers. Systems that are not vulnerable to GDS will set the
GDS_NO bit of the IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR. This is useful for VM
guests that may think they are on vulnerable systems that are, in
fact, not affected. Guests that are running on affected hosts where
the mitigation is enabled are protected as if they were running
on an unaffected system.
On all hosts that are not affected or that are mitigated, set the
GDS_NO bit.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 53cf5797f1 upstream
Gather Data Sampling (GDS) is mitigated in microcode. However, on
systems that haven't received the updated microcode, disabling AVX
can act as a mitigation. Add a Kconfig option that uses the microcode
mitigation if available and disables AVX otherwise. Setting this
option has no effect on systems not affected by GDS. This is the
equivalent of setting gather_data_sampling=force.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 553a5c03e9 upstream
The Gather Data Sampling (GDS) vulnerability allows malicious software
to infer stale data previously stored in vector registers. This may
include sensitive data such as cryptographic keys. GDS is mitigated in
microcode, and systems with up-to-date microcode are protected by
default. However, any affected system that is running with older
microcode will still be vulnerable to GDS attacks.
Since the gather instructions used by the attacker are part of the
AVX2 and AVX512 extensions, disabling these extensions prevents gather
instructions from being executed, thereby mitigating the system from
GDS. Disabling AVX2 is sufficient, but we don't have the granularity
to do this. The XCR0[2] disables AVX, with no option to just disable
AVX2.
Add a kernel parameter gather_data_sampling=force that will enable the
microcode mitigation if available, otherwise it will disable AVX on
affected systems.
This option will be ignored if cmdline mitigations=off.
This is a *big* hammer. It is known to break buggy userspace that
uses incomplete, buggy AVX enumeration. Unfortunately, such userspace
does exist in the wild:
https://www.mail-archive.com/bug-coreutils@gnu.org/msg33046.html
[ dhansen: add some more ominous warnings about disabling AVX ]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8974eb5882 upstream
Gather Data Sampling (GDS) is a hardware vulnerability which allows
unprivileged speculative access to data which was previously stored in
vector registers.
Intel processors that support AVX2 and AVX512 have gather instructions
that fetch non-contiguous data elements from memory. On vulnerable
hardware, when a gather instruction is transiently executed and
encounters a fault, stale data from architectural or internal vector
registers may get transiently stored to the destination vector
register allowing an attacker to infer the stale data using typical
side channel techniques like cache timing attacks.
This mitigation is different from many earlier ones for two reasons.
First, it is enabled by default and a bit must be set to *DISABLE* it.
This is the opposite of normal mitigation polarity. This means GDS can
be mitigated simply by updating microcode and leaving the new control
bit alone.
Second, GDS has a "lock" bit. This lock bit is there because the
mitigation affects the hardware security features KeyLocker and SGX.
It needs to be enabled and *STAY* enabled for these features to be
mitigated against GDS.
The mitigation is enabled in the microcode by default. Disable it by
setting gather_data_sampling=off or by disabling all mitigations with
mitigations=off. The mitigation status can be checked by reading:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/gather_data_sampling
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b81fac906a upstream
Initializing the FPU during the early boot process is a pointless
exercise. Early boot is convoluted and fragile enough.
Nothing requires that the FPU is set up early. It has to be initialized
before fork_init() because the task_struct size depends on the FPU register
buffer size.
Move the initialization to arch_cpu_finalize_init() which is the perfect
place to do so.
No functional change.
This allows to remove quite some of the custom early command line parsing,
but that's subject to the next installment.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.902376621@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9df9d2f047 upstream
X86 is reworking the boot process so that initializations which are not
required during early boot can be moved into the late boot process and out
of the fragile and restricted initial boot phase.
arch_cpu_finalize_init() is the obvious place to do such initializations,
but arch_cpu_finalize_init() is invoked too late in start_kernel() e.g. for
initializing the FPU completely. fork_init() requires that the FPU is
initialized as the size of task_struct on X86 depends on the size of the
required FPU register buffer.
Fortunately none of the init calls between calibrate_delay() and
arch_cpu_finalize_init() is relevant for the functionality of
arch_cpu_finalize_init().
Invoke it right after calibrate_delay() where everything which is relevant
for arch_cpu_finalize_init() has been set up already.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.612182854@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7725acaa4f upstream
check_bugs() has become a dumping ground for all sorts of activities to
finalize the CPU initialization before running the rest of the init code.
Most are empty, a few do actual bug checks, some do alternative patching
and some cobble a CPU advertisement string together....
Aside of that the current implementation requires duplicated function
declaration and mostly empty header files for them.
Provide a new function arch_cpu_finalize_init(). Provide a generic
declaration if CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_FINALIZE_INIT is selected and a stub
inline otherwise.
This requires a temporary #ifdef in start_kernel() which will be removed
along with check_bugs() once the architectures are converted over.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224544.957805717@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7dae593cd2 upstream.
In a couple of situations like
name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return -ENOSPC;
the error is not actually "No space left on device", but "Out of memory".
It is semantically correct to return -ENOMEM in all failed kstrndup()
and kzalloc() cases in this driver, as it is not a problem with disk
space, but with kernel memory allocator failing allocation.
The semantically correct should be:
name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return -ENOMEM;
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@ruslug.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Fixes: c92316bf8e ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests")
Fixes: 0a8adf5847 ("test: add firmware_class loader test")
Fixes: 548193cba2 ("test_firmware: add support for firmware_request_platform")
Fixes: eb910947c8 ("test: firmware_class: add asynchronous request trigger")
Fixes: 061132d2b9 ("test_firmware: add test custom fallback trigger")
Fixes: 7feebfa487 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230606070808.9300-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3fffa15bfe upstream.
While tacking care of the mptcp-level listener I unintentionally
moved the subflow level unhash after the subflow listener backlog
cleanup.
That could cause some nasty race and makes the code harder to read.
Address the issue restoring the proper order of operations.
Fixes: 57fc0f1cea ("mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e8a0e30b74 upstream.
After making acpi_processor_get_platform_limit() use the "no limit"
value for its frequency QoS request when _PPC returns 0, it is not
necessary to replace the frequency corresponding to the first _PSS
return package entry with the maximum turbo frequency of the given
CPU in intel_pstate_init_acpi_perf_limits() any more, so drop the
code doing that along with the comment explaining it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 99387b0160 upstream.
Modify acpi_processor_get_platform_limit() to avoid updating its
frequency QoS request when the _PPC return value has not changed
by comparing that value to the previous _PPC return value stored in
the performance_platform_limit field of the struct acpi_processor
corresponding to the given CPU.
While at it, do the _PPC return value check against the state count
earlier, to avoid setting performance_platform_limit to an invalid
value, and make acpi_processor_ppc_init() use FREQ_QOS_MAX_DEFAULT_VALUE
as the "no limit" frequency QoS for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c02d5feb6e upstream.
When _PPC returns 0, it means that the CPU frequency is not limited by
the platform firmware, so make acpi_processor_get_platform_limit()
update the frequency QoS request used by it to "no limit" in that case.
This addresses a problem with limiting CPU frequency artificially on
some systems after CPU offline/online to the frequency that corresponds
to the first entry in the _PSS return package.
Reported-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Tested-by: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Tested-by: Hagar Hemdan <hagarhem@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 751281c555 upstream.
When FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS are provided in a non-MPO scenario, the loop does
not use the counter i. This causes the fill_dc_dity_rect() to always
fill dirty_rects[0], causing graphical artifacts when a damage clip
aware DRM client sends more than 1 damage clip.
Instead, use the flip_addrs->dirty_rect_count which is incremented by
fill_dc_dirty_rect() on a successful fill.
Fixes: 30ebe41582 ("drm/amd/display: add FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS support")
Bug: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/2453
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Cheng <ben@bcheng.me>
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit af22d6a869 upstream.
Currently, it is possible for us to access memory that we shouldn't.
Since, we acquire (possibly dangling) pointers to dirty rectangles
before doing a bounds check to make sure we can actually accommodate the
number of dirty rectangles userspace has requested to fill. This issue
is especially evident if a compositor requests both MPO and damage clips
at the same time, in which case I have observed a soft-hang. So, to
avoid this issue, perform the bounds check before filling a single dirty
rectangle and WARN() about it, if it is ever attempted in
fill_dc_dirty_rect().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Fixes: 30ebe41582 ("drm/amd/display: add FB_DAMAGE_CLIPS support")
Reviewed-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6609141c49 upstream.
The 'commit 52e4fdf09ebc ("drm/amd/display: use low clocks for no plane
configs")' introduced a change that set low clock values for DCN31 and
DCN32. As a result of these changes, DC started to spam the log with the
following warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 1486 at
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/dcn20/dcn20_dccg.c:58
dccg2_update_dpp_dto+0x3f/0xf0 [amdgpu]
[..]
CPU: 8 PID: 1486 Comm: kms_atomic Tainted: G W 5.18.0+ #1
RIP: 0010:dccg2_update_dpp_dto+0x3f/0xf0 [amdgpu]
RSP: 0018:ffffbbd8025334d0 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 00000000000001ee RBX: ffffa02c87dd3de0 RCX: 00000000000a7f80
RDX: 000000000007dec3 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffa02c87dd3de0
RBP: ffffbbd8025334e8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000005
R10: 00000000000331a0 R11: ffffffffc0b03d80 R12: ffffa02ca576d000
R13: ffffa02cd02c0000 R14: 00000000001453bc R15: ffffa02cdc280000
[..]
dcn20_update_clocks_update_dpp_dto+0x4e/0xa0 [amdgpu]
dcn32_update_clocks+0x5d9/0x650 [amdgpu]
dcn20_prepare_bandwidth+0x49/0x100 [amdgpu]
dcn30_prepare_bandwidth+0x63/0x80 [amdgpu]
dc_commit_state_no_check+0x39d/0x13e0 [amdgpu]
dc_commit_streams+0x1f9/0x3b0 [amdgpu]
dc_commit_state+0x37/0x120 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail+0x5e5/0x2520 [amdgpu]
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1f/0x40
? down_trylock+0x2c/0x40
? vprintk_emit+0x186/0x2c0
? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x20
? vprintk+0x4e/0x60
We can easily trigger this issue by using a 4k@120 or a 2k@165 and
running some of the kms_atomic tests. This warning is triggered because
the per-pipe clock update is not happening; this commit fixes this issue
by ensuring that DPPCLK is updated when calculating the watermark and
dlg is invoked.
Fixes: 2641c7b780 ("drm/amd/display: use low clocks for no plane configs")
Reported-by: Mark Broadworth <mark.broadworth@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Laktyushkin <Dmytro.Laktyushkin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 588159009d upstream.
An attempt to acquire exclusive lock can race with the current lock
owner closing the image:
1. lock is held by client123, rbd_lock() returns -EBUSY
2. get_lock_owner_info() returns client123 instance details
3. client123 closes the image, lock is released
4. find_watcher() returns 0 as there is no matching watcher anymore
5. client123 instance gets erroneously blocklisted
Particularly impacted is mirror snapshot scheduler in snapshot-based
mirroring since it happens to open and close images a lot (images are
opened only for as long as it takes to take the next mirror snapshot,
the same client instance is used for all images).
To reduce the potential for erroneous blocklisting, retrieve the lock
owner again after find_watcher() returns 0. If it's still there, make
sure it matches the previously detected lock owner.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # f38cb9d9c2: rbd: make get_lock_owner_info() return a single locker or NULL
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 8ff2c64c97: rbd: harden get_lock_owner_info() a bit
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8ff2c64c97 upstream.
- we want the exclusive lock type, so test for it directly
- use sscanf() to actually parse the lock cookie and avoid admitting
invalid handles
- bail if locker has a blank address
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
