In order to deal with IPIs as normal interrupts, let's add
a new way to register them with the architecture code.
set_smp_ipi_range() takes a range of interrupts, and allows
the arch code to request them as if the were normal interrupts.
A standard handler is then called by the core IRQ code to deal
with the IPI.
This means that we don't need to call irq_enter/irq_exit, and
that we don't need to deal with set_irq_regs either. So let's
move the dispatcher into its own function, and leave handle_IPI()
as a compatibility function.
On the sending side, let's make use of ipi_send_mask, which
already exists for this purpose.
One of the major difference is that we end up, in some cases
(such as when performing IRQ time accounting on the scheduler
IPI), end up with nested irq_enter()/irq_exit() pairs.
Other than the (relatively small) overhead, there should be
no consequences to it (these pairs are designed to nest
correctly, and the accounting shouldn't be off).
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Bug: 140053385
(cherry picked from commit 56afcd3dbdhttps://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms.git irq/ipi-as-irq)
Change-Id: Ib7187b49af45f4b5a51d2daf7466a06dbbb72fb1
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
In order to deal with IPIs as normal interrupts, let's add
a new way to register them with the architecture code.
set_smp_ipi_range() takes a range of interrupts, and allows
the arch code to request them as if the were normal interrupts.
A standard handler is then called by the core IRQ code to deal
with the IPI.
This means that we don't need to call irq_enter/irq_exit, and
that we don't need to deal with set_irq_regs either. So let's
move the dispatcher into its own function, and leave handle_IPI()
as a compatibility function.
On the sending side, let's make use of ipi_send_mask, which
already exists for this purpose.
One of the major difference is that we end up, in some cases
(such as when performing IRQ time accounting on the scheduler
IPI), end up with nested irq_enter()/irq_exit() pairs.
Other than the (relatively small) overhead, there should be
no consequences to it (these pairs are designed to nest
correctly, and the accounting shouldn't be off).
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Bug: 140053385
(cherry picked from commit d3afc7f129https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms.git irq/ipi-as-irq)
Change-Id: I0e0d44bc0e50f9b9155f3f45c1a809531143654e
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
A number of architectures implement IPI statistics directly,
duplicating the core kstat_irqs accounting. As we move IPIs to
being actual IRQs, we would end-up with a confusing display
in /proc/interrupts (where the IPIs would appear twice).
In order to solve this, allow interrupts to be flagged as
"hidden", which excludes them from /proc/interrupts.
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Bug: 140053385
(cherry picked from commit 83cfac95c0https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms.git irq/ipi-as-irq)
Change-Id: I46da38d255406a158b5c03e6b02cab80b47180aa
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
For irqchips using the fasteoi flow, IPIs are a bit special.
They need to be EOI'd early (before calling the handler), as
funny things may happen in the handler (they do not necessarily
behave like a normal interrupt).
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Bug: 140053385
(cherry picked from commit c5e5ec033chttps://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms.git irq/ipi-as-irq)
Change-Id: I2755205f7ddfedf60c5542fdf438d9bff168ee64
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Export the device_pm_callback_start/end tracepoint so it can be used
in loadable modules.
Bug: 158528747
Change-Id: Icfe12f496f25d3b73dbd70394dc85d197709671a
Signed-off-by: Changki Kim <changki.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit d16111a8cf537426853300149b2ce65790fb650c)
Signed-off-by: Jonglin Lee <jonglin@google.com>
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/12/701 removed
tcpm_update_sink_capabilities. However, Pixel started using this
at a later point in time. The client code is not in upstream
though.
Bug: 169695061
Signed-off-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Change-Id: Icb206c902187c90b38dd14924987725e9977e47c
RPMSG unifies various transports that provide IPC to a remote proc.
Some of these transports require some set of side band signalling in
order to meet the specifications of the protocol they implement.
The GLINK native transport supports the tty serial signals to start
communication with modems that expect to receive the DTR serial signal.
Extend the rpmsg core with an interface to send and receive sideband
signals for the transports that need it.
Bug: 161128971
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1593182819-30747-2-git-send-email-deesin@codeaurora.org/
Change-Id: I54539d8ddce1bfaec9016c2bec9b5a1372601995
Signed-off-by: Chris Lew <clew@codeaurora.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6839fc80fe1f6564eb6a0fc0fd081d459ec6c61b)
Used to track the constant voltage phase of charging and implement
tier transition for multi-step charging.
Bug: 168244640
Signed-off-by: AleX Pelosi <apelosi@google.com>
Change-Id: I49d3033eec671156ffd113d8d0e3972d2cdad982
Found by sparse:
fs/incfs/format.c:416:21: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/incfs/format.c:416:21: expected restricted __le32 [assigned] [usertype] fh_flags
fs/incfs/format.c:416:21: got int
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:925:25: warning: incorrect type in argument 4 (different base types)
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:925:25: expected unsigned long long [usertype] size
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:925:25: got restricted __le64 [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] size_attr_value
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:925:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 5 (different base types)
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:925:42: expected unsigned long long [usertype] offset
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:925:42: got restricted __le64 [usertype]
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:1111:24: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types)
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:1111:24: expected restricted __poll_t
fs/incfs/pseudo_files.c:1111:24: got int
Bug: 169258814
Fixes: Sparse errors introduced by 3f4938108a, 8334d69e65 and cb776f4576
Test: incfs_test passes, sparse shows no errors
Signed-off-by: Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@google.com>
Change-Id: I48596e9521069fc77bf38c345a568529d61c77dc
Get the generic casefolding code in sync with the patches that are
queued in f2fs.git#dev for 5.10.
Equivalently, this reverts the patch
"ANDROID-fs-adjust-casefolding-support-to-match-android-mainline.patch"
from the android-mainline quilt series, with the following conflicts:
Conflicts:
fs/ext4/hash.c # due to "ANDROID: ext4: Handle casefolding with encryption"
fs/ext4/namei.c # due to "ANDROID: ext4: Handle casefolding with encryption"
fs/f2fs/dir.c # due to "ANDROID: f2fs: Handle casefolding with Encryption"
Bug: 161184936
Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Cc: Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@google.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@google.com>
Change-Id: I0ae169f0f5f413fb21e4be7a163213aef3fa6756
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- ignore compiler stubs for PPC to fix builds
- fix the usage of --target mentioned in the LLVM document
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.9-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
Documentation/llvm: Fix clang target examples
scripts/kallsyms: skip ppc compiler stub *.long_branch.* / *.plt_branch.*
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for the x86 interrupt code:
- Unbreak the magic 'search the timer interrupt' logic in IO/APIC
code which got wreckaged when the core interrupt code made the
state tracking logic stricter.
That caused the interrupt line to stay masked after switching from
IO/APIC to PIC delivery mode, which obviously prevents interrupts
from being delivered.
- Make run_on_irqstack_code() typesafe. The function argument is a
void pointer which is then cast to 'void (*fun)(void *).
This breaks Control Flow Integrity checking in clang. Use proper
helper functions for the three variants reuqired"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-09-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ioapic: Unbreak check_timer()
x86/irq: Make run_on_irqstack_cond() typesafe
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of clocksource/clockevents updates:
- Reset the TI/DM timer before enabling it instead of doing it the
other way round.
- Initialize the reload value for the GX6605s timer correctly so the
hardware counter starts at 0 again after overrun.
- Make error return value negative in the h8300 timer init function"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-09-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
clocksource/drivers/timer-gx6605s: Fixup counter reload
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Do reset before enable
clocksource/drivers/h8300_timer8: Fix wrong return value in h8300_8timer_init()
Pinned pages shouldn't be write-protected when fork() happens, because
follow up copy-on-write on these pages could cause the pinned pages to
be replaced by random newly allocated pages.
For huge PMDs, we split the huge pmd if pinning is detected. So that
future handling will be done by the PTE level (with our latest changes,
each of the small pages will be copied). We can achieve this by let
copy_huge_pmd() return -EAGAIN for pinned pages, so that we'll
fallthrough in copy_pmd_range() and finally land the next
copy_pte_range() call.
Huge PUDs will be even more special - so far it does not support
anonymous pages. But it can actually be done the same as the huge PMDs
even if the split huge PUDs means to erase the PUD entries. It'll
guarantee the follow up fault ins will remap the same pages in either
parent/child later.
This might not be the most efficient way, but it should be easy and
clean enough. It should be fine, since we're tackling with a very rare
case just to make sure userspaces that pinned some thps will still work
even without MADV_DONTFORK and after they fork()ed.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This allows copy_pte_range() to do early cow if the pages were pinned on
the source mm.
Currently we don't have an accurate way to know whether a page is pinned
or not. The only thing we have is page_maybe_dma_pinned(). However
that's good enough for now. Especially, with the newly added
mm->has_pinned flag to make sure we won't affect processes that never
pinned any pages.
It would be easier if we can do GFP_KERNEL allocation within
copy_one_pte(). Unluckily, we can't because we're with the page table
locks held for both the parent and child processes. So the page
allocation needs to be done outside copy_one_pte().
Some trick is there in copy_present_pte(), majorly the wrprotect trick
to block concurrent fast-gup. Comments in the function should explain
better in place.
Oleg Nesterov reported a (probably harmless) bug during review that we
didn't reset entry.val properly in copy_pte_range() so that potentially
there's chance to call add_swap_count_continuation() multiple times on
the same swp entry. However that should be harmless since even if it
happens, the same function (add_swap_count_continuation()) will return
directly noticing that there're enough space for the swp counter. So
instead of a standalone stable patch, it is touched up in this patch
directly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200914143829.GA1424636@nvidia.com/
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This prepares for the future work to trigger early cow on pinned pages
during fork().
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
(Commit message majorly collected from Jason Gunthorpe)
Reduce the chance of false positive from page_maybe_dma_pinned() by
keeping track if the mm_struct has ever been used with pin_user_pages().
This allows cases that might drive up the page ref_count to avoid any
penalty from handling dma_pinned pages.
Future work is planned, to provide a more sophisticated solution, likely
to turn it into a real counter. For now, make it atomic_t but use it as
a boolean for simplicity.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes up a merge issue in:
net/ipv6/route.c
on the way to a 5.9-rc7 release.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: I4eb508eb3761b95ad8f39dd79f03b3352481ceaf
Pull clocksource/clockevent fixes from Daniel Lezcano:
- Fix wrong signed return value when checking of_iomap in the probe
function for the h8300 timer (Tianjia Zhang)
- Fix reset sequence when setting up the timer on the dm_timer (Tony
Lindgren)
- Fix counter reload when the interrupt fires on gx6605s (Guo Ren)
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three fixes: one in drivers (lpfc) and two for zoned block devices.
The latter also impinges on the block layer but only to introduce a
new block API for setting the zone model rather than fiddling with the
queue directly in the zoned block driver"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Fix ZBC disk initialization
scsi: sd: sd_zbc: Fix handling of host-aware ZBC disks
scsi: lpfc: Fix initial FLOGI failure due to BBSCN not supported
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Two fixes for regressions in this cycle, and one that goes to 5.8
stable:
- fix leak of getname() retrieved filename
- remove plug->nowait assignment, fixing a regression with btrfs
- fix for async buffered retry"
* tag 'io_uring-5.9-2020-09-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: ensure async buffered read-retry is setup properly
io_uring: don't unconditionally set plug->nowait = true
io_uring: ensure open/openat2 name is cleaned on cancelation
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"NVMe pull request from Christoph, and removal of a dead define.
- fix error during controller probe that cause double free irqs
(Keith Busch)
- FC connection establishment fix (James Smart)
- properly handle completions for invalid tags (Xianting Tian)
- pass the correct nsid to the command effects and supported log
(Chaitanya Kulkarni)"
* tag 'block-5.9-2020-09-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: remove unused BLK_QC_T_EAGAIN flag
nvme-core: don't use NVME_NSID_ALL for command effects and supported log
nvme-fc: fail new connections to a deleted host or remote port
nvme-pci: fix NULL req in completion handler
nvme: return errors for hwmon init
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"9 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (thp, memcg, gup,
migration, memory-hotplug), lib, and x86"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: don't rely on system state to detect hot-plug operations
mm: replace memmap_context by meminit_context
arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c: fix __copy_user_flushcache() cache writeback
lib/memregion.c: include memregion.h
lib/string.c: implement stpcpy
mm/migrate: correct thp migration stats
mm/gup: fix gup_fast with dynamic page table folding
mm: memcontrol: fix missing suffix of workingset_restore
mm, THP, swap: fix allocating cluster for swapfile by mistake
In register_mem_sect_under_node() the system_state's value is checked to
detect whether the call is made during boot time or during an hot-plug
operation. Unfortunately, that check against SYSTEM_BOOTING is wrong
because regular memory is registered at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state. In
addition, memory hot-plug operation can be triggered at this system
state by the ACPI [1]. So checking against the system state is not
enough.
The consequence is that on system with interleaved node's ranges like this:
Early memory node ranges
node 1: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000011fffffff]
node 2: [mem 0x0000000120000000-0x000000014fffffff]
node 1: [mem 0x0000000150000000-0x00000001ffffffff]
node 0: [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x000000048fffffff]
node 2: [mem 0x0000000490000000-0x00000007ffffffff]
This can be seen on PowerPC LPAR after multiple memory hot-plug and
hot-unplug operations are done. At the next reboot the node's memory
ranges can be interleaved and since the call to link_mem_sections() is
made in topology_init() while the system is in the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING
state, the node's id is not checked, and the sections registered to
multiple nodes:
$ ls -l /sys/devices/system/memory/memory21/node*
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node1 -> ../../node/node1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node2 -> ../../node/node2
In that case, the system is able to boot but if later one of theses
memory blocks is hot-unplugged and then hot-plugged, the sysfs
inconsistency is detected and this is triggering a BUG_ON():
kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4
CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #25
Call Trace:
add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable)
__add_memory+0x5c/0xf0
dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500
dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80
handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0
kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50
sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
vfs_write+0xe8/0x290
ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
system_call_exception+0x160/0x270
system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
This patch addresses the root cause by not relying on the system_state
value to detect whether the call is due to a hot-plug operation. An
extra parameter is added to link_mem_sections() detailing whether the
operation is due to a hot-plug operation.
[1] According to Oscar Salvador, using this qemu command line, ACPI
memory hotplug operations are raised at SYSTEM_SCHEDULING state:
$QEMU -enable-kvm -machine pc -smp 4,sockets=4,cores=1,threads=1 -cpu host -monitor pty \
-m size=$MEM,slots=255,maxmem=4294967296k \
-numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-3,mem=512 -numa node,nodeid=1,mem=512 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm0,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm0,id=dimm0,slot=0 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm1,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm1,id=dimm1,slot=1 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm2,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm2,id=dimm2,slot=2 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm3,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm3,id=dimm3,slot=3 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm4,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm4,id=dimm4,slot=4 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm5,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm5,id=dimm5,slot=5 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm6,size=134217728 -device pc-dimm,node=1,memdev=memdimm6,id=dimm6,slot=6 \
Fixes: 4fbce63391 ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: make register_mem_sect_under_node() a callback of walk_memory_range()")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915094143.79181-3-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: fix memory to node bad links in sysfs", v3.
Sometimes, firmware may expose interleaved memory layout like this:
Early memory node ranges
node 1: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000011fffffff]
node 2: [mem 0x0000000120000000-0x000000014fffffff]
node 1: [mem 0x0000000150000000-0x00000001ffffffff]
node 0: [mem 0x0000000200000000-0x000000048fffffff]
node 2: [mem 0x0000000490000000-0x00000007ffffffff]
In that case, we can see memory blocks assigned to multiple nodes in
sysfs:
$ ls -l /sys/devices/system/memory/memory21
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node1 -> ../../node/node1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 node2 -> ../../node/node2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 online
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 phys_device
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 phys_index
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 24 05:27 power
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 removable
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 state
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Aug 24 05:25 subsystem -> ../../../../bus/memory
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:25 uevent
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 65536 Aug 24 05:27 valid_zones
The same applies in the node's directory with a memory21 link in both
the node1 and node2's directory.
This is wrong but doesn't prevent the system to run. However when
later, one of these memory blocks is hot-unplugged and then hot-plugged,
the system is detecting an inconsistency in the sysfs layout and a
BUG_ON() is raised:
kernel BUG at /Users/laurent/src/linux-ppc/mm/memory_hotplug.c:1084!
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto gf128mul binfmt_misc ip_tables x_tables xfs libcrc32c crc32c_vpmsum autofs4
CPU: 8 PID: 10256 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.9.0-rc1+ #25
Call Trace:
add_memory_resource+0x23c/0x340 (unreliable)
__add_memory+0x5c/0xf0
dlpar_add_lmb+0x1b4/0x500
dlpar_memory+0x1f8/0xb80
handle_dlpar_errorlog+0xc0/0x190
dlpar_store+0x198/0x4a0
kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x50
sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x290
vfs_write+0xe8/0x290
ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
system_call_exception+0x160/0x270
system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
This has been seen on PowerPC LPAR.
The root cause of this issue is that when node's memory is registered,
the range used can overlap another node's range, thus the memory block
is registered to multiple nodes in sysfs.
There are two issues here:
(a) The sysfs memory and node's layouts are broken due to these
multiple links
(b) The link errors in link_mem_sections() should not lead to a system
panic.
To address (a) register_mem_sect_under_node should not rely on the
system state to detect whether the link operation is triggered by a hot
plug operation or not. This is addressed by the patches 1 and 2 of this
series.
Issue (b) will be addressed separately.
This patch (of 2):
The memmap_context enum is used to detect whether a memory operation is
due to a hot-add operation or happening at boot time.
Make it general to the hotplug operation and rename it as
meminit_context.
There is no functional change introduced by this patch
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915094143.79181-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200915132624.9723-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LLVM implemented a recent "libcall optimization" that lowers calls to
`sprintf(dest, "%s", str)` where the return value is used to
`stpcpy(dest, str) - dest`.
This generally avoids the machinery involved in parsing format strings.
`stpcpy` is just like `strcpy` except it returns the pointer to the new
tail of `dest`. This optimization was introduced into clang-12.
Implement this so that we don't observe linkage failures due to missing
symbol definitions for `stpcpy`.
Similar to last year's fire drill with: commit 5f074f3e19
("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp")
The kernel is somewhere between a "freestanding" environment (no full
libc) and "hosted" environment (many symbols from libc exist with the
same type, function signature, and semantics).
As Peter Anvin notes, there's not really a great way to inform the
compiler that you're targeting a freestanding environment but would like
to opt-in to some libcall optimizations (see pr/47280 below), rather
than opt-out.
Arvind notes, -fno-builtin-* behaves slightly differently between GCC
and Clang, and Clang is missing many __builtin_* definitions, which I
consider a bug in Clang and am working on fixing.
Masahiro summarizes the subtle distinction between compilers justly:
To prevent transformation from foo() into bar(), there are two ways in
Clang to do that; -fno-builtin-foo, and -fno-builtin-bar. There is
only one in GCC; -fno-buitin-foo.
(Any difference in that behavior in Clang is likely a bug from a missing
__builtin_* definition.)
Masahiro also notes:
We want to disable optimization from foo() to bar(),
but we may still benefit from the optimization from
foo() into something else. If GCC implements the same transform, we
would run into a problem because it is not -fno-builtin-bar, but
-fno-builtin-foo that disables that optimization.
In this regard, -fno-builtin-foo would be more future-proof than
-fno-built-bar, but -fno-builtin-foo is still potentially overkill. We
may want to prevent calls from foo() being optimized into calls to
bar(), but we still may want other optimization on calls to foo().
It seems that compilers today don't quite provide the fine grain control
over which libcall optimizations pseudo-freestanding environments would
prefer.
Finally, Kees notes that this interface is unsafe, so we should not
encourage its use. As such, I've removed the declaration from any
header, but it still needs to be exported to avoid linkage errors in
modules.
Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200914161643.938408-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47162
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47280
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1126
Link: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/stpcpy.3.html
Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/stpcpy.html
Link: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85963
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently to make sure that every page table entry is read just once
gup_fast walks perform READ_ONCE and pass pXd value down to the next
gup_pXd_range function by value e.g.:
static int gup_pud_range(p4d_t p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr)
...
pudp = pud_offset(&p4d, addr);
This function passes a reference on that local value copy to pXd_offset,
and might get the very same pointer in return. This happens when the
level is folded (on most arches), and that pointer should not be
iterated.
On s390 due to the fact that each task might have different 5,4 or
3-level address translation and hence different levels folded the logic
is more complex and non-iteratable pointer to a local copy leads to
severe problems.
Here is an example of what happens with gup_fast on s390, for a task
with 3-level paging, crossing a 2 GB pud boundary:
// addr = 0x1007ffff000, end = 0x10080001000
static int gup_pud_range(p4d_t p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr)
{
unsigned long next;
pud_t *pudp;
// pud_offset returns &p4d itself (a pointer to a value on stack)
pudp = pud_offset(&p4d, addr);
do {
// on second iteratation reading "random" stack value
pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
// next = 0x10080000000, due to PUD_SIZE/MASK != PGDIR_SIZE/MASK on s390
next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
...
} while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end); // pudp++ iterating over stack
return 1;
}
This happens since s390 moved to common gup code with commit
d1874a0c28 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more robust") and
commit 1a42010cdc ("s390/mm: convert to the generic
get_user_pages_fast code").
s390 tried to mimic static level folding by changing pXd_offset
primitives to always calculate top level page table offset in pgd_offset
and just return the value passed when pXd_offset has to act as folded.
What is crucial for gup_fast and what has been overlooked is that
PxD_SIZE/MASK and thus pXd_addr_end should also change correspondingly.
And the latter is not possible with dynamic folding.
To fix the issue in addition to pXd values pass original pXdp pointers
down to gup_pXd_range functions. And introduce pXd_offset_lockless
helpers, which take an additional pXd entry value parameter. This has
already been discussed in
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190418100218.0a4afd51@mschwideX1
Fixes: 1a42010cdc ("s390/mm: convert to the generic get_user_pages_fast code")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.2+]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-943f1e5dcff2.your-ad-here.call-01599856292-ext-8676@work.hours
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SWP_FS is used to make swap_{read,write}page() go through the
filesystem, and it's only used for swap files over NFS. So, !SWP_FS
means non NFS for now, it could be either file backed or device backed.
Something similar goes with legacy SWP_FILE.
So in order to achieve the goal of the original patch, SWP_BLKDEV should
be used instead.
FS corruption can be observed with SSD device + XFS + fragmented
swapfile due to CONFIG_THP_SWAP=y.
I reproduced the issue with the following details:
Environment:
QEMU + upstream kernel + buildroot + NVMe (2 GB)
Kernel config:
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME=y
CONFIG_THP_SWAP=y
Some reproducible steps:
mkfs.xfs -f /dev/nvme0n1
mkdir /tmp/mnt
mount /dev/nvme0n1 /tmp/mnt
bs="32k"
sz="1024m" # doesn't matter too much, I also tried 16m
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -R -b $bs 0 $sz" -c "fdatasync" /tmp/mnt/sw
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -R -b $bs 0 $sz" -c "fdatasync" /tmp/mnt/sw
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -R -b $bs 0 $sz" -c "fdatasync" /tmp/mnt/sw
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -F -S 0 -b $bs 0 $sz" -c "fdatasync" /tmp/mnt/sw
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -R -b $bs 0 $sz" -c "fsync" /tmp/mnt/sw
mkswap /tmp/mnt/sw
swapon /tmp/mnt/sw
stress --vm 2 --vm-bytes 600M # doesn't matter too much as well
Symptoms:
- FS corruption (e.g. checksum failure)
- memory corruption at: 0xd2808010
- segfault
Fixes: f0eea189e8 ("mm, THP, swap: Don't allocate huge cluster for file backed swap device")
Fixes: 38d8b4e6bd ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP during swap out")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <esandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200820045323.7809-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With the commit 10befea91b ("mm: memcg/slab: use a single set of
kmem_caches for all allocations"), it becomes possible to call kfree()
from the slabs_destroy().
The functions cache_flusharray() and do_drain() calls slabs_destroy() on
array_cache of the local CPU without updating the size of the
array_cache. This enables the kfree() call from the slabs_destroy() to
recursively call cache_flusharray() which can potentially call
free_block() on the same elements of the array_cache of the local CPU
and causing double free and memory corruption.
To fix the issue, simply update the local CPU array_cache cache before
calling slabs_destroy().
Fixes: 10befea91b ("mm: memcg/slab: use a single set of kmem_caches for all allocations")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
clang --target=<triple> is how we can specify a particular toolchain
triple to be use, fix the two occurences in the documentation.
Fixes: fcf1b6a35c ("Documentation/llvm: add documentation on building w/ Clang/LLVM")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull more kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Five small fixes.
The nested migration bug will be fixed with a better API in 5.10 or
5.11, for now this is a fix that works with existing userspace but
keeps the current ugly API"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Add a dedicated INVD intercept routine
KVM: x86: Reset MMU context if guest toggles CR4.SMAP or CR4.PKE
KVM: x86: fix MSR_IA32_TSC read for nested migration
selftests: kvm: Fix assert failure in single-step test
KVM: x86: VMX: Make smaller physical guest address space support user-configurable
Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- fixed FP register access on Loongsoon-3
- added missing 1074 cpu handling
- fixed Loongson2ef build error
* tag 'mips_fixes_5.9_3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: BCM47XX: Remove the needless check with the 1074K
MIPS: Add the missing 'CPU_1074K' into __get_cpu_type()
MIPS: Loongson2ef: Disable Loongson MMI instructions
MIPS: Loongson-3: Fix fp register access if MSA enabled
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small collection of driver specific fixes, the fsl-espi and bcm-qspi
changes in particular have been causing breakage for users"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.9-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: bcm-qspi: Fix probe regression on iProc platforms
spi: fsl-dspi: fix use-after-free in remove path
spi: fsl-espi: Only process interrupts for expected events
spi: bcm2835: Make polling_limit_us static
spi: spi-fsl-dspi: use XSPI mode instead of DMA for DPAA2 SoCs
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"A single fix for incorrect specification of some of the register
fields on axp20x devices which would break voltage setting on affected
systems"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v5.9-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: axp20x: fix LDO2/4 description
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
"Two issues here - one is a fix for use after free issues in the case
where a regmap overrides its name using something dynamically
generated, the other is that we weren't handling access checks
non-incrementing I/O on registers within paged register regions
correctly resulting in spurious errors.
Both of these are quite rare but serious if they occur"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v5.9-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: fix page selection for noinc writes
regmap: fix page selection for noinc reads
regmap: debugfs: Add back in erroneously removed initialisation of ret
regmap: debugfs: Fix handling of name string for debugfs init delays
A previous commit for fixing up short reads botched the async retry
path, so we ended up going to worker threads more often than we should.
Fix this up, so retries work the way they originally were intended to.
Fixes: 227c0c9673 ("io_uring: internally retry short reads")
Reported-by: Hao_Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull NFS server fix from Chuck Lever:
"Fix incorrect calculation on platforms that implement
flush_dcache_page()"
* tag 'nfsd-5.9-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/cel/cel-2.6:
SUNRPC: Fix svc_flush_dcache()
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix more fallout of recent RCU-lockdep changes in CPU idle code
and two devfreq issues.
Specifics:
- Export rcu_idle_{enter,exit} to modules to fix build issues
introduced by recent RCU-lockdep fixes (Borislav Petkov)
- Add missing return statement to a stub function in the ACPI
processor driver to fix a build issue introduced by recent
RCU-lockdep fixes (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix recently introduced suspicious RCU usage warnings in the PSCI
cpuidle driver and drop stale comments regarding RCU_NONIDLE()
usage from enter_s2idle_proper() (Ulf Hansson)
- Fix error code path in the tegra30 devfreq driver (Dan Carpenter)
- Add missing information to devfreq_summary debugfs (Chanwoo Choi)"
* tag 'pm-5.9-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: processor: Fix build for ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 unset
PM / devfreq: tegra30: Disable clock on error in probe
PM / devfreq: Add timer type to devfreq_summary debugfs
cpuidle: Drop misleading comments about RCU usage
cpuidle: psci: Fix suspicious RCU usage
rcu/tree: Export rcu_idle_{enter,exit} to modules
