commit e50e4f0b85 upstream.
If interrupt comes late, during probe error path or device remove (could
be triggered with CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ), the interrupt handler
i2c_imx_isr() will access registers with the clock being disabled. This
leads to external abort on non-linefetch on Toradex Colibri VF50 module
(with Vybrid VF5xx):
Unhandled fault: external abort on non-linefetch (0x1008) at 0x8882d003
Internal error: : 1008 [#1] ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.7.0 #607
Hardware name: Freescale Vybrid VF5xx/VF6xx (Device Tree)
(i2c_imx_isr) from [<8017009c>] (free_irq+0x25c/0x3b0)
(free_irq) from [<805844ec>] (release_nodes+0x178/0x284)
(release_nodes) from [<80580030>] (really_probe+0x10c/0x348)
(really_probe) from [<80580380>] (driver_probe_device+0x60/0x170)
(driver_probe_device) from [<80580630>] (device_driver_attach+0x58/0x60)
(device_driver_attach) from [<805806bc>] (__driver_attach+0x84/0xc0)
(__driver_attach) from [<8057e228>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xb4)
(bus_for_each_dev) from [<8057f3ec>] (bus_add_driver+0x144/0x1ec)
(bus_add_driver) from [<80581320>] (driver_register+0x78/0x110)
(driver_register) from [<8010213c>] (do_one_initcall+0xa8/0x2f4)
(do_one_initcall) from [<80c0100c>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x178/0x1dc)
(kernel_init_freeable) from [<80807048>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x110)
(kernel_init) from [<80100114>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
Additionally, the i2c_imx_isr() could wake up the wait queue
(imx_i2c_struct->queue) before its initialization happens.
The resource-managed framework should not be used for interrupt handling,
because the resource will be released too late - after disabling clocks.
The interrupt handler is not prepared for such case.
Fixes: 1c4b6c3bcf ("i2c: imx: implement bus recovery")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d3b14296da upstream.
The way the driver is implemented is buggy for the (admittedly unlikely)
use case where there are two RTCs with one having an interrupt configured
and the second not. This is caused by the fact that we use a global
rtc_class_ops struct which we modify depending on whether the irq number
is present or not.
Fix it by using two const ops structs with and without alarm operations.
While at it: not being able to request a configured interrupt is an error
so don't ignore it and bail out of probe().
Fixes: ed13d89b08 ("rtc: Add Epson RX8010SJ RTC driver")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914154601.32245-2-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d005f8c658 upstream.
A detach hung is possible when a race occurs between the detach process
and the ubi background thread. The following sequences outline the race:
ubi thread: if (list_empty(&ubi->works)...
ubi detach: set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags)
=> by kthread_stop()
wake_up_process()
=> ubi thread is still running, so 0 is returned
ubi thread: set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
schedule()
=> ubi thread will never be scheduled again
ubi detach: wait_for_completion()
=> hung task!
To fix that, we need to check kthread_should_stop() after we set the
task state, so the ubi thread will either see the stop bit and exit or
the task state is reset to runnable such that it isn't scheduled out
indefinitely.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Reported-by: syzbot+853639d0cb16c31c7a14@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8c42a5c02b upstream.
commit feb92d7d38 "(ARC: perf: don't bail setup if pct irq
missing in device-tree)" introduced a silly brown-paper bag bug:
The assignment and comparison in an if statement were not bracketed
correctly leaving the order of evaluation undefined.
|
| if (has_interrupts && (irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0) >= 0)) {
| ^^^ ^^^^
And given such a chance, the compiler will bite you hard, fully entitled
to generating this piece of beauty:
|
| # if (has_interrupts && (irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0) >= 0)) {
|
| bl.d @platform_get_irq <-- irq returned in r0
|
| setge r2, r0, 0 <-- r2 is bool 1 or 0 if irq >= 0 true/false
| brlt.d r0, 0, @.L114
|
| st_s r2,[sp] <-- irq saved is bool 1 or 0, not actual return val
| st 1,[r3,160] # arc_pmu.18_29->irq <-- drops bool and assumes 1
|
| # return __request_percpu_irq(irq, handler, 0,
|
| bl.d @__request_percpu_irq;
| mov_s r0,1 <-- drops even bool and assumes 1 which fails
With the snafu fixed, everything is as expected.
| bl.d @platform_get_irq <-- returns irq in r0
|
| mov_s r2,r0
| brlt.d r2, 0, @.L112
|
| st_s r0,[sp] <-- irq isaved is actual return value above
| st r0,[r13,160] #arc_pmu.18_27->irq
|
| bl.d @__request_percpu_irq <-- r0 unchanged so actual irq returned
| add r4,r4,r12 #, tmp363, __ptr
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bb674a4d4d upstream.
There is no need to dump authentication options while remounting,
because authentication initialization can only be doing once in
the first mount process. Dumping authentication mount options in
remount process may cause memory leak if UBIFS has already been
mounted with old authentication mount options.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.20+
Fixes: d8a22773a1 ("ubifs: Enable authentication support")
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f2aae745b8 upstream.
Fix some potential memory leaks in error handling branches while
iterating xattr entries. For example, function ubifs_tnc_remove_ino()
forgets to free pxent if it exists. Similar problems also exist in
ubifs_purge_xattrs(), ubifs_add_orphan() and ubifs_jnl_write_inode().
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 58f6e78a65 upstream.
Fix some potential memory leaks in error handling branches while
iterating dent entries. For example, function dbg_check_dir()
forgets to free pdent if it exists.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6b3dccd48d upstream.
There's no protection in nfsd_dispatch() against a NULL .pc_func
helpers. A malicious NFS client can trigger a crash by invoking the
unused/unsupported NFSv2 ROOT or WRITECACHE procedures.
The current NFSD dispatcher does not support returning a void reply
to a non-NULL procedure, so the reply to both of these is wrong, for
the moment.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8c39076c27 upstream.
RFC 7862 introduced a new flag that either client or server is
allowed to set: EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_FENCE_OPS.
Client needs to update its bitmask to allow for this flag value.
v2: changed minor version argument to unsigned int
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b4868b44c5 upstream.
Since commit 0e0cb35b41 ("NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in
CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE") the following livelock may occur if a CLOSE races
with the update of the nfs_state:
Process 1 Process 2 Server
========= ========= ========
OPEN file
OPEN file
Reply OPEN (1)
Reply OPEN (2)
Update state (1)
CLOSE file (1)
Reply OLD_STATEID (1)
CLOSE file (2)
Reply CLOSE (-1)
Update state (2)
wait for state change
OPEN file
wake
CLOSE file
OPEN file
wake
CLOSE file
...
...
We can avoid this situation by not issuing an immediate retry with a bumped
seqid when CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE receives NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID. Instead,
take the same approach used by OPEN and wait at least 5 seconds for
outstanding stateid updates to complete if we can detect that we're out of
sequence.
Note that after this change it is still possible (though unlikely) that
CLOSE waits a full 5 seconds, bumps the seqid, and retries -- and that
attempt races with another OPEN at the same time. In order to avoid this
race (which would result in the livelock), update
nfs_need_update_open_stateid() to handle the case where:
- the state is NFS_OPEN_STATE, and
- the stateid doesn't match the current open stateid
Finally, nfs_need_update_open_stateid() is modified to be idempotent and
renamed to better suit the purpose of signaling that the stateid passed
is the next stateid in sequence.
Fixes: 0e0cb35b41 ("NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1da4a0272c upstream.
__get_user_atomic_128_aligned() stores to kaddr using stvx which is a
VMX store instruction, hence kaddr must be 16 byte aligned otherwise
the store won't occur as expected.
Unfortunately when we call __get_user_atomic_128_aligned() in
p9_hmi_special_emu(), the buffer we pass as kaddr (ie. vbuf) isn't
guaranteed to be 16B aligned. This means that the write to vbuf in
__get_user_atomic_128_aligned() has the bottom bits of the address
truncated. This results in other local variables being
overwritten. Also vbuf will not contain the correct data which results
in the userspace emulation being wrong and hence undetected user data
corruption.
In the past we've been mostly lucky as vbuf has ended up aligned but
this is fragile and isn't always true. CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR in
particular can change the stack arrangement enough that our luck runs
out.
This issue only occurs on POWER9 Nimbus <= DD2.1 bare metal.
The fix is to align vbuf to a 16 byte boundary.
Fixes: 5080332c2c ("powerpc/64s: Add workaround for P9 vector CI load issue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201013043741.743413-1-mikey@neuling.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aea948bb80 upstream.
Every error log reported by OPAL is exported to userspace through a
sysfs interface and notified using kobject_uevent(). The userspace
daemon (opal_errd) then reads the error log and acknowledges the error
log is saved safely to disk. Once acknowledged the kernel removes the
respective sysfs file entry causing respective resources to be
released including kobject.
However it's possible the userspace daemon may already be scanning
elog entries when a new sysfs elog entry is created by the kernel.
User daemon may read this new entry and ack it even before kernel can
notify userspace about it through kobject_uevent() call. If that
happens then we have a potential race between
elog_ack_store->kobject_put() and kobject_uevent which can lead to
use-after-free of a kernfs object resulting in a kernel crash. eg:
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bfb
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000008ff2a0
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
CPU: 27 PID: 805 Comm: irq/29-opal-elo Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2-gcc-8.2.0-00214-g6f56a67bcbb5-dirty #363
...
NIP kobject_uevent_env+0xa0/0x910
LR elog_event+0x1f4/0x2d0
Call Trace:
0x5deadbeef0000122 (unreliable)
elog_event+0x1f4/0x2d0
irq_thread_fn+0x4c/0xc0
irq_thread+0x1c0/0x2b0
kthread+0x1c4/0x1d0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c
This patch fixes this race by protecting the sysfs file
creation/notification by holding a reference count on kobject until we
safely send kobject_uevent().
The function create_elog_obj() returns the elog object which if used
by caller function will end up in use-after-free problem again.
However, the return value of create_elog_obj() function isn't being
used today and there is no need as well. Hence change it to return
void to make this fix complete.
Fixes: 774fea1a38 ("powerpc/powernv: Read OPAL error log and export it through sysfs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Reported-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rework the logic to use a single return, reword comments, add oops]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006122051.190176-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bd59380c5b upstream.
A number of userspace utilities depend on making calls to RTAS to retrieve
information and update various things.
The existing API through which we expose RTAS to userspace exposes more
RTAS functionality than we actually need, through the sys_rtas syscall,
which allows root (or anyone with CAP_SYS_ADMIN) to make any RTAS call they
want with arbitrary arguments.
Many RTAS calls take the address of a buffer as an argument, and it's up to
the caller to specify the physical address of the buffer as an argument. We
allocate a buffer (the "RMO buffer") in the Real Memory Area that RTAS can
access, and then expose the physical address and size of this buffer in
/proc/powerpc/rtas/rmo_buffer. Userspace is expected to read this address,
poke at the buffer using /dev/mem, and pass an address in the RMO buffer to
the RTAS call.
However, there's nothing stopping the caller from specifying whatever
address they want in the RTAS call, and it's easy to construct a series of
RTAS calls that can overwrite arbitrary bytes (even without /dev/mem
access).
Additionally, there are some RTAS calls that do potentially dangerous
things and for which there are no legitimate userspace use cases.
In the past, this would not have been a particularly big deal as it was
assumed that root could modify all system state freely, but with Secure
Boot and lockdown we need to care about this.
We can't fundamentally change the ABI at this point, however we can address
this by implementing a filter that checks RTAS calls against a list
of permitted calls and forces the caller to use addresses within the RMO
buffer.
The list is based off the list of calls that are used by the librtas
userspace library, and has been tested with a number of existing userspace
RTAS utilities. For compatibility with any applications we are not aware of
that require other calls, the filter can be turned off at build time.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200820044512.7543-1-ajd@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b3bd02495c upstream.
The sysfs function might race with stp_work_fn. To prevent that,
add the required locking. Another issue is that the sysfs functions
are checking the stp_online flag, but this flag just holds the user
setting whether STP is enabled. Add a flag to clock_sync_flag whether
stp_info holds valid data and use that instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cf3af0a4d3 upstream.
Fix a crash on DEC platforms starting with:
VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem) on device 0:11.
Freeing unused PROM memory: 124k freed
BUG: Bad page state in process swapper pfn:00001
page:(ptrval) refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:00000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1
flags: 0x0()
raw: 00000000 00000100 00000122 00000000 00000001 00000000 ffffff7f 00000000
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.9.0-00858-g865c50e1d279 #1
Stack : 8065dc48 0000000b 8065d2b8 9bc27dcc 80645bfc 9bc259a4 806a1b97 80703124
80710000 8064a900 00000001 80099574 806b116c 1000ec00 9bc27d88 806a6f30
00000000 00000000 80645bfc 00000000 31232039 80706ba4 2e392e35 8039f348
2d383538 00000070 0000000a 35363867 00000000 806c2830 80710000 806b0000
80710000 8064a900 00000001 81000000 00000000 00000000 8035af2c 80700000
...
Call Trace:
[<8004bc5c>] show_stack+0x34/0x104
[<8015675c>] bad_page+0xfc/0x128
[<80157714>] free_pcppages_bulk+0x1f4/0x5dc
[<801591cc>] free_unref_page+0xc0/0x130
[<8015cb04>] free_reserved_area+0x144/0x1d8
[<805abd78>] kernel_init+0x20/0x100
[<80046070>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
caused by an attempt to free bootmem space that as from
commit b93ddc4f91 ("mips: Reserve memory for the kernel image resources")
has not been anymore reserved due to the removal of generic MIPS arch code
that used to reserve all the memory from the beginning of RAM up to the
kernel load address.
This memory does need to be reserved on DEC platforms however as it is
used by REX firmware as working area, as per the TURBOchannel firmware
specification[1]:
Table 2-2 REX Memory Regions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Starting Ending
Region Address Address Use
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 0xa0000000 0xa000ffff Restart block, exception vectors,
REX stack and bss
1 0xa0010000 0xa0017fff Keyboard or tty drivers
2 0xa0018000 0xa001f3ff 1) CRT driver
3 0xa0020000 0xa002ffff boot, cnfg, init and t objects
4 0xa0020000 0xa002ffff 64KB scratch space
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1) Note that the last 3 Kbytes of region 2 are reserved for backward
compatibility with previous system software.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(this table uses KSEG2 unmapped virtual addresses, which in the MIPS
architecture are offset from physical addresses by a fixed value of
0xa0000000 and therefore the regions referred do correspond to the
beginning of the physical address space) and we call into the firmware
on several occasions throughout the bootstrap process. It is believed
that pre-REX firmware used with non-TURBOchannel DEC platforms has the
same requirements, as hinted by note #1 cited.
Recreate the discarded reservation then, in DEC platform code, removing
the crash.
References:
[1] "TURBOchannel Firmware Specification", On-line version,
EK-TCAAD-FS-004, Digital Equipment Corporation, January 1993,
Chapter 2 "System Module Firmware", p. 2-5
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Fixes: b93ddc4f91 ("mips: Reserve memory for the kernel image resources")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
commit 10ab7cfd55 upstream.
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses a 16 byte array of smaller elements on the stack.
This is fixed by using an explicit c structure. As there are no
holes in the structure, there is no possiblity of data leakage
in this case.
The explicit alignment of ts is not strictly necessary but potentially
makes the code slightly less fragile. It also removes the possibility
of this being cut and paste into another driver where the alignment
isn't already true.
Fixes: 36e0371e77 ("iio:itg3200: Use iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp()")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722155103.979802-6-jic23@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 293e809b2e upstream.
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
We move to a suitable structure in the iio_priv() data with alignment
explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc so no
data can leak apart from previous readings. Note that previously
no leak at all could occur, but previous readings should never
be a problem.
In this case the timestamp location depends on what other channels
are enabled. As such we can't use a structure without misleading
by suggesting only one possible timestamp location.
Fixes: 50a6edb1b6 ("iio: adc: add ADC12130/ADC12132/ADC12138 ADC driver")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722155103.979802-26-jic23@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 39e91f3be4 upstream.
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
We fix this issues by moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv()
data with alignment explicitly requested. This data is allocated
with kzalloc so no data can leak apart from previous readings.
Note that previously no data could leak 'including' previous readings
but I don't think it is an issue to potentially leak them like
this now does.
In this case the postioning of the timestamp is depends on what
other channels are enabled. As such we cannot use a structure to
make the alignment explicit as it would be missleading by suggesting
only one possible location for the timestamp.
Fixes: 815bbc8746 ("iio: ti-adc0832: add triggered buffer support")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722155103.979802-25-jic23@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0456ecf34d upstream.
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses a 24 byte array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable array in the iio_priv() data with alignment
explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc so no
data can leak appart from previous readings.
Depending on the enabled channels, the location of the timestamp
can be at various aligned offsets through the buffer. As such we
any use of a structure to enforce this alignment would incorrectly
suggest a single location for the timestamp. Comments adjusted to
express this clearly in the code.
Fixes: ac45e57f15 ("iio: light: Add driver for Silabs si1132, si1141/2/3 and si1145/6/7 ambient light, uv index and proximity sensors")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722155103.979802-9-jic23@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit baf6fd97b1 upstream.
The jz4780_dma_tx_status() function would check if a channel's cookie
state was set to 'completed', and if not, it would enter the critical
section. However, in that time frame, the jz4780_dma_chan_irq() function
was able to set the cookie to 'completed', and clear the jzchan->vchan
pointer, which was deferenced in the critical section of the first
function.
Fix this race by checking the channel's cookie state after entering the
critical function and not before.
Fixes: d894fc6046 ("dmaengine: jz4780: add driver for the Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Reported-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Tested-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201004140307.885556-1-paul@crapouillou.net
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d9216d753b upstream.
It has recently been reported that the "heartbeat" report from devices
like the 2nd-gen Intuos Pro (PTH-460, PTH-660, PTH-860) or the 2nd-gen
Bluetooth-enabled Intuos tablets (CTL-4100WL, CTL-6100WL) can cause the
driver to send a spurious BTN_TOUCH=0 once per second in the middle of
drawing. This can result in broken lines while drawing on Chrome OS.
The source of the issue has been traced back to a change which modified
the driver to only call `wacom_wac_pad_report()` once per report instead
of once per collection. As part of this change, pad-handling code was
removed from `wacom_wac_collection()` under the assumption that the
`WACOM_PEN_FIELD` and `WACOM_TOUCH_FIELD` checks would not be satisfied
when a pad or battery collection was being processed.
To be clear, the macros `WACOM_PAD_FIELD` and `WACOM_PEN_FIELD` do not
currently check exclusive conditions. In fact, most "pad" fields will
also appear to be "pen" fields simply due to their presence inside of
a Digitizer application collection. Because of this, the removal of
the check from `wacom_wac_collection()` just causes pad / battery
collections to instead trigger a call to `wacom_wac_pen_report()`
instead. The pen report function in turn resets the tip switch state
just prior to exiting, resulting in the observed BTN_TOUCH=0 symptom.
To correct this, we restore a version of the `WACOM_PAD_FIELD` check
in `wacom_wac_collection()` and return early. This effectively prevents
pad / battery collections from being reported until the very end of the
report as originally intended.
Fixes: d4b8efeb46 ("HID: wacom: generic: Correct pad syncing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <jason.gerecke@wacom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Tested-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 82e61c3909 upstream.
Both read-side users of func_table/func_buf need locking. Without that,
one can easily confuse the code by repeatedly setting altering strings
like:
while (1)
for (a = 0; a < 2; a++) {
struct kbsentry kbs = {};
strcpy((char *)kbs.kb_string, a ? ".\n" : "88888\n");
ioctl(fd, KDSKBSENT, &kbs);
}
When that program runs, one can get unexpected output by holding F1
(note the unxpected period on the last line):
.
88888
.8888
So protect all accesses to 'func_table' (and func_buf) by preexisting
'func_buf_lock'.
It is easy in 'k_fn' handler as 'puts_queue' is expected not to sleep.
On the other hand, KDGKBSENT needs a local (atomic) copy of the string
because copy_to_user can sleep. Use already allocated, but unused
'kbs->kb_string' for that purpose.
Note that the program above needs at least CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
This depends on the previous patch and on the func_buf_lock lock added
in commit 46ca3f735f (tty/vt: fix write/write race in ioctl(KDSKBSENT)
handler) in 5.2.
Likely fixes CVE-2020-25656.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019085517.10176-2-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6ca03f9052 upstream.
Use 'strlen' of the string, add one for NUL terminator and simply do
'copy_to_user' instead of the explicit 'for' loop. This makes the
KDGKBSENT case more compact.
The only thing we need to take care about is NULL 'func_table[i]'. Use
an empty string in that case.
The original check for overflow could never trigger as the func_buf
strings are always shorter or equal to 'struct kbsentry's.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019085517.10176-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2d9c6442a9 upstream.
Current tcpm_detach() only reset hard_reset_count if port->attached
is true, this may cause this counter clear is missed if the CC
disconnect event is generated after tcpm_port_reset() is done
by other events, e.g. VBUS off comes first before CC disconect for
a power sink, in that case the first tcpm_detach() will only clear
port->attached flag but leave hard_reset_count there because
tcpm_port_is_disconnected() is still false, then later tcpm_detach()
by CC disconnect will directly return due to port->attached is cleared,
finally this will result tcpm will not try hard reset or error recovery
for later attach.
ChiYuan reported this issue on his platform with below tcpm trace:
After power sink session setup after hard reset 2 times, detach
from the power source and then attach:
[ 4848.046358] VBUS off
[ 4848.046384] state change SNK_READY -> SNK_UNATTACHED
[ 4848.050908] Setting voltage/current limit 0 mV 0 mA
[ 4848.050936] polarity 0
[ 4848.052593] Requesting mux state 0, usb-role 0, orientation 0
[ 4848.053222] Start toggling
[ 4848.086500] state change SNK_UNATTACHED -> TOGGLING
[ 4848.089983] CC1: 0 -> 0, CC2: 3 -> 3 [state TOGGLING, polarity 0, connected]
[ 4848.089993] state change TOGGLING -> SNK_ATTACH_WAIT
[ 4848.090031] pending state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_DEBOUNCED @200 ms
[ 4848.141162] CC1: 0 -> 0, CC2: 3 -> 0 [state SNK_ATTACH_WAIT, polarity 0, disconnected]
[ 4848.141170] state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_ATTACH_WAIT
[ 4848.141184] pending state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_UNATTACHED @20 ms
[ 4848.163156] state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_UNATTACHED [delayed 20 ms]
[ 4848.163162] Start toggling
[ 4848.216918] CC1: 0 -> 0, CC2: 0 -> 3 [state TOGGLING, polarity 0, connected]
[ 4848.216954] state change TOGGLING -> SNK_ATTACH_WAIT
[ 4848.217080] pending state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_DEBOUNCED @200 ms
[ 4848.231771] CC1: 0 -> 0, CC2: 3 -> 0 [state SNK_ATTACH_WAIT, polarity 0, disconnected]
[ 4848.231800] state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_ATTACH_WAIT
[ 4848.231857] pending state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_UNATTACHED @20 ms
[ 4848.256022] state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_UNATTACHED [delayed20 ms]
[ 4848.256049] Start toggling
[ 4848.871148] VBUS on
[ 4848.885324] CC1: 0 -> 0, CC2: 0 -> 3 [state TOGGLING, polarity 0, connected]
[ 4848.885372] state change TOGGLING -> SNK_ATTACH_WAIT
[ 4848.885548] pending state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_DEBOUNCED @200 ms
[ 4849.088240] state change SNK_ATTACH_WAIT -> SNK_DEBOUNCED [delayed200 ms]
[ 4849.088284] state change SNK_DEBOUNCED -> SNK_ATTACHED
[ 4849.088291] polarity 1
[ 4849.088769] Requesting mux state 1, usb-role 2, orientation 2
[ 4849.088895] state change SNK_ATTACHED -> SNK_STARTUP
[ 4849.088907] state change SNK_STARTUP -> SNK_DISCOVERY
[ 4849.088915] Setting voltage/current limit 5000 mV 0 mA
[ 4849.088927] vbus=0 charge:=1
[ 4849.090505] state change SNK_DISCOVERY -> SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES
[ 4849.090828] pending state change SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES -> SNK_READY @240 ms
[ 4849.335878] state change SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES -> SNK_READY [delayed240 ms]
this patch fix this issue by clear hard_reset_count at any cases
of cc disconnect, í.e. don't check port->attached flag.
Fixes: 4b4e02c831 ("typec: tcpm: Move out of staging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@richtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Jun <jun.li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1602500592-3817-1-git-send-email-jun.li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 38203b8385 upstream.
Commit a4e7279cd1 ("cdc-acm: introduce a cool down") is causing
regression if there is some USB error, such as -EPROTO.
This has been reported on some samples of the Odroid-N2 using the Combee II
Zibgee USB dongle.
> struct acm *acm = container_of(work, struct acm, work)
is incorrect in case of a delayed work and causes warnings, usually from
the workqueue:
> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/workqueue.c:1474 __queue_work+0x480/0x528.
When this happens, USB eventually stops working completely after a while.
Also the ACM_ERROR_DELAY bit is never set, so the cooldown mechanism
previously introduced cannot be triggered and acm_submit_read_urb() is
never called.
This changes makes the cdc-acm driver use a single delayed work, fixing the
pointer arithmetic in acm_softint() and set the ACM_ERROR_DELAY when the
cooldown mechanism appear to be needed.
Fixes: a4e7279cd1 ("cdc-acm: introduce a cool down")
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reported-by: Pascal Vizeli <pascal.vizeli@nabucasa.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019170702.150534-1-jbrunet@baylibre.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d97c78a190 upstream.
According the programming guide (for all DWC3 IPs), when the driver
handles ClearFeature(halt) request, it should issue CLEAR_STALL command
_after_ the END_TRANSFER command completes. The END_TRANSFER command may
take some time to complete. So, delay the ClearFeature(halt) request
control status stage and wait for END_TRANSFER command completion
interrupt. Only after END_TRANSFER command completes that the driver
may issue CLEAR_STALL command.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb11ea56f3 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: Properly handle ClearFeature(halt)")
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c503672abe upstream.
The function driver may queue new requests right after halting the
endpoint (i.e. queue new requests while the endpoint is stalled).
There's no restriction preventing it from doing so. However, dwc3
currently drops those requests after CLEAR_STALL. The driver should only
drop started requests. Keep the pending requests in the pending list to
resume and process them after the host issues ClearFeature(Halt) to the
endpoint.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb11ea56f3 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: Properly handle ClearFeature(halt)")
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca3df3468e upstream.
When preparing for SG, not all the entries are prepared at once. When
resume, don't use the remaining request length to calculate for MPS
alignment. Use the entire request->length to do that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5d187c0454 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: Don't setup more than requested")
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 66706077dc upstream.
The current ZLP handling for ep0 requests is only for control IN
requests. For OUT direction, DWC3 needs to check and setup for MPS
alignment.
Usually, control OUT requests can indicate its transfer size via the
wLength field of the control message. So usb_request->zero is usually
not needed for OUT direction. To handle ZLP OUT for control endpoint,
make sure the TRB is MPS size.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c7fcdeb262 ("usb: dwc3: ep0: simplify EP0 state machine")
Fixes: d6e5a549cc ("usb: dwc3: simplify ZLP handling")
Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a609ce2a13 upstream.
Similar to some other IA platforms, Elkhart Lake too depends on the
PMU register write to request transition of Dx power state.
Thus, we add the PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_EHLLP to the list of devices that
shall execute the ACPI _DSM method during D0/D3 sequence.
[heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com: included Fixes tag]
Fixes: dbb0569de8 ("usb: dwc3: pci: Add Support for Intel Elkhart Lake Devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raymond Tan <raymond.tan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 66d204a16c upstream.
Very sporadically I had test case btrfs/069 from fstests hanging (for
years, it is not a recent regression), with the following traces in
dmesg/syslog:
[162301.160628] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg started
[162301.181196] BTRFS info (device sdc): scrub: finished on devid 4 with status: 0
[162301.287162] BTRFS info (device sdc): dev_replace from /dev/sdd (devid 2) to /dev/sdg finished
[162513.513792] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:1356167 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[162513.514318] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1
[162513.514522] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[162513.514747] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack: 0 pid:1356167 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000
[162513.514751] Call Trace:
[162513.514761] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00
[162513.514765] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60
[162513.514771] schedule+0x46/0xf0
[162513.514844] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs]
[162513.514850] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[162513.514864] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.514879] transaction_kthread+0xa4/0x170 [btrfs]
[162513.514891] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x660/0x660 [btrfs]
[162513.514894] kthread+0x153/0x170
[162513.514897] ? kthread_stop+0x2c0/0x2c0
[162513.514902] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[162513.514916] INFO: task fsstress:1356184 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[162513.515192] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1
[162513.515431] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[162513.515680] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356184 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000
[162513.515682] Call Trace:
[162513.515688] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00
[162513.515691] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60
[162513.515697] schedule+0x46/0xf0
[162513.515712] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs]
[162513.515716] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[162513.515729] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.515743] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs]
[162513.515753] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[162513.515758] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20
[162513.515761] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0
[162513.515765] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0
[162513.515768] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10
[162513.515771] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
[162513.515774] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[162513.515781] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7
[162513.515782] Code: Bad RIP value.
[162513.515784] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2
[162513.515786] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7
[162513.515788] RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: 000000000daf0e74 RDI: 000000000000003a
[162513.515789] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007f5239019be0
[162513.515791] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000000000000003a
[162513.515792] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340
[162513.515804] INFO: task fsstress:1356185 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[162513.516064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1
[162513.516329] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[162513.516617] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356185 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000
[162513.516620] Call Trace:
[162513.516625] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00
[162513.516628] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60
[162513.516634] schedule+0x46/0xf0
[162513.516647] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs]
[162513.516650] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[162513.516662] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.516679] btrfs_setxattr_trans+0x3c/0x100 [btrfs]
[162513.516686] __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80
[162513.516691] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x70/0x200
[162513.516697] vfs_setxattr+0x6b/0x120
[162513.516703] setxattr+0x125/0x240
[162513.516709] ? lock_acquire+0xb1/0x480
[162513.516712] ? mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
[162513.516721] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held+0x8e/0xb0
[162513.516723] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0
[162513.516725] ? __sb_start_write+0x19b/0x290
[162513.516727] ? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0
[162513.516732] path_setxattr+0xba/0xd0
[162513.516739] __x64_sys_setxattr+0x27/0x30
[162513.516741] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
[162513.516743] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[162513.516745] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f56d5a
[162513.516746] Code: Bad RIP value.
[162513.516748] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97868 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bc
[162513.516750] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f5238f56d5a
[162513.516751] RDX: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 RSI: 00007fff67b978a0 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470
[162513.516753] RBP: 000055b1fbb0d5a0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fff67b97700
[162513.516754] R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000004
[162513.516756] R13: 0000000000000024 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007fff67b978a0
[162513.516767] INFO: task fsstress:1356196 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[162513.517064] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1
[162513.517365] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[162513.517763] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356196 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00004000
[162513.517780] Call Trace:
[162513.517786] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00
[162513.517789] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60
[162513.517796] schedule+0x46/0xf0
[162513.517810] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs]
[162513.517814] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[162513.517829] start_transaction+0x37c/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.517845] btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs]
[162513.517857] btrfs_sync_fs+0x61/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[162513.517862] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20
[162513.517865] iterate_supers+0x87/0xf0
[162513.517869] ksys_sync+0x60/0xb0
[162513.517872] __do_sys_sync+0xa/0x10
[162513.517875] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
[162513.517878] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[162513.517881] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f50bd7
[162513.517883] Code: Bad RIP value.
[162513.517885] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b978e8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a2
[162513.517887] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b1fad2c560 RCX: 00007f5238f50bd7
[162513.517889] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000007660add2 RDI: 0000000000000053
[162513.517891] RBP: 0000000000000032 R08: 0000000000000067 R09: 00007f5239019be0
[162513.517893] R10: fffffffffffff24f R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000053
[162513.517895] R13: 00007fff67b97950 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1a340
[162513.517908] INFO: task fsstress:1356197 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[162513.518298] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1
[162513.518672] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[162513.519157] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:1356197 ppid:1356177 flags:0x00000000
[162513.519160] Call Trace:
[162513.519165] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00
[162513.519168] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60
[162513.519174] schedule+0x46/0xf0
[162513.519190] wait_current_trans+0xde/0x140 [btrfs]
[162513.519193] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[162513.519206] start_transaction+0x4d7/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.519222] btrfs_create+0x57/0x200 [btrfs]
[162513.519230] lookup_open+0x522/0x650
[162513.519246] path_openat+0x2b8/0xa50
[162513.519270] do_filp_open+0x91/0x100
[162513.519275] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90
[162513.519280] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470
[162513.519285] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0
[162513.519287] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[162513.519295] do_sys_openat2+0x20d/0x2d0
[162513.519300] do_sys_open+0x44/0x80
[162513.519304] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
[162513.519307] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[162513.519309] RIP: 0033:0x7f5238f4a903
[162513.519310] Code: Bad RIP value.
[162513.519312] RSP: 002b:00007fff67b97758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000055
[162513.519314] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: 00007f5238f4a903
[162513.519316] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000001b6 RDI: 000055b1fbb0d470
[162513.519317] RBP: 00007fff67b978c0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000002
[162513.519319] R10: 00007fff67b974f7 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000013
[162513.519320] R13: 00000000000001b6 R14: 00007fff67b97906 R15: 000055b1fad1c620
[162513.519332] INFO: task btrfs:1356211 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[162513.519727] Not tainted 5.9.0-rc6-btrfs-next-69 #1
[162513.520115] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[162513.520508] task:btrfs state:D stack: 0 pid:1356211 ppid:1356178 flags:0x00004002
[162513.520511] Call Trace:
[162513.520516] __schedule+0x5ce/0xd00
[162513.520519] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60
[162513.520525] schedule+0x46/0xf0
[162513.520544] btrfs_scrub_pause+0x11f/0x180 [btrfs]
[162513.520548] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[162513.520562] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x45a/0xc30 [btrfs]
[162513.520574] ? start_transaction+0xe0/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.520596] btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x6d8/0x711 [btrfs]
[162513.520619] btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl.cold+0x1cc/0x1fd [btrfs]
[162513.520639] btrfs_ioctl+0x2a25/0x36f0 [btrfs]
[162513.520643] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240
[162513.520645] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90
[162513.520648] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240
[162513.520651] ? lock_acquired+0x33b/0x470
[162513.520655] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
[162513.520657] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
[162513.520660] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x35/0x50
[162513.520662] ? do_sigaction+0xf3/0x240
[162513.520671] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[162513.520672] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
[162513.520677] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
[162513.520679] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[162513.520681] RIP: 0033:0x7fc3cd307d87
[162513.520682] Code: Bad RIP value.
[162513.520684] RSP: 002b:00007ffe30a56bb8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[162513.520686] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fc3cd307d87
[162513.520687] RDX: 00007ffe30a57a30 RSI: 00000000ca289435 RDI: 0000000000000003
[162513.520689] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[162513.520690] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000003
[162513.520692] R13: 0000557323a212e0 R14: 00007ffe30a5a520 R15: 0000000000000001
[162513.520703]
Showing all locks held in the system:
[162513.520712] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/54:
[162513.520713] #0: ffffffffb40a91a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x15/0x197
[162513.520728] 1 lock held by in:imklog/596:
[162513.520729] #0: ffff8f3f0d781400 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0x4d/0x60
[162513.520782] 1 lock held by btrfs-transacti/1356167:
[162513.520784] #0: ffff8f3d810cc848 (&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: transaction_kthread+0x4a/0x170 [btrfs]
[162513.520798] 1 lock held by btrfs/1356190:
[162513.520800] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x22/0x60
[162513.520805] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356184:
[162513.520806] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0
[162513.520811] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356185:
[162513.520812] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
[162513.520815] #1: ffff8f3d80a650b8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: vfs_setxattr+0x50/0x120
[162513.520820] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.520833] 1 lock held by fsstress/1356196:
[162513.520834] #0: ffff8f3d576440e8 (&type->s_umount_key#62){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_supers+0x6f/0xf0
[162513.520838] 3 locks held by fsstress/1356197:
[162513.520839] #0: ffff8f3d57644470 (sb_writers#15){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
[162513.520843] #1: ffff8f3d506465e8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#10){++++}-{3:3}, at: path_openat+0x2a7/0xa50
[162513.520846] #2: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[162513.520858] 2 locks held by btrfs/1356211:
[162513.520859] #0: ffff8f3d810cde30 (&fs_info->dev_replace.lock_finishing_cancel_unmount){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_dev_replace_finishing+0x52/0x711 [btrfs]
[162513.520877] #1: ffff8f3d57644690 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40e/0x5f0 [btrfs]
This was weird because the stack traces show that a transaction commit,
triggered by a device replace operation, is blocking trying to pause any
running scrubs but there are no stack traces of blocked tasks doing a
scrub.
After poking around with drgn, I noticed there was a scrub task that was
constantly running and blocking for shorts periods of time:
>>> t = find_task(prog, 1356190)
>>> prog.stack_trace(t)
#0 __schedule+0x5ce/0xcfc
#1 schedule+0x46/0xe4
#2 schedule_timeout+0x1df/0x475
#3 btrfs_reada_wait+0xda/0x132
#4 scrub_stripe+0x2a8/0x112f
#5 scrub_chunk+0xcd/0x134
#6 scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x29e/0x5ee
#7 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x2d5/0x91b
#8 btrfs_ioctl+0x7f5/0x36e7
#9 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
#10 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x77
#11 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x7c/0x156
Which corresponds to:
int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle)
{
struct reada_control *rc = handle;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rc->fs_info;
while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) {
if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt))
reada_start_machine(fs_info);
wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0,
(HZ + 9) / 10);
}
(...)
So the counter "rc->elems" was set to 1 and never decreased to 0, causing
the scrub task to loop forever in that function. Then I used the following
script for drgn to check the readahead requests:
$ cat dump_reada.py
import sys
import drgn
from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \
reinterpret, sizeof
from drgn.helpers.linux import *
mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1"
mnt = None
for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path):
pass
if mnt is None:
sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n')
sys.exit(1)
fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info)
def dump_re(re):
nzones = re.nzones.value_()
print(f're at {hex(re.value_())}')
print(f'\t logical {re.logical.value_()}')
print(f'\t refcnt {re.refcnt.value_()}')
print(f'\t nzones {nzones}')
for i in range(nzones):
dev = re.zones[i].device
name = dev.name.str.string_()
print(f'\t\t dev id {dev.devid.value_()} name {name}')
print()
for _, e in radix_tree_for_each(fs_info.reada_tree):
re = cast('struct reada_extent *', e)
dump_re(re)
$ drgn dump_reada.py
re at 0xffff8f3da9d25ad8
logical 38928384
refcnt 1
nzones 1
dev id 0 name b'/dev/sdd'
$
So there was one readahead extent with a single zone corresponding to the
source device of that last device replace operation logged in dmesg/syslog.
Also the ID of that zone's device was 0 which is a special value set in
the source device of a device replace operation when the operation finishes
(constant BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID set at btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()),
confirming again that device /dev/sdd was the source of a device replace
operation.
Normally there should be as many zones in the readahead extent as there are
devices, and I wasn't expecting the extent to be in a block group with a
'single' profile, so I went and confirmed with the following drgn script
that there weren't any single profile block groups:
$ cat dump_block_groups.py
import sys
import drgn
from drgn import NULL, Object, cast, container_of, execscript, \
reinterpret, sizeof
from drgn.helpers.linux import *
mnt_path = b"/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1"
mnt = None
for mnt in for_each_mount(prog, dst = mnt_path):
pass
if mnt is None:
sys.stderr.write(f'Error: mount point {mnt_path} not found\n')
sys.exit(1)
fs_info = cast('struct btrfs_fs_info *', mnt.mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA = (1 << 0)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM = (1 << 1)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA = (1 << 2)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 = (1 << 3)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 = (1 << 4)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP = (1 << 5)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 = (1 << 6)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 = (1 << 7)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6 = (1 << 8)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3 = (1 << 9)
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4 = (1 << 10)
def bg_flags_string(bg):
flags = bg.flags.value_()
ret = ''
if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA:
ret = 'data'
if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA:
if len(ret) > 0:
ret += '|'
ret += 'meta'
if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM:
if len(ret) > 0:
ret += '|'
ret += 'system'
if flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0:
ret += ' raid0'
elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1:
ret += ' raid1'
elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP:
ret += ' dup'
elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10:
ret += ' raid10'
elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5:
ret += ' raid5'
elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6:
ret += ' raid6'
elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3:
ret += ' raid1c3'
elif flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4:
ret += ' raid1c4'
else:
ret += ' single'
return ret
def dump_bg(bg):
print()
print(f'block group at {hex(bg.value_())}')
print(f'\t start {bg.start.value_()} length {bg.length.value_()}')
print(f'\t flags {bg.flags.value_()} - {bg_flags_string(bg)}')
bg_root = fs_info.block_group_cache_tree.address_of_()
for bg in rbtree_inorder_for_each_entry('struct btrfs_block_group', bg_root, 'cache_node'):
dump_bg(bg)
$ drgn dump_block_groups.py
block group at 0xffff8f3d673b0400
start 22020096 length 16777216
flags 258 - system raid6
block group at 0xffff8f3d53ddb400
start 38797312 length 536870912
flags 260 - meta raid6
block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4d9c00
start 575668224 length 2147483648
flags 257 - data raid6
block group at 0xffff8f3d08189000
start 2723151872 length 67108864
flags 258 - system raid6
block group at 0xffff8f3db70ff000
start 2790260736 length 1073741824
flags 260 - meta raid6
block group at 0xffff8f3d5f4dd800
start 3864002560 length 67108864
flags 258 - system raid6
block group at 0xffff8f3d67037000
start 3931111424 length 2147483648
flags 257 - data raid6
$
So there were only 2 reasons left for having a readahead extent with a
single zone: reada_find_zone(), called when creating a readahead extent,
returned NULL either because we failed to find the corresponding block
group or because a memory allocation failed. With some additional and
custom tracing I figured out that on every further ocurrence of the
problem the block group had just been deleted when we were looping to
create the zones for the readahead extent (at reada_find_extent()), so we
ended up with only one zone in the readahead extent, corresponding to a
device that ends up getting replaced.
So after figuring that out it became obvious why the hang happens:
1) Task A starts a scrub on any device of the filesystem, except for
device /dev/sdd;
2) Task B starts a device replace with /dev/sdd as the source device;
3) Task A calls btrfs_reada_add() from scrub_stripe() and it is currently
starting to scrub a stripe from block group X. This call to
btrfs_reada_add() is the one for the extent tree. When btrfs_reada_add()
calls reada_add_block(), it passes the logical address of the extent
tree's root node as its 'logical' argument - a value of 38928384;
4) Task A then enters reada_find_extent(), called from reada_add_block().
It finds there isn't any existing readahead extent for the logical
address 38928384, so it proceeds to the path of creating a new one.
It calls btrfs_map_block() to find out which stripes exist for the block
group X. On the first iteration of the for loop that iterates over the
stripes, it finds the stripe for device /dev/sdd, so it creates one
zone for that device and adds it to the readahead extent. Before getting
into the second iteration of the loop, the cleanup kthread deletes block
group X because it was empty. So in the iterations for the remaining
stripes it does not add more zones to the readahead extent, because the
calls to reada_find_zone() returned NULL because they couldn't find
block group X anymore.
As a result the new readahead extent has a single zone, corresponding to
the device /dev/sdd;
4) Before task A returns to btrfs_reada_add() and queues the readahead job
for the readahead work queue, task B finishes the device replace and at
btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() swaps the device /dev/sdd with the new
device /dev/sdg;
5) Task A returns to reada_add_block(), which increments the counter
"->elems" of the reada_control structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add().
Then it returns back to btrfs_reada_add() and calls
reada_start_machine(). This queues a job in the readahead work queue to
run the function reada_start_machine_worker(), which calls
__reada_start_machine().
At __reada_start_machine() we take the device list mutex and for each
device found in the current device list, we call
reada_start_machine_dev() to start the readahead work. However at this
point the device /dev/sdd was already freed and is not in the device
list anymore.
This means the corresponding readahead for the extent at 38928384 is
never started, and therefore the "->elems" counter of the reada_control
structure allocated at btrfs_reada_add() never goes down to 0, causing
the call to btrfs_reada_wait(), done by the scrub task, to wait forever.
Note that the readahead request can be made either after the device replace
started or before it started, however in pratice it is very unlikely that a
device replace is able to start after a readahead request is made and is
able to complete before the readahead request completes - maybe only on a
very small and nearly empty filesystem.
This hang however is not the only problem we can have with readahead and
device removals. When the readahead extent has other zones other than the
one corresponding to the device that is being removed (either by a device
replace or a device remove operation), we risk having a use-after-free on
the device when dropping the last reference of the readahead extent.
For example if we create a readahead extent with two zones, one for the
device /dev/sdd and one for the device /dev/sde:
1) Before the readahead worker starts, the device /dev/sdd is removed,
and the corresponding btrfs_device structure is freed. However the
readahead extent still has the zone pointing to the device structure;
2) When the readahead worker starts, it only finds device /dev/sde in the
current device list of the filesystem;
3) It starts the readahead work, at reada_start_machine_dev(), using the
device /dev/sde;
4) Then when it finishes reading the extent from device /dev/sde, it calls
__readahead_hook() which ends up dropping the last reference on the
readahead extent through the last call to reada_extent_put();
5) At reada_extent_put() it iterates over each zone of the readahead extent
and attempts to delete an element from the device's 'reada_extents'
radix tree, resulting in a use-after-free, as the device pointer of the
zone for /dev/sdd is now stale. We can also access the device after
dropping the last reference of a zone, through reada_zone_release(),
also called by reada_extent_put().
And a device remove suffers the same problem, however since it shrinks the
device size down to zero before removing the device, it is very unlikely to
still have readahead requests not completed by the time we free the device,
the only possibility is if the device has a very little space allocated.
While the hang problem is exclusive to scrub, since it is currently the
only user of btrfs_reada_add() and btrfs_reada_wait(), the use-after-free
problem affects any path that triggers readhead, which includes
btree_readahead_hook() and __readahead_hook() (a readahead worker can
trigger readahed for the children of a node) for example - any path that
ends up calling reada_add_block() can trigger the use-after-free after a
device is removed.
So fix this by waiting for any readahead requests for a device to complete
before removing a device, ensuring that while waiting for existing ones no
new ones can be made.
This problem has been around for a very long time - the readahead code was
added in 2011, device remove exists since 2008 and device replace was
introduced in 2013, hard to pick a specific commit for a git Fixes tag.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Evan Quan