Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"New Features:
- Convert the read and write paths to use folios
Bugfixes and Cleanups:
- Fix tracepoint state manager flag printing
- Fix disabling swap files
- Fix NFSv4 client identifier sysfs path in the documentation
- Don't clear NFS_CAP_COPY if server returns NFS4ERR_OFFLOAD_DENIED
- Treat GETDEVICEINFO errors as a layout failure
- Replace kmap_atomic() calls with kmap_local_page()
- Constify sunrpc sysfs kobj_type structures"
* tag 'nfs-for-6.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (25 commits)
fs/nfs: Replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() in dir.c
pNFS/filelayout: treat GETDEVICEINFO errors as layout failure
Documentation: Fix sysfs path for the NFSv4 client identifier
nfs42: do not fail with EIO if ssc returns NFS4ERR_OFFLOAD_DENIED
NFS: fix disabling of swap
SUNRPC: make kobj_type structures constant
nfs4trace: fix state manager flag printing
NFS: Remove unnecessary check in nfs_read_folio()
NFS: Improve tracing of nfs_wb_folio()
NFS: Enable tracing of nfs_invalidate_folio() and nfs_launder_folio()
NFS: fix up nfs_release_folio() to try to release the page
NFS: Clean up O_DIRECT request allocation
NFS: Fix up nfs_vm_page_mkwrite() for folios
NFS: Convert nfs_write_begin/end to use folios
NFS: Remove unused function nfs_wb_page()
NFS: Convert buffered writes to use folios
NFS: Convert the function nfs_wb_page() to use folios
NFS: Convert buffered reads to use folios
NFS: Add a helper nfs_wb_folio()
NFS: Convert the remaining pagelist helper functions to support folios
...
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
"Two significant security enhancements are part of this release:
- NFSD's RPC header encoding and decoding, including RPCSEC GSS and
gssproxy header parsing, has been overhauled to make it more
memory-safe.
- Support for Kerberos AES-SHA2-based encryption types has been added
for both the NFS client and server. This provides a clean path for
deprecating and removing insecure encryption types based on DES and
SHA-1. AES-SHA2 is also FIPS-140 compliant, so that NFS with
Kerberos may now be used on systems with fips enabled.
In addition to these, NFSD is now able to handle crossing into an
auto-mounted mount point on an exported NFS mount. A number of fixes
have been made to NFSD's server-side copy implementation.
RPC metrics have been converted to per-CPU variables. This helps
reduce unnecessary cross-CPU and cross-node memory bus traffic, and
significantly reduces noise when KCSAN is enabled"
* tag 'nfsd-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (121 commits)
NFSD: Clean up nfsd_symlink()
NFSD: copy the whole verifier in nfsd_copy_write_verifier
nfsd: don't fsync nfsd_files on last close
SUNRPC: Fix occasional warning when destroying gss_krb5_enctypes
nfsd: fix courtesy client with deny mode handling in nfs4_upgrade_open
NFSD: fix problems with cleanup on errors in nfsd4_copy
nfsd: fix race to check ls_layouts
nfsd: don't hand out delegation on setuid files being opened for write
SUNRPC: Remove ->xpo_secure_port()
SUNRPC: Clean up the svc_xprt_flags() macro
nfsd: remove fs/nfsd/fault_inject.c
NFSD: fix leaked reference count of nfsd4_ssc_umount_item
nfsd: clean up potential nfsd_file refcount leaks in COPY codepath
nfsd: zero out pointers after putting nfsd_files on COPY setup error
SUNRPC: Fix whitespace damage in svcauth_unix.c
nfsd: eliminate __nfs4_get_fd
nfsd: add some kerneldoc comments for stateid preprocessing functions
nfsd: eliminate find_deleg_file_locked
nfsd: don't take nfsd4_copy ref for OP_OFFLOAD_STATUS
SUNRPC: Add encryption self-tests
...
Pull ksmbd server updates from Steve French:
- Fix for memory leak
- Two important fixes for frame length checks (which are also now
stricter)
- four minor cleanup fixes
- Fix to clarify ksmbd/Kconfig to indent properl
- Conversion of the channel list and rpc handle list to xarrays
* tag '6.3-rc-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix possible memory leak in smb2_lock()
ksmbd: do not allow the actual frame length to be smaller than the rfc1002 length
ksmbd: fix wrong data area length for smb2 lock request
ksmbd: Fix parameter name and comment mismatch
ksmbd: Fix spelling mistake "excceed" -> "exceeded"
ksmbd: update Kconfig to note Kerberos support and fix indentation
ksmbd: Remove duplicated codes
ksmbd: fix typo, syncronous->synchronous
ksmbd: Implements sess->rpc_handle_list as xarray
ksmbd: Implements sess->ksmbd_chann_list as xarray
Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal:
- Reorganize zonefs code to split file related operations to a new
fs/zonefs/file.c file (me)
- Modify zonefs to use dynamically allocated inodes and dentries (using
the inode and dentry caches) instead of statically allocating
everything on mount. This saves a significant amount of memory for
very large zoned block devices with 10s of thousands of zones (me)
- Make zonefs_sb_ktype a const struct kobj_type (Thomas)
* tag 'zonefs-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: make kobj_type structure constant
zonefs: Cache zone group directory inodes
zonefs: Dynamically create file inodes when needed
zonefs: Separate zone information from inode information
zonefs: Reduce struct zonefs_inode_info size
zonefs: Simplify IO error handling
zonefs: Reorganize code
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Fix a race when disassociating inodes from their glocks after
iget_failed()
- On filesystems with a block size smaller than the page size, make
sure that ->writepages() writes out all buffers of journaled inodes
- Various improvements to the way the delete workqueue is drained to
speed up unmount and prevent leftover inodes. At unmount time, evict
deleted inodes cooperatively across the cluster to avoid unnecessary
timeouts
- Various minor cleanups and fixes
* tag 'gfs2-v6.2-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Convert gfs2_page_add_databufs to folios
gfs2: jdata writepage fix
gfs2: Improve gfs2_make_fs_rw error handling
Revert "GFS2: free disk inode which is deleted by remote node -V2"
gfs2: Evict inodes cooperatively
gfs2: Flush delete work before shrinking inode cache
gfs2: Cease delete work during unmount
gfs2: Add SDF_DEACTIVATING super block flag
gfs2: check gl_object in rgrp glops
gfs2: Split the two kinds of glock "delete" work
gfs2: Move delete workqueue into super block
gfs2: Get rid of GLF_PENDING_DELETE flag
gfs2: Make glock lru list scanning safer
gfs2: Clean up gfs2_scan_glock_lru
gfs2: Improve gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock comment
gfs2: gl_object races fix
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"There's a couple of bug fixes, some cleanups for inconsistent variable
names and reduction of struct boxing and unboxing in the logging code.
More work is pending, which will begin reworking allocation group
lifetimes and finally replace confusing indirect calls to the
allocator with actual ... function calls. But I want to let that
experience another week of testing.
Summary:
- Eliminate repeated boxing and unboxing of log item parameters
- Clean up some confusing variable names in the log item code
- Fix a deadlock when doing unwritten extent conversion that causes a
bmbt split when there are sustained memory shortages and the worker
pool runs out of worker threads
- Fix the panic_mask debug knob not being able to trigger on verifier
errors
- Constify kobj_type objects"
* tag 'xfs-6.3-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: revert commit 8954c44ff4
xfs: make kobj_type structures constant
xfs: allow setting full range of panic tags
xfs: don't use BMBT btree split workers for IO completion
xfs: fix confusing variable names in xfs_refcount_item.c
xfs: pass refcount intent directly through the log intent code
xfs: fix confusing variable names in xfs_rmap_item.c
xfs: pass rmap space mapping directly through the log intent code
xfs: fix confusing xfs_extent_item variable names
xfs: pass xfs_extent_free_item directly through the log intent code
xfs: fix confusing variable names in xfs_bmap_item.c
xfs: pass the xfs_bmbt_irec directly through the log intent code
xfs: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"This is mostly rearranging things to make life easier for gfs2,
nothing all that mindblowing for this release.
- Change when the iomap page_done function is called so that we still
have a locked folio in the success case. This fixes a writeback
race in gfs2
- Change when the iomap page_prepare function is called so that gfs2
can recover from OOM scenarios more gracefully
- Rename the iomap page_ops to folio_ops, since they operate on
folios now"
* tag 'iomap-6.3-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: Rename page_ops to folio_ops
iomap: Rename page_prepare handler to get_folio
iomap: Add __iomap_get_folio helper
iomap/gfs2: Get page in page_prepare handler
iomap: Add iomap_get_folio helper
iomap: Rename page_done handler to put_folio
iomap/gfs2: Unlock and put folio in page_done handler
iomap: Add __iomap_put_folio helper
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, lpfc, qla2xxx, libsas).
The major core change is a rework to remove the two helpers around
scsi_execute_cmd and use it as the only submission interface along
with other minor fixes and updates"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (142 commits)
scsi: ufs: core: Fix an error handling path in ufshcd_read_desc_param()
scsi: ufs: core: Fix device management cmd timeout flow
scsi: aic94xx: Add missing check for dma_map_single()
scsi: smartpqi: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix a memory leak
scsi: qla2xxx: Remove the unused variable wwn
scsi: ufs: core: Fix kernel-doc syntax
scsi: ufs: core: Add hibernation callbacks
scsi: snic: Fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
scsi: ufs: core: Limit DMA alignment check
scsi: Documentation: Correct spelling
scsi: Documentation: Correct spelling
scsi: target: Documentation: Correct spelling
scsi: aacraid: Allocate cmd_priv with scsicmd
scsi: ufs: qcom: dt-bindings: Add SM8550 compatible string
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Clear qunipro_g4_sel for HW version major 5
scsi: ufs: qcom: fix platform_msi_domain_free_irqs() reference
scsi: ufs: core: Enable DMA clustering
scsi: ufs: exynos: Fix the maximum segment size
scsi: ufs: exynos: Fix DMA alignment for PAGE_SIZE != 4096
...
Pull ATA updates from Damien Le Moal:
- Small cleanup of the pata_octeon driver to drop a useless platform
callback (Uwe)
- Simplify ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler() code using the fact that
ap->ops->error_handler is NULL most of the time (Wenchao)
- Several patches improving libata error handling. This is in
preparation for supporting the command duration limits (CDL) feature.
The changes allow handling corner cases of ATA NCQ errors which do
not happen with regular drives but will be triggered with CDL drives
(Niklas)
- Simplify the qc_fill_rtf operation (me)
- Improve SCSI command translation for REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES
command (me)
- Cleanup of libata FUA handling.
This falls short of enabling FUA for ATA drives that support it by
default as there were concerns that old drives would break. The
series however fixes several issues with the FUA support to ensure
that FUA is reported as being supported only for drives that can
handle all possible write cases (NCQ and non-NCQ). A check in the
block layer is also added to ensure that we never see read FUA
commands (current behavior) (me)
- Several patches to move the old PARIDE (parallel port IDE) driver to
libata as pata_parport. Given that this driver also needs protocol
modules, the driver code resides in its own pata_parport directoy
under drivers/ata (Ondrej)
* tag 'ata-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
ata: pata_parport: Fix ida_alloc return value error check
drivers/block: Move PARIDE protocol modules to drivers/ata/pata_parport
drivers/block: Remove PARIDE core and high-level protocols
ata: pata_parport: add driver (PARIDE replacement)
ata: libata: exclude FUA support for known buggy drives
ata: libata: Fix FUA handling in ata_build_rw_tf()
ata: libata: cleanup fua support detection
ata: libata: Rename and cleanup ata_rwcmd_protocol()
ata: libata: Introduce ata_ncq_supported()
block: add a sanity check for non-write flush/fua bios
ata: libata-scsi: improve ata_scsiop_maint_in()
ata: libata-scsi: do not overwrite SCSI ML and status bytes
ata: libata: move NCQ related ATA_DFLAGs
ata: libata: respect successfully completed commands during errors
ata: libata: read the shared status for successful NCQ commands once
ata: libata: simplify qc_fill_rtf port operation interface
ata: scsi: rename flag ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED to ATA_QCFLAG_EH
ata: libata-eh: Cleanup ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler()
ata: octeon: Drop empty platform remove function
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix DM cache target to free background tracker work items, otherwise
slab BUG will occur when kmem_cache_destroy() is called.
- Improve 2 of DM's shrinker names to reflect their use.
- Fix the DM flakey target to not corrupt the zero page. Fix dm-flakey
on 32-bit hughmem systems by using bvec_kmap_local instead of
page_address. Also, fix logic used when imposing the
"corrupt_bio_byte" feature.
- Stop using WQ_UNBOUND for DM verity target's verify_wq because it
causes significant Android latencies on ARM64 (and doesn't show real
benefit on other architectures).
- Add negative check to catch simple case of a DM table referencing
itself. More complex scenarios that use intermediate devices to
self-reference still need to be avoided/handled in userspace.
- Fix DM core's resize to only send one uevent instead of two. This
fixes a race with udev, that if udev wins, will cause udev to miss
uevents (which caused premature unmount attempts by systemd).
- Add cond_resched() to workqueue functions in DM core, dn-thin and
dm-cache so that their loops aren't the cause of unintended cpu
scheduling fairness issues.
- Fix all of DM's checkpatch errors and warnings (famous last words).
Various other small cleanups.
* tag 'for-6.3/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (62 commits)
dm: remove unnecessary (void*) conversion in event_callback()
dm ioctl: remove unnecessary check when using dm_get_mdptr()
dm ioctl: assert _hash_lock is held in __hash_remove
dm cache: add cond_resched() to various workqueue loops
dm thin: add cond_resched() to various workqueue loops
dm: add cond_resched() to dm_wq_requeue_work()
dm: add cond_resched() to dm_wq_work()
dm sysfs: make kobj_type structure constant
dm: update targets using system workqueues to use a local workqueue
dm: remove flush_scheduled_work() during local_exit()
dm clone: prefer kvmalloc_array()
dm: declare variables static when sensible
dm: fix suspect indent whitespace
dm ioctl: prefer strscpy() instead of strlcpy()
dm: avoid void function return statements
dm integrity: change macros min/max() -> min_t/max_t where appropriate
dm: fix use of sizeof() macro
dm: avoid 'do {} while(0)' loop in single statement macros
dm log: avoid multiple line dereference
dm log: avoid trailing semicolon in macro
...
Kernel's flow dissector continues to parse the packet when
the (optional) IPv6 flow label is empty even when instructed
to stop (via BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL). Do
the same in our reference BPF reimplementation.
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221180518.2139026-1-sdf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
I cross-compile my BPF selftests with the following command:
CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS="--target=aarch64-linux-gnu --sysroot=/sysroot/" \
make LLVM=1 CC=clang CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- SRCARCH=arm64
(Note the use of CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS to specify a custom sysroot instead
of letting clang use gcc's default sysroot)
However, CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS gets propagated to host tools builds (libbpf
and bpftool) and because they reference it directly in their Makefiles,
they end up cross-compiling host objects which results in linking
errors.
This patch ensures that CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS is reset if CROSS_COMPILE
isn't set (for example when reaching a BPF host tool build).
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217151832.27784-1-revest@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The following three uapi headers:
tools/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h
tools/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
were introduced in commit 618e165b2a ("selftests/bpf: sync kernel headers
and introduce arch support in Makefile"), they are not used any more after
commit 720f228e8d ("bpf: fix broken BPF selftest build"), so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1676533861-27508-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull audit update from Paul Moore:
"Just a single audit patch, and even that patch is pretty trivial as it
only updates the mailing list entry in the MAINTAINERS file"
* tag 'audit-pr-20230220' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: update the mailing list in MAINTAINERS
Typically, verifier should use env->allow_ptr_leaks when invaliding
registers for users that don't have CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN to
avoid leaking the pointer value. This is similar in spirit to
c67cae551f ("bpf: Tighten ptr_to_btf_id checks."). In a lot of the
existing checks, we know the capabilities are present, hence we don't do
the check.
Instead of being inconsistent in the application of the check, wrap the
action of invalidating a register into a helper named 'mark_invalid_reg'
and use it in a uniform fashion to replace open coded invalidation
operations, so that the check is always made regardless of the call site
and we don't have to remember whether it needs to be done or not for
each case.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221200646.2500777-7-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The current code does type matching for the case where reg->type is
PTR_TO_BTF_ID or has the PTR_TRUSTED flag. However, this only needs to
occur for non-MEM_ALLOC and non-MEM_PERCPU cases, but will include both
as per the current code.
The MEM_ALLOC case with or without PTR_TRUSTED needs to be handled
specially by the code for type_is_alloc case, while MEM_PERCPU case must
be ignored. Hence, to restore correct behavior and for clarity,
explicitly list out the handled PTR_TO_BTF_ID types which should be
handled for each case using a switch statement.
Helpers currently only take:
PTR_TO_BTF_ID
PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_TRUSTED
PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_RCU
PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC
PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_PERCPU
PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_PERCPU | PTR_TRUSTED
This fix was also described (for the MEM_ALLOC case) in [0].
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221121160657.h6z7xuvedybp5y7s@apollo
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221200646.2500777-6-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The plan is to supposedly tag everything with PTR_TRUSTED eventually,
however those changes should bring in their respective code, instead
of leaving it around right now. It is arguable whether PTR_TRUSTED is
required for all types, when it's only use case is making PTR_TO_BTF_ID
a bit stronger, while all other types are trusted by default.
Hence, just drop the two instances which do not occur in the verifier
for now to avoid reader confusion.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221200646.2500777-5-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
There are a few cases where hlist_node is checked to be unhashed without
holding the lock protecting its modification. In this case, one must use
hlist_unhashed_lockless to avoid load tearing and KCSAN reports. Fix
this by using lockless variant in places not protected by the lock.
Since this is not prompted by any actual KCSAN reports but only from
code review, I have not included a fixes tag.
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230221200646.2500777-4-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün:
"This improves documentation, and makes some tests more flexible to be
able to run on systems without overlayfs or with Yama restrictions"
* tag 'landlock-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
MAINTAINERS: Update Landlock repository
selftests/landlock: Test ptrace as much as possible with Yama
selftests/landlock: Skip overlayfs tests when not supported
landlock: Explain file descriptor access rights
Pull integrity update from Mimi Zohar:
"One doc and one code cleanup, and two bug fixes"
* tag 'integrity-v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
ima: Introduce MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT hook
ima: Align ima_file_mmap() parameters with mmap_file LSM hook
evm: call dump_security_xattr() in all cases to remove code duplication
ima: fix ima_delete_rules() kernel-doc warning
ima: return IMA digest value only when IMA_COLLECTED flag is set
ima: fix error handling logic when file measurement failed
Eduard Zingerman says:
====================
This patch-set modifies BPF verifier to accept programs that read from
uninitialized stack locations, but only if executed in privileged mode.
This provides significant verification performance gains: 30% to 70% less
processed states for big number of test programs.
The reason for performance gains comes from treating STACK_MISC and
STACK_INVALID as compatible, when cached state is compared to current state
in verifier.c:stacksafe().
The change should not affect safety, because any value read from STACK_MISC
location has full binary range (e.g. 0x00-0xff for byte-sized reads).
Details and measurements are provided in the description for the patch #1.
The change was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko, the initial patch was created
by Alexei Starovoitov. The discussion could be found at [1].
Changes v1 -> v2 (v1 available at [2]):
- Calls to helper functions now convert STACK_INVALID to STACK_MISC
(suggested by Andrii);
- The test case progs/test_global_func10.c is updated to expect new
error message. Before recent commit [3] exact content of error
messages was not verified for this test.
- Replaced incorrect '//'-style comments in test case asm blocks by
'/*...*/'-style comments in order to fix compilation issues;
- Changed the tag from "Suggested-By" to "Co-developed-by" for Alexei
on patch #1, please let me know if this is appropriate use of the tag.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKs2i1iuZ5SUGuJtxWVfGYR9kDgYKhq3rNV+kBLQCu7rA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230216183606.2483834-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[3] 95ebb37617 ("selftests/bpf: Convert test_global_funcs test to test_loader framework")
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Three testcases to make sure that stack reads from uninitialized
locations are accepted by verifier when executed in privileged mode:
- read from a fixed offset;
- read from a variable offset;
- passing a pointer to stack to a helper converts
STACK_INVALID to STACK_MISC.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230219200427.606541-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This commits updates the following functions to allow reads from
uninitialized stack locations when env->allow_uninit_stack option is
enabled:
- check_stack_read_fixed_off()
- check_stack_range_initialized(), called from:
- check_stack_read_var_off()
- check_helper_mem_access()
Such change allows to relax logic in stacksafe() to treat STACK_MISC
and STACK_INVALID in a same way and make the following stack slot
configurations equivalent:
| Cached state | Current state |
| stack slot | stack slot |
|------------------+------------------|
| STACK_INVALID or | STACK_INVALID or |
| STACK_MISC | STACK_SPILL or |
| | STACK_MISC or |
| | STACK_ZERO or |
| | STACK_DYNPTR |
This leads to significant verification speed gains (see below).
The idea was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko [1] and initial patch was
created by Alexei Starovoitov [2].
Currently the env->allow_uninit_stack is allowed for programs loaded
by users with CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN capabilities.
A number of test cases from verifier/*.c were expecting uninitialized
stack access to be an error. These test cases were updated to execute
in unprivileged mode (thus preserving the tests).
The test progs/test_global_func10.c expected "invalid indirect read
from stack" error message because of the access to uninitialized
memory region. This error is no longer possible in privileged mode.
The test is updated to provoke an error "invalid indirect access to
stack" because of access to invalid stack address (such error is not
verified by progs/test_global_func*.c series of tests).
The following tests had to be removed because these can't be made
unprivileged:
- verifier/sock.c:
- "sk_storage_get(map, skb->sk, &stack_value, 1): partially init
stack_value"
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS programs are not executed in unprivileged mode.
- verifier/var_off.c:
- "indirect variable-offset stack access, max_off+size > max_initialized"
- "indirect variable-offset stack access, uninitialized"
These tests verify that access to uninitialized stack values is
detected when stack offset is not a constant. However, variable
stack access is prohibited in unprivileged mode, thus these tests
are no longer valid.
* * *
Here is veristat log comparing this patch with current master on a
set of selftest binaries listed in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/veristat.cfg
and cilium BPF binaries (see [3]):
$ ./veristat -e file,prog,states -C -f 'states_pct<-30' master.log current.log
File Program States (A) States (B) States (DIFF)
-------------------------- -------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------
bpf_host.o tail_handle_ipv6_from_host 349 244 -105 (-30.09%)
bpf_host.o tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4 1320 895 -425 (-32.20%)
bpf_lxc.o tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4 1320 895 -425 (-32.20%)
bpf_sock.o cil_sock4_connect 70 48 -22 (-31.43%)
bpf_sock.o cil_sock4_sendmsg 68 46 -22 (-32.35%)
bpf_xdp.o tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4 1554 803 -751 (-48.33%)
bpf_xdp.o tail_lb_ipv4 6457 2473 -3984 (-61.70%)
bpf_xdp.o tail_lb_ipv6 7249 3908 -3341 (-46.09%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 287 145 -142 (-49.48%)
strobemeta.bpf.o on_event 15915 4772 -11143 (-70.02%)
strobemeta_nounroll2.bpf.o on_event 17087 3820 -13267 (-77.64%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_tc 21271 6635 -14636 (-68.81%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_xdp 23122 6024 -17098 (-73.95%)
-------------------------- -------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------------
Note: I limited selection by states_pct<-30%.
Inspection of differences in pyperf600_bpf_loop behavior shows that
the following patch for the test removes almost all differences:
- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h
+ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h
@ -266,8 +266,8 @ int __on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *ctx)
}
if (event->pthread_match || !pidData->use_tls) {
- void* frame_ptr;
- FrameData frame;
+ void* frame_ptr = 0;
+ FrameData frame = {};
Symbol sym = {};
int cur_cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
W/o this patch the difference comes from the following pattern
(for different variables):
static bool get_frame_data(... FrameData *frame ...)
{
...
bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->f_code, ...);
if (!frame->f_code)
return false;
...
bpf_probe_read_user(&frame->co_name, ...);
if (frame->co_name)
...;
}
int __on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *ctx)
{
FrameData frame;
...
get_frame_data(... &frame ...) // indirectly via a bpf_loop & callback
...
}
SEC("raw_tracepoint/kfree_skb")
int on_event(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args* ctx)
{
...
ret |= __on_event(ctx);
ret |= __on_event(ctx);
...
}
With regards to value `frame->co_name` the following is important:
- Because of the conditional `if (!frame->f_code)` each call to
__on_event() produces two states, one with `frame->co_name` marked
as STACK_MISC, another with it as is (and marked STACK_INVALID on a
first call).
- The call to bpf_probe_read_user() does not mark stack slots
corresponding to `&frame->co_name` as REG_LIVE_WRITTEN but it marks
these slots as BPF_MISC, this happens because of the following loop
in the check_helper_call():
for (i = 0; i < meta.access_size; i++) {
err = check_mem_access(env, insn_idx, meta.regno, i, BPF_B,
BPF_WRITE, -1, false);
if (err)
return err;
}
Note the size of the write, it is a one byte write for each byte
touched by a helper. The BPF_B write does not lead to write marks
for the target stack slot.
- Which means that w/o this patch when second __on_event() call is
verified `if (frame->co_name)` will propagate read marks first to a
stack slot with STACK_MISC marks and second to a stack slot with
STACK_INVALID marks and these states would be considered different.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzY3e+ZuC6HUa8dCiUovQRg2SzEk7M-dSkqNZyn=xEmnPA@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKs2i1iuZ5SUGuJtxWVfGYR9kDgYKhq3rNV+kBLQCu7rA@mail.gmail.com/
[3] git@github.com:anakryiko/cilium.git
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230219200427.606541-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
There are cases where the EFI runtime services may end up in a funny
state, e.g., due to a crash in the variable services, and this affects
other EFI runtime services as well.
That means that, even though GetTime() should not return an error, there
are cases where it might, and there is no point in logging such an
occurrence multiple times.
This works around an issue where user space -apparently- keeps hitting
on /dev/rtc if it fails to read the h/w clock, resulting in a tsunami of
log spam and a non-responsive system as a result.
Cc: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y2o1hdZK9GGDVJsS@monolith.localdoman/
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217142338.1444509-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It has been a moderately calm cycle for documentation; the significant
changes include:
- Some significant additions to the memory-management documentation
- Some improvements to navigation in the HTML-rendered docs
- More Spanish and Chinese translations
... and the usual set of typo fixes and such"
* tag 'docs-6.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (68 commits)
Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt: Fix Format
Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt: Fix Reference
Documentation: core-api: padata: correct spelling
docs/mm: Physical Memory: correct spelling in reference to CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION
docs: Use HTML comments for the kernel-toc SPDX line
docs: Add more information to the HTML sidebar
Documentation: KVM: Update AMD memory encryption link
printk: Document that CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY required for boot_delay=
Documentation: userspace-api: correct spelling
Documentation: sparc: correct spelling
Documentation: driver-api: correct spelling
Documentation: admin-guide: correct spelling
docs: add workload-tracing document to admin-guide
docs/admin-guide/mm: remove useless markup
docs/mm: remove useless markup
docs/mm: Physical Memory: remove useless markup
docs/sp_SP: Add process magic-number translation
docs: ftrace: always use canonical ftrace path
Doc/damon: fix the data path error
dma-buf: Add "dma-buf" to title of documentation
...
- Add pci_enable_link_state() to allow drivers to enable ASPM link state
(Michael Bottini)
- Add quirk to enable all ASPM link states and program LTR for devices
below VMD (David E. Box)
* pci/controller/vmd:
PCI: vmd: Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR
PCI: vmd: Create feature grouping for client products
PCI: vmd: Use PCI_VDEVICE in device list
PCI/ASPM: Add pci_enable_link_state()
- Clean up uniphier-ep reg, clocks, resets, and their names (Kunihiko
Hayashi)
* pci/controller/uniphier:
dt-bindings: PCI: uniphier-ep: Clean up reg, clocks, resets, and their names
- Delay PHY initialization to make boots reliable for ZBT WE1326 and ZBT
WF3526-P and some Netgear models (Sergio Paracuellos)
* pci/controller/mt7621:
PCI: mt7621: Delay phy ports initialization
- Release previously-requested DW eDMA IRQs if request_irq() fails (Serge
Semin)
- Convert DW eDMA linked-list (ll) and data target (dt) from CPU-relative
addresses to PCI bus addresses (Serge Semin)
- Fix missing src/dst address for interleaved transfers (Serge Semin)
- Enforce the DW eDMA restriction that interleaved transfers must increment
src and dst addresses (Serge Semin)
- Fix some invalid interleaved transfer semantics (Serge Semin)
- Convert CPU-relative addresses to PCI bus addresses for eDMA engine
(Serge Semin)
- Drop chancnt initialization from dw-edma-core, since it is managed by the
dmaengine core, e.g., in dma_async_device_channel_register() (Serge Semin)
- Clean up bogus casting of debugfs_entries.reg addresses (Serge Semin)
- Ignore debugfs file/directory creation errors (Serge Semin)
- Allocate debugfs entries from the heap to prepare for multi-eDMA
platforms (Serge Semin)
- Simplify and rework register accessors to remove another obstacle to
multi-eDMA platforms (Serge Semin)
- Consolidate eDMA read/write channels in a single dma_device to simplify,
better reflect the hardware design, and avoid a debugfs complaint (Serge
Semin)
- Move eDMA-specific debugfs nodes into existing dmaengine subdirectory
(Serge Semin)
- Fix a readq_ch() truncation from 64 to 32 bits (Serge Semin)
- Use existing readq()/writeq rather than hand-coding new ones (Serge
Semin)
- Drop unnecessary data target region allocation in favor of existing
dw_edma_chip members (Serge Semin)
- Use parent device in eDMA controller name to prepare for multi-eDMA
platforms (Serge Semin)
- In addition to the existing MMIO accessors for linked list entries, add
support for ioremapped entries for use by eDMA in Root Ports or local
Endpoints (Serge Semin)
- Convert DW_EDMA_PCIE so it depends on DW_EDMA instead of selecting it
(Serge Semin)
- Allow DWC drivers to set streaming DMA masks larger than 32 bits;
previously both streaming and coherent DMA were limited to 32 bits
because some PCI devices only support coherent 32-bit DMA for MSI (Serge
Semin)
- Set 64-bit streaming and coherent DMA mask for the bt1 driver (Serge
Semin)
- Add DW Root Port and Endpoint controller support for eDMA (Serge Semin)
* pci/controller/dwc:
PCI: dwc: Add Root Port and Endpoint controller eDMA engine support
PCI: bt1: Set 64-bit DMA mask
PCI: dwc: Restrict only coherent DMA mask for MSI address allocation
dmaengine: dw-edma: Prepare dw_edma_probe() for builtin callers
dmaengine: dw-edma: Depend on DW_EDMA instead of selecting it
dmaengine: dw-edma: Add mem-mapped LL-entries support
dmaengine: dw-edma: Skip cleanup procedure if no private data found
dmaengine: dw-edma: Replace chip ID number with device name
dmaengine: dw-edma: Drop DT-region allocation
dmaengine: dw-edma: Use non-atomic io-64 methods
dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix readq_ch() return value truncation
dmaengine: dw-edma: Use DMA engine device debugfs subdirectory
dmaengine: dw-edma: Join read/write channels into a single device
dmaengine: dw-edma: Move eDMA data pointer to debugfs node descriptor
dmaengine: dw-edma: Simplify debugfs context CSRs init procedure
dmaengine: dw-edma: Rename debugfs dentry variables to 'dent'
dmaengine: dw-edma: Convert debugfs descs to being heap-allocated
dmaengine: dw-edma: Add dw_edma prefix to debugfs nodes descriptor
dmaengine: dw-edma: Stop checking debugfs_create_*() return value
dmaengine: dw-edma: Drop unnecessary debugfs reg casts
dmaengine: dw-edma: Drop chancnt initialization
dmaengine: dw-edma: Add PCI bus address getter to the remote EP glue driver
dmaengine: dw-edma: Add CPU to PCI bus address translation
dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix invalid interleaved xfers semantics
dmaengine: dw-edma: Don't permit non-inc interleaved xfers
dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix missing src/dst address of interleaved xfers
dmaengine: dw-edma: Convert ll/dt phys address to PCI bus/DMA address
dmaengine: dw-edma: Release requested IRQs on failure
dmaengine: Fix dma_slave_config.dst_addr description
- Convert dra7xx to threaded IRQ handler (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Move tegra194 dw_pcie_ep_linkup() to threaded IRQ handler (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
- Add a separate lock for the endpoint pci_epf list to avoid deadlock
while running callbacks (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Use callbacks instead of notifier chains to signal events from EPC to EPF
drivers (Manivannan Sadhasivam)
- Use link_up() callback in place of LINK_UP notifier (Manivannan
Sadhasivam)
* pci/endpoint:
PCI: endpoint: Use link_up() callback in place of LINK_UP notifier
PCI: endpoint: Use callback mechanism for passing events from EPC to EPF
PCI: endpoint: Use a separate lock for protecting epc->pci_epf list
PCI: tegra194: Move dw_pcie_ep_linkup() to threaded IRQ handler
PCI: dra7xx: Use threaded IRQ handler for "dra7xx-pcie-main" IRQ
- Avoid FLR for AMD FCH AHCI adapters to avoid a hardware defect (Damien Le
Moal)
- Add ACS quirk for Wangxun NICs that don't allow peer-to-peer between
functions, but don't advertise an ACS Capability (Mengyuan Lou)
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Add ACS quirk for Wangxun NICs
PCI: Avoid FLR for AMD FCH AHCI adapters