commit 8d4abca95e upstream.
Fix an 11-year old bug in ngene_command_config_free_buf() while
addressing the following warnings caught with -Warray-bounds:
arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h:22:16: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds]
arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h:182:25: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds]
The problem is that the original code is trying to copy 6 bytes of
data into a one-byte size member _config_ of the wrong structue
FW_CONFIGURE_BUFFERS, in a single call to memcpy(). This causes a
legitimate compiler warning because memcpy() overruns the length
of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config. It seems that the right
structure is FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS, instead, because it contains
6 more members apart from the header _hdr_. Also, the name of
the function ngene_command_config_free_buf() suggests that the actual
intention is to ConfigureFreeBuffers, instead of ConfigureBuffers
(which takes place in the function ngene_command_config_buf(), above).
Fix this by enclosing those 6 members of struct FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS
into new struct config, and use &com.cmd.ConfigureFreeBuffers.config as
the destination address, instead of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config,
when calling memcpy().
This also helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable
-Warray-bounds and get us closer to being able to tighten the
FORTIFY_SOURCE routines on memcpy().
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/109
Fixes: dae52d009f ("V4L/DVB: ngene: Initial check-in")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20210420001631.GA45456@embeddedor/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 67f0d6d988 upstream.
The "rb_per_cpu_empty()" misinterpret the condition (as not-empty) when
"head_page" and "commit_page" of "struct ring_buffer_per_cpu" points to
the same buffer page, whose "buffer_data_page" is empty and "read" field
is non-zero.
An error scenario could be constructed as followed (kernel perspective):
1. All pages in the buffer has been accessed by reader(s) so that all of
them will have non-zero "read" field.
2. Read and clear all buffer pages so that "rb_num_of_entries()" will
return 0 rendering there's no more data to read. It is also required
that the "read_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to the same
page, while "head_page" is the next page of them.
3. Invoke "ring_buffer_lock_reserve()" with large enough "length"
so that it shot pass the end of current tail buffer page. Now the
"head_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to the same page.
4. Discard current event with "ring_buffer_discard_commit()", so that
"head_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to a page whose buffer
data page is now empty.
When the error scenario has been constructed, "tracing_read_pipe" will
be trapped inside a deadloop: "trace_empty()" returns 0 since
"rb_per_cpu_empty()" returns 0 when it hits the CPU containing such
constructed ring buffer. Then "trace_find_next_entry_inc()" always
return NULL since "rb_num_of_entries()" reports there's no more entry
to read. Finally "trace_seq_to_user()" returns "-EBUSY" spanking
"tracing_read_pipe" back to the start of the "waitagain" loop.
I've also written a proof-of-concept script to construct the scenario
and trigger the bug automatically, you can use it to trace and validate
my reasoning above:
https://github.com/aegistudio/RingBufferDetonator.git
Tests has been carried out on linux kernel 5.14-rc2
(2734d6c1b1), my fixed version
of kernel (for testing whether my update fixes the bug) and
some older kernels (for range of affected kernels). Test result is
also attached to the proof-of-concept repository.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/YPaNxsIlb2yjSi5Y@aegistudio/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/YPgrN85WL9VyrZ55@aegistudio
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bf41a158ca ("ring-buffer: make reentrant")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Haoran Luo <www@aegistudio.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1e3bac71c5 upstream.
Currently the histogram logic allows the user to write "cpu" in as an
event field, and it will record the CPU that the event happened on.
The problem with this is that there's a lot of events that have "cpu"
as a real field, and using "cpu" as the CPU it ran on, makes it
impossible to run histograms on the "cpu" field of events.
For example, if I want to have a histogram on the count of the
workqueue_queue_work event on its cpu field, running:
># echo 'hist:keys=cpu' > events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/trigger
Gives a misleading and wrong result.
Change the command to "common_cpu" as no event should have "common_*"
fields as that's a reserved name for fields used by all events. And
this makes sense here as common_cpu would be a field used by all events.
Now we can even do:
># echo 'hist:keys=common_cpu,cpu if cpu < 100' > events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/trigger
># cat events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/hist
# event histogram
#
# trigger info: hist:keys=common_cpu,cpu:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=2048 if cpu < 100 [active]
#
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 2 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 4 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 7, cpu: 7 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 7 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 1 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 6 } hitcount: 2
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 5 } hitcount: 2
{ common_cpu: 1, cpu: 1 } hitcount: 4
{ common_cpu: 6, cpu: 6 } hitcount: 4
{ common_cpu: 5, cpu: 5 } hitcount: 14
{ common_cpu: 4, cpu: 4 } hitcount: 26
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 0 } hitcount: 39
{ common_cpu: 2, cpu: 2 } hitcount: 184
Now for backward compatibility, I added a trick. If "cpu" is used, and
the field is not found, it will fall back to "common_cpu" and work as
it did before. This way, it will still work for old programs that use
"cpu" to get the actual CPU, but if the event has a "cpu" as a field, it
will get that event's "cpu" field, which is probably what it wants
anyway.
I updated the tracefs/README to include documentation about both the
common_timestamp and the common_cpu. This way, if that text is present in
the README, then an application can know that common_cpu is supported over
just plain "cpu".
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721110053.26b4f641@oasis.local.home
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8b7622bf94 ("tracing: Add cpu field for hist triggers")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 352384d5c8 upstream.
Because of the significant overhead that retpolines pose on indirect
calls, the tracepoint code was updated to use the new "static_calls" that
can modify the running code to directly call a function instead of using
an indirect caller, and this function can be changed at runtime.
In the tracepoint code that calls all the registered callbacks that are
attached to a tracepoint, the following is done:
it_func_ptr = rcu_dereference_raw((&__tracepoint_##name)->funcs);
if (it_func_ptr) {
__data = (it_func_ptr)->data;
static_call(tp_func_##name)(__data, args);
}
If there's just a single callback, the static_call is updated to just call
that callback directly. Once another handler is added, then the static
caller is updated to call the iterator, that simply loops over all the
funcs in the array and calls each of the callbacks like the old method
using indirect calling.
The issue was discovered with a race between updating the funcs array and
updating the static_call. The funcs array was updated first and then the
static_call was updated. This is not an issue as long as the first element
in the old array is the same as the first element in the new array. But
that assumption is incorrect, because callbacks also have a priority
field, and if there's a callback added that has a higher priority than the
callback on the old array, then it will become the first callback in the
new array. This means that it is possible to call the old callback with
the new callback data element, which can cause a kernel panic.
static_call = callback1()
funcs[] = {callback1,data1};
callback2 has higher priority than callback1
CPU 1 CPU 2
----- -----
new_funcs = {callback2,data2},
{callback1,data1}
rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, new_funcs);
/*
* Now tp->funcs has the new array
* but the static_call still calls callback1
*/
it_func_ptr = tp->funcs [ new_funcs ]
data = it_func_ptr->data [ data2 ]
static_call(callback1, data);
/* Now callback1 is called with
* callback2's data */
[ KERNEL PANIC ]
update_static_call(iterator);
To prevent this from happening, always switch the static_call to the
iterator before assigning the tp->funcs to the new array. The iterator will
always properly match the callback with its data.
To trigger this bug:
In one terminal:
while :; do hackbench 50; done
In another terminal
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/enable
while :; do
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event_pid;
sleep 0.5
echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event_pid;
sleep 0.5
done
And it doesn't take long to crash. This is because the set_event_pid adds
a callback to the sched_waking tracepoint with a high priority, which will
be called before the sched_waking trace event callback is called.
Note, the removal to a single callback updates the array first, before
changing the static_call to single callback, which is the proper order as
the first element in the array is the same as what the static_call is
being changed to.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/4ebea8f0-58c9-e571-fd30-0ce4f6f09c70@samba.org/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d25e37d89d ("tracepoint: Optimize using static_call()")
Reported-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
tested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2bab693a60 upstream.
kexec_load_file() relies on the memblock infrastructure to avoid
stamping over regions of memory that are essential to the survival
of the system.
However, nobody seems to agree how to flag these regions as reserved,
and (for example) EFI only publishes its reservations in /proc/iomem
for the benefit of the traditional, userspace based kexec tool.
On arm64 platforms with GICv3, this can result in the payload being
placed at the location of the LPI tables. Shock, horror!
Let's augment the EFI reservation code with a memblock_reserve() call,
protecting our dear tables from the secondary kernel invasion.
Reported-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 86762ad4ab upstream.
During interrupt registration, attach state is checked. If attached,
then the Type-C state is updated with typec_set_xxx functions and role
switch is set with usb_role_switch_set_role().
If the usb_role_switch parameter is error or null, the function simply
returns 0.
So, to update usb_role_switch role if a device is attached before the
irq is registered, usb_role_switch must be registered before irq
registration.
Fixes: da0cb63100 ("usb: typec: add support for STUSB160x Type-C controller family")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amelie Delaunay <amelie.delaunay@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716120718.20398-2-amelie.delaunay@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fecb3a171d upstream.
Because of dwc2_hsotg_ep_stop_xfr() function uses poll
mode, first need to mask GINTSTS_GOUTNAKEFF interrupt.
In Slave mode GINTSTS_GOUTNAKEFF interrupt will be
aserted only after pop OUT NAK status packet from RxFIFO.
In dwc2_hsotg_ep_sethalt() function before setting
DCTL_SGOUTNAK need to unmask GOUTNAKEFF interrupt.
Tested by USBCV CH9 and MSC tests set in Slave, BDMA and DDMA.
All tests are passed.
Fixes: a4f8277145 ("usb: dwc2: gadget: Disable enabled HW endpoint in dwc2_hsotg_ep_disable")
Fixes: 6070636c49 ("usb: dwc2: Fix Stalling a Non-Isochronous OUT EP")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Minas Harutyunyan <Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e17fad802bbcaf879e1ed6745030993abb93baf8.1626152924.git.Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5719df243e upstream.
This driver has a potential issue which this driver is possible to
cause superfluous irqs after usb_pkt_pop() is called. So, after
the commit 3af3260528 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: fix error return
code of usbhsf_pkt_handler()") had been applied, we could observe
the following error happened when we used g_audio.
renesas_usbhs e6590000.usb: irq_ready run_error 1 : -22
To fix the issue, disable the tx or rx interrupt in usb_pkt_pop().
Fixes: 2743e7f90d ("usb: renesas_usbhs: fix the usb_pkt_pop()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624122039.596528-1-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b5fdf5c6e6 upstream.
The MAX-3421 USB driver remembers the state of the USB toggles for a
device/endpoint. To save SPI writes, this was only done when a new
device/endpoint was being used. Unfortunately, if the old device was
removed, this would cause writes to freed memory.
To fix this, a simpler scheme is used. The toggles are read from
hardware when a URB is completed, and the toggles are always written to
hardware when any URB transaction is started. This will cause a few more
SPI transactions, but no causes kernel panics.
Fixes: 2d53139f31 ("Add support for using a MAX3421E chip as a host driver.")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Tomlinson <mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625031456.8632-1-mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1bf2761c83 upstream.
Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) value is used by host to know how much in
advance it needs to start waking up a U1/U2 suspended link in order to
service a periodic transfer in time.
Current MEL calculation only includes the time to wake up the path from
U1/U2 to U0. This is called tMEL1 in USB 3.1 section C 1.5.2
Total MEL = tMEL1 + tMEL2 +tMEL3 + tMEL4 which should additinally include:
- tMEL2 which is the time it takes for PING message to reach device
- tMEL3 time for device to process the PING and submit a PING_RESPONSE
- tMEL4 time for PING_RESPONSE to traverse back upstream to host.
Add the missing tMEL2, tMEL3 and tMEL4 to MEL calculation.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v3.5
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715150122.1995966-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1b7f56fbc7 upstream.
The device initiated link power management U1/U2 states should not be
enabled in case the system exit latency plus one bus interval (125us) is
greater than the shortest service interval of any periodic endpoint.
This is the case for both U1 and U2 sytstem exit latencies and link states.
See USB 3.2 section 9.4.9 "Set Feature" for more details
Note, before this patch the host and device initiated U1/U2 lpm states
were both enabled with lpm. After this patch it's possible to end up with
only host inititated U1/U2 lpm in case the exit latencies won't allow
device initiated lpm.
If this case we still want to set the udev->usb3_lpm_ux_enabled flag so
that sysfs users can see the link may go to U1/U2.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715150122.1995966-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d9c57d3ed5 upstream.
The H_ENTER_NESTED hypercall is handled by the L0, and it is a request
by the L1 to switch the context of the vCPU over to that of its L2
guest, and return with an interrupt indication. The L1 is responsible
for switching some registers to guest context, and the L0 switches
others (including all the hypervisor privileged state).
If the L2 MSR has TM active, then the L1 is responsible for
recheckpointing the L2 TM state. Then the L1 exits to L0 via the
H_ENTER_NESTED hcall, and the L0 saves the TM state as part of the exit,
and then it recheckpoints the TM state as part of the nested entry and
finally HRFIDs into the L2 with TM active MSR. Not efficient, but about
the simplest approach for something that's horrendously complicated.
Problems arise if the L1 exits to the L0 with a TM state which does not
match the L2 TM state being requested. For example if the L1 is
transactional but the L2 MSR is non-transactional, or vice versa. The
L0's HRFID can take a TM Bad Thing interrupt and crash.
Fix this by disallowing H_ENTER_NESTED in TM[T] state entirely, and then
ensuring that if the L1 is suspended then the L2 must have TM active,
and if the L1 is not suspended then the L2 must not have TM active.
Fixes: 360cae3137 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Nested guest entry via hypercall")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f62f3c2064 upstream.
The kvmppc_rtas_hcall() sets the host rtas_args.rets pointer based on
the rtas_args.nargs that was provided by the guest. That guest nargs
value is not range checked, so the guest can cause the host rets pointer
to be pointed outside the args array. The individual rtas function
handlers check the nargs and nrets values to ensure they are correct,
but if they are not, the handlers store a -3 (0xfffffffd) failure
indication in rets[0] which corrupts host memory.
Fix this by testing up front whether the guest supplied nargs and nret
would exceed the array size, and fail the hcall directly without storing
a failure indication to rets[0].
Also expand on a comment about why we kill the guest and try not to
return errors directly if we have a valid rets[0] pointer.
Fixes: 8e591cb720 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add infrastructure to implement kernel-side RTAS calls")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 72f68bf5c7 upstream.
There's a small window where a USB 2 remote wake may be left unhandled
due to a race between hub thread and xhci port event interrupt handler.
When the resume event is detected in the xhci interrupt handler it kicks
the hub timer, which should move the port from resume to U0 once resume
has been signalled for long enough.
To keep the hub "thread" running we set a bus_state->resuming_ports flag.
This flag makes sure hub timer function kicks itself.
checking this flag was not properly protected by the spinlock. Flag was
copied to a local variable before lock was taken. The local variable was
then checked later with spinlock held.
If interrupt is handled right after copying the flag to the local variable
we end up stopping the hub thread before it can handle the USB 2 resume.
CPU0 CPU1
(hub thread) (xhci event handler)
xhci_hub_status_data()
status = bus_state->resuming_ports;
<Interrupt>
handle_port_status()
spin_lock()
bus_state->resuming_ports = 1
set_flag(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH)
spin_unlock()
spin_lock()
if (!status)
clear_flag(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH)
spin_unlock()
Fix this by taking the lock a bit earlier so that it covers
the resuming_ports flag copy in the hub thread
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715150651.1996099-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0665e38731 upstream.
Commit a66d21d7db ("usb: xhci: Add support for Renesas controller with
memory") added renesas_usb_fw.mem firmware reference to xhci-pci. Thus
modinfo indicates xhci-pci.ko has "firmware: renesas_usb_fw.mem". But
the firmware is only actually used with CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI_RENESAS. An
unusable firmware reference can trigger safety checkers which look for
drivers with unmet firmware dependencies.
Avoid referring to renesas_usb_fw.mem in circumstances when it cannot be
loaded (when CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI_RENESAS isn't set).
Fixes: a66d21d7db ("usb: xhci: Add support for Renesas controller with memory")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702071224.3673568-1-gthelen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2e2832562c upstream.
If a 32-bit application is being used with a 64-bit kernel and is using
the mmap mechanism to write data, then the SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR
ioctl results in calling snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat(). Make this use
pcm_lib_apply_appl_ptr() so that the substream's ack() method, if
defined, is called.
The snd_pcm_sync_ptr() function, used in the 64-bit ioctl case, already
uses snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat().
Fixes: 9027c4639e ("ALSA: pcm: Call ack() whenever appl_ptr is updated")
Signed-off-by: Alan Young <consult.awy@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c441f18c-eb2a-3bdd-299a-696ccca2de9c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1c2b951915 upstream.
SB16 CSP driver may hit potentially a typical ABBA deadlock in two
code paths:
In snd_sb_csp_stop():
spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags);
spin_lock(&p->chip->reg_lock);
In snd_sb_csp_load():
spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags);
spin_lock(&p->chip->mixer_lock);
Also the similar pattern is seen in snd_sb_csp_start().
Although the practical impact is very small (those states aren't
triggered in the same running state and this happens only on a real
hardware, decades old ISA sound boards -- which must be very difficult
to find nowadays), it's a real scenario and has to be fixed.
This patch addresses those deadlocks by splitting the locks in
snd_sb_csp_start() and snd_sb_csp_stop() for avoiding the nested
locks.
Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7b0fcdaf-cd4f-4728-2eae-48c151a92e10@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716132723.13216-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 64752a95b7 upstream.
Recently we've added a new usb_mixer element type, USB_MIXER_BESPOKEN,
but it wasn't added in the table in snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(). This
is no big problem since each bespoken type should have its own dump
method, but it still isn't disallowed to use the standard one, so we
should cover it as well. Along with it, define the table with the
explicit array initializer for avoiding other pitfalls.
Fixes: 785b6f29a7 ("ALSA: usb-audio: scarlett2: Fix wrong resume call")
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714084836.1977-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 463f36c76f upstream.
The DMA code section of the decompressor must be compiled with expolines
if Spectre V2 mitigation has been enabled for the decompressed kernel.
This is required because although the decompressor's image contains
the DMA code section, it is handed over to the decompressed kernel for use.
Because the DMA code is already slow w/o expolines, use expolines always
regardless whether the decompressed kernel is using them or not. This
simplifies the DMA code by dropping the conditional compilation of
expolines.
Fixes: bf72630130 ("s390: use proper expoline sections for .dma code")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 10252bae86 upstream.
There's a chance that the IDA allocated in mmc_alloc_host() is not freed
for some time because it's freed as part of a class' release function
(see mmc_host_classdev_release() where the IDA is freed). If another
thread is holding a reference to the class, then only once all balancing
device_put() calls (in turn calling kobject_put()) have been made will
the IDA be released and usable again.
Normally this isn't a problem because the kobject is released before
anything else that may want to use the same number tries to again, but
with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y and OF aliases it becomes pretty
easy to try to allocate an alias from the IDA twice while the first time
it was allocated is still pending a call to ida_simple_remove(). It's
also possible to trigger it by using CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE and
probe defering a driver at boot that calls mmc_alloc_host() before
trying to get resources that may defer likes clks or regulators.
Instead of allocating from the IDA in this scenario, let's just skip it
if we know this is an OF alias. The number is already "claimed" and
devices that aren't using OF aliases won't try to use the claimed
numbers anyway (see mmc_first_nonreserved_index()). This should avoid
any issues with mmc_alloc_host() returning failures from the
ida_simple_get() in the case that we're using an OF alias.
Cc: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
Cc: Sujit Kautkar <sujitka@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Fixes: fa2d0aa969 ("mmc: core: Allow setting slot index via device tree alias")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623075002.1746924-3-swboyd@chromium.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 488968a894 ]
Remove the conditional checking for out_data_len and skipping the fallocate
if it is 0. This is wrong will actually change any legitimate the fallocate
where the entire region is unallocated into a no-op.
Additionally, before allocating the range, if FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set then
we need to clamp the length of the fallocate region as to not extend the size of the file.
Fixes: 966a3cb7c7 ("cifs: improve fallocate emulation")
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2485bd7557 ]
We only allow sending single credit writes through the SMB2_write() synchronous
api so split this into smaller chunks.
Fixes: 966a3cb7c7 ("cifs: improve fallocate emulation")
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9d85a6f44b ]
The 4th parameter in tc_chain_notify() should be flags rather than seq.
Let's change it back correctly.
Fixes: 32a4f5ecd7 ("net: sched: introduce chain object to uapi")
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e40cba9490 ]
This simple series of commands:
ip link add br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
ip link set swp0 master br0
fails on sja1105 with the following error:
[ 33.439103] sja1105 spi0.1: vlan-lookup-table needs to have at least the default untagged VLAN
[ 33.447710] sja1105 spi0.1: Invalid config, cannot upload
Warning: sja1105: Failed to change VLAN Ethertype.
For context, sja1105 has 3 operating modes:
- SJA1105_VLAN_UNAWARE: the dsa_8021q_vlans are committed to hardware
- SJA1105_VLAN_FILTERING_FULL: the bridge_vlans are committed to hardware
- SJA1105_VLAN_FILTERING_BEST_EFFORT: both the dsa_8021q_vlans and the
bridge_vlans are committed to hardware
Swapping out a VLAN list and another in happens in
sja1105_build_vlan_table(), which performs a delta update procedure.
That function is called from a few places, notably from
sja1105_vlan_filtering() which is called from the
SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING handler.
The above set of 2 commands fails when run on a kernel pre-commit
8841f6e63f ("net: dsa: sja1105: make devlink property
best_effort_vlan_filtering true by default"). So the priv->vlan_state
transition that takes place is between VLAN-unaware and full VLAN
filtering. So the dsa_8021q_vlans are swapped out and the bridge_vlans
are swapped in.
So why does it fail?
Well, the bridge driver, through nbp_vlan_init(), first sets up the
SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING attribute, and only then
proceeds to call nbp_vlan_add for the default_pvid.
So when we swap out the dsa_8021q_vlans and swap in the bridge_vlans in
the SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING handler, there are no bridge
VLANs (yet). So we have wiped the VLAN table clean, and the low-level
static config checker complains of an invalid configuration. We _will_
add the bridge VLANs using the dynamic config interface, albeit later,
when nbp_vlan_add() calls us. So it is natural that it fails.
So why did it ever work?
Surprisingly, it looks like I only tested this configuration with 2
things set up in a particular way:
- a network manager that brings all ports up
- a kernel with CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q=y
It is widely known that commit ad1afb0039 ("vlan_dev: VLAN 0 should be
treated as "no vlan tag" (802.1p packet)") installs VID 0 to every net
device that comes up. DSA treats these VLANs as bridge VLANs, and
therefore, in my testing, the list of bridge_vlans was never empty.
However, if CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q is not enabled, or the port is not up when
it joins a VLAN-aware bridge, the bridge_vlans list will be temporarily
empty, and the sja1105_static_config_reload() call from
sja1105_vlan_filtering() will fail.
To fix this, the simplest thing is to keep VID 4095, the one used for
CPU-injected control packets since commit ed040abca4 ("net: dsa:
sja1105: use 4095 as the private VLAN for untagged traffic"), in the
list of bridge VLANs too, not just the list of tag_8021q VLANs. This
ensures that the list of bridge VLANs will never be empty.
Fixes: ec5ae61076 ("net: dsa: sja1105: save/restore VLANs using a delta commit method")
Reported-by: Radu Pirea (NXP OSS) <radu-nicolae.pirea@oss.nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 213ad73d06 ]
Multiple complaints have been raised from the TFO users on the internet
stating that the TFO blackhole logic is too aggressive and gets falsely
triggered too often.
(e.g. https://blog.apnic.net/2021/07/05/tcp-fast-open-not-so-fast/)
Considering that most middleboxes no longer drop TFO packets, we decide
to disable the blackhole logic by setting
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout_set to 0 by default.
Fixes: cf1ef3f071 ("net/tcp_fastopen: Disable active side TFO in certain scenarios")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 58acd10092 ]
syzbot reported a call trace:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sctp_auth_shkey_hold+0x22/0xa0 net/sctp/auth.c:112
Call Trace:
sctp_auth_shkey_hold+0x22/0xa0 net/sctp/auth.c:112
sctp_set_owner_w net/sctp/socket.c:131 [inline]
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x152e/0x2180 net/sctp/socket.c:1865
sctp_sendmsg+0x103b/0x1d30 net/sctp/socket.c:2027
inet_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:821
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:703 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:723
This is an use-after-free issue caused by not updating asoc->shkey after
it was replaced in the key list asoc->endpoint_shared_keys, and the old
key was freed.
This patch is to fix by also updating active_key for asoc when old key is
being replaced with a new one. Note that this issue doesn't exist in
sctp_auth_del_key_id(), as it's not allowed to delete the active_key
from the asoc.
Fixes: 1b1e0bc994 ("sctp: add refcnt support for sh_key")
Reported-by: syzbot+b774577370208727d12b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit aaeb7bb061 ]
When using Write Zeroes on a namespace that has protection
information enabled they behavior without the PRACT bit
counter-intuitive and will generally lead to validation failures
when reading the written blocks. Fix this by always setting the
PRACT bit that generates matching PI data on the fly.
Fixes: 6e02318eae ("nvme: add support for the Write Zeroes command")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e9a72f874d ]
When registering the MDIO bus for a r8169 device, we use the PCI
bus/device specifier as a (seemingly) unique device identifier.
However the very same BDF number can be used on another PCI segment,
which makes the driver fail probing:
[ 27.544136] r8169 0002:07:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0003)
[ 27.559734] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/mdio_bus/r8169-700'
....
[ 27.684858] libphy: mii_bus r8169-700 failed to register
[ 27.695602] r8169: probe of 0002:07:00.0 failed with error -22
Add the segment number to the device name to make it more unique.
This fixes operation on ARM N1SDP boards, with two boards connected
together to form an SMP system, and all on-board devices showing up
twice, just on different PCI segments. A similar issue would occur on
large systems with many PCI slots and multiple RTL8169 NICs.
Fixes: f1e911d5d0 ("r8169: add basic phylib support")
Signed-off-by: Sayanta Pattanayak <sayanta.pattanayak@arm.com>
[Andre: expand commit message, use pci_domain_nr()]
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6c881ca0b3 ]
To quote Alexey[1]:
I was adding custom tracepoint to the kernel, grabbed full F34 kernel
.config, disabled modules and booted whole shebang as VM kernel.
Then did
perf record -a -e ...
It crashed:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x435f5346592e4243: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 842 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.12.6+ #26
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:t_show+0x22/0xd0
Then reproducer was narrowed to
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats
Original F34 kernel with modules didn't crash.
So I started to disable options and after disabling AFS everything
started working again.
The root cause is that AFS was placing char arrays content into a
section full of _pointers_ to strings with predictable consequences.
Non canonical address 435f5346592e4243 is "CB.YFS_" which came from
CM_NAME macro.
Steps to reproduce:
CONFIG_AFS=y
CONFIG_TRACING=y
# cat /sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats
Fix this by the following means:
(1) Add enum->string translation tables in the event header with the AFS
and YFS cache/callback manager operations listed by RPC operation ID.
(2) Modify the afs_cb_call tracepoint to print the string from the
translation table rather than using the string at the afs_call name
pointer.
(3) Switch translation table depending on the service we're being accessed
as (AFS or YFS) in the tracepoint print clause. Will this cause
problems to userspace utilities?
Note that the symbolic representation of the YFS service ID isn't
available to this header, so I've put it in as a number. I'm not sure
if this is the best way to do this.
(4) Remove the name wrangling (CM_NAME) macro and put the names directly
into the afs_call_type structs in cmservice.c.
Fixes: 8e8d7f13b6 ("afs: Add some tracepoints")
Reported-by: Alexey Dobriyan (SK hynix) <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YLAXfvZ+rObEOdc%2F@localhost.localdomain/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/643721.1623754699@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162430903582.2896199.6098150063997983353.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162609463957.3133237.15916579353149746363.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 (repost)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162610726860.3408253.445207609466288531.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f3a1a937f7 ]
This reverts commit 0bd860493f.
While the patch was working as stated,ie preventing the L850-GL LTE modem
from crashing on some U3 wake-ups due to a race condition between the
host wake-up and the modem-side wake-up, when using the MBIM interface,
this would force disabling the USB runtime PM on the device.
The increased power consumption is significant for LTE laptops,
and given that with decently recent modem firmwares, when the modem hits
the bug, it automatically recovers (ie it drops from the bus, but
automatically re-enumerates after less than half a second, rather than being
stuck until a power cycle as it was doing with ancient firmware), for
most people, the trade-off now seems in favor of re-enabling it by
default.
For people with access to the platform code, the bug can also be worked-around
successfully by changing the USB3 LFPM polling off-time for the XHCI
controller in the BIOS code.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210721092516.2775971-1-vpalatin@chromium.org
Fixes: 0bd860493f ("USB: quirks: ignore remote wake-up on Fibocom L850-GL LTE modem")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cdb330f4b4 ]
If MDSs aren't available while mounting a filesystem, the session state
will transition from SESSION_OPENING to SESSION_CLOSING. And in that
scenario check_session_state() will be called from delayed_work() and
trigger this WARN.
Avoid this by only WARNing after a session has already been established
(i.e., the s_ttl will be different from 0).
Fixes: 62575e270f ("ceph: check session state after bumping session->s_seq")
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8fb4792f09 ]
While running the self-tests on a KASAN enabled kernel, I observed a
slab-out-of-bounds splat very similar to the one reported in
commit 821bbf79fe ("ipv6: Fix KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds Read in
fib6_nh_flush_exceptions").
We additionally need to take care of fib6_metrics initialization
failure when the caller provides an nh.
The fix is similar, explicitly free the route instead of calling
fib6_info_release on a half-initialized object.
Fixes: f88d8ea67f ("ipv6: Plumb support for nexthop object in a fib6_info")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 727d6a8b7e ]
Currently tcf_skbmod_act() assumes that packets use Ethernet as their L2
protocol, which is not always the case. As an example, for CAN devices:
$ ip link add dev vcan0 type vcan
$ ip link set up vcan0
$ tc qdisc add dev vcan0 root handle 1: htb
$ tc filter add dev vcan0 parent 1: protocol ip prio 10 \
matchall action skbmod swap mac
Doing the above silently corrupts all the packets. Do not perform skbmod
actions for non-Ethernet packets.
Fixes: 86da71b573 ("net_sched: Introduce skbmod action")
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
