commit f6065f8ede upstream.
[BUG]
There is a small workload which will always fail with recent kernel:
(A simplified version from btrfs/125 test case)
mkfs.btrfs -f -m raid5 -d raid5 -b 1G $dev1 $dev2 $dev3
mount $dev1 $mnt
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xee 0 1M" $mnt/file1
sync
umount $mnt
btrfs dev scan -u $dev3
mount -o degraded $dev1 $mnt
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xff 0 128M" $mnt/file2
umount $mnt
btrfs dev scan
mount $dev1 $mnt
btrfs balance start --full-balance $mnt
umount $mnt
The failure is always failed to read some tree blocks:
BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 217710592 flags data|raid5
BTRFS error (device dm-4): parent transid verify failed on 38993920 wanted 9 found 7
BTRFS error (device dm-4): parent transid verify failed on 38993920 wanted 9 found 7
...
[CAUSE]
With the recently added debug output, we can see all RAID56 operations
related to full stripe 38928384:
56.1183: raid56_read_partial: full_stripe=38928384 devid=2 type=DATA1 offset=0 opf=0x0 physical=9502720 len=65536
56.1185: raid56_read_partial: full_stripe=38928384 devid=3 type=DATA2 offset=16384 opf=0x0 physical=9519104 len=16384
56.1185: raid56_read_partial: full_stripe=38928384 devid=3 type=DATA2 offset=49152 opf=0x0 physical=9551872 len=16384
56.1187: raid56_write_stripe: full_stripe=38928384 devid=3 type=DATA2 offset=0 opf=0x1 physical=9502720 len=16384
56.1188: raid56_write_stripe: full_stripe=38928384 devid=3 type=DATA2 offset=32768 opf=0x1 physical=9535488 len=16384
56.1188: raid56_write_stripe: full_stripe=38928384 devid=1 type=PQ1 offset=0 opf=0x1 physical=30474240 len=16384
56.1189: raid56_write_stripe: full_stripe=38928384 devid=1 type=PQ1 offset=32768 opf=0x1 physical=30507008 len=16384
56.1218: raid56_write_stripe: full_stripe=38928384 devid=3 type=DATA2 offset=49152 opf=0x1 physical=9551872 len=16384
56.1219: raid56_write_stripe: full_stripe=38928384 devid=1 type=PQ1 offset=49152 opf=0x1 physical=30523392 len=16384
56.2721: raid56_parity_recover: full stripe=38928384 eb=39010304 mirror=2
56.2723: raid56_parity_recover: full stripe=38928384 eb=39010304 mirror=2
56.2724: raid56_parity_recover: full stripe=38928384 eb=39010304 mirror=2
Before we enter raid56_parity_recover(), we have triggered some metadata
write for the full stripe 38928384, this leads to us to read all the
sectors from disk.
Furthermore, btrfs raid56 write will cache its calculated P/Q sectors to
avoid unnecessary read.
This means, for that full stripe, after any partial write, we will have
stale data, along with P/Q calculated using that stale data.
Thankfully due to patch "btrfs: only write the sectors in the vertical stripe
which has data stripes" we haven't submitted all the corrupted P/Q to disk.
When we really need to recover certain range, aka in
raid56_parity_recover(), we will use the cached rbio, along with its
cached sectors (the full stripe is all cached).
This explains why we have no event raid56_scrub_read_recover()
triggered.
Since we have the cached P/Q which is calculated using the stale data,
the recovered one will just be stale.
In our particular test case, it will always return the same incorrect
metadata, thus causing the same error message "parent transid verify
failed on 39010304 wanted 9 found 7" again and again.
[BTRFS DESTRUCTIVE RMW PROBLEM]
Test case btrfs/125 (and above workload) always has its trouble with
the destructive read-modify-write (RMW) cycle:
0 32K 64K
Data1: | Good | Good |
Data2: | Bad | Bad |
Parity: | Good | Good |
In above case, if we trigger any write into Data1, we will use the bad
data in Data2 to re-generate parity, killing the only chance to recovery
Data2, thus Data2 is lost forever.
This destructive RMW cycle is not specific to btrfs RAID56, but there
are some btrfs specific behaviors making the case even worse:
- Btrfs will cache sectors for unrelated vertical stripes.
In above example, if we're only writing into 0~32K range, btrfs will
still read data range (32K ~ 64K) of Data1, and (64K~128K) of Data2.
This behavior is to cache sectors for later update.
Incidentally commit d4e28d9b5f ("btrfs: raid56: make steal_rbio()
subpage compatible") has a bug which makes RAID56 to never trust the
cached sectors, thus slightly improve the situation for recovery.
Unfortunately, follow up fix "btrfs: update stripe_sectors::uptodate in
steal_rbio" will revert the behavior back to the old one.
- Btrfs raid56 partial write will update all P/Q sectors and cache them
This means, even if data at (64K ~ 96K) of Data2 is free space, and
only (96K ~ 128K) of Data2 is really stale data.
And we write into that (96K ~ 128K), we will update all the parity
sectors for the full stripe.
This unnecessary behavior will completely kill the chance of recovery.
Thankfully, an unrelated optimization "btrfs: only write the sectors
in the vertical stripe which has data stripes" will prevent
submitting the write bio for untouched vertical sectors.
That optimization will keep the on-disk P/Q untouched for a chance for
later recovery.
[FIX]
Although we have no good way to completely fix the destructive RMW
(unless we go full scrub for each partial write), we can still limit the
damage.
With patch "btrfs: only write the sectors in the vertical stripe which
has data stripes" now we won't really submit the P/Q of unrelated
vertical stripes, so the on-disk P/Q should still be fine.
Now we really need to do is just drop all the cached sectors when doing
recovery.
By this, we have a chance to read the original P/Q from disk, and have a
chance to recover the stale data, while still keep the cache to speed up
regular write path.
In fact, just dropping all the cache for recovery path is good enough to
allow the test case btrfs/125 along with the small script to pass
reliably.
The lack of metadata write after the degraded mount, and forced metadata
COW is saving us this time.
So this patch will fix the behavior by not trust any cache in
__raid56_parity_recover(), to solve the problem while still keep the
cache useful.
But please note that this test pass DOES NOT mean we have solved the
destructive RMW problem, we just do better damage control a little
better.
Related patches:
- btrfs: only write the sectors in the vertical stripe
- d4e28d9b5f ("btrfs: raid56: make steal_rbio() subpage compatible")
- btrfs: update stripe_sectors::uptodate in steal_rbio
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bd8f7e6277 upstream.
If we have only 8K partial write at the beginning of a full RAID56
stripe, we will write the following contents:
0 8K 32K 64K
Disk 1 (data): |XX| | |
Disk 2 (data): | | |
Disk 3 (parity): |XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX|XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX|
|X| means the sector will be written back to disk.
Note that, although we won't write any sectors from disk 2, but we will
write the full 64KiB of parity to disk.
This behavior is fine for now, but not for the future (especially for
RAID56J, as we waste quite some space to journal the unused parity
stripes).
So here we will also utilize the btrfs_raid_bio::dbitmap, anytime we
queue a higher level bio into an rbio, we will update rbio::dbitmap to
indicate which vertical stripes we need to writeback.
And at finish_rmw(), we also check dbitmap to see if we need to write
any sector in the vertical stripe.
So after the patch, above example will only lead to the following
writeback pattern:
0 8K 32K 64K
Disk 1 (data): |XX| | |
Disk 2 (data): | | |
Disk 3 (parity): |XX| | |
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1f001e9da6 upstream.
Use the return thunk in ftrace trampolines, if needed.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[cascardo: use memcpy(text_gen_insn) as there is no __text_gen_insn]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e52fc2cf3f upstream.
Return trampoline must not use indirect branch to return; while this
preserves the RSB, it is fundamentally incompatible with IBT. Instead
use a retpoline like ROP gadget that defeats IBT while not unbalancing
the RSB.
And since ftrace_stub is no longer a plain RET, don't use it to copy
from. Since RET is a trivial instruction, poke it directly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154318.347296408@infradead.org
[cascardo: remove ENDBR]
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit e54fcb0812.
This temporarily reverts the backport of upstream commit
1f001e9da6. It was not correct to copy the
ftrace stub as it would contain a relative jump to the return thunk which
would not apply to the context where it was being copied to, leading to
ftrace support to be broken.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0279957171 upstream.
Follows up on:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220809170518.164662-1-cascardo@canonical.com/
handle of 0 implies from/to of universe realm which is not very
sensible.
Lets see what this patch will do:
$sudo tc qdisc add dev $DEV root handle 1:0 prio
//lets manufacture a way to insert handle of 0
$sudo tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 100 \
route to 0 from 0 classid 1:10 action ok
//gets rejected...
Error: handle of 0 is not valid.
We have an error talking to the kernel, -1
//lets create a legit entry..
sudo tc filter add dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 100 route from 10 \
classid 1:10 action ok
//what did the kernel insert?
$sudo tc filter ls dev $DEV parent 1:0
filter protocol ip pref 100 route chain 0
filter protocol ip pref 100 route chain 0 fh 0x000a8000 flowid 1:10 from 10
action order 1: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 1 bind 1
//Lets try to replace that legit entry with a handle of 0
$ sudo tc filter replace dev $DEV parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 100 \
handle 0x000a8000 route to 0 from 0 classid 1:10 action drop
Error: Replacing with handle of 0 is invalid.
We have an error talking to the kernel, -1
And last, lets run Cascardo's POC:
$ ./poc
0
0
-22
-22
-22
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 573ae4f13f upstream.
With special lengths supplied by user space, register_shm_helper() has
an integer overflow when calculating the number of pages covered by a
supplied user space memory region.
This causes internal_get_user_pages_fast() a helper function of
pin_user_pages_fast() to do a NULL pointer dereference:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 173 Comm: optee_example_a Not tainted 5.19.0 #11
Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
pc : internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x474/0xa80
Call trace:
internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x474/0xa80
pin_user_pages_fast+0x24/0x4c
register_shm_helper+0x194/0x330
tee_shm_register_user_buf+0x78/0x120
tee_ioctl+0xd0/0x11a0
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xec
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114
Fix this by adding an an explicit call to access_ok() in
tee_shm_register_user_buf() to catch an invalid user space address
early.
Fixes: 033ddf12bc ("tee: add register user memory")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Nimish Mishra <neelam.nimish@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Anirban Chakraborty <ch.anirban00727@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Debdeep Mukhopadhyay <debdeep.mukhopadhyay@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 386e4fb696 upstream.
In prior kernels, we did file assignment always at prep time. This meant
that req->task == current. But after deferring that assignment and then
pushing the inflight tracking back in, we've got the inflight tracking
using current when it should in fact now be using req->task.
Fixup that error introduced by adding the inflight tracking back after
file assignments got modifed.
Fixes: 9cae36a094 ("io_uring: reinstate the inflight tracking")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 332f1795ca upstream.
The patch d0be8347c6: "Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free caused
by l2cap_chan_put" from Jul 21, 2022, leads to the following Smatch
static checker warning:
net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1977 l2cap_global_chan_by_psm()
error: we previously assumed 'c' could be null (see line 1996)
Fixes: d0be8347c6 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free caused by l2cap_chan_put")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c6d777acdf upstream.
As done for trace_events.h, also fix the __rel_loc macro in perf.h,
which silences the -Warray-bounds warning:
In file included from ./include/linux/string.h:253,
from ./include/linux/bitmap.h:11,
from ./include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
from ./include/linux/mm_types_task.h:14,
from ./include/linux/mm_types.h:5,
from ./include/linux/buildid.h:5,
from ./include/linux/module.h:14,
from samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.c:2:
In function '__fortify_strcpy',
inlined from 'perf_trace_foo_rel_loc' at samples/trace_events/./trace-events-sample.h:519:1:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:47:33: warning: '__builtin_strcpy' offset 12 is out of the bounds [
0, 4] [-Warray-bounds]
47 | #define __underlying_strcpy __builtin_strcpy
| ^
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:445:24: note: in expansion of macro '__underlying_strcpy'
445 | return __underlying_strcpy(p, q);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Also make __data struct member a proper flexible array to avoid future
problems.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220125220037.2738923-1-keescook@chromium.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 55de2c0b56 ("tracing: Add '__rel_loc' using trace event macros")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2642cc6c3b upstream.
Simon reports that if two LAN9514 USB adapters are directly connected
without an intermediate switch, the link fails to come up and link LEDs
remain dark. The issue was introduced by commit 1ce8b37241 ("usbnet:
smsc95xx: Forward PHY interrupts to PHY driver to avoid polling").
The PHY suffers from a known erratum wherein link detection becomes
unreliable if Energy Detect Power-Down is used. In poll mode, the
driver works around the erratum by briefly disabling EDPD for 640 msec
to detect a neighbor, then re-enabling it to save power.
In interrupt mode, no interrupt is signaled if EDPD is used by both link
partners, so it must not be enabled at all.
We'll recoup the power savings by enabling SUSPEND1 mode on affected
LAN95xx chips in a forthcoming commit.
Fixes: 1ce8b37241 ("usbnet: smsc95xx: Forward PHY interrupts to PHY driver to avoid polling")
Reported-by: Simon Han <z.han@kunbus.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/439a3f3168c2f9d44b5fd9bb8d2b551711316be6.1655714438.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9030a9e571 upstream.
Per toshiba,tc358767.yaml DT binding document, port@2 the output (e)DP
port is optional. In case this port is not described in DT, the bridge
driver operates in DPI-to-DP mode. The drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge()
call in tc_probe_edp_bridge_endpoint() returns -ENODEV in case port@2
is not present in DT and this specific return value is incorrectly
propagated outside of tc_probe_edp_bridge_endpoint() function. All
other error values must be propagated and are propagated correctly.
Return 0 in case the port@2 is missing instead, that reinstates the
original behavior before the commit this patch fixes.
Fixes: 8478095a8c ("drm/bridge: tc358767: Move (e)DP bridge endpoint parsing into dedicated function")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <Laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Cc: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Cc: Robert Foss <robert.foss@linaro.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220428213132.447890-1-marex@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d6c14da474 upstream.
Using 3 blocks here doesn't give us much more than using 2, and it
causes a stack frame size warning on certain compiler/config/arch
combinations:
lib/crypto/blake2s-selftest.c: In function 'blake2s_selftest':
>> lib/crypto/blake2s-selftest.c:632:1: warning: the frame size of 1088 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
632 | }
| ^
So this patch just reduces the block from 3 to 2, which makes the
warning go away.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/202206200851.gE3MHCgd-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: 2d16803c56 ("crypto: blake2s - remove shash module")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c4ee118561 upstream.
sk_forced_mem_schedule() has a bug similar to ones fixed
in commit 7c80b038d2 ("net: fix sk_wmem_schedule() and
sk_rmem_schedule() errors")
While this bug has little chance to trigger in old kernels,
we need to fix it before the following patch.
Fixes: d83769a580 ("tcp: fix possible deadlock in tcp_send_fin()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8f9dcc2956 upstream.
The following is from a system that went OOM due to a memory leak:
wlan0: Allocated STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
wlan0: Allocated STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
wlan0: IBSS finish 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 (---from ieee80211_ibss_add_sta)
wlan0: Adding new IBSS station 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
wlan0: moving STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 to state 2
wlan0: moving STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 to state 3
wlan0: Inserted STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
wlan0: IBSS finish 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 (---from ieee80211_ibss_work)
wlan0: Adding new IBSS station 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
wlan0: moving STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 to state 2
wlan0: moving STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 to state 3
.
.
wlan0: expiring inactive not authorized STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
wlan0: moving STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 to state 2
wlan0: moving STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87 to state 1
wlan0: Removed STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
wlan0: Destroyed STA 74:83:c2:64:0b:87
The ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta() is called twice on the same STA from 2
different locations. On the second attempt, the allocated STA is not
destroyed creating a kernel memory leak.
This is happening because sta_info_insert_finish() does not call
sta_info_free() the second time when the STA already exists (returns
-EEXIST). Note that the caller sta_info_insert_rcu() assumes STA is
destroyed upon errors.
Same fix is applied to -ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Zaki <anzaki@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211002145329.3125293-1-anzaki@gmail.com
[change the error path label to use the existing code]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Sablin <sablin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9ad36309e2 upstream.
When a route filter is replaced and the old filter has a 0 handle, the old
one won't be removed from the hashtable, while it will still be freed.
The test was there since before commit 1109c00547 ("net: sched: RCU
cls_route"), when a new filter was not allocated when there was an old one.
The old filter was reused and the reinserting would only be necessary if an
old filter was replaced. That was still wrong for the same case where the
old handle was 0.
Remove the old filter from the list independently from its handle value.
This fixes CVE-2022-2588, also reported as ZDI-CAN-17440.
Reported-by: Zhenpeng Lin <zplin@u.northwestern.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809170518.164662-1-cascardo@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4c3d2f9388 upstream.
alignof() gives an alignment of types as they would be as standalone
variables. But alignment in structures might be different, and when
building the fields of events, the alignment must be the actual
alignment otherwise the field offsets may not match what they actually
are.
This caused trace-cmd to crash, as libtraceevent did not check if the
field offset was bigger than the event. The write_msr and read_msr
events on 32 bit had their fields incorrect, because it had a u64 field
between two ints. alignof(u64) would give 8, but the u64 field was at a
4 byte alignment.
Define a macro as:
ALIGN_STRUCTFIELD(type) ((int)(offsetof(struct {char a; type b;}, b)))
which gives the actual alignment of types in a structure.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220731015928.7ab3a154@rorschach.local.home
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 04ae87a520 ("ftrace: Rework event_create_dir()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 402c43ea6b upstream.
In some use cases[1], the backend is created while the frontend doesn't
support the persistent grants feature, but later the frontend can be
changed to support the feature and reconnect. In the past, 'blkback'
enabled the persistent grants feature since it unconditionally checked
if frontend supports the persistent grants feature for every connect
('connect_ring()') and decided whether it should use persistent grans or
not.
However, commit aac8a70db2 ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for
disabling of persistent grants") has mistakenly changed the behavior.
It made the frontend feature support check to not be repeated once it
shown the 'feature_persistent' as 'false', or the frontend doesn't
support persistent grants.
Similar behavioral change has made on 'blkfront' by commit 74a852479c
("xen-blkfront: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants").
This commit changes the behavior of the parameter to make effect for
every connect, so that the previous behavior of 'blkfront' can be
restored.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/CAJwUmVB6H3iTs-C+U=v-pwJB7-_ZRHPxHzKRJZ22xEPW7z8a=g@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 74a852479c ("xen-blkfront: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715225108.193398-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e94c6101e1 upstream.
In some use cases[1], the backend is created while the frontend doesn't
support the persistent grants feature, but later the frontend can be
changed to support the feature and reconnect. In the past, 'blkback'
enabled the persistent grants feature since it unconditionally checked
if frontend supports the persistent grants feature for every connect
('connect_ring()') and decided whether it should use persistent grans or
not.
However, commit aac8a70db2 ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for
disabling of persistent grants") has mistakenly changed the behavior.
It made the frontend feature support check to not be repeated once it
shown the 'feature_persistent' as 'false', or the frontend doesn't
support persistent grants.
This commit changes the behavior of the parameter to make effect for
every connect, so that the previous workflow can work again as expected.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/CAJwUmVB6H3iTs-C+U=v-pwJB7-_ZRHPxHzKRJZ22xEPW7z8a=g@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Andrii Chepurnyi <andrii.chepurnyi82@gmail.com>
Fixes: aac8a70db2 ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715225108.193398-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fc9be616bb upstream.
Persistent grants feature can be used only when both backend and the
frontend supports the feature. The feature was always supported by
'blkback', but commit aac8a70db2 ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for
disabling of persistent grants") has introduced a parameter for
disabling it runtime.
To avoid the parameter be updated while being used by 'blkback', the
commit caches the parameter into 'vbd->feature_gnt_persistent' in
'xen_vbd_create()', and then check if the guest also supports the
feature and finally updates the field in 'connect_ring()'.
However, 'connect_ring()' could be called before 'xen_vbd_create()', so
later execution of 'xen_vbd_create()' can wrongly overwrite 'true' to
'vbd->feature_gnt_persistent'. As a result, 'blkback' could try to use
'persistent grants' feature even if the guest doesn't support the
feature.
This commit fixes the issue by moving the parameter value caching to
'xen_blkif_alloc()', which allocates the 'blkif'. Because the struct
embeds 'vbd' object, which will be used by 'connect_ring()' later, this
should be called before 'connect_ring()' and therefore this should be
the right and safe place to do the caching.
Fixes: aac8a70db2 ("xen-blkback: add a parameter for disabling of persistent grants")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715225108.193398-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bed4593645 ]
If DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH enabled, __calc_tpm2_event_size() will not be
inlined, this cause section mismatch like this:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0xe30c): Section mismatch in reference from the variable L0 to the function .init.text:early_ioremap()
The function L0() references
the function __init early_memremap().
This is often because L0 lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of early_ioremap is wrong.
Fix it by using __always_inline instead of inline for the called-once
function __calc_tpm2_event_size().
Fixes: 44038bc514 ("tpm: Abstract crypto agile event size calculations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3
Reported-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0815291a8f ]
The signature verification of SM2 needs to add the Za value and
recalculate sig->digest, which requires the detection of the pkey_algo
in public_key_verify_signature(). As Eric Biggers said, the pkey_algo
field in sig is attacker-controlled and should be use pkey->pkey_algo
instead of sig->pkey_algo, and secondly, if sig->pkey_algo is NULL, it
will also cause signature verification failure.
The software_key_determine_akcipher() already forces the algorithms
are matched, so the SM3 algorithm is enforced in the SM2 signature,
although this has been checked, we still avoid using any algorithm
information in the signature as input.
Fixes: 2155256396 ("X.509: support OSCCA SM2-with-SM3 certificate verification")
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 65f8b80053 ]
When ext4_xattr_block_set() decides to remove xattr block the following
race can happen:
CPU1 CPU2
ext4_xattr_block_set() ext4_xattr_release_block()
new_bh = ext4_xattr_block_cache_find()
lock_buffer(bh);
ref = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount);
if (ref == 1) {
...
mb_cache_entry_delete();
unlock_buffer(bh);
ext4_free_blocks();
...
ext4_forget(..., bh, ...);
jbd2_journal_revoke(..., bh);
ext4_journal_get_write_access(..., new_bh, ...)
do_get_write_access()
jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(..., new_bh);
Later the code in ext4_xattr_block_set() finds out the block got freed
and cancels reusal of the block but the revoke stays canceled and so in
case of block reuse and journal replay the filesystem can get corrupted.
If the race works out slightly differently, we can also hit assertions
in the jbd2 code.
Fix the problem by making sure that once matching mbcache entry is
found, code dropping the last xattr block reference (or trying to modify
xattr block in place) waits until the mbcache entry reference is
dropped. This way code trying to reuse xattr block is protected from
someone trying to drop the last reference to xattr block.
Reported-and-tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 82939d7999 ("ext4: convert to mbcache2")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6bc0d63dad ]
Currently we remove EA inode from mbcache as soon as its xattr refcount
drops to zero. However there can be pending attempts to reuse the inode
and thus refcount handling code has to handle the situation when
refcount increases from zero anyway. So save some work and just keep EA
inode in mbcache until it is getting evicted. At that moment we are sure
following iget() of EA inode will fail anyway (or wait for eviction to
finish and load things from the disk again) and so removing mbcache
entry at that moment is fine and simplifies the code a bit.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 82939d7999 ("ext4: convert to mbcache2")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 65f8ea4cd5 ]
Currently ext4 directory handling code implicitly assumes that the
directory blocks are always within the i_size. In fact ext4_append()
will attempt to allocate next directory block based solely on i_size and
the i_size is then appropriately increased after a successful
allocation.
However, for this to work it requires i_size to be correct. If, for any
reason, the directory inode i_size is corrupted in a way that the
directory tree refers to a valid directory block past i_size, we could
end up corrupting parts of the directory tree structure by overwriting
already used directory blocks when modifying the directory.
Fix it by catching the corruption early in __ext4_read_dirblock().
Addresses Red-Hat-Bugzilla: #2070205
CVE: CVE-2022-1184
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704142721.157985-1-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
