Given channel intensity, LED brightness and max LED brightness, the
multicolor LED framework helper led_mc_calc_color_components() computes
the color channel brightness as
chan_brightness = brightness * chan_intensity / max_brightness
Consider the situation when (brightness, intensity, max_brightness) is
for example (16, 15, 255), then chan_brightness is computed to 0
although the fractional divison would give 0.94, which should be rounded
to 1.
Use DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST here for the division to give more realistic
component computation:
chan_brightness = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(brightness * chan_intensity,
max_brightness)
Fixes: 55d5d3b46b ("leds: multicolor: Introduce a multicolor class definition")
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801124931.8661-1-kabel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Grouping multiple monochrome LEDs into a multicolor LED device has a few
benefits over handling the group in user-space:
- The state of the LEDs relative to each other is consistent. In other
words, if 2 threads competes to set the LED to green and red, the
end-result cannot be black or yellow.
- The multicolor LED as a whole can be driven through the sysfs LED
interface.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728153731.3742339-5-jjhiblot@traphandler.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
The DT of_device.h and of_platform.h date back to the separate
of_platform_bus_type before it as merged into the regular platform bus.
As part of that merge prepping Arm DT support 13 years ago, they
"temporarily" include each other. They also include platform_device.h
and of.h. As a result, there's a pretty much random mix of those include
files used throughout the tree. In order to detangle these headers and
replace the implicit includes with struct declarations, users need to
explicitly include the correct includes.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714174651.4058753-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Normally, the maximum brightness is determined by the hardware, and this
property is not required. This property is used to set a software limit.
It could happen that an LED is made so bright that it gets damaged or
causes damage due to restrictions in a specific system, such as mounting
conditions.
Note that this flag is mainly used for PWM-LEDs, where it is not possible
to map brightness to current. Drivers for other controllers should use
led-max-microamp.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Astrid Rost <astrid.rost@axis.com>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703130313.548519-3-astrid.rost@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Normally, the maximum brightness is determined by the hardware, and this
property is not required. This property is used to set a software limit.
It could happen that an LED is made so bright that it gets damaged or
causes damage due to restrictions in a specific system, such as mounting
conditions.
Note that this flag is mainly used for PWM-LEDs, where it is not possible
to map brightness to current. Drivers for other controllers should use
led-max-microamp.
Signed-off-by: Astrid Rost <astrid.rost@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703130313.548519-2-astrid.rost@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
A recent rework accidentally lost the dependency on LEDS_CLASS, which
leads to a link error when LED support is disbled:
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/leds/simple/simatic-ipc-leds.o: in function `simatic_ipc_leds_probe':
simatic-ipc-leds.c:(.text+0x10c): undefined reference to `devm_led_classdev_register_ext'
Add back the dependency that was there originally.
Fixes: a6c80bec3c ("leds: simatic-ipc-leds-gpio: Add GPIO version of Siemens driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623152233.2246285-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Siemens Simatic Industrial PCs can monitor the voltage of the CMOS
battery with two bits that indicate low or empty state. This can be GPIO
or PortIO based.
Here we model that as a hwmon voltage. The core driver does the PortIO
and provides boilerplate for the GPIO versions. Which are split out to
model runtime dependencies while allowing fine-grained kernel
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Henning Schild <henning.schild@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706154831.19100-3-henning.schild@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
We just sorted the entries and fields last release, so just out of a
perverse sense of curiosity, I decided to see if we can keep things
ordered for even just one release.
The answer is "No. No we cannot".
I suggest that all kernel developers will need weekly training sessions,
involving a lot of Big Bird and Sesame Street. And at the yearly
maintainer summit, we will all sing the alphabet song together.
I doubt I will keep doing this. At some point "perverse sense of
curiosity" turns into just a cold dark place filled with sadness and
despair.
Repeats: 80e62bc848 ("MAINTAINERS: re-sort all entries and fields")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size
swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the pool
Pull irq update from Borislav Petkov:
- Optimize IRQ domain's name assignment
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqdomain: Use return value of strreplace()
Pull x86 fpu fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Do FPU AP initialization on Xen PV too which got missed by the recent
boot reordering work
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/xen: Fix secondary processors' FPU initialization
Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for the mechanism to park CPUs with an INIT IPI.
On shutdown or kexec, the kernel tries to park the non-boot CPUs with
an INIT IPI. But the same code path is also used by the crash utility.
If the CPU which panics is not the boot CPU then it sends an INIT IPI
to the boot CPU which resets the machine.
Prevent this by validating that the CPU which runs the stop mechanism
is the boot CPU. If not, leave the other CPUs in HLT"
* tag 'x86-core-2023-07-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/smp: Don't send INIT to boot CPU
Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
- fixes for KVM
- fix for loongson build and cpu probing
- DT fixes
* tag 'mips_6.5_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: kvm: Fix build error with KVM_MIPS_DEBUG_COP0_COUNTERS enabled
MIPS: dts: add missing space before {
MIPS: Loongson: Fix build error when make modules_install
MIPS: KVM: Fix NULL pointer dereference
MIPS: Loongson: Fix cpu_probe_loongson() again
Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
"Nothing exciting here, just getting rid of a gcc warning that I got
tired of seeing when I turn on gcov"
* tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: fix uninit warning in xfs_growfs_data
Pull more smb client updates from Steve French:
- fix potential use after free in unmount
- minor cleanup
- add worker to cleanup stale directory leases
* tag '6.5-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Add a laundromat thread for cached directories
smb: client: remove redundant pointer 'server'
cifs: fix session state transition to avoid use-after-free issue
Lockdep is certainly right to complain about
(&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: vma_start_write+0x2d/0x3f
but task is already holding lock:
(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mmap_region+0x4dc/0x6db
Invert those to the usual ordering.
Fixes: 33313a747e ("mm: lock newly mapped VMA which can be modified after it becomes visible")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"16 hotfixes. Six are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.4
issues"
The merge undoes the disabling of the CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK feature, since
it was all hopefully fixed in mainline.
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
lib: dhry: fix sleeping allocations inside non-preemptable section
kasan, slub: fix HW_TAGS zeroing with slub_debug
kasan: fix type cast in memory_is_poisoned_n
mailmap: add entries for Heiko Stuebner
mailmap: update manpage link
bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in free_bootmem_page
MAINTAINERS: add linux-next info
mailmap: add Markus Schneider-Pargmann
writeback: account the number of pages written back
mm: call arch_swap_restore() from do_swap_page()
squashfs: fix cache race with migration
mm/hugetlb.c: fix a bug within a BUG(): inconsistent pte comparison
docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
MAINTAINERS: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
mm: disable CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK until its fixed
fork: lock VMAs of the parent process when forking
When forking a child process, the parent write-protects anonymous pages
and COW-shares them with the child being forked using copy_present_pte().
We must not take any concurrent page faults on the source vma's as they
are being processed, as we expect both the vma and the pte's behind it
to be stable. For example, the anon_vma_fork() expects the parents
vma->anon_vma to not change during the vma copy.
A concurrent page fault on a page newly marked read-only by the page
copy might trigger wp_page_copy() and a anon_vma_prepare(vma) on the
source vma, defeating the anon_vma_clone() that wasn't done because the
parent vma originally didn't have an anon_vma, but we now might end up
copying a pte entry for a page that has one.
Before the per-vma lock based changes, the mmap_lock guaranteed
exclusion with concurrent page faults. But now we need to do a
vma_start_write() to make sure no concurrent faults happen on this vma
while it is being processed.
This fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads. Kernel
build time did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while
a stress test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop
shows ~5% regression. If such fork time regression is unacceptable,
disabling CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance. Further
optimizations are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dbdef34c-3a07-5951-e1ae-e9c6e3cdf51b@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b198d649-f4bf-b971-31d0-e8433ec2a34c@applied-asynchrony.com/
Reported-by: Jacob Young <jacobly.alt@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217624
Fixes: 0bff0aaea0 ("x86/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mmap_region adds a newly created VMA into VMA tree and might modify it
afterwards before dropping the mmap_lock. This poses a problem for page
faults handled under per-VMA locks because they don't take the mmap_lock
and can stumble on this VMA while it's still being modified. Currently
this does not pose a problem since post-addition modifications are done
only for file-backed VMAs, which are not handled under per-VMA lock.
However, once support for handling file-backed page faults with per-VMA
locks is added, this will become a race.
Fix this by write-locking the VMA before inserting it into the VMA tree.
Other places where a new VMA is added into VMA tree do not modify it
after the insertion, so do not need the same locking.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With recent changes necessitating mmap_lock to be held for write while
expanding a stack, per-VMA locks should follow the same rules and be
write-locked to prevent page faults into the VMA being expanded. Add
the necessary locking.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
