commit 15b2e71b4653b3e13df34695a29ebeee237c5af2 upstream.
Suppose we sleep on the PPM lock after clearing the EVENT_PENDING
bit because the thread for another connector is executing a command.
In this case the command completion of the other command will still
report the connector change for our connector.
Clear the EVENT_PENDING bit under the PPM lock to avoid another
useless call to ucsi_handle_connector_change() in this case.
Fixes: c9aed03a0a68 ("usb: ucsi: Add missing ppm_lock")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-QRD
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320073927.1641788-2-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2a587a035214fa1b5ef598aea0b81848c5b72e5e upstream.
It is possible trigger below warning message from mass storage function,
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 3839 at drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c:294 usb_ep_queue+0x7c/0x104
pc : usb_ep_queue+0x7c/0x104
lr : fsg_main_thread+0x494/0x1b3c
Root cause is mass storage function try to queue request from main thread,
but other thread may already disable ep when function disable.
As there is no function failure in the driver, in order to avoid effort
to fix warning, change WARN_ON_ONCE() in usb_ep_queue() to pr_debug().
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <yuanlinyu@hihonor.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315020144.2715575-1-yuanlinyu@hihonor.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0c76106cb97548810214def8ee22700bbbb90543 upstream.
Commit 3cc2ffe5c1 ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop
management") introduced the manage_system_start_stop scsi_device flag to
allow libata to indicate to the SCSI disk driver that nothing should be
done when resuming a disk on system resume. This change turned the
execution of sd_resume() into a no-op for ATA devices on system
resume. While this solved deadlock issues during device resume, this change
also wrongly removed the execution of opal_unlock_from_suspend(). As a
result, devices with TCG OPAL locking enabled remain locked and
inaccessible after a system resume from sleep.
To fix this issue, introduce the SCSI driver resume method and implement it
with the sd_resume() function calling opal_unlock_from_suspend(). The
former sd_resume() function is renamed to sd_resume_common() and modified
to call the new sd_resume() function. For non-ATA devices, this result in
no functional changes.
In order for libata to explicitly execute sd_resume() when a device is
resumed during system restart, the function scsi_resume_device() is
introduced. libata calls this function from the revalidation work executed
on devie resume, a state that is indicated with the new device flag
ATA_DFLAG_RESUMING. Doing so, locked TCG OPAL enabled devices are unlocked
on resume, allowing normal operation.
Fixes: 3cc2ffe5c1 ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop management")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218538
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319071209.1179257-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f4d1960764d8a70318b02f15203a1be2b2554ca1 upstream.
The show and store callback routines for the "disable" sysfs attribute
file in port.c acquire the device lock for the port's parent hub
device. This can cause problems if another process has locked the hub
to remove it or change its configuration:
Removing the hub or changing its configuration requires the
hub interface to be removed, which requires the port device
to be removed, and device_del() waits until all outstanding
sysfs attribute callbacks for the ports have returned. The
lock can't be released until then.
But the disable_show() or disable_store() routine can't return
until after it has acquired the lock.
The resulting deadlock can be avoided by calling
sysfs_break_active_protection(). This will cause the sysfs core not
to wait for the attribute's callback routine to return, allowing the
removal to proceed. The disadvantage is that after making this call,
there is no guarantee that the hub structure won't be deallocated at
any moment. To prevent this, we have to acquire a reference to it
first by calling hub_get().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7a8c135-a495-4ce6-bd49-405a45e7ea9a@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ef25725b7f8aaffd7756974d3246ec44fae0a5cf upstream.
gcc-14 warns about this strncpy() that results in a non-terminated
string for an overflow:
In file included from include/linux/string.h:369,
from drivers/staging/vc04_services/vchiq-mmal/mmal-vchiq.c:20:
In function 'strncpy',
inlined from 'create_component' at drivers/staging/vc04_services/vchiq-mmal/mmal-vchiq.c:940:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:108:33: error: '__builtin_strncpy' specified bound 128 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
Change it to strscpy_pad(), which produces a properly terminated and
zero-padded string.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313163712.224585-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f23a4d6e07570826fe95023ca1aa96a011fa9f84 upstream.
Commit fc663711b9 ("scsi: core: Remove the /proc/scsi/${proc_name}
directory earlier") fixed a bug related to modules loading/unloading, by
adding a call to scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() on scsi_remove_host(). But that led
to a potential duplicate call to the hostdir_rm() routine, since it's also
called from scsi_host_dev_release(). That triggered a regression report,
which was then fixed by commit be03df3d4b ("scsi: core: Fix a procfs host
directory removal regression"). The fix just dropped the hostdir_rm() call
from dev_release().
But it happens that this proc directory is created on scsi_host_alloc(),
and that function "pairs" with scsi_host_dev_release(), while
scsi_remove_host() pairs with scsi_add_host(). In other words, it seems the
reason for removing the proc directory on dev_release() was meant to cover
cases in which a SCSI host structure was allocated, but the call to
scsi_add_host() didn't happen. And that pattern happens to exist in some
error paths, for example.
Syzkaller causes that by using USB raw gadget device, error'ing on
usb-storage driver, at usb_stor_probe2(). By checking that path, we can see
that the BadDevice label leads to a scsi_host_put() after a SCSI host
allocation, but there's no call to scsi_add_host() in such path. That leads
to messages like this in dmesg (and a leak of the SCSI host proc
structure):
usb-storage 4-1:87.51: USB Mass Storage device detected
proc_dir_entry 'scsi/usb-storage' already registered
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3519 at fs/proc/generic.c:377 proc_register+0x347/0x4e0 fs/proc/generic.c:376
The proper fix seems to still call scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() on dev_release(),
but guard that with the state check for SHOST_CREATED; there is even a
comment in scsi_host_dev_release() detailing that: such conditional is
meant for cases where the SCSI host was allocated but there was no calls to
{add,remove}_host(), like the usb-storage case.
This is what we propose here and with that, the error path of usb-storage
does not trigger the warning anymore.
Reported-by: syzbot+c645abf505ed21f931b5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: be03df3d4b ("scsi: core: Fix a procfs host directory removal regression")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313113006.2834799-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 051e0840ffa8ab25554d6b14b62c9ab9e4901457 upstream.
The dreamcastcard->timer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the
spu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard->timer.
When the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be
deallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker
thread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly
regardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and
the worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result,
the UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below:
(Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
snd_aicapcm_pcm_close() |
... | run_spu_dma() //worker
| mod_timer()
flush_work() |
del_timer() | aica_period_elapsed() //timer
kfree(dreamcastcard->channel) | schedule_work()
| run_spu_dma() //worker
... | dreamcastcard->channel-> //USE
In order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases,
call mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement
PCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop
op will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed.
Fixes: 198de43d75 ("[ALSA] Add ALSA support for the SEGA Dreamcast PCM device")
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Message-ID: <20240326094238.95442-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6661befe41009c210efa2c1bcd16a5cc4cff8a06 ]
As runtime PM is enabled, the module can be runtime
suspended when .remove() is called.
Do a pm_runtime_get_sync() to make sure module is active
before doing any register operations.
Doing a pm_runtime_put_sync() should disable the refclk
so no need to disable it again.
Fixes the below warning at module removel.
[ 39.705310] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 39.710004] clk:162:3 already disabled
[ 39.713941] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 921 at drivers/clk/clk.c:1090 clk_core_disable+0xb0/0xb8
We called of_platform_populate() in .probe() so call the
cleanup function of_platform_depopulate() in .remove().
Get rid of the now unnnecessary dwc3_ti_remove_core().
Without this, module re-load doesn't work properly.
Fixes: e8784c0aec ("drivers: usb: dwc3: Add AM62 USB wrapper driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227-for-v6-9-am62-usb-errata-3-0-v4-1-0ada8ddb0767@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3609699c32 ]
Rename dwc3_data to dwc3_am62 to make it consistent with other
glue drivers, it's clearer that this is am62's specific.
While there, do the same for data variable.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZLKoHhJvT+Y6aM+C@lenoch
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6661befe4100 ("usb: dwc3-am62: fix module unload/reload behavior")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit cd5432c712351a3d5f82512908f5febfca946ca6 upstream.
In the scenario of entering hibernation with udisk in the system, if the
udisk was gone or resume fail in the thaw phase of hibernation. Its state
will be set to NOTATTACHED. At this point, usb_hub_wq was already freezed
and can't not handle disconnect event. Next, in the poweroff phase of
hibernation, SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE SCSI command will be sent to this udisk
when poweroff this scsi device, which will cause uas_submit_urbs to be
called to submit URB for sense/data/cmd pipe. However, these URBs will
submit fail as device was set to NOTATTACHED state. Then, uas_submit_urbs
will return a value SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY to the caller. That will lead
the SCSI layer go into an ugly loop and system fail to go into hibernation.
On the other hand, when we specially check for -ENODEV in function
uas_queuecommand_lck, returning DID_ERROR to SCSI layer will cause device
poweroff fail and system shutdown instead of entering hibernation.
To fix this issue, let uas_submit_urbs to return original generic error
when submitting URB failed. At the same time, we need to translate -ENODEV
to DID_NOT_CONNECT for the SCSI layer.
Suggested-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306180814.4897-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 339f83612f3a569b194680768b22bf113c26a29d upstream.
wdm_read() cannot race with itself. However, in
service_outstanding_interrupt() it can race with the
workqueue, which can be triggered by error handling.
Hence we need to make sure that the WDM_RESPONDING
flag is not just only set but tested.
Fixes: afba937e54 ("USB: CDC WDM driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314115132.3907-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1c3366abdbe884be62e5a7502b4db758aa3974c6 upstream.
hci_cmd_sync_cancel_sync shall check the error passed to it since it
will be propagated using req_result which is __u32 it needs to be
properly set to a positive value if it was passed as negative othertise
IS_ERR will not trigger as -(errno) would be converted to a positive
value.
Fixes: 63298d6e752f ("Bluetooth: hci_core: Cancel request on command timeout")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/08275279-7462-4f4a-a0ee-8aa015f829bc@leemhuis.info/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3a38a829c8bc27d78552c28e582eb1d885d07d11 upstream.
The function platform_get_resource was replaced with
devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname and is called using 0 as name.
This eventually ends up in platform_get_resource_byname in the call
stack, where it causes a null pointer in strcmp.
if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
It should have been replaced with devm_platform_ioremap_resource.
Fixes: bd69058f50 ("net: ll_temac: Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname()")
Signed-off-by: Claus Hansen Ries <chr@terma.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cca18f9c630a41c18487729770b492bb@terma.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 16e87fe23d4af6df920406494ced5c0f4354567b upstream.
The kcalloc() in nouveau_dmem_evict_chunk() will return null if
the physical memory has run out. As a result, if we dereference
src_pfns, dst_pfns or dma_addrs, the null pointer dereference bugs
will happen.
Moreover, the GPU is going away. If the kcalloc() fails, we could not
evict all pages mapping a chunk. So this patch adds a __GFP_NOFAIL
flag in kcalloc().
Finally, as there is no need to have physically contiguous memory,
this patch switches kcalloc() to kvcalloc() in order to avoid
failing allocations.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.1
Fixes: 249881232e ("nouveau/dmem: evict device private memory during release")
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240306050104.11259-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a26de34b3c77ae3a969654d94be49e433c947e3b upstream.
The issue occurs when the devfreq cooling device uses the EM power model
and the get_real_power() callback is provided by the driver.
The EM power table is sorted ascending，can't index the table by cooling
device state，so convert cooling state to performance state by
dfc->max_state - dfc->capped_state.
Fixes: 615510fe13 ("thermal: devfreq_cooling: remove old power model and use EM")
Cc: 5.11+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.11+
Signed-off-by: Ye Zhang <ye.zhang@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 55251fbdf0146c252ceff146a1bb145546f3e034 upstream.
This reverts commit 748dc0b65ec2b4b7b3dbd7befcc4a54fdcac7988.
Partial zone append completions cannot be supported as there is no
guarantees that the fragmented data will be written sequentially in the
same manner as with a full command. Commit 748dc0b65ec2 ("block: fix
partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()") changed
req_bio_endio() to always advance a partially failed BIO by its full
length, but this can lead to incorrect accounting. So revert this
change and let low level device drivers handle this case by always
failing completely zone append operations. With this revert, users will
still see an IO error for a partially completed zone append BIO.
Fixes: 748dc0b65ec2 ("block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328004409.594888-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f9e2a5b00a35f2c064dc679808bc8db5cc779ed6 upstream.
"PM runtime functions" was been added in sdhci-omap driver in commit
f433e8aac6 ("mmc: sdhci-omap: Implement PM runtime functions") along
with "card power off and enable aggressive PM" in commit 3edf588e7f
("mmc: sdhci-omap: Allow SDIO card power off and enable aggressive PM").
Since then, the sdhci-omap driver doesn't work using mmc-hs200 mode
due to the tuning values being lost during a pm transition.
As for the sdhci_am654 driver, request a new tuning sequence before
suspend (sdhci_omap_runtime_suspend()), otherwise the device will
trigger cache flush error:
mmc1: cache flush error -110 (ETIMEDOUT)
mmc1: error -110 doing aggressive suspend
followed by I/O errors produced by fdisk -l /dev/mmcblk1boot1:
I/O error, dev mmcblk1boot0, sector 64384 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1
prio class 2
I/O error, dev mmcblk1boot1, sector 64384 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1
prio class 2
I/O error, dev mmcblk1boot1, sector 64384 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1
prio class 2
Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk1boot1, logical block 8048, async page read
I/O error, dev mmcblk1boot0, sector 64384 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1
prio class 2
Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk1boot0, logical block 8048, async page read
Don't re-tune if auto retuning is supported in HW (when SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3
is available).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2e5f1997-564c-44e4-b357-6343e0dae7ab@smile.fr
Fixes: f433e8aac6 ("mmc: sdhci-omap: Implement PM runtime functions")
Signed-off-by: Romain Naour <romain.naour@skf.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315234444.816978-1-romain.naour@smile.fr
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2aea94ac14d1e0a8ae9e34febebe208213ba72f7 upstream.
In NOMMU kernel the value of linux_binprm::p is the offset inside the
temporary program arguments array maintained in separate pages in the
linux_binprm::page. linux_binprm::exec being a copy of linux_binprm::p
thus must be adjusted when that array is copied to the user stack.
Without that adjustment the value passed by the NOMMU kernel to the ELF
program in the AT_EXECFN entry of the aux array doesn't make any sense
and it may break programs that try to access memory pointed to by that
entry.
Adjust linux_binprm::exec before the successful return from the
transfer_args_to_stack().
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: b6a2fea393 ("mm: variable length argument support")
Fixes: 5edc2a5123 ("binfmt_elf_fdpic: wire up AT_EXECFD, AT_EXECFN, AT_SECURE")
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320182607.1472887-1-jcmvbkbc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a8b70c7f8600bc77d03c0b032c0662259b9e615e upstream.
Commit f4a9f219411f ("btrfs: do not delete unused block group if it may be
used soon") changed the behaviour of deleting unused block-groups on zoned
filesystems. Starting with this commit, we're using
btrfs_space_info_used() to calculate the number of used bytes in a
space_info. But btrfs_space_info_used() also accounts
btrfs_space_info::bytes_zone_unusable as used bytes.
So if a block group is 100% zone_unusable it is skipped from the deletion
step.
In order not to skip fully zone_unusable block-groups, also check if the
block-group has bytes left that can be used on a zoned filesystem.
Fixes: f4a9f219411f ("btrfs: do not delete unused block group if it may be used soon")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 61d130f261a3c15ae2c4b6f3ac3517d5d5b78855 upstream.
Avoid a type mismatch warning in max() by switching to max_t() and
providing the type explicitly.
Fixes: 3cb4a4827596abc82e ("efi/libstub: fix efi_random_alloc() ...")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d21f5a59ea773826cc489acb287811d690b703cc upstream.
The pure EFI stub entry point does not take a struct boot_params from
the boot loader, but creates it from scratch, and populates only the
fields that still have meaning in this context (command line, initrd
base and size, etc)
The original mixed mode implementation used the EFI handover protocol
instead, where the boot loader (i.e., GRUB) populates a boot_params
struct and passes it to a special Linux specific EFI entry point that
takes the boot_params pointer as its third argument.
When the new mixed mode implementation was introduced, using a special
32-bit PE entrypoint in the 64-bit kernel, it adopted the pure approach,
and relied on the EFI stub to create the struct boot_params. This is
preferred because it makes the bootloader side much easier to implement,
as it does not need any x86-specific knowledge on how struct boot_params
and struct setup_header are put together. This mixed mode implementation
was adopted by systemd-boot version 252 and later.
When commit
e2ab9eab32 ("x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section")
refactored this code and moved it out of head_64.S, the fact that ESI
was populated with the address of the base of the image was overlooked,
and to simplify the code flow, ESI is now zeroed and stored to memory
unconditionally in shared code, so that the NULL-ness of that variable
can still be used later to determine which mixed mode boot protocol is
in use.
With ESI pointing to the base of the image, it can serve as a struct
boot_params pointer for startup_32(), which only accesses the init_data
and kernel_alignment fields (and the scratch field as a temporary
stack). Zeroing ESI means that those accesses produce garbage now, even
though things appear to work if the first page of memory happens to be
zeroed, and the region right before LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR (== 16 MiB)
happens to be free.
The solution is to pass a special, temporary struct boot_params to
startup_32() via ESI, one that is sufficient for getting it to create
the page tables correctly and is discarded right after. This involves
setting a minimal alignment of 4k, only to get the statically allocated
page tables line up correctly, and setting init_size to the executable
image size (_end - startup_32). This ensures that the page tables are
covered by the static footprint of the PE image.
Given that EFI boot no longer calls the decompressor and no longer pads
the image to permit the decompressor to execute in place, the same
temporary struct boot_params should be used in the EFI handover protocol
based mixed mode implementation as well, to prevent the page tables from
being placed outside of allocated memory.
Fixes: e2ab9eab32 ("x86/boot/compressed: Move 32-bit entrypoint code into .text section")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v6.1+
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240321150510.GI8211@craftyguy.net/
Reported-by: Clayton Craft <clayton@craftyguy.net>
Tested-by: Clayton Craft <clayton@craftyguy.net>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The tail pages in a THP can have swap entry information stored in their
private field. When migrating to a new page, all tail pages of the new
page need to update ->private to avoid future data corruption.
This fix is stable-only, since after commit 07e09c483c ("mm/huge_memory:
work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio"),
subpages of a swapcached THP no longer requires the maintenance.
Adding THPs to the swapcache was introduced in commit
38d8b4e6bd ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP during swap out"),
where each subpage of a THP added to the swapcache had its own swapcache
entry and required the ->private field to point to the correct swapcache
entry. Later, when THP migration functionality was implemented in commit
616b837153 ("mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path"),
it initially did not handle the subpages of swapcached THPs, failing to
update their ->private fields or replace the subpage pointers in the
swapcache. Subsequently, commit e71769ae52 ("mm: enable thp migration
for shmem thp") addressed the swapcache update aspect. This patch fixes
the update of subpage ->private fields.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1707814102-22682-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com/
Fixes: 616b837153 ("mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1c811d403afd73f04bde82b83b24c754011bd0e8 upstream.
The early startup code executes from a 1:1 mapping of memory, which
differs from the mapping that the code was linked and/or relocated to
run at. The latter mapping is not active yet at this point, and so
symbol references that rely on it will fault.
Given that the core kernel is built without -fPIC, symbol references are
typically emitted as absolute, and so any such references occuring in
the early startup code will therefore crash the kernel.
While an attempt was made to work around this for the early SEV/SME
startup code, by forcing RIP-relative addressing for certain global
SEV/SME variables via inline assembly (see snp_cpuid_get_table() for
example), RIP-relative addressing must be pervasively enforced for
SEV/SME global variables when accessed prior to page table fixups.
__startup_64() already handles this issue for select non-SEV/SME global
variables using fixup_pointer(), which adjusts the pointer relative to a
`physaddr` argument. To avoid having to pass around this `physaddr`
argument across all functions needing to apply pointer fixups, introduce
a macro RIP_RELATIVE_REF() which generates a RIP-relative reference to
a given global variable. It is used where necessary to force
RIP-relative accesses to global variables.
For backporting purposes, this patch makes no attempt at cleaning up
other occurrences of this pattern, involving either inline asm or
fixup_pointer(). Those will be addressed later.
[ bp: Call it "rip_rel_ref" everywhere like other code shortens
"rIP-relative reference" and make the asm wrapper __always_inline. ]
Co-developed-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240130220845.1978329-1-kevinloughlin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7447d911af699a15f8d050dfcb7c680a86f87012 ]
The eventfd_ctx trigger pointer of the vfio_fsl_mc_irq object is
initially NULL and may become NULL if the user sets the trigger
eventfd to -1. The interrupt handler itself is guaranteed that
trigger is always valid between request_irq() and free_irq(), but
the loopback testing mechanisms to invoke the handler function
need to test the trigger. The triggering and setting ioctl paths
both make use of igate and are therefore mutually exclusive.
The vfio-fsl-mc driver does not make use of irqfds, nor does it
support any sort of masking operations, therefore unlike vfio-pci
and vfio-platform, the flow can remain essentially unchanged.
Cc: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@oss.nxp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: cc0ee20bd9 ("vfio/fsl-mc: trigger an interrupt via eventfd")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-8-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 675daf435e9f8e5a5eab140a9864dfad6668b375 ]
The vfio-platform SET_IRQS ioctl currently allows loopback triggering of
an interrupt before a signaling eventfd has been configured by the user,
which thereby allows a NULL pointer dereference.
Rather than register the IRQ relative to a valid trigger, register all
IRQs in a disabled state in the device open path. This allows mask
operations on the IRQ to nest within the overall enable state governed
by a valid eventfd signal. This decouples @masked, protected by the
@locked spinlock from @trigger, protected via the @igate mutex.
In doing so, it's guaranteed that changes to @trigger cannot race the
IRQ handlers because the IRQ handler is synchronously disabled before
modifying the trigger, and loopback triggering of the IRQ via ioctl is
safe due to serialization with trigger changes via igate.
For compatibility, request_irq() failures are maintained to be local to
the SET_IRQS ioctl rather than a fatal error in the open device path.
This allows, for example, a userspace driver with polling mode support
to continue to work regardless of moving the request_irq() call site.
This necessarily blocks all SET_IRQS access to the failed index.
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 57f972e2b3 ("vfio/platform: trigger an interrupt via eventfd")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-7-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 18c198c96a815c962adc2b9b77909eec0be7df4d ]
A vulnerability exists where the eventfd for INTx signaling can be
deconfigured, which unregisters the IRQ handler but still allows
eventfds to be signaled with a NULL context through the SET_IRQS ioctl
or through unmask irqfd if the device interrupt is pending.
Ideally this could be solved with some additional locking; the igate
mutex serializes the ioctl and config space accesses, and the interrupt
handler is unregistered relative to the trigger, but the irqfd path
runs asynchronous to those. The igate mutex cannot be acquired from the
atomic context of the eventfd wake function. Disabling the irqfd
relative to the eventfd registration is potentially incompatible with
existing userspace.
As a result, the solution implemented here moves configuration of the
INTx interrupt handler to track the lifetime of the INTx context object
and irq_type configuration, rather than registration of a particular
trigger eventfd. Synchronization is added between the ioctl path and
eventfd_signal() wrapper such that the eventfd trigger can be
dynamically updated relative to in-flight interrupts or irqfd callbacks.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Reported-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-5-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
