commit 24a4e1cb322e2bf0f3a1afd1978b610a23aa8f36 upstream.
I noticed that callers of xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc use the following code to
compute the anticipated uid of the new file:
mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns);
whereas the VFS uses a slightly different computation for actually
assigning i_uid:
mapped_fsuid(idmap, i_user_ns(inode));
Technically, these are not the same things. According to Christian
Brauner, the only time that inode->i_sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns is
when the filesystem was mounted in a new mount namespace by an
unpriviledged user. XFS does not allow this, which is why we've never
seen bug reports about quotas being incorrect or the uid checks in
xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach tripping debug assertions.
However, this /is/ a logic bomb, so let's make the code consistent.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240617-weitblick-gefertigt-4a41f37119fa@brauner/
Fixes: c14329d39f ("fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 150bb10a28b9c8709ae227fc898d9cf6136faa1e upstream.
generic/388 has an annoying tendency to fail like this during log
recovery:
XFS (sda4): Unmounting Filesystem 435fe39b-82b6-46ef-be56-819499585130
XFS (sda4): Mounting V5 Filesystem 435fe39b-82b6-46ef-be56-819499585130
XFS (sda4): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
00000000: 49 4e 81 b6 03 02 00 00 00 00 00 07 00 00 00 07 IN..............
00000010: 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 ................
00000020: 35 9a 8b c1 3e 6e 81 00 35 9a 8b c1 3f dc b7 00 5...>n..5...?...
00000030: 35 9a 8b c1 3f dc b7 00 00 00 00 00 00 3c 86 4f 5...?........<.O
00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00000050: 00 00 1f 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 b2 74 c9 0b .............t..
00000060: ff ff ff ff d7 45 73 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2d .....Es........-
00000070: 00 00 07 92 00 01 fe 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 1a .......0........
00000080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00000090: 35 9a 8b c1 3b 55 0c 00 00 00 00 00 04 27 b2 d1 5...;U.......'..
000000a0: 43 5f e3 9b 82 b6 46 ef be 56 81 94 99 58 51 30 C_....F..V...XQ0
XFS (sda4): Internal error Bad dinode after recovery at line 539 of file fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item_recover.c. Caller xlog_recover_items_pass2+0x4e/0xc0 [xfs]
CPU: 0 PID: 2189311 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-djwx #rc4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20171121_152543-x86-ol7-builder-01.us.oracle.com-4.el7.1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x60
xfs_corruption_error+0x90/0xa0
xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2+0x5f1/0xb00
xlog_recover_items_pass2+0x4e/0xc0
xlog_recover_commit_trans+0x2db/0x350
xlog_recovery_process_trans+0xab/0xe0
xlog_recover_process_data+0xa7/0x130
xlog_do_recovery_pass+0x398/0x840
xlog_do_log_recovery+0x62/0xc0
xlog_do_recover+0x34/0x1d0
xlog_recover+0xe9/0x1a0
xfs_log_mount+0xff/0x260
xfs_mountfs+0x5d9/0xb60
xfs_fs_fill_super+0x76b/0xa30
get_tree_bdev+0x124/0x1d0
vfs_get_tree+0x17/0xa0
path_mount+0x72b/0xa90
__x64_sys_mount+0x112/0x150
do_syscall_64+0x49/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
XFS (sda4): Corruption detected. Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (sda4): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_dinode_verify.part.0+0x739/0x920 [xfs], inode 0x427b2d1
XFS (sda4): Filesystem has been shut down due to log error (0x2).
XFS (sda4): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s).
XFS (sda4): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
XFS (sda4): log mount failed
This inode log item recovery failing the dinode verifier after
replaying the contents of the inode log item into the ondisk inode.
Looking back into what the kernel was doing at the time of the fs
shutdown, a thread was in the middle of running a series of
transactions, each of which committed changes to the inode.
At some point in the middle of that chain, an invalid (at least
according to the verifier) change was committed. Had the filesystem not
shut down in the middle of the chain, a subsequent transaction would
have corrected the invalid state and nobody would have noticed. But
that's not what happened here. Instead, the invalid inode state was
committed to the ondisk log, so log recovery tripped over it.
The actual defect here was an overzealous inode verifier, which was
fixed in a separate patch. This patch adds some transaction precommit
functions for CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y mode so that we can detect these kinds
of transient errors at transaction commit time, where it's much easier
to find the root cause.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Catherine Hoang <catherine.hoang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7363f2d4c18557c99c536b70489187bb4e05c412 ]
Since commit f63b94be6942 ("i2c: pnx: Fix potential deadlock warning
from del_timer_sync() call in isr") jiffies are stored in
i2c_pnx_algo_data.timeout, but wait_timeout and wait_reset are still
using it as milliseconds. Convert jiffies back to milliseconds to wait
for the expected amount of time.
Fixes: f63b94be6942 ("i2c: pnx: Fix potential deadlock warning from del_timer_sync() call in isr")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Riabchun <ferr.lambarginio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 360c400d0f568636c1b98d1d5f9f49aa3d420c70 ]
When drivers access P2SB device resources, it calls p2sb_bar(). Before
the commit 5913320eb0b3 ("platform/x86: p2sb: Allow p2sb_bar() calls
during PCI device probe"), p2sb_bar() obtained the resources and then
called pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() for clean up. Then the P2SB
device disappeared. The commit 5913320eb0b3 introduced the P2SB device
resource cache feature in the boot process. During the resource cache,
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is called for the P2SB device, then the
P2SB device disappears regardless of whether p2sb_bar() is called or
not. Such P2SB device disappearance caused a confusion [1]. To avoid the
confusion, avoid the pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() call when the BIOS
does not hide the P2SB device.
For that purpose, cache the P2SB device resources only if the BIOS hides
the P2SB device. Call p2sb_scan_and_cache() only if p2sb_hidden_by_bios
is true. This allows removing two branches from p2sb_scan_and_cache().
When p2sb_bar() is called, get the resources from the cache if the P2SB
device is hidden. Otherwise, read the resources from the unhidden P2SB
device.
Reported-by: Daniel Walker (danielwa) <danielwa@cisco.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZzTI+biIUTvFT6NC@goliath/ [1]
Fixes: 5913320eb0b3 ("platform/x86: p2sb: Allow p2sb_bar() calls during PCI device probe")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128002836.373745-5-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4c49f38e20a57f8abaebdf95b369295b153d1f8e ]
Commit 66600fac7a98 ("net: stmmac: TSO: Fix unbalanced DMA map/unmap
for non-paged SKB data") moved the assignment of tx_skbuff_dma[]'s
members to be later in stmmac_tso_xmit().
The buf (dma cookie) and len stored in this structure are passed to
dma_unmap_single() by stmmac_tx_clean(). The DMA API requires that
the dma cookie passed to dma_unmap_single() is the same as the value
returned from dma_map_single(). However, by moving the assignment
later, this is not the case when priv->dma_cap.addr64 > 32 as "des"
is offset by proto_hdr_len.
This causes problems such as:
dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet eth0: Tx DMA map failed
and with DMA_API_DEBUG enabled:
DMA-API: dwc-eth-dwmac 2490000.ethernet: device driver tries to +free DMA memory it has not allocated [device address=0x000000ffffcf65c0] [size=66 bytes]
Fix this by maintaining "des" as the original DMA cookie, and use
tso_des to pass the offset DMA cookie to stmmac_tso_allocator().
Full details of the crashes can be found at:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/d8112193-0386-4e14-b516-37c2d838171a@nvidia.com/https://lore.kernel.org/all/klkzp5yn5kq5efgtrow6wbvnc46bcqfxs65nz3qy77ujr5turc@bwwhelz2l4dw/
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Fixes: 66600fac7a98 ("net: stmmac: TSO: Fix unbalanced DMA map/unmap for non-paged SKB data")
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Furong Xu <0x1207@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1tJXcx-006N4Z-PC@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7246a4520b4bf1494d7d030166a11b5226f6d508 ]
Use preserve_config in place of checking for PCI_PROBE_ONLY flag to enable
support for "linux,pci-probe-only" on a per host bridge basis.
This also obviates the use of adding PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS flag if
!PCI_PROBE_ONLY, as pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources() takes care
of reassigning the resources that are not already claimed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508174138.3630283-5-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 524e057b2d66b61f9b63b6db30467ab7b0bb4796 ]
The Broadcom BCM5760X NIC may be a multi-function device.
While it does not advertise an ACS capability, peer-to-peer transactions
are not possible between the individual functions. So it is ok to treat
them as fully isolated.
Add an ACS quirk for this device so the functions can be in independent
IOMMU groups and attached individually to userspace applications using
VFIO.
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240510204228.73435-1-ajit.khaparde@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Ajit Khaparde <ajit.khaparde@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f24c9bfcd423e2b2bb0d198456412f614ec2030a ]
The vmd driver creates a "domain" symlink in sysfs for each VMD bridge.
Previously this symlink was created after pci_bus_add_devices() added
devices below the VMD bridge and emitted udev events to announce them to
userspace.
This led to a race between userspace consumers of the udev events and the
kernel creation of the symlink. One such consumer is mdadm, which
assembles block devices into a RAID array, and for devices below a VMD
bridge, mdadm depends on the "domain" symlink.
If mdadm loses the race, it may be unable to assemble a RAID array, which
may cause a boot failure or other issues, with complaints like this:
(udev-worker)[2149]: nvme1n1: '/sbin/mdadm -I /dev/nvme1n1'(err) 'mdadm: Unable to get real path for '/sys/bus/pci/drivers/vmd/0000:c7:00.5/domain/device''
(udev-worker)[2149]: nvme1n1: '/sbin/mdadm -I /dev/nvme1n1'(err) 'mdadm: /dev/nvme1n1 is not attached to Intel(R) RAID controller.'
(udev-worker)[2149]: nvme1n1: '/sbin/mdadm -I /dev/nvme1n1'(err) 'mdadm: No OROM/EFI properties for /dev/nvme1n1'
(udev-worker)[2149]: nvme1n1: '/sbin/mdadm -I /dev/nvme1n1'(err) 'mdadm: no RAID superblock on /dev/nvme1n1.'
(udev-worker)[2149]: nvme1n1: Process '/sbin/mdadm -I /dev/nvme1n1' failed with exit code 1.
This symptom prevents the OS from booting successfully.
After a NVMe disk is probed/added by the nvme driver, udevd invokes mdadm
to detect if there is a mdraid associated with this NVMe disk, and mdadm
determines if a NVMe device is connected to a particular VMD domain by
checking the "domain" symlink. For example:
Thread A Thread B Thread mdadm
vmd_enable_domain
pci_bus_add_devices
__driver_probe_device
...
work_on_cpu
schedule_work_on
: wakeup Thread B
nvme_probe
: wakeup scan_work
to scan nvme disk
and add nvme disk
then wakeup udevd
: udevd executes
mdadm command
flush_work main
: wait for nvme_probe done ...
__driver_probe_device find_driver_devices
: probe next nvme device : 1) Detect domain symlink
... 2) Find domain symlink
... from vmd sysfs
... 3) Domain symlink not
... created yet; failed
sysfs_create_link
: create domain symlink
Create the VMD "domain" symlink before invoking pci_bus_add_devices() to
avoid this race.
Suggested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240605124844.24293-1-sjiwei@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jiwei Sun <sunjw10@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nirmal Patel <nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1134289b6b93d73721340b66c310fd985385e8fa ]
When using dma_map_sg() to map the scatterlist with iommu enabled,
the entries in the scatterlist can be mergerd into less but longer
entries in the function __finalise_sg(). So that the number of
valid mapped entries is actually smaller than ureq->num_reqs,and
there are still some invalid entries in the scatterlist with
dma_addr=0xffffffff and len=0. Writing these invalid sg entries
into the dma_desc can cause a data transmission error.
The function dma_map_sg() returns the number of valid map entries
and the return value is assigned to usb_request::num_mapped_sgs in
function usb_gadget_map_request_by_dev(). So that just write valid
mapped entries into dma_desc according to the usb_request::num_mapped_sgs,
and set the IOC bit if it's the last valid mapped entry.
This patch poses no risk to no-iommu situation, cause
ureq->num_mapped_sgs equals ureq->num_sgs while using dma_direct_map_sg()
to map the scatterlist whith iommu disabled.
Signed-off-by: Peng Hongchi <hongchi.peng@siengine.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523100315.7226-1-hongchi.peng@siengine.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 5eb7de8cd58e73851cd37ff8d0666517d9926948 upstream.
Changes to sch->q.qlen around qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() need to happen
_before_ a call to said function because otherwise it may fail to notify
parent qdiscs when the child is about to become empty.
Signed-off-by: Lion Ackermann <nnamrec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Artem Metla <ametla@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 349f0086ba8b2a169877d21ff15a4d9da3a60054 upstream.
In 32-bit x86 builds CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_INLINE isn't set, leading to
static_call_initialized not being available.
Define it as "0" in that case.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7d306b47a24367302bd4fe846854e07752ffcd9 upstream.
The usb_get_descriptor() function does DMA so we're not allowed
to use a stack buffer for that. Doing DMA to the stack is not portable
all architectures. Move the "new_device_descriptor" from being stored
on the stack and allocate it with kmalloc() instead.
Fixes: b909df18ce2a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound accesses for Extigy and Mbox devices")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/60e3aa09-039d-46d2-934c-6f123026c2eb@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Benoît Sevens <bsevens@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7fa0da5373685e7ed249af3fa317ab1e1ba8b0a6 upstream.
The hypercall page is no longer needed. It can be removed, as from the
Xen perspective it is optional.
But, from Linux's perspective, it removes naked RET instructions that
escape the speculative protections that Call Depth Tracking and/or
Untrain Ret are trying to achieve.
This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b1c2cb86f4a7861480ad54bb9a58df3cbebf8e92 upstream.
Call the Xen hypervisor via the new xen_hypercall_func static-call
instead of the hypercall page.
This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b4845bb6383821a9516ce30af3a27dc873e37fd4 upstream.
Add generic hypercall functions usable for all normal (i.e. not iret)
hypercalls. Depending on the guest type and the processor vendor
different functions need to be used due to the to be used instruction
for entering the hypervisor:
- PV guests need to use syscall
- HVM/PVH guests on Intel need to use vmcall
- HVM/PVH guests on AMD and Hygon need to use vmmcall
As PVH guests need to issue hypercalls very early during boot, there
is a 4th hypercall function needed for HVM/PVH which can be used on
Intel and AMD processors. It will check the vendor type and then set
the Intel or AMD specific function to use via static_call().
This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a2796dff62d6c6bfc5fbebdf2bee0d5ac0438906 upstream.
Instead of jumping to the Xen hypercall page for doing the iret
hypercall, directly code the required sequence in xen-asm.S.
This is done in preparation of no longer using hypercall page at all,
as it has shown to cause problems with speculation mitigations.
This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0ef8047b737d7480a5d4c46d956e97c190f13050 upstream.
Add static_call_update_early() for updating static-call targets in
very early boot.
This will be needed for support of Xen guest type specific hypercall
functions.
This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dda014ba59331dee4f3b773a020e109932f4bd24 upstream.
The syscall instruction is used in Xen PV mode for doing hypercalls.
Allow syscall to be used in the kernel in case it is tagged with an
unwind hint for objtool.
This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit efbcd61d9bebb771c836a3b8bfced8165633db7c upstream.
In order to be able to differentiate between AMD and Intel based
systems for very early hypercalls without having to rely on the Xen
hypercall page, make get_cpu_vendor() non-static.
Refactor early_cpu_init() for the same reason by splitting out the
loop initializing cpu_devs() into an externally callable function.
This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f9244fb55f37356f75c739c57323d9422d7aa0f8 upstream.
When removing a netfront device directly after a suspend/resume cycle
it might happen that the queues have not been setup again, causing a
crash during the attempt to stop the queues another time.
Fix that by checking the queues are existing before trying to stop
them.
This is XSA-465 / CVE-2024-53240.
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: d50b7914fa ("xen-netfront: Fix NULL sring after live migration")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9a0c28efeec6383ef22e97437616b920e7320b67 upstream.
The use-after-free is actually in rswitch_tx_free(), which is inlined in
rswitch_poll(). Since `skb` and `gq->skbs[gq->dirty]` are in fact the
same pointer, the skb is first freed using dev_kfree_skb_any(), then the
value in skb->len is used to update the interface statistics.
Let's move around the instructions to use skb->len before the skb is
freed.
This bug is trivial to reproduce using KFENCE. It will trigger a splat
every few packets. A simple ARP request or ICMP echo request is enough.
Fixes: 271e015b9153 ("net: rswitch: Add unmap_addrs instead of dma address in each desc")
Signed-off-by: Radu Rendec <rrendec@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240702210838.2703228-1-rrendec@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 68ec5395bc, backport of mainline commit a41b3828ec05 ("selftests/bpf:
Verify that sync_linked_regs preserves subreg_def") uses the __xlated() that
wasn't in the v6.6 code-base, and causes BPF selftests to fail compilation.
Remove the use of the __xlated() macro in
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c to fix compilation
failure. Without the __xlated() checks the coverage is reduced, however the
test case still functions just fine.
Fixes: 68ec5395bc ("selftests/bpf: Verify that sync_linked_regs preserves subreg_def")
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 51f1892b5289f0c09745d3bedb36493555d6d90c upstream.
Add a minimal netlink helper library for the BPF selftests. This has been
taken and cut down and cleaned up from iproute2. This covers basics such
as netdevice creation which we need for BPF selftests / BPF CI given
iproute2 package cannot cover it yet.
Stanislav Fomichev suggested that this could be replaced in future by ynl
tool generated C code once it has RTNL support to create devices. Once we
get to this point the BPF CI would also need to add libmnl. If no further
extensions are needed, a second option could be that we remove this code
again once iproute2 package has support.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024214904.29825-7-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b022f0c7e4 ("tracing/kprobes: Return EADDRNOTAVAIL when func matches several symbols")
avoids checking number_of_same_symbols() for module symbol in
__trace_kprobe_create(), but create_local_trace_kprobe() should avoid this
check too. Doing this check leads to ENOENT for module_name:symbol_name
constructions passed over perf_event_open.
No bug in newer kernels as it was fixed more generally by
commit 9d8616034f16 ("tracing/kprobes: Add symbol counting check when module loads")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240705161030.b3ddb33a8167013b9b1da202@kernel.org
Fixes: b022f0c7e4 ("tracing/kprobes: Return EADDRNOTAVAIL when func matches several symbols")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Kuratov <kniv@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e9bd9c498cb0f5843996dbe5cbce7a1836a83c70 upstream.
Range propagation must not affect subreg_def marks, otherwise the
following example is rewritten by verifier incorrectly when
BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 flag is set:
0: call bpf_ktime_get_ns call bpf_ktime_get_ns
1: r0 &= 0x7fffffff after verifier r0 &= 0x7fffffff
2: w1 = w0 rewrites w1 = w0
3: if w0 < 10 goto +0 --------------> r11 = 0x2f5674a6 (r)
4: r1 >>= 32 r11 <<= 32 (r)
5: r0 = r1 r1 |= r11 (r)
6: exit; if w0 < 0xa goto pc+0
r1 >>= 32
r0 = r1
exit
(or zero extension of w1 at (2) is missing for architectures that
require zero extension for upper register half).
The following happens w/o this patch:
- r0 is marked as not a subreg at (0);
- w1 is marked as subreg at (2);
- w1 subreg_def is overridden at (3) by copy_register_state();
- w1 is read at (5) but mark_insn_zext() does not mark (2)
for zero extension, because w1 subreg_def is not set;
- because of BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 flag verifier inserts random
value for hi32 bits of (2) (marked (r));
- this random value is read at (5).
Fixes: 75748837b7 ("bpf: Propagate scalar ranges through register assignments.")
Reported-by: Lonial Con <kongln9170@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lonial Con <kongln9170@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7e2aa30a62d740db182c170fdd8f81c596df280d.camel@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240924210844.1758441-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
[ shung-hsi.yu: sync_linked_regs() was called find_equal_scalars() before commit
4bf79f9be434 ("bpf: Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level"), and
modification is done because there is only a single call to
copy_register_state() before commit 98d7ca374ba4 ("bpf: Track delta between
"linked" registers."). ]
Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6685f5d572c22e1003e7c0d089afe1c64340ab1f upstream.
commit 011e5f5bf5 ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in
ID_AA64PFR0 register") exposed the MPAM field of AA64PFR0_EL1 to guests,
but didn't add trap handling. A previous patch supplied the missing trap
handling.
Existing VMs that have the MPAM field of ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 set need to
be migratable, but there is little point enabling the MPAM CPU
interface on new VMs until there is something a guest can do with it.
Clear the MPAM field from the guest's ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 and on hardware
that supports MPAM, politely ignore the VMMs attempts to set this bit.
Guests exposed to this bug have the sanitised value of the MPAM field,
so only the correct value needs to be ignored. This means the field
can continue to be used to block migration to incompatible hardware
(between MPAM=1 and MPAM=5), and the VMM can't rely on the field
being ignored.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030160317.2528209-7-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 57e420c84f9ab55ba4c5e2ae9c5f6c8e1ea834d2 ]
After a recent change to clamp() and its variants [1] that increases the
coverage of the check that high is greater than low because it can be
done through inlining, certain build configurations (such as s390
defconfig) fail to build with clang with:
block/blk-iocost.c:1101:11: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_557' declared with 'error' attribute: clamp() low limit 1 greater than high limit active
1101 | inuse = clamp_t(u32, inuse, 1, active);
| ^
include/linux/minmax.h:218:36: note: expanded from macro 'clamp_t'
218 | #define clamp_t(type, val, lo, hi) __careful_clamp(type, val, lo, hi)
| ^
include/linux/minmax.h:195:2: note: expanded from macro '__careful_clamp'
195 | __clamp_once(type, val, lo, hi, __UNIQUE_ID(v_), __UNIQUE_ID(l_), __UNIQUE_ID(h_))
| ^
include/linux/minmax.h:188:2: note: expanded from macro '__clamp_once'
188 | BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(statically_true(ulo > uhi), \
| ^
__propagate_weights() is called with an active value of zero in
ioc_check_iocgs(), which results in the high value being less than the
low value, which is undefined because the value returned depends on the
order of the comparisons.
The purpose of this expression is to ensure inuse is not more than
active and at least 1. This could be written more simply with a ternary
expression that uses min(inuse, active) as the condition so that the
value of that condition can be used if it is not zero and one if it is.
Do this conversion to resolve the error and add a comment to deter
people from turning this back into clamp().
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34d53778977747f19cce2abb287bb3e6@AcuMS.aculab.com/ [1]
Suggested-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/CA+G9fYsD7mw13wredcZn0L-KBA3yeoVSTuxnss-AEWMN3ha0cA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412120322.3GfVe3vF-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5af53577c64fa84da032d490b701127fe8d1a6aa ]
Commit 8d7ae22ae9 ("net: dsa: microchip: KSZ9477 register regmap
alignment to 32 bit boundaries") fixed an issue whereby regmap_reg_range
did not allow writes as 32 bit words to KSZ9477 PHY registers, this fix
for KSZ9896 is adapted from there as the same errata is present in
KSZ9896C as "Module 5: Certain PHY registers must be written as pairs
instead of singly" the explanation below is likewise taken from this
commit.
The commit provided code
to apply "Module 6: Certain PHY registers must be written as pairs instead
of singly" errata for KSZ9477 as this chip for certain PHY registers
(0xN120 to 0xN13F, N=1,2,3,4,5) must be accessed as 32 bit words instead
of 16 or 8 bit access.
Otherwise, adjacent registers (no matter if reserved or not) are
overwritten with 0x0.
Without this patch some registers (e.g. 0x113c or 0x1134) required for 32
bit access are out of valid regmap ranges.
As a result, following error is observed and KSZ9896 is not properly
configured:
ksz-switch spi1.0: can't rmw 32bit reg 0x113c: -EIO
ksz-switch spi1.0: can't rmw 32bit reg 0x1134: -EIO
ksz-switch spi1.0 lan1 (uninitialized): failed to connect to PHY: -EIO
ksz-switch spi1.0 lan1 (uninitialized): error -5 setting up PHY for tree 0, switch 0, port 0
The solution is to modify regmap_reg_range to allow accesses with 4 bytes
boundaries.
Fixes: 5c844d57aa ("net: dsa: microchip: fix writes to phy registers >= 0x10")
Signed-off-by: Jesse Van Gavere <jesse.vangavere@scioteq.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241211092932.26881-1-jesse.vangavere@scioteq.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b548f5e9456c568155499d9ebac675c0d7a296e8 ]
hci_devcd_append may lead to the release of the skb, so it cannot be
accessed once it is called.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in btmtk_process_coredump+0x2a7/0x2d0 [btmtk]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888033cfabb0 by task kworker/0:3/82
CPU: 0 PID: 82 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G U 6.6.40-lockdep-03464-g1d8b4eb3060e #1 b0b3c1cc0c842735643fb411799d97921d1f688c
Hardware name: Google Yaviks_Ufs/Yaviks_Ufs, BIOS Google_Yaviks_Ufs.15217.552.0 05/07/2024
Workqueue: events btusb_rx_work [btusb]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xfd/0x150
print_report+0x131/0x780
kasan_report+0x177/0x1c0
btmtk_process_coredump+0x2a7/0x2d0 [btmtk 03edd567dd71a65958807c95a65db31d433e1d01]
btusb_recv_acl_mtk+0x11c/0x1a0 [btusb 675430d1e87c4f24d0c1f80efe600757a0f32bec]
btusb_rx_work+0x9e/0xe0 [btusb 675430d1e87c4f24d0c1f80efe600757a0f32bec]
worker_thread+0xe44/0x2cc0
kthread+0x2ff/0x3a0
ret_from_fork+0x51/0x80
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 82:
stack_trace_save+0xdc/0x190
kasan_set_track+0x4e/0x80
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x4e/0x60
kmem_cache_alloc+0x19f/0x360
skb_clone+0x132/0xf70
btusb_recv_acl_mtk+0x104/0x1a0 [btusb]
btusb_rx_work+0x9e/0xe0 [btusb]
worker_thread+0xe44/0x2cc0
kthread+0x2ff/0x3a0
ret_from_fork+0x51/0x80
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
Freed by task 1733:
stack_trace_save+0xdc/0x190
kasan_set_track+0x4e/0x80
kasan_save_free_info+0x28/0xb0
____kasan_slab_free+0xfd/0x170
kmem_cache_free+0x183/0x3f0
hci_devcd_rx+0x91a/0x2060 [bluetooth]
worker_thread+0xe44/0x2cc0
kthread+0x2ff/0x3a0
ret_from_fork+0x51/0x80
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888033cfab40
which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 232
The buggy address is located 112 bytes inside of
freed 232-byte region [ffff888033cfab40, ffff888033cfac28)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000a174ba93 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x33cfa
head:00000000a174ba93 order:1 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
anon flags: 0x4000000000000840(slab|head|zone=1)
page_type: 0xffffffff()
raw: 4000000000000840 ffff888100848a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080190019 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888033cfaa80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc
ffff888033cfab00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888033cfab80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888033cfac00: fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888033cfac80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
Check if we need to call hci_devcd_complete before calling
hci_devcd_append. That requires that we check data->cd_info.cnt >=
MTK_COREDUMP_NUM instead of data->cd_info.cnt > MTK_COREDUMP_NUM, as we
increment data->cd_info.cnt only once the call to hci_devcd_append
succeeds.
Fixes: 0b70151328 ("Bluetooth: btusb: mediatek: add MediaTek devcoredump support")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 29a651451e6c264f58cd9d9a26088e579d17b242 ]
The voice setting is used by sco_connect() or sco_conn_defer_accept()
after being set by sco_sock_setsockopt().
The PCM part of the voice setting is used for offload mode through PCM
chipset port.
This commits add support for mSBC 16 bits offloading, i.e. audio data
not transported over HCI.
The BCM4349B1 supports 16 bits transparent data on its I2S port.
If BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT is used when accepting a SCO connection, this
gives only garbage audio while using BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT_16BIT gives
correct audio.
This has been tested with connection to iPhone 14 and Samsung S24.
Fixes: ad10b1a487 ("Bluetooth: Add Bluetooth socket voice option")
Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9bde7c3b3ad0e1f39d6df93dd1c9caf63e19e50f ]
This updates iso_sock_accept to use nested locking for the parent
socket, to avoid lockdep warnings caused because the parent and
child sockets are locked by the same thread:
[ 41.585683] ============================================
[ 41.585688] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 41.585694] 6.12.0-rc6+ #22 Not tainted
[ 41.585701] --------------------------------------------
[ 41.585705] iso-tester/3139 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 41.585711] ffff988b29530a58 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH)
at: bt_accept_dequeue+0xe3/0x280 [bluetooth]
[ 41.585905]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 41.585909] ffff988b29533a58 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH)
at: iso_sock_accept+0x61/0x2d0 [bluetooth]
[ 41.586064]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 41.586069] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 41.586072] CPU0
[ 41.586076] ----
[ 41.586079] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH);
[ 41.586086] lock(sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH);
[ 41.586093]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[ 41.586097] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 41.586101] 1 lock held by iso-tester/3139:
[ 41.586107] #0: ffff988b29533a58 (sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH)
at: iso_sock_accept+0x61/0x2d0 [bluetooth]
Fixes: ccf74f2390 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type")
Signed-off-by: Iulia Tanasescu <iulia.tanasescu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 581dd2dc168fe0ed2a7a5534a724f0d3751c93ae ]
The usage of rcu_read_(un)lock while inside list_for_each_entry_rcu is
not safe since for the most part entries fetched this way shall be
treated as rcu_dereference:
Note that the value returned by rcu_dereference() is valid
only within the enclosing RCU read-side critical section [1]_.
For example, the following is **not** legal::
rcu_read_lock();
p = rcu_dereference(head.next);
rcu_read_unlock();
x = p->address; /* BUG!!! */
rcu_read_lock();
y = p->data; /* BUG!!! */
rcu_read_unlock();
Fixes: a0bfde167b ("Bluetooth: ISO: Add support for connecting multiple BISes")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fa224d0c094a458e9ebf5ea9b1c696136b7af427 ]
For ISO Broadcast, all BISes from a BIG have the same lifespan - they
cannot be created or terminated independently from each other.
This links together all BIS hcons that are part of the same BIG, so all
hcons are kept alive as long as the BIG is active.
If multiple BIS sockets are opened for a BIG handle, and only part of
them are closed at some point, the associated hcons will be marked as
open. If new sockets will later be opened for the same BIG, they will
be reassociated with the open BIS hcons.
All BIS hcons will be cleaned up and the BIG will be terminated when
the last BIS socket is closed from userspace.
Signed-off-by: Iulia Tanasescu <iulia.tanasescu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 581dd2dc168f ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 77b11c8bf3a228d1c63464534c2dcc8d9c8bf7ff ]
Drivers like mlx5 expose NIC's vlan_features such as
NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL & NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM which are
later not propagated when the underlying devices are bonded and
a vlan device created on top of the bond.
Right now, the more cumbersome workaround for this is to create
the vlan on top of the mlx5 and then enslave the vlan devices
to a bond.
To fix this, add NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL to BOND_VLAN_FEATURES
such that bond_compute_features() can probe and propagate the
vlan_features from the slave devices up to the vlan device.
Given the following bond:
# ethtool -i enp2s0f{0,1}np{0,1}
driver: mlx5_core
[...]
# ethtool -k enp2s0f0np0 | grep udp
tx-udp_tnl-segmentation: on
tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation: on
tx-udp-segmentation: on
rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload: on
rx-udp-gro-forwarding: off
# ethtool -k enp2s0f1np1 | grep udp
tx-udp_tnl-segmentation: on
tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation: on
tx-udp-segmentation: on
rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload: on
rx-udp-gro-forwarding: off
# ethtool -k bond0 | grep udp
tx-udp_tnl-segmentation: on
tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation: on
tx-udp-segmentation: on
rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload: off [fixed]
rx-udp-gro-forwarding: off
Before:
# ethtool -k bond0.100 | grep udp
tx-udp_tnl-segmentation: off [requested on]
tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation: off [requested on]
tx-udp-segmentation: on
rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload: off [fixed]
rx-udp-gro-forwarding: off
After:
# ethtool -k bond0.100 | grep udp
tx-udp_tnl-segmentation: on
tx-udp_tnl-csum-segmentation: on
tx-udp-segmentation: on
rx-udp_tunnel-port-offload: off [fixed]
rx-udp-gro-forwarding: off
Various users have run into this reporting performance issues when
configuring Cilium in vxlan tunneling mode and having the combination
of bond & vlan for the core devices connecting the Kubernetes cluster
to the outside world.
Fixes: a9b3ace44c ("bonding: fix vlan_features computing")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241210141245.327886-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
