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On Cavium ThunderX2 arm64 SoCs (formerly known as Broadcom Vulcan), the PCI
topology is slightly unusual. For a multi-node system, it looks like:
00:00.0 PCI bridge to [bus 01-1e]
01:0a.0 PCI-to-PCIe bridge to [bus 02-04]
02:00.0 PCIe Root Port bridge to [bus 03-04] (XLATE_ROOT)
03:00.0 PCIe Endpoint
pci_for_each_dma_alias() assumes IOMMU translation is done at the root of
the PCI hierarchy. It generates 03:00.0, 01:0a.0, and 00:00.0 as DMA
aliases for 03:00.0 because buses 01 and 00 are non-PCIe buses that don't
carry the Requester ID.
Because the ThunderX2 IOMMU is at 02:00.0, the Requester IDs 01:0a.0 and
00:00.0 are never valid for the endpoint. This quirk stops alias
generation at the XLATE_ROOT bridge so we won't generate 01:0a.0 or
00:00.0.
The current IOMMU code only maps the last alias (this is a separate bug in
itself). Prior to this quirk, we only created IOMMU mappings for the
invalid Requester ID 00:00:0, which never matched any DMA transactions.
With this quirk, we create IOMMU mappings for a valid Requester ID, which
fixes devices with no aliases but leaves devices with aliases still broken.
The last alias for the endpoint is also used by the ARM GICv3 MSI-X code.
Without this quirk, the GIC Interrupt Translation Tables are setup with the
invalid Requester ID, and the MSI-X generated by the device fails to be
translated and routed.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195447
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jnair@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Linux kernel ============ This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.