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There's two methods of enabling function tracing in Linux on x86. One is with just "gcc -pg" and the other is "gcc -pg -mfentry". The former will use calls to a special function "mcount" after the frame is set up in all C functions. The latter will add calls to a special function called "fentry" as the very first instruction of all C functions. At compile time, there is a check to see if gcc supports, -mfentry, and if it does, it will use that, because it is more versatile and less error prone for function tracing. Starting with v4.19, the minimum gcc supported to build the Linux kernel, was raised to version 4.6. That also happens to be the first gcc version to support -mfentry. Since on x86, using gcc versions from 4.6 and beyond will unconditionally enable the -mfentry, it will no longer use mcount as the method for inserting calls into the C functions of the kernel. This means that there is no point in continuing to maintain mcount in x86. Remove support for using mcount. This makes the code less complex, and will also allow it to be simplified in the future. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.