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Added a selftest with three__user usages: a __user pointer-type argument in bpf_testmod, a __user pointer-type struct member in bpf_testmod, and a __user pointer-type struct member in vmlinux. In all cases, directly accessing the user memory will result verification failure. $ ./test_progs -v -n 22/3 ... libbpf: prog 'test_user1': BPF program load failed: Permission denied libbpf: prog 'test_user1': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG -- R1 type=ctx expected=fp 0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 ; int BPF_PROG(test_user1, struct bpf_testmod_btf_type_tag_1 *arg) 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) func 'bpf_testmod_test_btf_type_tag_user_1' arg0 has btf_id 136561 type STRUCT 'bpf_testmod_btf_type_tag_1' 1: R1_w=user_ptr_bpf_testmod_btf_type_tag_1(id=0,off=0,imm=0) ; g = arg->a; 1: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0) R1 invalid mem access 'user_ptr_' ... #22/3 btf_tag/btf_type_tag_user_mod1:OK $ ./test_progs -v -n 22/4 ... libbpf: prog 'test_user2': BPF program load failed: Permission denied libbpf: prog 'test_user2': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG -- R1 type=ctx expected=fp 0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 ; int BPF_PROG(test_user2, struct bpf_testmod_btf_type_tag_2 *arg) 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) func 'bpf_testmod_test_btf_type_tag_user_2' arg0 has btf_id 136563 type STRUCT 'bpf_testmod_btf_type_tag_2' 1: R1_w=ptr_bpf_testmod_btf_type_tag_2(id=0,off=0,imm=0) ; g = arg->p->a; 1: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) ; R1_w=user_ptr_bpf_testmod_btf_type_tag_1(id=0,off=0,imm=0) ; g = arg->p->a; 2: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0) R1 invalid mem access 'user_ptr_' ... #22/4 btf_tag/btf_type_tag_user_mod2:OK $ ./test_progs -v -n 22/5 ... libbpf: prog 'test_sys_getsockname': BPF program load failed: Permission denied libbpf: prog 'test_sys_getsockname': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG -- R1 type=ctx expected=fp 0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 ; int BPF_PROG(test_sys_getsockname, int fd, struct sockaddr *usockaddr, 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +8) func '__sys_getsockname' arg1 has btf_id 2319 type STRUCT 'sockaddr' 1: R1_w=user_ptr_sockaddr(id=0,off=0,imm=0) ; g = usockaddr->sa_family; 1: (69) r1 = *(u16 *)(r1 +0) R1 invalid mem access 'user_ptr_' ... #22/5 btf_tag/btf_type_tag_user_vmlinux:OK Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127154616.659314-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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