David S. Miller fb799dd49a Merge branch 'ipv6-RT_ONLINK-remove-prep'
Guillaume Nault says:

====================
ipv4: First steps toward removing RTO_ONLINK

RTO_ONLINK is a flag that allows to reduce the scope of route lookups.
It's stored in a normally unused bit of the ->flowi4_tos field, in
struct flowi4. However it has several problems:

 * This bit is also used by ECN. Although ECN bits are supposed to be
   cleared before doing a route lookup, it happened that some code
   paths didn't properly sanitise their ->flowi4_tos. So this mechanism
   is fragile and we had bugs in the past where ECN bits slipped in and
   could end up being erroneously interpreted as RTO_ONLINK.

 * A dscp_t type was recently introduced to ensure ECN bits are cleared
   during route lookups. ->flowi4_tos is the most important structure
   field to convert, but RTO_ONLINK prevents such conversion, as dscp_t
   mandates that ECN bits (where RTO_ONLINK is stored) be zero.

Therefore we need to stop using RTO_ONLINK altogether. Fortunately
RTO_ONLINK isn't a necessity. Instead of passing a flag in ->flowi4_tos
to tell the route lookup function to restrict the scope, we can simply
initialise the scope correctly.

Patch 1 does some preparatory work: it stops resetting ->flowi4_scope
automatically before a route lookup, thus allowing callers to set their
desired scope without having to rely on the RTO_ONLINK flag.

Patch 2-3 convert a few code paths to avoid relying on RTO_ONLINK.

More conversions will have to take place before we can eventually
remove this flag.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-22 13:06:03 +01:00
2022-04-17 13:57:31 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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