commit 8f067aa59430266386b83c18b983ca583faa6a11 upstream.
The switch_brightness_work delayed work accesses device->brightness
and device->backlight, freed by acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight()
during device removal.
If the work executes after acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight()
frees these resources, it causes a use-after-free when
acpi_video_switch_brightness() dereferences device->brightness or
device->backlight.
Fix this by calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() for each device's
switch_brightness_work in acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler()
after removing the notify handler that queues the work. This ensures
the work completes before the memory is freed.
Fixes: 8ab58e8e7e ("ACPI / video: Fix backlight taking 2 steps on a brightness up/down keypress")
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
[ rjw: Changelog edit ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022200704.2655507-1-danisjiang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7073c7fc8d8ba47194e5fc58fcafc0efe7586e9b upstream.
Actually check the return value from pll_ops->init_pll()
as it can return an error.
If the card's BIOS didn't run because it's not the primary VGA card
the fact that the xclk source is unsupported is printed as shown
below but the driver continues on regardless and on my machine causes
a hard lock up.
[ 61.470088] atyfb 0000:03:05.0: enabling device (0080 -> 0083)
[ 61.476191] atyfb: using auxiliary register aperture
[ 61.481239] atyfb: 3D RAGE XL (Mach64 GR, PCI-33) [0x4752 rev 0x27]
[ 61.487569] atyfb: 512K SGRAM (1:1), 14.31818 MHz XTAL, 230 MHz PLL, 83 Mhz MCLK, 63 MHz XCLK
[ 61.496112] atyfb: Unsupported xclk source: 5.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a1f3058930745d2b938b6b4f5bd9630dc74b26b7 upstream.
Recently, we discovered the following issue through syzkaller:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0
Read of size 4 at addr ff11000001b3c69c by task syz.xxx
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0xab/0xe0
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390
print_report+0xb9/0x280
kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
fb_mode_is_equal+0x285/0x2f0
fbcon_mode_deleted+0x129/0x180
fb_set_var+0xe7f/0x11d0
do_fb_ioctl+0x6a0/0x750
fb_ioctl+0xe0/0x140
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x210
do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x9c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Based on experimentation and analysis, during framebuffer unregistration,
only the memory of fb_info->modelist is freed, without setting the
corresponding fb_display[i]->mode to NULL for the freed modes. This leads
to UAF issues during subsequent accesses. Here's an example of reproduction
steps:
1. With /dev/fb0 already registered in the system, load a kernel module
to register a new device /dev/fb1;
2. Set fb1's mode to the global fb_display[] array (via FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP);
3. Switch console from fb to VGA (to allow normal rmmod of the ko);
4. Unload the kernel module, at this point fb1's modelist is freed, leaving
a wild pointer in fb_display[];
5. Trigger the bug via system calls through fb0 attempting to delete a mode
from fb0.
Add a check in do_unregister_framebuffer(): if the mode to be freed exists
in fb_display[], set the corresponding mode pointer to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dc89548c6926d68dfdda11bebc1a5258bc41d887 upstream.
The code did not check the return value of usbnet_get_endpoints.
Add checks and return the error if it fails to transfer the error.
Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to
commit 07161b2416f7 ("sr9800: Add check for usbnet_get_endpoints").
Fixes: 933a27d39e ("USB: asix - Add AX88178 support and many other changes")
Fixes: 2e55cc7210 ("[PATCH] USB: usbnet (3/9) module for ASIX Ethernet adapters")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026164318.57624-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit abb1f08a2121dd270193746e43b2a9373db9ad84 upstream.
When tracing is enabled, the trace_nfsd_read_done trace point
crashes during the pynfs read.testNoFh test.
Fixes: 15a8b55dbb ("nfsd: call op_release, even when op_func returns an error")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 00aaae60faf554c27c95e93d47f200a93ff266ef ]
There are GPIO controllers such as the one present in the LX2160ARDB
QIXIS FPGA which have fixed-direction input and output GPIO lines mixed
together in a single register. This cannot be modeled using the
gpio-regmap as-is since there is no way to present the true direction of
a GPIO line.
In order to make this use case possible, add a new configuration
parameter - fixed_direction_output - into the gpio_regmap_config
structure. This will enable user drivers to provide a bitmap that
represents the fixed direction of the GPIO lines.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2ba5772e530f ("gpio: idio-16: Define fixed direction of the GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <wbg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 19408200c094858d952a90bf4977733dc89a4df5 ]
Add GENMASK_TYPE() which generalizes __GENMASK() to support different
types, and implement fixed-types versions of GENMASK() based on it.
The fixed-type version allows more strict checks to the min/max values
accepted, which is useful for defining registers like implemented by
i915 and xe drivers with their REG_GENMASK*() macros.
The strict checks rely on shift-count-overflow compiler check to fail
the build if a number outside of the range allowed is passed.
Example:
#define FOO_MASK GENMASK_U32(33, 4)
will generate a warning like:
include/linux/bits.h:51:27: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow]
51 | type_max(t) >> (BITS_PER_TYPE(t) - 1 - (h)))))
| ^~
The result is casted to the corresponding fixed width type. For
example, GENMASK_U8() returns an u8. Note that because of the C
promotion rules, GENMASK_U8() and GENMASK_U16() will immediately be
promoted to int if used in an expression. Regardless, the main goal is
not to get the correct type, but rather to enforce more checks at
compile time.
While GENMASK_TYPE() is crafted to cover all variants, including the
already existing GENMASK(), GENMASK_ULL() and GENMASK_U128(), for the
moment, only use it for the newly introduced GENMASK_U*(). The
consolidation will be done in a separate change.
Co-developed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2ba5772e530f ("gpio: idio-16: Define fixed direction of the GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <wbg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 31299a5e0211241171b2222c5633aad4763bf700 ]
This is a preparation for the upcoming GENMASK_U*() and BIT_U*()
changes. After introducing those new macros, there will be a lot of
scrolling between the #if, #else and #endif.
Add a comment to the #else and #endif preprocessor macros to help keep
track of which context we are in. Also, add new lines to better
visually separate the non-asm and asm sections.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2ba5772e530f ("gpio: idio-16: Define fixed direction of the GPIO lines")
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <wbg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f3d12ec847b945d5d65846c85f062d07d5e73164 ]
DbC may add 1024 bogus bytes to the beginneing of the receiving endpoint
if DbC hw triggers a STALL event before any Transfer Blocks (TRBs) for
incoming data are queued, but driver handles the event after it queued
the TRBs.
This is possible as xHCI DbC hardware may trigger spurious STALL transfer
events even if endpoint is empty. The STALL event contains a pointer
to the stalled TRB, and "remaining" untransferred data length.
As there are no TRBs queued yet the STALL event will just point to first
TRB position of the empty ring, with '0' bytes remaining untransferred.
DbC driver is polling for events, and may not handle the STALL event
before /dev/ttyDBC0 is opened and incoming data TRBs are queued.
The DbC event handler will now assume the first queued TRB (length 1024)
has stalled with '0' bytes remaining untransferred, and copies the data
This race situation can be practically mitigated by making sure the event
handler handles all pending transfer events when DbC reaches configured
state, and only then create dev/ttyDbC0, and start queueing transfers.
The event handler can this way detect the STALL events on empty rings
and discard them before any transfers are queued.
This does in practice solve the issue, but still leaves a small possible
gap for the race to trigger.
We still need a way to distinguish spurious STALLs on empty rings with '0'
bytes remaing, from actual STALL events with all bytes transmitted.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: dfba2174dc ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver")
Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cab63934c33b12c0d1e9f4da7450928057f2c142 ]
Event polling delay is set to 0 if there are any pending requests in
either rx or tx requests lists. Checking for pending requests does
not work well for "IN" transfers as the tty driver always queues
requests to the list and TRBs to the ring, preparing to receive data
from the host.
This causes unnecessary busylooping and cpu hogging.
Only set the event polling delay to 0 if there are pending tx "write"
transfers, or if it was less than 10ms since last active data transfer
in any direction.
Cc: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Fixes: fb18e5bb9660 ("xhci: dbc: poll at different rate depending on data transfer activity")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505125630.561699-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 03e3d9c2bd85cda941b3cf78e895c1498ac05c5f ]
Queue event polling work with 0 delay in case there are pending transfers
queued up. This is part 2 of a 3 part series that roughly triples dbc
performace when using adb push and pull over dbc.
Max/min push rate after patches is 210/118 MB/s, pull rate 171/133 MB/s,
tested with large files (300MB-9GB) by Łukasz Bartosik
First performance improvement patch was commit 31128e7492dc
("xhci: dbc: add dbgtty request to end of list once it completes")
Cc: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227120142.1035206-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit de3edd47a18fe05a560847cc3165871474e08196 ]
xhci DbC driver polls the host controller for DbC events at a reduced
rate when DbC is enabled but there are no active data transfers.
Allow users to modify this reduced poll interval via dbc_poll_interval_ms
sysfs entry. Unit is milliseconds and accepted range is 0 to 5000.
Max interval of 5000 ms is selected as it matches the common 5 second
timeout used in usb stack.
Default value is 64 milliseconds.
A long interval is useful when users know there won't be any activity
on systems connected via DbC for long periods, and want to avoid
battery drainage due to unnecessary CPU usage.
Example being Android Debugger (ADB) usage over DbC on ChromeOS systems
running Android Runtime.
[minor changes and rewording -Mathias]
Co-developed-by: Samuel Jacob <samjaco@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Jacob <samjaco@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Uday M Bhat <uday.m.bhat@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626124835.1023046-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fb18e5bb96603cc79d97f03e4c05f3992cf28624 ]
DbC driver starts polling for events immediately when DbC is enabled.
The current polling interval is 1ms, which keeps the CPU busy, impacting
power management even when there are no active data transfers.
Solve this by polling at a slower rate, with a 64ms interval as default
until a transfer request is queued, or if there are still are pending
unhandled transfers at event completion.
Tested-by: Uday M Bhat <uday.m.bhat@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229141438.619372-9-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1c05bf6c0262f946571a37678250193e46b1ff0f ]
Commit 43c51bb573 ("sc16is7xx: make sure device is in suspend once
probed") permanently enabled access to the enhanced features in
sc16is7xx_probe(), and it is never disabled after that.
Therefore, remove re-enable of enhanced features in
sc16is7xx_set_baud(). This eliminates a potential useless read + write
cycle each time the baud rate is reconfigured.
Fixes: 43c51bb573 ("sc16is7xx: make sure device is in suspend once probed")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251006142002.177475-1-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e84cb860ac3ce67ec6ecc364433fd5b412c448bc ]
The special C-flag case expects the ADD_ADDR to be received when
switching to 'fully-established'. But for various reasons, the ADD_ADDR
could be sent after the "4th ACK", and the special case doesn't work.
On NIPA, the new test validating this special case for the C-flag failed
a few times, e.g.
102 default limits, server deny join id 0
syn rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] syn rx expected 2
Server ns stats
(...)
MPTcpExtAddAddrTx 1
MPTcpExtEchoAdd 1
Client ns stats
(...)
MPTcpExtAddAddr 1
MPTcpExtEchoAddTx 1
synack rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] synack rx expected 2
ack rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] ack rx expected 2
join Rx [FAIL] see above
syn tx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] syn tx expected 2
join Tx [FAIL] see above
I had a suspicion about what the issue could be: the ADD_ADDR might have
been received after the switch to the 'fully-established' state. The
issue was not easy to reproduce. The packet capture shown that the
ADD_ADDR can indeed be sent with a delay, and the client would not try
to establish subflows to it as expected.
A simple fix is not to mark the endpoints as 'used' in the C-flag case,
when looking at creating subflows to the remote initial IP address and
port. In this case, there is no need to try.
Note: newly added fullmesh endpoints will still continue to be used as
expected, thanks to the conditions behind mptcp_pm_add_addr_c_flag_case.
Fixes: 4b1ff850e0c1 ("mptcp: pm: in-kernel: usable client side with C-flag")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-net-mptcp-c-flag-late-add-addr-v1-1-8207030cb0e8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ applied to pm_netlink.c instead of pm_kernel.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 35561bab768977c9e05f1f1a9bc00134c85f3e28 ]
The include/generated/asm-offsets.h is generated in Kbuild during
compiling from arch/SRCARCH/kernel/asm-offsets.c. When we want to
generate another similar offset header file, circular dependency can
happen.
For example, we want to generate a offset file include/generated/test.h,
which is included in include/sched/sched.h. If we generate asm-offsets.h
first, it will fail, as include/sched/sched.h is included in asm-offsets.c
and include/generated/test.h doesn't exist; If we generate test.h first,
it can't success neither, as include/generated/asm-offsets.h is included
by it.
In x86_64, the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS is used to avoid such circular
dependency. We can generate asm-offsets.h first, and if the
COMPILE_OFFSETS is defined, we don't include the "generated/test.h".
And we define the macro COMPILE_OFFSETS for all the asm-offsets.c for this
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 45c222468d33202c07c41c113301a4b9c8451b8f ]
After setting the BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW flag on the root we are doing a
full write barrier, smp_wmb(), but we don't need to, all we need is a
smp_mb__after_atomic(). The use of the smp_wmb() is from the old days
when we didn't use a bit and used instead an int field in the root to
signal if cow is forced. After the int field was changed to a bit in
the root's state (flags field), we forgot to update the memory barrier
in create_pending_snapshot() to smp_mb__after_atomic(), but we did the
change in commit_fs_roots() after clearing BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW. That
happened in commit 27cdeb7096 ("Btrfs: use bitfield instead of integer
data type for the some variants in btrfs_root"). On the reader side, in
should_cow_block(), we also use the counterpart smp_mb__before_atomic()
which generates further confusion.
So change the smp_wmb() to smp_mb__after_atomic(). In fact we don't
even need any barrier at all since create_pending_snapshot() is called
in the critical section of a transaction commit and therefore no one
can concurrently join/attach the transaction, or start a new one, until
the transaction is unblocked. By the time someone starts a new transaction
and enters should_cow_block(), a lot of implicit memory barriers already
took place by having acquired several locks such as fs_info->trans_lock
and extent buffer locks on the root node at least. Nevertlheless, for
consistency use smp_mb__after_atomic() after setting the force cow bit
in create_pending_snapshot().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6cb7f0b8c9b0d6a35682335fea88bd26f089306f ]
We already have the extent buffer's level in an argument, there's no need
to first ensure the extent buffer's data is loaded (by calling
btrfs_read_extent_buffer()) and then call btrfs_header_level() to check
the level. So use the level argument and do the check before calling
btrfs_read_extent_buffer().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2f5b8095ea47b142c56c09755a8b1e14145a2d30 ]
Currently we have this odd behaviour:
1) At btrfs_replay_log() we drop the reference of the log root tree if
the call to btrfs_recover_log_trees() failed;
2) But if the call to btrfs_recover_log_trees() did not fail, we don't
drop the reference in btrfs_replay_log() - we expect that
btrfs_recover_log_trees() does it in case it returns success.
Let's simplify this and make btrfs_replay_log() always drop the reference
on the log root tree, not only this simplifies code as it's what makes
sense since it's btrfs_replay_log() who grabbed the reference in the first
place.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a7f3dfb8293c4cee99743132d69863a92e8f4875 ]
Replace max_t() followed by min_t() with a single clamp().
As was pointed by David Laight in
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20250906122458.75dfc8f0@pumpkin/
the calculation may overflow u32 when the input value is too large, so
clamp_t() is not used. In practice the expected values are in range of
megabytes to gigabytes (throughput limit) so the bug would not happen.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ Use clamp() and add explanation. ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0d703963d297964451783e1a0688ebdf74cd6151 ]
The hint block group selection in the extent allocator is wrong in the
first place, as it can select the dedicated data relocation block group for
the normal data allocation.
Since we separated the normal data space_info and the data relocation
space_info, we can easily identify a block group is for data relocation or
not. Do not choose it for the normal data allocation.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3c44cd3c79fcb38a86836dea6ff8fec322a9e68c ]
Now that btrfs_zone_finish_endio_workfn() is directly calling
do_zone_finish() the only caller of btrfs_zone_finish_endio() is
btrfs_finish_one_ordered().
btrfs_finish_one_ordered() already has error handling in-place so
btrfs_zone_finish_endio() can return an error if the block group lookup
fails.
Also as btrfs_zone_finish_endio() already checks for zoned filesystems and
returns early, there's no need to do this in the caller.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6e1c2c6c2c40ce99e0d2633b212f43c702c1a002 ]
Newer AMD systems can support up to 16 channels per EDAC "mc" device.
These are detected by the EDAC module running on the device, and the
current EDAC interface is appropriately enumerated.
The legacy EDAC sysfs interface however, provides device attributes for
channels 0 through 11 only. Consequently, the last four channels, 12
through 15, will not be enumerated and will not be visible through the
legacy sysfs interface.
Add additional device attributes to ensure that all 16 channels, if
present, are enumerated by and visible through the legacy EDAC sysfs
interface.
Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250916203242.1281036-1-avadhut.naik@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d1cc1baef67ac6c09b74629ca053bf3fb812f7dc ]
The LFENCE retpoline mitigation is not secure but the kernel prints
inconsistent messages about this fact. The dmesg log says 'Mitigation:
LFENCE', implying the system is mitigated. But sysfs reports 'Vulnerable:
LFENCE' implying the system (correctly) is not mitigated.
Fix this by printing a consistent 'Vulnerable: LFENCE' string everywhere
when this mitigation is selected.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915134706.3201818-1-david.kaplan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 930f2361fe542a00de9ce6070b1b6edb976f1165 ]
On Intel CPUs, the default retbleed mitigation is IBRS/eIBRS but this
requires that a similar spectre_v2 mitigation is applied. If the user
selects a different spectre_v2 mitigation (like spectre_v2=retpoline) a
warning is printed but sysfs will still report 'Mitigation: IBRS' or
'Mitigation: Enhanced IBRS'. This is incorrect because retbleed is not
mitigated, and IBRS is not actually set.
Fix this by choosing RETBLEED_MITIGATION_NONE in this scenario so the
kernel correctly reports the system as vulnerable to retbleed.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915134706.3201818-1-david.kaplan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 90942f9fac05702065ff82ed0bade0d08168d4ea ]
To determine if a task is a kernel thread or not, it is more reliable to
use (current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD|PF_USER_WORKERi)) than to rely on
current->mm being NULL. That is because some kernel tasks (io_uring
helpers) may have a mm field.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820180428.592367294@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ce8370e2e62a903e18be7dd0e0be2eee079501e1 ]
When no audit rules are in place, fanotify event results are
unconditionally dropped due to an explicit check for the existence of
any audit rules. Given this is a report from another security
sub-system, allow it to be recorded regardless of the existence of any
audit rules.
To test, install and run the fapolicyd daemon with default config. Then
as an unprivileged user, create and run a very simple binary that should
be denied. Then check for an event with
ausearch -m FANOTIFY -ts recent
Link: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-9065
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit dd831ac8221e691e9e918585b1003c7071df0379 upstream.
To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c)
when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return
value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c.
To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made:
1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static
inline function.
2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to
include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it.
3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705212143.3982664-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6f40e50ceb99fc8ef37e5c56e2ec1d162733fef0 upstream.
handle_response() dereferences the payload as a 4-byte handle without
verifying that the declared payload size is at least 4 bytes. A malformed
or truncated message from ksmbd.mountd can lead to a 4-byte read past the
declared payload size. Validate the size before dereferencing.
This is a minimal fix to guard the initial handle read.
Fixes: 0626e6641f ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Qianchang Zhao <pioooooooooip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qianchang Zhao <pioooooooooip@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 26e5c67deb2e1f42a951f022fdf5b9f7eb747b01 ]
I observed a hang when running generic/323 against a fuseblk server.
This test opens a file, initiates a lot of AIO writes to that file
descriptor, and closes the file descriptor before the writes complete.
Unsurprisingly, the AIO exerciser threads are mostly stuck waiting for
responses from the fuseblk server:
# cat /proc/372265/task/372313/stack
[<0>] request_wait_answer+0x1fe/0x2a0 [fuse]
[<0>] __fuse_simple_request+0xd3/0x2b0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_do_getattr+0xfc/0x1f0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_file_read_iter+0xbe/0x1c0 [fuse]
[<0>] aio_read+0x130/0x1e0
[<0>] io_submit_one+0x542/0x860
[<0>] __x64_sys_io_submit+0x98/0x1a0
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x37/0xf0
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
But the /weird/ part is that the fuseblk server threads are waiting for
responses from itself:
# cat /proc/372210/task/372232/stack
[<0>] request_wait_answer+0x1fe/0x2a0 [fuse]
[<0>] __fuse_simple_request+0xd3/0x2b0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_file_put+0x9a/0xd0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_release+0x36/0x50 [fuse]
[<0>] __fput+0xec/0x2b0
[<0>] task_work_run+0x55/0x90
[<0>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xe9/0x100
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
The fuseblk server is fuse2fs so there's nothing all that exciting in
the server itself. So why is the fuse server calling fuse_file_put?
The commit message for the fstest sheds some light on that:
"By closing the file descriptor before calling io_destroy, you pretty
much guarantee that the last put on the ioctx will be done in interrupt
context (during I/O completion).
Aha. AIO fgets a new struct file from the fd when it queues the ioctx.
The completion of the FUSE_WRITE command from userspace causes the fuse
server to call the AIO completion function. The completion puts the
struct file, queuing a delayed fput to the fuse server task. When the
fuse server task returns to userspace, it has to run the delayed fput,
which in the case of a fuseblk server, it does synchronously.
Sending the FUSE_RELEASE command sychronously from fuse server threads
is a bad idea because a client program can initiate enough simultaneous
AIOs such that all the fuse server threads end up in delayed_fput, and
now there aren't any threads left to handle the queued fuse commands.
Fix this by only using asynchronous fputs when closing files, and leave
a comment explaining why.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.38
Fixes: 5a18ec176c ("fuse: fix hang of single threaded fuseblk filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e26ee4efbc79610b20e7abe9d96c87f33dacc1ff ]
This removed the need to pass isdir argument to fuse_put_file().
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 26e5c67deb2e ("fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9daa5a8795865f9a3c93d8d1066785b07ded6073 upstream.
Starting with 'commit 2297791c92 ("s390/cio: dont unregister
subchannel from child-drivers")', cio no longer unregisters
subchannels when the attached device is invalid or unavailable.
As an unintended side-effect, the cio_ignore purge function no longer
removes subchannels for devices on the cio_ignore list if no CCW device
is attached. This situation occurs when a CCW device is non-operational
or unavailable
To ensure the same outcome of the purge function as when the
current cio_ignore list had been active during boot, update the purge
function to remove I/O subchannels without working CCW devices if the
associated device number is found on the cio_ignore list.
Fixes: 2297791c92 ("s390/cio: dont unregister subchannel from child-drivers")
Suggested-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 15292f1b4c55a3a7c940dbcb6cb8793871ed3d92 upstream.
Users can create as many monitoring groups as the number of RMIDs supported
by the hardware. However, on AMD systems, only a limited number of RMIDs
are guaranteed to be actively tracked by the hardware. RMIDs that exceed
this limit are placed in an "Unavailable" state.
When a bandwidth counter is read for such an RMID, the hardware sets
MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62). When such an RMID starts being tracked
again the hardware counter is reset to zero. MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable
remains set on first read after tracking re-starts and is clear on all
subsequent reads as long as the RMID is tracked.
resctrl miscounts the bandwidth events after an RMID transitions from the
"Unavailable" state back to being tracked. This happens because when the
hardware starts counting again after resetting the counter to zero, resctrl
in turn compares the new count against the counter value stored from the
previous time the RMID was tracked.
This results in resctrl computing an event value that is either undercounting
(when new counter is more than stored counter) or a mistaken overflow (when
new counter is less than stored counter).
Reset the stored value (arch_mbm_state::prev_msr) of MSR_IA32_QM_CTR to
zero whenever the RMID is in the "Unavailable" state to ensure accurate
counting after the RMID resets to zero when it starts to be tracked again.
Example scenario that results in mistaken overflow
==================================================
1. The resctrl filesystem is mounted, and a task is assigned to a
monitoring group.
$mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl
$mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/
$echo 1234 > /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/tasks
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
21323 <- Total bytes on domain 0
"Unavailable" <- Total bytes on domain 1
Task is running on domain 0. Counter on domain 1 is "Unavailable".
2. The task runs on domain 0 for a while and then moves to domain 1. The
counter starts incrementing on domain 1.
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
7345357 <- Total bytes on domain 0
4545 <- Total bytes on domain 1
3. At some point, the RMID in domain 0 transitions to the "Unavailable"
state because the task is no longer executing in that domain.
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
"Unavailable" <- Total bytes on domain 0
434341 <- Total bytes on domain 1
4. Since the task continues to migrate between domains, it may eventually
return to domain 0.
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
17592178699059 <- Overflow on domain 0
3232332 <- Total bytes on domain 1
In this case, the RMID on domain 0 transitions from "Unavailable" state to
active state. The hardware sets MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62) when
the counter is read and begins tracking the RMID counting from 0.
Subsequent reads succeed but return a value smaller than the previously
saved MSR value (7345357). Consequently, the resctrl's overflow logic is
triggered, it compares the previous value (7345357) with the new, smaller
value and incorrectly interprets this as a counter overflow, adding a large
delta.
In reality, this is a false positive: the counter did not overflow but was
simply reset when the RMID transitioned from "Unavailable" back to active
state.
Here is the text from APM [1] available from [2].
"In PQOS Version 2.0 or higher, the MBM hardware will set the U bit on the
first QM_CTR read when it begins tracking an RMID that it was not
previously tracking. The U bit will be zero for all subsequent reads from
that RMID while it is still tracked by the hardware. Therefore, a QM_CTR
read with the U bit set when that RMID is in use by a processor can be
considered 0 when calculating the difference with a subsequent read."
[1] AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System Programming
Publication # 24593 Revision 3.41 section 19.3.3 Monitoring L3 Memory
Bandwidth (MBM).
[ bp: Split commit message into smaller paragraph chunks for better
consumption. ]
Fixes: 4d05bf71f1 ("x86/resctrl: Introduce AMD QOS feature")
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs adjustments for <= v6.17
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537 # [2]
[babu.moger@amd.com: Fix conflict for v6.6 stable]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a7c4bb43bfdc2b9f06ee9d036028ed13a83df42a ]
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while
the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr.
This issue was found by syzkaller.
Race Condition Diagram:
Thread 1 Thread 2
-------- --------
generic_shutdown_super()
shrink_dcache_for_umount
sb->s_root = NULL
|
| vfs_read()
| inotify_fdinfo()
| * inode get from mark *
| show_mark_fhandle(m, inode)
| exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..)
| ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..)
| ovl_check_encode_origin(inode)
| * deref i_sb->s_root *
|
|
v
fsnotify_sb_delete(sb)
Which then leads to:
[ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[ 32.134438] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
[ 32.135032] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4468 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #22 PREEMPT(none)
<snip registers, unreliable trace>
[ 32.143353] Call Trace:
[ 32.143732] ovl_encode_fh+0xd5/0x170
[ 32.144031] exportfs_encode_inode_fh+0x12f/0x300
[ 32.144425] show_mark_fhandle+0xbe/0x1f0
[ 32.145805] inotify_fdinfo+0x226/0x2d0
[ 32.146442] inotify_show_fdinfo+0x1c5/0x350
[ 32.147168] seq_show+0x530/0x6f0
[ 32.147449] seq_read_iter+0x503/0x12a0
[ 32.148419] seq_read+0x31f/0x410
[ 32.150714] vfs_read+0x1f0/0x9e0
[ 32.152297] ksys_read+0x125/0x240
IOW ovl_check_encode_origin derefs inode->i_sb->s_root, after it was set
to NULL in the unmount path.
Fix it by protecting calling exportfs_encode_fid() from
show_mark_fhandle() with s_umount lock.
This form of fix was suggested by Amir in [1].
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxhbDwhb+2Brs1UdkoF0a3NSdBAOQPNfEHjahrgoKJpLEw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: c45beebfde34 ("ovl: support encoding fid from inode with no alias")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 630785bfbe12c3ee3ebccd8b530a98d632b7e39d ]
The deprecation of the 'attr2' mount option in 6.18 wasn't entirely
successful because nobody noticed that the kernel never printed a
warning about attr2 being set in fstab if the only xfs filesystem is the
root fs; the initramfs mounts the root fs with no mount options; and the
init scripts only conveyed the fstab options by remounting the root fs.
Fix this by making it complain all the time.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13
Fixes: 92cf7d3638 ("xfs: Skip repetitive warnings about mount options")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
[ Update existing xfs_fs_warn_deprecated() callers ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d518314a1fa4e980a227d1b2bda1badf433cb932 upstream.
Some MediaTek SoCs got a gated UART baud clock, which currently gets
disabled as the clk subsystem believes it would be unused. This results in
the uart freezing right after "clk: Disabling unused clocks" on those
platforms.
Request the baud clock to be prepared and enabled during probe, and to
restore run-time power management capabilities to what it was before commit
e32a83c70c ("serial: 8250-mtk: modify mtk uart power and clock
management") disable and unprepare the baud clock when suspending the UART,
prepare and enable it again when resuming it.
Fixes: e32a83c70c ("serial: 8250-mtk: modify mtk uart power and clock management")
Fixes: b6c7ff2693 ("serial: 8250_mtk: Simplify clock sequencing and runtime PM")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/de5197ccc31e1dab0965cabcc11ca92e67246cf6.1758058441.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e7cbce761fe3fcbcb49bcf30d4f8ca5e1a9ee2a0 upstream.
The Advantech 2-port serial card with PCI vendor=0x13fe and device=0x0018
has a 'XR17V35X' chip installed on the circuit board. Therefore, this
driver can be used instead of theu outdated out-of-tree driver from the
manufacturer.
Signed-off-by: Florian Eckert <fe@dev.tdt.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250924134115.2667650-1-fe@dev.tdt.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
